THE CITIZEN, WEDNESDAY, OCT. 12, 1010. mm POULTRY DRY MA8H HOPPER. One of Numerous Little Convert ences for Feeding Laying Hens. A bulletin has recently been pub lished by tho Kansas experiment sta tion on tho selection and feeding of laying hens. Borne attention Is given In this bulletin to conveniences that nro used around poultry quarters. There Is for lnstanco a do' mnsh hop per Illustrated in Fig. 1. This hoppor, as Indicated In the illustration, is 36 inches long, 8 inches'high at the back and 4 Inches at tho front. It is 8 Inches doep. There are 12 Inch pieces across the top, these being placed 2 inches apart. There is a top Fig. 1. Hopper for Chicks, cover placed on hinges so that It may bo opened and shut at any time. A little chick hopper Is shown in Fig. FIB.-2i Dry Mash Hopper. 2. This is 36 inches long, 2 Inches high and 4 inches wide and of course It Is made out of Inch lumber. Duck Feathers. The feathers of ducks aro their cov ering; and protection, which should admonish farmers not to pluck them during a cold spell, or In winter. It costs something to produco feathers, as they are grown only from tho most nourishing foods. Ducks that are In poor condition or that are not well covered with feathers, should not bo phicked. Tho rule Is to pluck the feather when they are "ripe," which may be known or by testing a few from the breast, the ripe feathers having no blood or colored fluids In the ends of the feathers. When in good condi tion some ducks will produce feath ers every six weeks, or even more fre quently, much depending upon the food. The feathers of the Pekln and Ay lesbury ducks, being white, aro nearly equal to those of tho goose, and as both kinds are large of site, tho feath ers are an important part of the profit. The common puddle duck, however, Is of but little value compared with the pure breeds. The Aylesbury, Rouen, and Pekln ducks not only give a fair proportion of feathers, but also pro duco largo and desirable carcasses. The feathers may bo steamed, and then sun dried, but Eome experience la necessary to properly dry them for market. Why They Dont Lay. Many who keep hens aro asking themselves Just about now why their pullota don't lay, when tho fact is that a lot of their young stock was hatched too lite, or was not given proper food and care during growth. The bIeo and general appearance of a pullet does not always denote the time when she should commence producing eggs. I have seen flocks of pretty big nica pullets and they would lay hardly an egg all winter. The first essential for winter eggs la tho right kind of stock to produce them. Food will not supply that want; It may help Bcrno and In some Instances It's pretty dim cult to help tho matter very much by giving extra care. The strain has got to be of the right sort If they prove themselves reliable and profitable lay era. After being In the poultry bust ness so long and seeing 60 manyipco ple fuss and experiment and work In the effort to get eggs from stock that had no egg to lay, no Inclination to make eggs or ability to commence to get ready to lay, it ts impressed all the stronger upon my mind that there Is a whole lot to this ben business be sides feed and care. Inland Farmer, Poultry Notes. In selecting your flock for next year's work, see that they aro all in perfect condition, selling any which are not Have you provided some alfalfa well cured to feed tho hens next win ter? Nothing gives tho poultryman so much pride aa to beat his neighbor in getting eggs. rtemombor that milk does not take the place of water and when milk Is fed to tho fowls they should be liberally supplied with fresh water at the samo time. Some poultry keepers feed their chickens three times a day while oth ers And that twice la sufficient. For the inexperienced feeder It probably would bo better to feed three times a day. v , Harvard Football Prepare to Photo by American Press Association. Harvard's football warriors nre taking dnily trials with the now rules. Several blackboard lectures, too, serve to make the time fly. For the first time in four years Dave Campbell's smiling face will bo missing from the stadium green swnrd tho last two weeks before the annual contest with Yale. Campbell declares that his business Interests will not allow him the time neces sary to coach the eleven. Perhaps when tho smoke of battle strikes his nos trils that peerless end will be again found nt his old stamping ground bolster ing up a defense that can stand off pects for a successful season at Harvard depend In n great way on what disposal the college olllccrs make of tho cases of McKay, tho big tackle: Minot, the burly fullback, and II. A. nre behind in their studies. McKay has been Ineligible since last spring, and it Is very doubtful If ho can regain a good standing. Mlnot faced the same handicap last season as this, but emerged Of the sixteen men who faced Yale four have