w THE CITIZEN FUBLISIIED EVERT WEDNESDAY AND FBIDAY BY Tng CITIZEN rPBLISHIKQ COMPANY. Entered as second-class matter, at the post- olllce.'IIonesdale, Pa. E. D. HARDENBERGII. - PRESIDENT W. W. WOOD. - - MANAGER AND SKC'Y DIRECTOB8: C. H. DORFI.INOER. M. B. ALLEN. HENRY WILSON. E. B. IIABDENBEBOII. W. W. WOOD. SUBSCRIPTION: tl.50 a yeab. in advance WEDNESDAY, MAY 5, 1909. Republican State Convention To the Republican Electors of Penn sylvania: I am directed by the Republican State Coramlttco to announce that the Republicans of Pennsylvania, by their duly chosen representatives, will meet In convention at the Ma jestic Theatre In the city, of Har rlsburg, on Wednesday, June 16, 1909, at 10:30 o'clock a. m., for the purpose of nominating candi dates for the following olllces, to wit: Ouo person for the olflce of State Treasurer. One person for the ofllce of Au ditor General. One person for the ofllce of Judge of the Supreme Court. Also for the transaction of such other business as may be presented. In accordance with the rules gov erning the Republican party in Pennsylvania, ihe representation in the State convention will be based on the vote polled at the last presi dential election; under the rules each legislative district Is entitled to one delegate for every two thousand votes cast for the presi dential electors in 1908, and an additional delegate for every frac tion of two thousand vote! polled in excess of one thousand. By order of the Republican State Committee. W. R. Andrews, Chairman. The Herald, in a leading, editorial, again informs the County Commis sioners that It is a Democratic paper. If the Commissioners do not know this fact this last explanation ought to make it as plain as the school boy did, who drew n long cared ani mal on his slate and wrote under neath: "This Is a Jackass." Our sympathies are with the Herald, and we have given up the Idea of mak ing any special effort towards edu cating the commissioners as to the nature of our politics, but hereafter will cover their short-comings with our broad mantle of political charity which contains no benzoate. Not a Local Issue. The fact that Protection is not a local issue, as a former Democratic candidate for the Presidency de clared, is plain y shown in the col umns of the Southern newspapers, which tell how, under the benefi cent guardianship of the McKinley law, industries are being built up that promise nt no distant date to give employment and good wages to hundreds of thousands of work men. Here we have the Louisville Commercial, published in the Dem ocratic border State of Kentucky, asserting that "there are more pianos In the houses of workingmen in Louisville than in the houses of all the workingmen of England; and probably there are more work; ingmen owning their homes in Louisville than in all England." No; Protection is not a local issue! Freeport (111.) Journal. Common Sense Decision. We commend Superintendent of Public Instruction George Howell and the Board of Control upon arriving at the decision, there will be no reg ulation gowns and mortar boards worn by graduates of the High schools at commencement, and that the valedictorian and salutatorian are not to deliver stilled and ponder ous essays as of yore. There la no thing sweeter, prettier, or more In spiring than the young ladies robed in white, in their customary wearing apparel if they choose, and the boys neatly attired. The college garb is neither becoming to the young ladles or young gentlemen, nor Is it seem ing to ape high institutions of learn ing. And It is equally ridiculous to have the salutatorian and valedictor ian recite some effort they have poured over for weeks, far beyond their actual attainment perhaps and over the heads of their audience. Some plain, practical, common every day little speech, original, natural, and from the heart is better than theatricals and gush. The South's Different Views. The South, once so solidly op posed to a high tariff, has different views now. Louisiana will yelp Its lungs dry if the bill which the Ways and Means Committee pre sents to the House calls for the eli mination of the duty on sugar. Texas and Oklahoma will not keep quiet If oil and oil products appear on the free list, oven If the Stand ard Oil Company has agreed not to oppose the measure. Georgia and the Carolinas will bo strong for the maintenance of customs charges on lumber. The cotton mills of