The citizen. (Honesdale, Pa.) 1908-1914, June 30, 1909, Image 1
THE WEATHER On AVodnesday, fnlr weather and lower temperatures will prevail, and on Thursday, fair weather, with light tempera ture changes. tfoett Semi-Weekly Founded & 1908 Weekly Founded, 1844 $ Waynp County. Organ $ 1 of the'. 1 REPUBLICAN PARTY ! a , HONBSDALE, WAYNE CO., PA., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 30, 1909. 66th YEAR. NO. 52 t J4 STR1KEISSETTLED - PitfcKlllTI trPPt CiV MPm!1'1'- stllt0 st,11,t"1' fl'om tlR Socomt , IlllOUUiy OllfcUl VJUI itiuii dlstl.k.t Mu president f the Philndol-' Go Back to Work. MAYOfi MAGEE AS PEACEMAKER His Threat to Seize Lines Under Old Law and Operate Them Brings Both Sides to Reason. Pittsburg, June 'JO. After a confer ence lasting fifteen hours at Mayor Mngcc's o'lllcc between the union sur face railroad men's leaders and trac tion company otllcials the Pittsburg car strike, which had tied up tratile for seventy-two hours, was declared off, and the mntornien nnd conductors returned to work. The strike, which resulted In a loss of over ?1!00,000, was the outcome of but two points of difference between the car company and the motormen nnd conductors, one being the alleged neglect upon the part of the ear com pany to shorten "swing runs" nnd the other the refusal of the railway olli clals to reinstate discharged men with out proper hearing. When the warring factions assem- bled the mayor addressed them In controlling Interest In the Philadel phia terms and stated what he p,n cUj, Ilt ti,t. r,.cent change of own thought was only the just deserts of , 0rslilp and took an enthusiastic Inter residents of Greater Pittsburg and : cst jn jts affairs. suggested that the temper of the peo- pie seemed to indicate they would nev- 1 ,,mnT,TTT rvrmrvam tttitt er tolerate rioting nor prolonged trallle ! WOODILL INQUEST ENDED. disturbances. The mayor said ho had discovered an old law under which he can seize the street car lines in the name of the city and operate them for the accom modation of the public. His threat that ho would appeal to this law cans ed both sides to lean toward peace, and they finally agreed to settle their differences. 1 within sight of his grave. An agreement allowing discharged The verdict of tho jury was "that men proper hearings before super- Hastinan killed Edith May Thompson intendents and the assurance of the Woodlll or was accessory to the mur car company that they would shorten dor." It was a compromise verdict, as "swing runs" ."() per cent was drawn up and signed. Cases of rioting and violence were reported to the very last, although all the police reserves were on duty, aug mented by special deputies sworn in by the sheriff of Allegheny county. Fourteen strike breakers were chas ed away from the Hauklu car barns by union sympathizers. A fusillade of shots greeted tho strike breakers as they emerged from tho barns. Men in a nearby plant joined in the chase aft er the strike breakers, running them more than a mile. Two county detectives missed death by a narrow margin when a crowd of persons around the Ilerron Hill car barns sot upon n score of strike break ers. Tho olllcers attempted to pacify the lighting men. The crowd devoted their attention to the officers and after beating them unmercifully dragged them to a high bridge over a ravine near the car barns and threatened to throw them over the rail if they re fused to promise to keep out of tho clashes between tho strike breakers nnd tho friends of the strikers. Tho timely arrival of the police saved the officers from probable death. DAYLIGHT PLAN TRIED. Cincinnati Will Move Clocks Ahead One Hour This Summer. Cincinnati, June 20. Tho city coun cil of Cincinnati has passed an ordi- nance providing for tho enforcing of j the "daylight plan" suggested by heads of commercial and business clubs. It contemplates moving the clock ahead one hour during May, June, July, August nnd September. Cincinnati is tho first city in this country to change the working hours during the summer months. The Idea has been