PAGE 0 THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, JULY 12, 1011. PREMIER STOLYPIN. Czar's First Minister Who May Resign Office. Jw4 ; St Petersburg, July 6. According to the Bourse Gazette, Premier Stolypln la 111, having become overfutlgued by state duties. Berlin doctors have ad vised the prime minister to tako an extended nnd complete rest It Is reported that M. Stolypln will retire from ofDco and, with his family, take the cure at Elster Bad, Germany. CROPS ENDANGERED. A Hundred Missouri Counties Are In Peril From Lack of Rain. Kansas City, Mo., July 0. Kansas, Oklahoma and Missouri crops are suf fering from the hot dry weather. Ap proximately 100 of the 114 counties in Missouri are greatly In need of rain. A report Issued by T. O. Wilson, sec retary of the Missouri board of agri culture, declares that with plenty of rain from now on an immense yield of corn Is assured, but that If the drought continues the crop will be rained. The wheat harvest is unusually ear ly. The preliminary estimate on yield Is 14.8 bushels an acre; last year, 13.2. The drought has virtually ruined the oats crop, says the report, and nearly all now clover and timothy are dead. The potato crop Is almost a failure. The state cstimato on fruit Is 51 per cent of normal. FLIES OVER LONDON. Aviator Ptartles Parliament and Cir cles St. Paul's. London, July 0. After Lord Lans downe's amendment to the veto bill was passed by the house of lords by a vote of 253 to 40 a nolso like tho whirling of a giant rattle summoned the i)eers Into the street. They saw an aeroplane encircling tho parliament buildings. The members of tho house of commons also heard tho noise and joined the peers. Aviator Gllmour, risking a suspen sion of his aviator's ticket by Hying over a town, contrary to the rules of tie Aero club, went around St Paul's steeple and thence returned to Brook lands. It was tho first aeroplane flight over London. OUTBREAK IN LISBON. Severe Fighting In Streets by Mon archists Reported. London, July 0. A dispatch from Badajos, Spain, that purports to be a relay from Lisbon that escaped the censor asserts there has been a mon archical outbreak in Lisbon and severe fighting In the streets. Seamen from tho barracks are said to have revolted at tho instigation of royalist agitators. The populace, armed with revolvers and knives, fell on sailors until tho garrison was called out. After n sharp conflict tho mutineers were quelled. The city Is reported to bo In a state of extreme panic, and the government Is rigidly censoring all telegrams sent from Lisbon. BOXBOARD MEN PLEAD. Score Deny Guilt and Are Released on $1,000 Bail. New York, July 0. A score or more members of the Bosboard association, recently Indicted on the charge of con spiracy to restrain trade, entered pleas of not guilty In tho United States circuit court and have uatll July 25 to change their pleas. They were released In $1,000 bail each. Quite Likely, "I wonder "when the first surgical operation was performed." "I suppose It was In Adam's time. When ho had his fall ho must havo troken something." New York Press. The Weather. Sunshine Is delicious, rain is refresh ing, wind braces up, snow Is exhila rating; there Is really no such thing as bad woather only different kinds of good weather. John Buskin. His Lesson. "But you silly boy, if I married you with your means yoti couldn't even dress me." "Porhaps with a few lessons I could learn." Exchange. DEGREES FOR VETERANS. vVesleyan Honors Men Who Quit Col lege to Go to War. The Wesloyan university at lilddlo town, Conn., paid tribute nt this year's nnnual eominencemenf exercises to four of her sons who fifty years ago threw down their books at the outbreak of the civil war to enlist In the Union army and thus failed to win their di plomas. They got the regular bachelor degree which they would have receiv ed had they remained In college and been graduated with their class. This action was ordered by a unani mous vote of the trustees. The men thus honored are Major Samuel I. Hatfield of New York, Brig adier General Samuel M. Mansfield of Boston. Dr. Benjamin P. Cheney of New Haven and Henry B. Brown of East Hamilton, Conn., all of whom en listed In the Wesloynu guards, a part nf the Fourth Connecticut volunteers. STRANGELY BLINDED. Reflection of Lightning In Mirror De Drives Millionaire's Son of Sight Henry Adams of Atlantic City hap . pened to glance Into a mirror during a i severe storm and saw tho reflection of 'a vivid flash of lightning. Instantly lie fell to the floor unconscious, i When revived It was found that Adams was totally blind. A delicate operation was performed on him In the hope that the paralyzed