graduated, Hamilton Fish, Withlngton. O'Flalierty had some hitch in his sheepskin program and has to spend this year nt tho university. Fifteen "II" men will try for tho team, thirteen of whom played ngainst Yalo last fall. Tho second eleven will fur nish some excellent material, while the 1013 eleven have several men who will stand au even show to nose out Tho Old Roller Towel. Roll on, thou stilt and dark old towel- roll I A hundred hands are wiped on thee each day. Thou bearcst mystic records like a scroll And flnger prints of all who passed thy way. And where he those that said thou shouldst not stay. The New York traveling men who bade thee hence, Tho Kansas people who did Bternly say, Each his own towel count not the ex pense?" They pass, but thou still roll'st thy length Immense. Judge. Close By. "Lncklly you didn't have a homo to mortgage when you bought your au tomobile." 'No; but I did tho next fashionable thing." "What was that?" "I bought it through n building and loan association." St. Louis Post-Dis patch. Rats, Pads, Etc. When little sister sweetly stands Beside tho dressing table She's said to be making a toilet grand In a manner deft and able. But how can a term like that apply With all tho modern arts? For Instead of making a "toilet" now It's Just assembling parts. Philadelphia Telegraph. Sounded Liko It. "Now, brethren," said tho colored minister, mopping tho perspiration from his brow, "I has conducted you to fustly, secondly and thirdly, an' now I think It's tinio 60mo one passed tho plate' "I say, parson," shouted a brother from tho rear seat, "what does you suppose this is a game of baseball?" Yonkers Statesman. The Usual Argument. She wants to go out, And I want to stay In, And that Is the way That our squabbles begin. Detroit Free Press. Not In His Line. "When you are grown up," queried the visitor, "will you bo a doctor, like your father?" "Oh, dear mo- no! Why, I couldn't oven kill a rabbit," replied tho boy with great frankness. Argonaut Getting Even. Like tho lava from a crater Camo the gravy on his plate. For he failed to tip tho waiter, Bo the waiter tipped the plate. Woman's Home Companion. Prima Facis. "Bill tried to lick mo yesterday." "Well, you coward, why did yon run?" "Mo? What makes you think I ran?" "Because you're not in the hospital." Cleveland Leader. Not Particular. My lady's lips are fair to see Away with learned terms! By Jove, If they wero offered mo I'd never think of germs! Birmingham Age-Herald. No Danger of That Mrs. Stubbs John, no truo man will smoke up bis wife's curtains. Mr. Stubb I should pay not Any body that smokes curtains would bo a freak. I prefer cigars. Chicago News. Melting Words. Where are tho snows of yesteryear? Who cares for such advice? We only ask as noon draws near. Where Is this morning's Ice? Washington Star. Oh, Tht Kldl Nuse Tho baby is cutting n tooth Newma Heavens, June, take away the knife'-Ilostoii Herald. Warriors Battle With Yale Yale's heaviest onslaughts. Tho pros Rogers, an "II" end, all of whom from his difficulty with flying colors. last fall on tho stadium gridiron but G. G. Browne, F. D. Houston and Paul some of last year's varsity regulars. Crook's Letter to His Pal. Dear Bill, I takes me pen In hand To drop a line to you, Hopln' dis finds you healthy and Enjoyln' freedom too. . Would say to you I ain't no more Out on do same old lay. I cracked mo last crib week before Last, Independence day. I now make speeches every night For them Salvation folks, A-pleadln", tearful, fer the right An' warnin" these young blokes Never to tread the downward road That theso here feet has walked. But cast asldo their sinful load An' all that line o' talk. "Reformed?" I thinks I hears you Bay. Well, no mo mind ain't clouded I'm scarin' theso here guys away. Our graft's a-gittln' crowded. JIM. Cleveland Leader. Chickens a la Mode. Fieddlo was visiting relatives in Cana da, and his mother constantly besought him to bo on his good behavior and to avoid saying anything that might give offense, but one day when his aunt asked him at luncheon if ho would have some curried chicken ho could not help showing his surprise. "AVhy, what's tho matter, 'Freddie?" inquired tho nunt. "Don't you like curried chickens?" "Well, auntie, I can't really say," was his reply. "You sec, down In the States we don't curry our chickens we pick 'em." St. Paul Dispatch. Last Here. Tho Minister In the next world. Tommy, the last shall be first Tommy Say, won't I shine when the minister comes to supper nt our house up there! Puck. Goldsmith Amended. Ill fares tho land to hastening Ills a prey Where postcards accumulate and letters decay. Puck. One or the Other. "What state aro you from?' "Michigan." "What's your lino, automobiles or health food?" Chicago Rpcord-norald. Siberia. Siberian winters resemble those of northern Canada. Tho soil of Siberia much resembles that of Iowa, Illinois