introduced in England, France, Germany, Australia, Denmark nnd Belgium. The ordinance when Introduced was accompanied by a petition signed by 00,000 names, and It was passed unani mously. On May 17 n committee from the National Daylight association called on President Taf t, who suggested that the movement bo started in Cincinnati. POLICEMAN SHOOTS GIRL. Charged With Murder, but Declares It Was an Accident. Cincinnati, June 29. Policeman Monte Lowensteln was arrested hero on a charge of murdering Nellie Marts, nineteen years old, daughter of well known parents at Middletown, O., who was fouud shot. Lowensteln admits having met tho girl frequently following his first ac quaintance with her at Middletown when he was an officer of the Ohio national guard during the annual en campment there. Lowensteln says the ISRAEL W. DURHAM DEAD. eading Philadelphia Politician Suc cumbs at Atlantic City. Philadelphia. June 12!I. Israel W. Durham, Itopulilletiii "boss" of llilrt phia National league baseball elub. fell I1 V ... dead from heart disease In his cottage In Atlantic fit. v. Durham was a bricklayer by trade, but soon went Into the Hour business with his father. lie was born In the old section of Philadelphia In October, The argument made by John O. Mil lSTiii. lie was early initiated into prac- hum and his associates to Henry A. tlcal politics, nnd iiis rise was rapid. t Wise, United States attorney, was that He was a ward leader when Senator the offense alleged took place more i l ii..... 4..it.. Quay, whose power in eastern renn- , Kviviinln was belnir contested bv Dave i .... . . . Mack, selected h.m as nis represe.ua- in lM)i Jjurnani icn n revou aganisi , the dominant Ilepubllcan leader, David Martin, and accomplished the election of Alexander Crow. Independent ISe- publican, as sheriff over the late Sam uel II. Ashbridge, the regular Ilepub llcan nominee. This made Mr. Dur ham the undisputed leader of his par ty In the city, and for nine years he enjoyed a power that was almost des potic In Us completeness. In 100." Mayor John eaver revolted against the power of Mr. Durham and his associate. James P. McNlchol. Pre vious to this Mr. Durham's health had . begun to fall, and he became less ac tive politically, leaving Mr. McXichol to fight alone' the battles of the or ganization against the reform element. His baseball connections are of com- )nrntlvelv recent date. Ho secured Jury Says Eastman Killed Gages Ward or Was Accessory. , St. Michaels, Md., June LU The cor- , oner's impiest into the death of Mrs. i Kdlth May Woodlll. the ward of I.y- man J. Gage, was finished in the lone- ly bungalow ot Robert h. Eastman. where the murder was committed, and EDITH MAY WOODILL. four members of the jury refused to sign until the words "or was accessory to tho murder" were ndded. William Sutton, who went to the bungalow to ask Eastman to attend a religious meeting, definitely fixed the time of his visit ns Sunday afternoon between 5 nnd (i o'clock. This nlso fixes the time of the murder as Sun day night. Sutton swore positively that he heard Mrs. Woodlll's voice. It was conversational In tone, and there was nothing to indicate that she and Eastman were or had been engaged in a quarrel, George Powell testified that he spent all of Sunday at Sutton's farm, within view of tho bungalow, and that he saw no one go near it. Powell's testi mony seems to dispose of the story that a party in a launch visited tho bungalow on Sunday. Robert Seth testified that Eastman appeared at his place on Saturday night between 11 and 1:30 o'clock, say ing his launch was ashore, that ho had "a lady" on board and that ho would not have Seth know who she was for $1,000. Seth said he agreed to let Eastman have a team and to place it where he and the girl could reach it without being seen. Direct Primary Law Valid. San Francisco, June 29. The direct primary law enacted at the recent ses sion of the legislature was held to be constitutional by the state supreme court MAY DROP SUGAR TRUST CASE i Counsel Argue That Statute of Limita tions Applies to Offense. New York, JuiK' lilf. Following a conference between counsel for tin inerlean Sugar liellhlng company and for the United States, there was a , well authenticated rumor that the ........ .. government will not limner press its charge against the company of pre- venting the Pennsvlvaula Sugar Uelln- lng company, a competitor, from doing j business I cnarge against uic eompan.v 01 pre business, man mree years ago anu inns urns within the immunities of the statute , ... It.. .t. I - - , . . .. fli.it- tlln nt'rnrt 1 " - - JOIIN G. MILBTJHN. to make out a case would be con tinued, but well informed persons in toueh wUh tho comp.iy were unuual- ! n(1(j m t)uIl. auction that the case ! ,vi i, ,iroi.,l. 1 jVi yiSL. S!lns today for France to coneut evidence in the Panama libel t.,.,Se. During his absence the grand jury wm continue its Inquiry. If no j C!ist! is mtua m,t within two weeks i the matter will go over until his re- turn. Entirely nslde from the Pennsyl vania refinery case, the grand jury may, during the summer, take up the matter of the American Sugar com pany being a monopoly in restraint of trade, with a view to bringing a civil suit for dissolution. TELLS OF $2,000,000 LOAN. Dresser Says He Contracted It Without Consulting Directors. Saratoga. X. Y June 120. Daniel I.eroy Dresser, former president of the Trust Company of the Republic, which Is alleged to have suffered losses as 1 result of the financing of the United Stales Shipbuilding company, testified In the case of Charles II, Kavanaugh against former directors of the com- ' pany that he had been asked to resign as president following ids return from Europe in Xovember, ltioi'. and had re fused. , Of the .fli.Oi 10,001 1 which the ship building company was obligated to pay on August VJ. 1002, in order to take over the constituent properties of the company, Mr. Dresser said more than '$1,000,000 had been secured, Including a loan of !700,000 made to Lewis Xlxon 1 by the Trust Company of the Kepub- ' He. The remainder, S2.000.000. was 1 nrl -V-l...... 1., tlt.r .AlnMOHT ' V , on August 12. Mxon and Dresser glv- lug their notes and shipbuilding col- lateral as security. Tills loan. Air. Dresser said, he made ; m.l,si(U!nt of the trust company without consulting the board of di rectors. SENATE'S REQUEST REFUSED. Attorney General Declines to Send Files Relating to Land Fraud Trial. Washington, June 29. Attorney Gen eral Wlckersham refuses to send to the senate the files in tho department of justice relating to tho trial of Dr. E. B. Perrln, charged with conspiracy to defraud the government in California timber land cases. This data was demanded In connec tion with the nomination of Robert T. Devlin to be United States attorney for the northern district of California. Tho senate committee of judiciary de cided to put over the Devlin nomina tion until tho next regular session of roncress. GIRL LEAPS INTO RIVER. Fifteen-year-old Irene Goodrich Sui cide In Philadelphia. Philadelphia, Juno 29. The body of a girl who committed suicide by jump ing Into the Schuylkill river in Fair mount park was Identified at the morgue ns Miss Estelle Irene Goodrich, aged fifteen years. Her stepmother and one of the young brothers made the identification. They knew of no reason why sl'io should bare taken her life nnd said that she had left early in the morning to go to her place of employment. BASEBALL SCORES. Results of Games Played In National, I American and Eastern Leagues. . NATIONAL LHAGfi:. At Now York Now York-Brooklyn At lioston l'liHml.'lilila. r; Boston. 3. Baticilcs - ConlJon, Miutillllam uml Doo- 111 ' J iiciicy ami urtiimm. Second irmnn noston-Phlllwlelnhia i,ttione.i l.v rnin At cincliinutl l'lttsimiK. :i; Cincinnati. 2. B.uterles-Cutnnltz and Cllbson; Ew-,' "& lJlll,llc "' att-u-nn. STANDING- Ol-' THE CLUBS. W. L,. P.O. W. U. P.C. Pittsburg, -tf H .75 1 Phlla'phla ill SO .4U4 Chicago... 37 21 St. Louis. 21 31 .414 New YoikSt 22 .5s Brooklyn . 20 i .337 Cincinnati 31 29 ,Eil7 Boston.... 