optic nerves could be restored to usefulness. The operation failed, and It Is believed Adams will be blind for life. Adams' mother once was struck by lightning, nnd In his youth she always cautioned liim to close windows during a storm. He wns doing this when the lightning flash came. Twenty-tour years old, Adams Is the son of a millionaire owner of board walk bathhouses. The Brazil Nut Tre. In tho district watered by tho river Amazon are many varietlefl of trees, the most important being the Brazil nut tree, sometimes 100 to 130 feot in height, with horizontal branches, the ends of which hang like great ropes. Tho smooth cylindrical trunk has a circumference of twelve to seventeen feet at a height of fifty feet from tho ground. The evergreen elongated leaves, made tough by nature to with stand the tropical heat of tho region, give the tree an attractive appearance, enhanced In the flowering season by largo bunches of yellow blossoms growing like ears of corn. After the flowering tho fruit Is formed in the shape of fairly large seed vessels, com monly called pods, which vary In size and contain from fifteen to tvventy nuts, closely adhering. In similar man ner to the sections of an orange. The pods incasing the nuts are about half an inch thick and so hard that the wheels of a heavy cart might pass over them without causing breakage To remove tho nuts tho native Indians use a peculiarly sliapcd knife. Her Fan. It is the custom In Paris for the cook to do all tho marketing. This adds considerably to the cook's income, for every dealer allows her 5 centimes (1 cent) on every franc (or 20 cents) sho spends. So French cooks insist on their marketing prerogative, nnd the mistress who denies them it is deemed n very mean, small, niggardly sort of person. Well, a person of this sort, an cderly woman, was in tlie habit of do ing her own marketing in a long duster. Tho duster hid her purchases. It prevented her, while usurping her cook's rights, from being detected in the act. As the woman one hot morn ing was walking homeward in her duster from tho Marcho St. Ilonoro she stumbled In the Hue Hyacinthe, nnd u leg of mutton fell and rolle1 across the sidewalk. A passing stran ger picked up the leg of mutton and returned it, with a bow nnd smile, "Permit me, madamo your fan," ho said. Naming the Gerrymander. Tho gerrymander was christened In 1813, although it must have been in operation long before that A Btanch old Federalist, Governor Eldridgo Gerry, controlled through his legisla ture tho redisricting of Massachusetts under tho census of 1810. In the ofllec of Benjamin Russell, on ardent Re publican editor, huug a map of tho state ns newly subdivided by Gerry nnd his men. Gilbert Stuart's ready pencil whimsically added to tho out lines of n grotesque district the wings and tall of a dragon. "Ha!" he said when he hnd finished. "How's that for a salamander?" Tho Republican Russell growled, "Better call It a gerrymander." And American politicians havo taken his advice. Independent. Heroism. Heroism, in which I include courage, fortitude and self denial, la nn essen tial element of a great character; cour age, which leads a man forth to moot danger whenever thereto cnllod by duty; fortitude, tho power and prac tice of endurance, which renders him superior to pain and makes him ac cept witli cheerfulness whatever fate comes, and self denial, the subordina tion of tho material to tho spiritual, of tho lower to tho higher nature of man, which renders his will mnetrsr of his nppetlto and passions and clowns him to forego every personal benefit for tho Bake of honor nnd conscience. David Dudley Field. Considerate. Miss Antique I don't believe you could tell my nge. Miss Caustlqoe I could, but I wouldn't bo bo mean. Philadelphia Record. Practical Fashions MISSES' JUMPER DRESS. The jumper dresses as much in fash Ion now as It ever was, and It deserves its long period of popularity. The ex ample illustrated In our model is suit able for a young girl or for .a small' woman. The waist is plain, but in the center of the front is a box plait, just , folded in and continuing down the J front of th skirt as a panel.' Th bal ance of tho skirt 1b circular with re-1 versed box plait In the center of the ' back. The yoke and long sleaves of this dross form part of the pattern, J hut a separate guimpe may he worn ( Instead if preferred. Serge, choviot.j pongee, linen and gingham as well as other wash materials may be used in making this dreas, while allover em- broidery la perhaps the best thing for yoke and sleeves. The pattern (4675) is cut In sizes 14, 16 and 18 years. Medium size requires 4 yards of 36 Inch material, with 1 yards of 36 for guimpe. t To procure this pattern send 10 cents to "Pattern Department," of this paper. Write name and address plainly, and bo ure to give size and number of pattern. NO. 4675. SIZE 7... NAME TOWN : STREET AND NO STATE EIGHT GORE SKIRT. 