the South will cause that section to be watchful lest competition with tho British factories be made a part of tho commercial calculations. Flor ida is uneasy about the boom in fruit growing in Cuba and tho Isle of Pines, and so on. You can run your eye down the schedules and foresee the distinguished statesmen from below the Ohio leaping to their feet In defense of "infant In dustries." Toledo Blade. PLAY GROUNDS. A spasm of Tlckloum in last Fri day's Independent leads us to be lieve that Brother Haines of the Independent and Brother Stocker of the Herald have clasped hands over the bloody chasm and until further notice will present a solid front on the issue of public play grounds for our children a few of the planks in their platform as given to the general public by Mr. Stocker at a meeting In the Presby terian chapel on last Wednesday evening are as follows, viz: To dump the Soldiers' Monument into the Lackawaxen River. To All up the fountain and re move the flowers. To cut down the trees and convert the Park into a public playground. This bold move on the part of these gentlemen Is commendable as It shows an unselfish devotion to the welfare of the children of our Borough, especially as neither gentlemen have Rooseveltlan fami lies to enjoy the proposed play grounds. It would add greatly to the pres ent popularity of these gentle men If, while the rest of the com munity are digesting their proposi tion, that Mr. Haines throw open his nice corner lot and Mr. Stocker his back yard as a playground. At the expiration of the season of sports and pastimes they would have a practical experience, that would Increase their earnestness in having the proposed play grounds located In close proximity to other people's property. That portion of the Inde pendent's article which Is used as a closing argument and which tells very pathetically of the farmers who lost several pigs, because they had not proper playgrounds, ought to cause the entire swine family to Join in one universal grunt in favor of public playgrounds for their off springs While this question of turning Central Park in a play ground is in a state of betweenity wo advise Bethany and other congested districts not to Join in this movement and would recom mend its advocates to spend a few days inspecting the play-grounds In New York City, and ascertain their effect upon adjacent property. Their report would interest people owning property facing Central Park. FI t K K-T It Al ) K FOOLISHNESS, Here is a specimen of the "stuff and nonsense" which Free-TraOers are sending out for circulation: The shirt you wear pays a Tarifi tax of CO per cent, of Its value. The hat you wear pays a Tariff tax of GO per cent, of its value and in addition to this 44 cents per pound. The coat you wear pays a Tariff tax of GO per cent, of its value and in addition to this 33 cents per pound. The trousers you wear pay a Tariff tax of GO per cent, of value and In addition to this SScents per pound. The shoes you wear pay a Tariff tax of 35 per cent, of value. As a matter of fact, not one of the articles named pays a cent of Tariff tax, If manufactured in the United States. If you insist on wearing im ported toggery it is no more than right that you pay a duty for tho support of the Government and for the privilege of bringing foreign goods into the United States; especi ally in view of the fact that the ar ticles made at home ought to be good enough for anybody. It may be replied that the Tariff enables domestic manufactures to charge exorbitant prices. But is any body laboring under the delusion that without the Tariff he could buy, for example, a dollar shirt for 40 cents? That notion was long ago dispelled. The Tariff is for the Protection of American wage earners from cheap foreign competition. If you imagine that this is oppressive rather than beneficial, Just explain why it is that the families of wage earners in this country live In better homes, wear better clothes and are able to have more enjoyments, than any corres ponding class of people on the face of tho earth. Rochester Democrat- Chronicle. BARBARA FRIETCHIE AT LYRIC. The production of Barbara Frlet- chle by local talent, under the au spices of the Amity Social Club, at the Lyric last Thursday evening, was one of the treats of the season. The play was presented under the direc tion of Mrs. Benjamin Dittrlch and was witnessed by a large and appre