13 41 .26S AMERICAN LEAGUE. At Philadelphia New York, iiatterk's Doylie Ilt Moan7nd Thomai?nn,nt delphla, l nml Cn-QfiiiM' - idn-nror wSngton. 1 u uuu, oiiui, iLiuiiaiit.'a uuu spencer; auiock, uioom, jounson ana i Street i At Chicago Detroit, 2; Chicago, 1 (10 ' Innings), Batteries Summers, Speer, Wll l lett and Stanage; Burns, Walsh and Sul- llvan. 1 At St. Louis St. Louts. 6: Cleveland. 0. I Batteries Pelty and Crlger; Sltton, Fal- I Kenucrg and Bemls. i STANDING OF THE CLUBS. vr. L. P.O. W. L. P.C. Detroit.... 42 20 .077 New York 27 30 .474 Boston.... 35 23 .543 Chicago... 20 31 .430 Phlla'phla,33 25 . 509 Wush'ton. 20 37 .351 Cleveland. 31 2$ .523 St. Louis. 21 33 .350 EASTERN LEAGUE. At Newark Baltimore, 5; Newark, 1. At Providence Providence, 0; Jersey City, 1. At Montreal Montreal, 3; Toronto, 1. At Rochester Rochester, 3; Buffalo, 2. Second game Buffalo, 2; Rochester, 1 (15 Innings). STANDING OF THE CLUBS. W. L. P.C. W. L. P.C. Rochester. 34 22 .007 Provl'ence 20 2$ .431 Buffalo.... 31 2$ .523 Toronto... 27 31 .400 Newark... 2$ 27 .509 Montreal.. 23 29 .403 Baltimore. 30 29 .E09 Jersey C'y2t 31 .430 PRINCE VON BUL0W RESIGNS German Chancellor Will Retire to His Villa In Rome. Berlin, June 10. Prince von Bulow authorizes the announcement that lie Intends to retire from the chancellor ship of the empire as soon as the pending finance reform measure is dis posed of. The prince has resigned and remains in ollice only temporarily in an endeavor to pass the bill. Emperor William has not yet given consideration to the question of a successor to the chancellor, but the CHAXCELLOIt VOX BULOW. most probable choice is Dr. von Beth- I a i hi i i I nun. I ..-.''':.r.':TT?. j mann-IIollweg, Imperial secretary of Mrs. Thomas MeKanna has re state for the interior. He has been In 1 turned home after a two weeks' visit I contact with the emperor for . o,.o a wIllll. f , ' , " ' , rotary, and his personal relations with the emperor are most cordial. Prince von Bulow, who came from tho German embassy at Rome twelve years ago to bo foreign secretary, will go .back to Rome and live In the villa recently purchased by htm there at a cost of 9500,000. He received a be quest of $1,375,000 under the will of Ilerr Godfrey, n wealthy sugar mer chant, whom he never met. FARLEY TO BE A CARDINAL. Vatican Prelate Says New York Arch bishop Is Sure of Red Hat. Rome, Juno 29. "Archbishop Farley of New York will be made a cardinal," says a Vatican prelate, who adds, "His nomination to be a member of the Sacred college Is certain." That the pope holds Mgr. Farley in tho very highest esteem was demon strated In n telling manner when the pontiff received him In fnrewell audi ence. " ' After the archbishop had tendered the New York archdiocese's contribu tion of $35,000 to tho pope's fund for the relief of the sufferers by the earth quakes in southern Italy tho holy fa ther gave Mgr. Farley a superb ame thyst ring set In a circle of twenty four diamonds. The pope told Mgr. Farley that America held the foremost place in his nffectlons and that he looked for ward to the day when heresy shall be swept away and America shall become not only the greatest power in the world, but the most Catholic nation. PERSONAL ITEM ., ... , ,, , I he .Misses Chnrlotte Bullock and Mabel Broad, of Honesdale, at- tended the recital of .Miss Tydvil Jones In this city during the week. ; Scranton Ilepubllcan. Mrs. Harry Gretter, son Victor, and .Miss Cora Volet, of Frankfort, i Kentuckv. are visiting their father Volot 1 " ' , ' . ' jl,?.,'-.. niothpr I , KOI)el 1 1 111 '" "d niotliei ni e I visiting friends In Uhode Island. .Ti . ,. , visiting relatives in Ikcs-Barre. I ..nnn iiiiii., mun is iiiu Bucsi of friends in C'arhondale. , """J' Heck, William Quick ' Buerkert, Roy and Floyd . are spending a few days ticuiu til. i an a xuiiu, l iuu cuillliy. The nlace Is known as the best fish- Ing resort in this part of the state and permission has to be given by i the state authorities to persons who wish to fish there. Charles Lozier left this week on a business trip to Xew York City. Miss