4926 When a woman has a number ot eklrts to make It la quite a problem to know how to vary them. Tho illustra tion shows one of the best eight gore models. The front forms a panel which has tho appearance of a double box plait the forward one extending In a tab over tho one toward the back. At the center of the baok these tab a meet across tho reversed box plait, where the closing la placed. Such materials as sergo, cheviot, etamlnes, voile, taf iotas, foulard, pongee, linen or oth 'er wash fabrics may bo used to advan tage in this etyla. The pattern (4026) la cut in sizes 22 to 32 tacbas bust maaaaro. Medium size rtifxafraa. hM. yards of 36 inch ma terial To ipfocCTe. this writenacS j M tut -u plainly, ana be NO. 4926. SIZE WAMffl. TOOTH ,,,, , STREET AND NO. ...... STT Rich Man, Poor Man. You can easily tell a poor man from a rich one by exrrmlnjng bis mall. The jdoor man's mail consists of requests for money that he owes, the rich 'morrti tor money that to doesnt owe. ' Lrppincotfa. No Aspersions. Interested, iTriend Your son's chib are quite a homogeneous set, are they not? Indignant Parent No, they ain't no such thing. They're all the same kind 'of nice young fellers as my John. sua and A MEDIFVAL LOVE AFFAIR Bv MARGARET L. BUSS Copyright by American Press Asso ciation Ibll. One tnuniitm mine three centuries ago. wbeu l'loreiu-e. ltuly. ruled hj Duke Coslmo de Medici, was divided among n number of powerful families, the Duchess Uleanora, attended by couriers, was driven from the Plttl palace across the bridge rnlled the Ponte Vecchio. spanning 'hi river Ar no. Into the main part ot tin- -lty It" side the duchess sat a young mi l noted especially for hei fair complexion a. id golden hair. From an upper window overlooking the bridge a youtu: man looked down on the cavnlcany About stood n crowd ot persons dividing iin-ir glances between the young man and the young girl besldo the duchess. Ills I eyes were riveted on her. while she ' glanced up nt him. Tbey were known ' to be lovers, all Florence sympathized with tbem. nnd the crowd had collect ed to observo this lovers' look that passed between them. j The girl was Maddalcna. the (laugh-1 ter of Bernardo Vettori, surnamcd "the tight haired." and It wns from him that his daughter Inherited her locks of gold as well as an immense fortune. The mother of Maddalena when wid owed married Pletro Snlvlatl nnd. in order to keep her fortune in tbe fam ily, the stepfather betrothed her when still a child to his son by a former marrlnge. Out this young man was killed In battle. When Maddalena came to a mar riageable age a love affair came about between her and Lodovico Capponl. who owned a villa In tbe country ad Joining one of her own. It was a grand passion on both sides, and tho flame was fanned by opposition. Mad dalonn's stepfather, still bent on keep ing his fortune in his own family, per suaded Duke Coslmo to forbid the mar riage. Despite her own. her mother's and her lover's protests and entreaties the girl was placed In a convent Lodovico was a flery young man. nnd It was hoped by the stepfather that he would commit some act of violence which would afford an excuse to ban ish him, lock him up or otherwise dls pose of him. But the lover displayed more self control than had been et pected and refused to give his enemy the coveted opportunity. Maddalena's mother told the story of her daughter's love nnd misfortunes to the duchess and succeeded in interest lug her. The affair was known to all Florentines, who were a poetic and nrtlstlc people easily moved by a story of love. Moreover, they feared thai if the duke was able to prevent this marriage he would prevent others. Therefore, though all the power to keep the lovers apart was on one side, all the sympathy was on the other. The duchess Anally succeeded In per suading her husband to permit her to Invite Maddalena to visit her for a few days at the palace. Instead of days she remained months. But the struggle to compel her to resign her lover was not given up. Indeed, her Invitation camo In order to unite ber with another suitor. By the duke's order Lodovico was never mentioned except in contempt, while Biglsmondo dl Rossi, a favorite of tho duke, was always spoken of with the highest praise. Lodovico. not being permitted to visit the girl he loved, rented a house over looking the Ponto Vecchio, from which he could look down upon her and re reive ber return