ciative audience. The play was given with special scenery and costumes. Mrs. Dittrlch in the title role has ap peared before Honesdale audiences in other casts but on Thursday evening surpassed herself in many ways and showed much cleverness. She was supported by the rest of the company in a very able manner and the mem bers of the cast are to be congratu lated in presenting the play so suc cessfully. The other members of the cast who deserve much credit are: Misses Edna Doollttle, Blanche Pierce, Mary Higgins, Lucy Edgett, Cornelia ' Beetz, John Groner, John Boyd, Frank Truscott, W. E. Jones, Joseph A. Bodle, Jr., Frank Jen kins, John Carroll, Leo Osborne, Francis Murtha, BenJ. H. Dittrlch, Joseph Jacobs, and Farrlngton Burhardt. Dr. C. It. BRADY, Dentist, Honesdale, Pa, Office Houbs-8 a. m. to 5 p. m. Any evening by appointment. Citizens' phone, 33, Residence, No. 80-X. FIRST-CLASS JOII PRINTING, IN ALL ITS BRANCHES, DONE NUATIA AT THIS OFFICE. HONESDALE WON HONORS AT SCRANTON LYCEUM Victory In Declamation by Joseph Jacobs DUNMORE-CARBONDALE-HONESDALE SCHOOLS WELL REPRESENTED AT THE TRIANGULAR LITERARY CONTEST In the Triangular Literary Contest between the schools of Dunmore, Carbondale and Honesdale, each school won honors. The contest was held at the Lyceum theatre, In Scranton, and was attended by a large crowd, Honesdale honors were won In the Declamation con test by Joseph Jacobs, of Seventh street. All three Uf the contestants .lOKKI'll .I.U'OIIH. were well drilled, but .Mr. Jacobs easily won linmii'u and was titiaul mously soloi totl by tho judge.-!. Ills delivery of Wi-liater's reply to Hayne wiir dollveti'd with dignity and in a brilliant style. During his address tho large audience sat as if spellbound. The Honesdale people, pupils and friends had plac ed their ( onddenee In their contest ants a:u! were well repaid by .Mr. Jaccb upholding the honor of tho H'.'hool. .MIfscu Ahlgull Daird and Meatrlce Ilchhelu alno deserve much credit and are to lie congratulated for their excellent work. The Judges were MIks Maude Flske, teacher of elocution at liast Stroudsburg State Normal School, Prof. Harry .Mintz, teacher of elocution and English at the Blnghnuiton High school, and Prof. John Grilllths, former superin tendent of the Nanticoke schools. The music during the evening was rendered by the Dunmore school or chestra. The first contest was in recitation, the subject being " The Baron's Last Banquet," which was by .Miss Jane Brink, of Carbondale. Tho other contestants were Miss Beatrice Rehbeln, of Honesdale, and .Miss .Margaret O'Boyle, of Dunmore. The alternates were Miss .Matilda Krleter, of Honesdale, .Miss Blanche Kerlms, of Carbondale, and Miss Helen Miller, of Dunmore. In the second contest the declamation was won by Mr. Jacobs. The others who took part were Ray mond Ballaney, of Carbondale, and James Gilligan, of Dunmore. The alternates were Albert Krantz, of Honesdale, Rexford Moon, of Car bondale, and Douglas Moffal of Carbondale. Miss Eleanor Gibbons, of Dun more, won first honors in the essay contest, the subject being "Pennsyl vania in Art." The other contest ants were Miss Abigail Baird, of Honesdale, and Miss Loretta Mc Donough, of Dunmore. The alter nates were Miss Faith Clark, of Honesdale, and Miss Sallie Murphy, of Dunmore. Carbondale had no alternate. The special train which left Honesdale Friday morning carried over one hundred and seventy-five people. The pupils and their friends all speak In the highest terms of the excellent manner in which they were treated while in Dunmore, and the affair proved to be a general success. The contest next year will be held In Honesdale. During the evening songs and fav orite yells wre heard by the pupils of the different schools. The prin cipals are Prof. James Tuckley of Carbondale High School, Prof. Day ton Ellis of Dunmore High School, and Prof. H. A. Oday of Honesdale High School. PENNSYLVANIA IN ART. BY MISS ABIGAIL BAIRD, Pennsylvanian nrt, like the nation, is young. When colonization and prestige in the world are a country's main am bition, its art and literature will both suffer from this unsettled condition. In tracing Pennsylvania's art development this fact deserves our consideration. Previous to the Revolutionary period, there was nothing that might be called art ; yet, to-day, we possess the oldest art institution in America namely the Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia. Wo