Margaret Dolmetsch, a stu dent at Wells College, Aurora, X. Y., has returned to her home at this place to spend the summer vacation. Walter Weaver, of this place, played with the Lake Ariel team in the game with the Central Stars on Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. William Baron have returned home after a wedding trip to Scranton and other cities. Floyd Rosencrans, who recently underwent an operation in a Wilkes Barre hospital for appendicitis, is ex pected home this week. Miss Mae Bradbury, a student at West Chester Xormal School, spent several days last week with Miss Isa- helle Harroun. Philip Deemor has returned to his home at tills place after finishing a two years' course at the Auburn Business School, Auburn, X. Y. Ocorge Itettew spent Sunday in Carhondale. Mr. and Mrs. James Oaks, and Mrs. A. C. Stewart spent Sunday at Elk Lake. Mr. and Mrs. William Schoon over, of Scranton, are visiting rela tives in Honesdale and vicinity. Mr, and Mrs. Charles Weston, of Carhondale, were recent visitors In town. Ernest Hathaway, of Scranton, spent Saturday and Sunday at this place. Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Iloole.of Car hondale, were visitors in town last week. Miss Jennie S. Lee loft for Wllkes-Ilarre, Detroit, (Jermania and Climax, Michigan, and from there will go on to Senttle, and other west ern points, returning on the com pletion of the new school building. .Mrs. it. T. Searle left for Bos- j ton on Friday morning. Mrs. A. T. St-arle and Mrs. Charles Dorfllnger accompanied her as far as Xew York City. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Steinman i left for Kaston, Pa., in their an tnmohilo on Friday, Air. Steinman will attend the Bankers' Convention now in session at that place. j George Heycock, clerk at Hotel I Allen, spent Sunday at his home in i Carhondale. Abe Sahm, of Scranton, was a I visitor in town Sunday. Miss Augusta llartman Is spend- lng a few days in Carhondale. with Mrs. John Ryan of Carhondale. Elijah Teeple, of Lookout, was a pleasant caller In The Citizen office recently. Squire Welch, of Starucca, made us u pleasant call one day last week Divid Wilcox, of Mount Pleasant, was in Honesdale last week. C. H. Wilmarth, of Aldenvllle was a Citizen visitor one day last week. Mrs. Bell and son Donald, left for Hartford, Conn., on Saturday af ter spending the past three months with her aunt, Mrs. Frank G. Terwll liger. Mrs. Emma Berguon returned to her home in New York City on Sat urday. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Bunnell of Chicago, returned homo on Monday after a few days' visit with the former's mother, Mrs. Oliver Bunnell of Court street. Miss Amelia Fasshauer and Anna West are spending their vaca tion in Kingston, N. Y., and Yonk ers, N. Y. They expect to be gone one month. Mrs. Sayre, of Newark, N. J returned to her home on Saturday, after a pleasant visit with Mrs. Lucy Brandon. Mrs. Arthur Hull, of New York City, is visiting her mother( Mrs. Robert Torrey, of Upper Main Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Bodie spent a few days with Mr. Lee Starnes at Lake Carey. Mrs. Nicholas Mathel, of Brook lyn, is visiting her father, Michael Korh, of Grovo street. Mrs. Arthur Foote and son, of Charleston, W. Va are visiting at the home of her brother, Dr, Edward Senator 3 wland spent Sunday , with his brot1 , O. L. Rowland, i Miss Gi Erk, of Seelyville, Is spending rS vv weeks with her sis- ter at ProvltP3 o R I Mr. Tyivs. J. H. Strongman, of New York CH are ocoupylng tholr 8Ummer ,lome nt Bethany. Airs. v,. it. t.o nnri nKtr.in. jnw jissf Elizabeth C. Wentz ,i, .,ni,..,. ...i ...ui. m. are at """A- ""-..i"""" 0r 8 (,a"Shtcr. houlac, they will test ho salt wntop r tlle Atlflntlc fr ten ,in.Si the form- .Mrs. Elizabeth Bader, of 13th street, is at Philadelphia, and her maiden home, for a month's visit. ISS nindvs Wnnvw. Airs V. P. Iloss, and daughter, Margaret, left on Moma. niornlng for clilcnBo. where they wlll Bpon ttbout two months wIt'u rcUtl,es nU(, tv A W. Abrams left yesterday