and Nebraska, though better watered A Mighty Task. If any one began to count tho cor pusclcs in tho l)ody of n man HO pounds in weight, counting at the rate of 10O a minute, day nnd night, it would take 285,000 years to complete tho task. Baking a Cake. If you wish to see that your cake is baking properly strike n match nnd hold it by the partly ojwned door. The whole surface of the cako can then be seen at u glance and there will bo no risk of causing the collapse of the confection us when tho door Is opened wido or tho cako moved around. Horses. A good authority on horses says that the gray will live tho longest nnd thut the roans come next in order. Blacks seldom Jive to bo over twenty, und creams rarely llvo moro than ten or fifteen years. Straw Paper. Tho first straw paper mado in this country was manufactured In 1828. Flan Into Gold. Ono of tho most valuablo discoveries of placer gold in Alaska was mado by men who ran n amnll steamboat up u shallow river to avoid government In spectors. IN THE WORLD OF SPORT Eddie Collins, Leading Base Runner of American League. Photo by American Press Association. Eddie Collins, second baseman of the Philadelphia. Athletics, will probably carry off the base running honors In ills league, with Tjrus Cobb second. Collins is one of the greatest ball play ers developed In the last few years. This Is the true story of Collins' dis covery: Ho had Just finished a cam paign with the Columbia varsity nine when Thomas F. McAvoy, former dep uty police commissioner of New York, took him in tow. Mr. McAvoy, n vet eran baseball fan and a competent Judge of talent, saw in Collins a com ing star. So he took the young colle gian to tho American league park one day and Introduced him to Clark Grif- flfth, then manager of tho Highlanders, who was asked to try Collins in n reg ular game. Griffith, however, didn't enthuse and said, "Oh. let him come around some morning and I'll look him over." Collins, who wanted to be a Highlander, didn't relish Griffith's at titude and lost no time hunting up Connie Mack. "I'll sign you now," said the Athletics' manager, "and try you out later." And Collins became a star almost from tho first Jump. Grif fith still remembers the Incident too. Boxing Game Wide Open In Berlin. Professional boxing made its Berlin debut recently in the club at Char lottenburg. It was a most amiable affair of thirteen rounds between Jim Knllsh and Hans Itoschak. For twelve rounds it was a walking match, not fast walking, simply a stroll. Kalish was clad in a well fitting dark bluo combination that came up to his ears and down to his knees. Itoschak was In a natty bathing costume. Tho referee introduced the men In a care fully prepared lecture, in tho course of which ho begged the spectators not to be alarmed if blood were accidental ly drawn, as It would not hurt. "In fact, they rather like it." ho added cheerily. In what by mutual agreement was accepted an the thirteenth Roschak saw an opening, sailed In and walloped Kalish around the ring to tho alarm of tho referee, sending Kalish finally to the floor, where he remained until the timekeeper, tho referee, bottle hold ers, seconds, spectators and all counted ten. Then Kalish arose and walked to his corner. Coach Warner Likes New Rules. Football Coach Glen S. Warner of tho Carlisle Indian school is pleased with the new rules. He believes that they will result in giving a more spec tacular game and will consequently 1)0 more Interesting to the public and less dangerous for the players than the code governiug the game in for mer years. Coach Warner last year did some experimenting along tho very lines that have been covered by the football rules committee. He said that ho thought the forward pass would be used more than ever and be lieves that open nnd freak formations will be greatly In vogue during tho 1010 season. International Horse Show. Reports from London stnto that tho fifth International horse show will bo held at Olympia from Juno 14 to Juno 24 next Prizes offered for competition will aggregate $00,000. Tho secretary of tho show Is now in Russia, and It Is hoped that several Russian entries will be made next year and that Russian officers will :orapeto in tho Jumping contests as a result of his visit to tho Moscow show. Italian entries aro also expected. Brit ish owners and breeders are to help tho show soon to be given in Rome. Jesse Burkett Quits Worcester. Jesse Burkett has quit tho Worces ter team of tho Now England league, no expects to cither manage n major lenguo team or become a scout for the blr league. PPOPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION SUBMIT TED TO THE CITIZENS OF THIS COMMONWEALTH FOR THEIR APPROVAL OR RE.TEOTION, BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENN SYLVANIA, AND PUBLISHED BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH, IN PUR SUANCE OF ARTICLE XVIII OF THE