have many worthy patrons besides innumerable artists, whose work pre sents the most varied themes in a finished way, preserving truth and history, avoid ing the commonplace, and ranking usual ly with that of contemporary English or American artists. Nevertheless, men tioning all of theBe would be manifestly impossible, so I have chosen some who illustrate the old and new schools of nrt in Pennsylvania; and who have given a distinctive contribution to the world's art treasures. With the advent of Benjamin West we like to date the beginning of Penn sylvania's art. West, born at Spring field, Pennsylvania, manufactured his first paint brush from his cat's fur and learned tq mix paint from Cherokee In dians. After painting portraits in Phil adelphia and studying in Italy, he set tled permanently in England ; where he became a founder and second president of the Royal Academy of Art, London; the court painter of King George III ; also the master of many pupils who be came famous. His first Pennsylvanian pupil, Matthew Pratt, preserved this master in his picture, "The American School." Another Pennsylvanian pupil was Rembrandt Peale, celebrated for his portrait of Washington, purchased by Congress in 1823, of which Chief Justice Marshall said : "More Washing ington, himself, than any portrait I have ever seen." The works of West numocr about three thousand, largely historical subjects, the most famous of which is "The Death of General Wolfe." At this time, the artists robed their characters in conventional Greek or Roman costumes for dignity, regardless of time or country, but West disregarded this custom by painting Wolfe in his actual apparel. Sir Joshua Reynolds said of this painting, "I foresee that tills picture will not only become one of the most popular but will occasion a revo lution in art." Since West's time his torical pictures have been painted true to their times in every detail. In move modem times we are proud to claim such a personage as Edwin Austin Abbey. Abbey, born and edu cated in Philadelphia, took his first po sition with Harper & Brothers, where such men as Howard Pylo, Pennsylva-j nia's great illustrator, and Joseph Pennel, her great etcher, shaped his talent. Re ceiving a commission to illustrate the Herrick poems, Abbey went to England for first-hand knowledge ; became fasci nated with that country, and made it his home. When chosen as one of thrert to decorate the Boston Public Library, he selected for his theme "The Quest for the Holy Grail." The merit of this series brought him such marked honor that King Edward asked him to paint his coronation scene. Thus two Penn sylvanians were signally honored by England's Kings above English artists. Pennsylvania next commissioned him to execute the mural decorations for her new capitol. Such familiar Pennsylva nian illustrators assisted him as Jessie Wilcox Smith, whose series of "Mother's Love" is well known to everyone ; Eliz abeth Greene and Alice Barber Stephens, whose illustrations occur almost without interruption in Harper's Magazine. One would suppose the clang of in dustrial Pittsburg would develop a stren uous type of artist, but John White Alexander is poetical in grace and feel ing. There hangs in Luxembourg Mu seum, in Paris, his picture of a very beautiful woman arranging a ribbon in her hair, entitled "Green Bow." Its coloring and manner of painting differ from every other picture in that gallery of wonderful productions. His flowing lines in the "Portrait of Miss B" and "Mrs. Wheaton" distinguish him as a portrait painter. We consider it a high honor to be recognized by one's own people, and Alexander attained this when asked to decorate Carnegie Insti tute. He chose for his theme "The Crowning of Labor," or the allegorical picture of the Pittsburg men working at their furnaces, forges and mines, which have made their city great. By this his fame as a mural painter was wejl estab lished, but even more bo by his six fa mous panels in the Library of Congress, portraying the "Evolution of the Book." Unlike any other State, Pennsylvania numbers among her artists a negro, Henry O. Tanner. Born and educated in her domains, he now resides in Paris. His pictures, characteristic of deep re ligious feeling, are usually of oriental scenes, and his fame rests in the strength with which he portrays the human face. His wonderful "Resurrection