for a few days business trip to New York City. Benjamin Bunnell, who has been employed In a hotel in Buffalo, has returned home for a visit with his parents. Miss Mabel Rodman, of Haw ley, is the guest of relatives at this place. Misses Josephine Roacli and Jessie Flynn, of Archbald, are visiting relatives in town. Charles E. Emery and wife were called to Edwardsvllle on Saturday by the serious illness of Mrs. Emery's sister, Mrs. Harry Simons, of that place. The latter recently under went a serious operation which was not successful and to save her life the attending physician recommend ed another operation which took place in Scranton on Sunday. Earl Sherwood left on Sunday for Boston and Washington. HYMENEAL. On Wednesday, Juno 23d, Miss and were Cvelyn Grillin, of Uniondale, Harry Stanton, of Waymart, united in marriage at the Presbyter- an manse, Carhondale. The cere mony was performed by Rev. Charles ice. After a short wedding trip Mr. nnd Mrs. Stanton will return to Waymart where they will reside. UPLIFT WORKERS MEET. Assemble In Conference to Talk About the World's Progress. Boston, June 20. The third annual sociological conference established by George W. Coleman of the Christian Endeavor World began today nt Saga more Beach. The conference, which will last three days, has called to gether a large number of social worfc- rs. who will discuss such subjects as 'The Social Progress of the Past Year." "The Whole Worlds Social Unrest." "The Negro In a Democracy," How Industrial Education Will Bring Social Reconstruction" and "The Cost of Crowding Women Workers." The speakers include Rabbi Stephen WNe of the Free synagogue. Xew York; William T. Kills, the Philadel phia journalist: Robert A. Woods of South End House. Boston; .Airs. Ray mond Robins or Chicago and Ray Stannard Baker, the writer. In accordance with the custom of the conference, the set speeches are lim ited in number In order to penult free dom to every member of the confer ence for practical discussion or every tonle. FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL. Closing Stock Quotations. Money on call was Ki per cent; timo money and mercantile paper unchanced in rates. Closing prices of stocks were: Amal. Copper.... SI Northwestern ..1824 Atchison 115U Penn. It. R 136 B. &0 117?s ReadhiB 156 Brooklyn R. T... 79!6 Rock Island 31 Clies. & Ohio.... 778 St. Paul 153 C..C..C.& St. L. Southern Pac. ..131 D. & II mis Southern Ry.... 30 South. Ry. pf... C9& Sugar 124 Texas Pacific... 34 Union Pacllic...l93Vi U. S. Steel 66 U. S. Steel pf... 124ft West. Union.... 7254 Gen. Electric... lOIVs 111. Central us Int.-Met lVs Iouls. & Nash. ..m Manhattan 141 Missouri Pac... iJ N. Y. Central.... 132ft Norf. & West.... 90 Market Reports. WHEAT Contract grade, spot, $1.41a 1.4G; July, $1.14al.lo. CORN-June, 79V4aS0c; July, 79ttaS0c. OATS No, 2 white, natural, C2Ha63c. BUTTER Steady to firm: receipts, 7,840 packages: creamery, specials, 25V4a2Sc; (official 25Hc); extras. 25c; thirds to firsts, 21a34Hc.; state dairy, common to, llnest, 20a25c. ; process, common to special, 18a23Hc; western, factory, 18a21c.j imita tion creamery, 22c. CHEESE Easy; receipts, 618 boxes; state, new, full cream, special, 13Val4Hc; small, colored, fancy, 13Vic; large, col ored, fancy, 13V4c; small, white, fancy, 13Vic; common to good, 10al2Hc; skims, full to specials, 2allc. LIVE POULTRY Unsettled; chickens, broilers, per lb., 22a2Sc; fowls, 15Hal6c; old roosters. 9Hc; turkeys, 13c; ducks, 12c; geese, 8a9c DRESSED POULTRY Bteady; broil ers, nearby, fanoy, squab, per pair, 48a 60c; 3 lbs. to pair, per lb., 23aMc: west ern, dry picked, 18a24c; scalded, 18aS2c; fowls, barrels, 15c spring ducks, near by, lCal7c; squabs, white, per dot, 12a J.60; froren broilers, milk fed, fancy, per lb., 23a24c; corn fed, fancy, !Sa22o.j roast ing chtokens, milk fed, 23aStc; corn fed, 18a22c: geese, .No. 1, Italic HAY AND STRAW-Weak; timothy, per hundred, 75a95c; shipping. C7a70c; tlover, mixed, 70aS5c; cloveTI 65aT7Hc: long rye straw, Jl.60ul.6S; small balsa, tMaSc. less. Burns.