CONSTITUTION. Numbor One. A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION Proposing nn amendment to section twenty-Bix of article five of tho Constitution of tho Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Resolved, (if tho Sonato concur), That tho following amendment to section twenty-six of artlclo ilvo of the Constitution of Pennsylvania be, and tho snmo is hereby, proposed, in accordnnco with the eighteenth arti cle thereof: That section 20 of Article V., which reads as follows: "Section 2G. All laws relating to courts shnll bo gen oral and of uniform operation, and tho organization, Jurisdiction, and powers of all courts of the same class or grndc, so far as regulated by law, and tho force and effect of tho process and Judgments of such courts, shall bo uniform; and the General Assembly is hereby prohibit ed from creating other courts to ex ercise tho powers vested by tills Con stitution in the Judges of the Courts of Common Pleas and Orphans' Courts," bo amended so that tho same shall read as follows: Section 2C. All laws relating to, courts shall bo general and of uni form operation, and the organization, Jurisdiction, and powers of all courts of tho same class or grade, so far as regulated by law, and tho force and effect of tho process and Judgments of such courts, shall bo uniform; but, notwithstanding any provisions of this Constitution, the General As sembly shall have full power to es tablish new courts, from time to time, as the same may be needed in any city or county, and to prescribe the powers and Jurisdiction thereof, and to Increase tho number of Judges in any courts now existing or hereafter created, or to reorganize the same, or to vest in other courts the Juris diction theretofore exercised by courts not of record, and to abolish the same wherever It may bo deemed necessary for tho orderly and efficient administration of Justice. A true copy of Resolution No. 1. ROBERT McAFEE, Secretary of the Commonwealth. Number Two. RESOLUTION Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the Common wealth of Pennsylvania, so as to eliminate the requirement of pay ment of taxes as a qualification of tho right to vote. Resolved (If the House of Repre sentatives concur), That tho follow- ing amendment to the Constitution of tho Commonwealth of Pennsylva nia be, and the same is hereby, pro posed, in accordance with tho eigh teenth article thereof: That section one of article eight be amended, by striking out the fourth numbered paragraph thereof, so that tho said section shall read as fol lows: Section 1. Every male citizen twenty-one years of age, possessing the following qualifications, shall be entitled to vote at all elections, sub ject however to such laws requiring and regulating the registration of electors as the General Assembly may enact. First. He shall havo been a citizen of the United States at least one month. Second. He shall have resided in tho State one year (or if, having pre viously been a qualified elector or native-born citizen of the State, ho shall havo removed therefrom and returned, then six months), immedi ately preceding the election. Third. He shall have resided in tho election district where he shall offer to vote at least two months immedi ately preceding tho election. A true copy of Resolution No. 2. ROBERT McAFEE, Secretary of the Commonwealth. Number Three. A JOINT RESOLUTION Proposing an amendment to the Con stitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, so as to consolidate tho courts of common pleas of Al legheny County. Section 1. Be it resolved by the Senate and Houso of Representatives of tho Commonwealth of Pennsylva nia in General Assembly met, That the following amendment to the Con stitution of Pennsylvania be, and the same is hereby, proposed, in accord ance with the eighteenth artlclo thereof: That section six of artlclo five bo amended, by striking out the said section, and inserting in place there of tho following: Section 6. In the county of Phila delphia all tho Jurisdiction and pow ers now vested in the district courts and courts of common pleas, subject to such changes as may be mado by this Constitution or by law, shall bo In Philadelphia vested in five dis tinct and soparato courts of equal and co-ordluato jurisdiction, com posed of three Judges each. Tho said courts In Philadelphia shall be designated respectively as the court of common pleas number one, num ber two, number three, number four, and number five, but tho number of said courts may bo by law Increased, from time to timo, and shall be in liko manner designated by successive numbers. Tho number of judges in any of said courts, or In any county where tho establishment of an addi tional court may be authorized by law, may bo increased, from time to time, and whenever such Increase shall amount In the whole to threo, such threo Judges shall compose a distinct and separate court as