glnnco whenever she crossed the bridge with tho duchess. It was ono of these occasions that has been described at the opening of this story, a Bceno that would not like ly have happened nnywhero except In tbe city of the medlevnl Italian poets and painters whoso names and works are part even of the present age. The bridge that Maddalcna crossed stands today, traversed dally by thousands of Florentines and tourists. Perhaps no incident In the history of Florence can so well express tnu difference between that nge. thnt peo pie nnd this. Fancy a crowd at tbe entrance of a park in an American city, Washington for Instance, wait ing to Bee an heiress driven out with the president's wife, her lover stand ing at tbe window of a house ho has hired for tbe express purpose of see ing tils ladylove go by. That age has passed, but romance still exists and Is as deep set In human nature as ever. Whllo tho people of that day were Interested In Individual cases, wo now find Its expression In "best sellers." Have we not In this respect degenerated? Whether It was that the duke, who was only Interested In Salvlatl's plans through friendship for him, found that be was playing a losing game for him self, becoming unpopular, or whether be met an undercurrent of opposition from those prominent families who feared his power to Interfere In their own affairs, is not recorded, but In any event his opposition suddenly col lapsed. One morning at daylight an old woman appeared at Lodovlco's bedside and awakened him with some astonishing nnd delightful news. She bore a message from the duchess. Lodovico was summoned to the palace to tako Maddalena away with him and prepare for nn immediate marriage. Tbe lover bounded out of bed and began tbe preparations nt once, going as soon as be was dressed to tho pal ace. All Florence was Interested in tbe wedding, which took place at tho house from which tbe lover had bo often looked down od bis mistress, but since it was not large enough the piazza on which It stood was Inclosed for a ballroom. Charles Lamb's Excuse. Lcndcnhnll street, London, was for many years tho scene of tho daily la bors of Chnrlcs Lamb. That Lamb, dasplto his many complaints, appears to have had n fairly cosy time at the East India house is evident from a story told by Algernon Black in Mac milian's Magazine for February, 1S70. One morning he "was observed to en ter tho office hastily nnd in nn ex cited manner, assumed no doubt for the occasion, to leave by an opposite door. He appeared no mare that day. He stated tho next morning in expla nation that as he was passing through Lcadenhall market on his way to the office he accidentally trod on a butch er's heel. '1 apologized,' said Lamb, to the butcher, but the latter retort ed: "Yes, but your excuses won't cure my broken heel, and, me," said he, seizing bis knife, "I'll havo it out of you I" ' "i.ainb fled from tho butcher nnd, in dread of his pursuit, dared not remain for the rest of the day at the India bouse. This story was accepted ns a humorous cxcus for taking n holiday without lenvo." Superstitions of Scalping. Indians believe that scalping la anni hilation of the soul; hence tho eager ness of tbe Indian to secure tbe Bcalp of his enemy and save his own scalp. Deprived of theeajlp tho body becomes mere, carrion, not even worthy of bur ial. "Whether or not lta removal an nihilates n soul," says General Dodge, author of "Our Wild Indians," "tho Indian Is yet sure that a Bcalp is 'strong medicine' nnd equally sure that Us tak ing by him will involve consequences to him either very good or very bad, and lie does not always know which. An Indian will never tako the scalp of a colored soldier, nor does be give any reason .for it; all to bo got out of him by way of explanation is, 'Buffalo sol dier no good; heap bad medicine.' Whatever tho special religious opinion of ench Indian In regard to taking the Bcalps of slain enemies, I haw; never yet known a single case where the scalp of n suicide was stripped off, and In many cases the superstition is so strong ns to prevent the Indians oven from touching the body." Just One. "I heard him behind the door plead ing for just one. They must bo en gaged." "Now. they're married. It was a dollar ho was pleading for." Louis ville Courler-Jonrnnl. Recalled the Fact. Mr. Club woman John, I was posi tively besldo myself at the condition you came home in last night. Clubman I remember now I did see two of you, my dear. Boston Tran script. Some Left. Lives of fishermen remind us That If the bis ones never got away Thore would bo none left behind us For us to lie about another day. 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