of Laza rus" was purchased by the French Gov ernment for the Luxembourg Museum. Besides many skilled men in the pro fession, we have numerous feminine geniuses, such as Miss Emily Sartain, whom our government sent to Paris in 1900 as their official delegate to tho In ternational Congress on Instruction in Drawing, and whose work in mezzo tint engraving, etching and portrait painting is unassailable. The artist now coming before the world is Miss Mary Uassat, who recently held a successful exhibition in Paris, and expects to hold another shortly, in Bos ton. She portrays human flesh surpris ingly well. Lastly, Miss Cecilia Beaux, one of the world's foremost women ar tists, has captured the fleeting expres sions of childhood and has made them her owm She, has, also, done her coun try a service with her muslin-clad maid ens, by correcting the European impres sion that American girls always dreBs in, satin and silks. These Pcnnsylvanlans, then, have con tributed a wonderful share to the world's art. West, by adopting a more natural method of painting historical characters; Abbey, by his beautiful interpretations of the legendary; Alexander, by his true Americanism; Tanner, by his origi nality in religious subjects, and lastly, Miss Beaux, by introducing the Ameri can girl Into Europe aB the fresh-faced, simply-dressed, happy girl. Let this be sufficient to bring Pennsylvania before your minds as an honored and gifted representative in the school of art. ' Report Presbyterian Church. The following is the annual re port of the Presbyterian church of Honesdale, to the Presbytery of Lack awanna: Members received on examina tion 14 Members received by certificate 7 Members dismissed 8 Members deceased . . . 7 Total membership 6G5 Contributions: Home missions ...... $1,020 Foreign missions 873 Sunday School work . . Church Erection Board of Education ... Freedmen Aid to Colleges .... Temperance General Assembly .... Relief fund Miscellaneous Bible Society Congregational expenses, 58 53 40 40 175 70 56 40 62 10 4,824 Total ?7,321 Co-operative Store's New Manager. Fred E. Lawyer has been ap pointed manager of the Co-operative Store. Mr. Lawyer has had consid erable experience In the mercantile business before coming to Honesdale nineteen years ago. He . has been a faithful employe of the Durland-Weston Co. since be ing here. Tho Citizen wishes Mr. Lawyer every success In his new position. Advertise in THE CITIZEN. LYRIC THEATRE BENJ. H. D1TTMCH, LESSEE aid MANAGER ARDHER-VIHCEHT STOCK COMPANY WILL PRESENT ON MAY 6, 7, and 8 A beautiful Romantic Comedy "David Garrick" MAY 10. 11, and 12 The beautiful Society Drama "The Iron Master" PRICES, 10, 20, 30 & 50c. Matinee on Saturday at 2:30 Adults 20c, Children IOc. SEAT SALE NOW ON HENRY Z. RUSSELL, PRESIDKKT. ANDREW THOMPSON VICE PRESIDENT. HONESDALE NATIONAL BANK. This Bank was Organized In December, 1836, and Nationalized In December, 1864. - Since its organization it has paid in Dividends to its Stockholders, $1,905,800.00 The Comptroller of the Currency has placcdlt on the HONOR ROLL, from the factthatlts Smrplus Fund more than equals Its capital stock. What Class 9 i i are t kjkj i The world has always been divided into two classes those who have saved, those who have spent the thrifty and the extravagant. It is the savers who have'built tho houses, the mills, the bridges, tho railroads, the ships and all the other great works which stand for man's advancement and happiness. The spenders are slaves to the savers. It is the law of nature. Wo want you to be a saver to open an account in our Savings Department and be independent. One Dollar will Start an'Account. This Bank will be pleased to receive all or a portion of YOUR banking business. S PECIAL - $10 and $12 Suit Sale The man that buys moderate priced suits, will be greatly in terested in our $i0 and $12 su it sale Equal to any $15 Suits in town We aim to give our trade the best moderate priced clothing that money can buy and WE DO IT Seeing is believing, call on us and we willconvince yU' ENTERPRISE CLOTHING HOUSE South Main St. Honesdale. Sole auent of HART, 5CHAFFNER & flARX Clothes, Crawford Shoes, and Stetson Hats. LatestlMost Novel SHIRT WAISTS For SPRING, 1009, At MENNER'S STORED The SPRING SUITS are the Best Models Approved by fashion critics. Menner & Co's Store, KEYSTONE BLOCK. EDWIN F. TORREY CASHIER. ALBERT C, LINDSAY ASSISTAN T CASHIER.