afore Bald, which shall be numbered as aforesaid. In Philadelphia all suits shall bo Instituted In tho said courts of common picas without designating tho numbor of tho said court, and the several courts shall distribute aud apportion tho, business among them In such manner ns shall bo provided by rules of court, and each court, to which any suit shall bo thus as slcncd. shall havo exclusive juris diction thereof, subject to change ot venue, as shall bo provided by law. In the county of Allegheny nil tho Jurisdiction nnd powcrB now vested in tho several numbered courts of common picas shnll bo vested in one court of common pleas, composed of nil tho Judges in commission In said courts. Such Jurisdiction and pow ers shall extend to all proceedings at law and in equity which shall havo been Instituted in tho several num bered courts, nnd shall bo subject to such changes ns may be made by law, nnd subject to change of venuo as provided by law. The president judge of said court shall bo selected as provided by law. Tho number of Judges in said court may bo by law increased from time to time. This amendment shall tako effect on tho flrat day of January succeeding Its adoption. A truo copy of Resolution No. 3. ROBERT McAFEE, Secretary of tho Commonwealth. A JOINT RESOLUTION Number Four. Proposing an amendment to section eight, article nine, of tho Consti tution of Pennsylvania. Section 1. Bo it resolved by tho Senate and Houso of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylva nia in General Assembly mot, That tho following is proposed as an amendment to tho Constitution of tho Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, In accordance with the provisions of the eighteenth article thereof: Amendment to Article Nine, Sec tion Eight. Section 2. Amend section eight article nine, of tho Constitution of Pennsylvania, which reads as fol lows: "Section 8. The debt of any coun ty, city, borough, township, school district, or other municipality or in corporated district, except as herein provided, shall never exceed seven per centum upon the assessed value of tho taxable property therein, nor shall any such municipality or dis trict incur any new debt, or increase its indebtedness to an amount ex ceeding two per centum upon such assessed valuation of property, with out the assent of the electors thereof at a public election in such manner as shall bo provided by law; but any city, the debt of which now exceeds seven per centum of such assessed valuation, may be authorized by law to increase the same three per cen tum, in the aggregate, at any one time, upon such valuation," so as to read as follows: Section 8. Tho debt of any county, city, borough, township, school dis trict, or other municipality or incor porated district, except as herein provided, shall never exceed seven per centum upon the assessed value of the taxable property therein, nor shall any such municipality or dis trict incur any new debt, or increase its Indebtedness to an amount ex ceeding two per centum upon such assessed valuation of property, with out the assent of the electors thereof at a public election in such manner as shall be provided by law; but any city, the debt of which now exceeds seven per centum ot such assessed valuation, may be authorized by law to increase the same three per cen tum, in the aggregate, at any ono time, upon such valuation, except that any debt or debts hereinafter Incurred by the city and county of Philadelphia for the construction and development of subways for tran sit purposes, or for the construction of wharv s and docks, or the rer clamatlon of land to be used in the construction of a system of wharves and docks, as public Improvements, owned or to be owned by said city and county of Philadelphia, and which shall yield to the city and county of Philadelphia current net revenue In excess of tho interest on said debt or debts and of the annual installments necessary for the can cellation of said debt or debts, may be excluded in ascertaining the pow er of tho city and county of Philadel phia to become otherwise Indebted: Provided, That n sinking fund for their cancellation shall be established and maintained. A true copy of Joint Resolution No. 4. ROBERT McAFEE, Secretary of tho Commonwealth. TWELVE muslin trespass notices for $1.00; six for seventy-five cents. Name of owner, township and law regarding trespassing printed tbere- . CITIZEN office. SPENCER The Jeweler would like to see you If vou ore In the marketf for JEWELRY, SILVER WARE, WATCHES,! CLOCKS, DIAMONDS, AND NOVELTIES t i "Guaranteed articles only sold tMMMM(MMHMttlMM ARRrTAIi AlfD DEPARTURE OP ERIE TRAINS. Trains leave Union depot at 8.26 a. m. and 2.48 p. m., week days. Trains arrive Union depot at l.fO and 8.05 p. m. week days. Saturday only, Erio and Wyoming arrives at 3.45 p. in. and leaves at 5.50 p. m. Sunday trains Icavo 2.48 and ar rive at 7.02.