American Aristocracy. Here if a matron can trace her de- scent to a signer of a Declaration of Independence, a little over a century ago, or again to some person who came over in the good ship May- flower—and that person, being a Puritan, must necessarily have been of the lower middle class—she takes rank as an aristocrat.—*‘Him,” in Vogue, — Pension For Mothers. The pensioning of mothers by the State is advocated by a University of Chicago lecturer. The professor thinks the pension should increase in amount up to the third child, and then decrease until the advent of the sixth, when it should cease. This seems to be a sort of compromise he- tween anti-race suicide and Sccial- ism.—New York Press. : Domestic Happiness. The foundation of all domestic happiness is laid on a clean hearth. There can be neither health, pros- perity, nor peace in an ill-kept home. Some people's idea of a poor house- keeper is a woman who runs the house on business principles. We know that no man can make a suc- cess of his business without paying strict attention to detail and system; also, systematic housekeeping has a telling effect upon one's success as a housekeeper. It is all accomplished by being well versed in all parts of household work and doing it by a systematic plan. System means plan- ning. day while dressing in the making ithe allowance for arrangement of your plan, which is almost sure to occur every day. Plan and arrange the work of each mem- ber of the family so that all may work together for the good of the whole. : 3 In order to meet the pressure of modern life, a home-maker needs ex- act knowledge and scientific training. The modern American girl has re- ceived a man’s education, and in the majority ‘of cases has no knowledge whatever. about home-making. Sad experience teaches many lessons, but much money and untold nerve energy is wasted in the progress. American mothers, more than any others, err in not teaching their daughters the proper care of a household, and every year sees hundreds of girls marry with no more idea of how to cook or keep house than they have of the North Pole.——Mrs. W. W. Simon, in Farm Stock Journal. morning, any dis- Favors Dancing, Not Athletics. Although it has heen predicted that after-dinner wrestling bouts might become a fad, and ere long hosts would be knocked down and guests injured in the friendly contests, prob- ably it won't come to pass after all. Word comes from London that the gentler art of dancing will be more in favor this winter than for several sea- sons. In fact, Miss Vincent, the prin- cipal of the Court School of Dancing and Deportment, now comes forward and says the present day girl who in- dulges in rough sport and athletics should pay more attention tp beauty and figure culture, and that the move- ments in graceful dances have more encouraging results in the cultivation of the figure than anv other kind of physical exercise. ‘Too much time is spent on face massaze and the coif- fure, to the neglect of the figure, and particularly of the feet,’ she says. ‘We notice many women well dressed and well shod with noe idea how to move their feet properly. Statues of Roman sculptors do not show the distorted joints, curled-over toes and thickened ankles which we sce to- day. All those faults can be cured by a careful manipulation of the body and feet, and no overexercise can in- sure the foundation of a good car- riage better than the careful sfudy of dancing. 1 contend that in the early stages of training it is- most beneficial to coax and humor the muscles by the elegant movements of the old French minuets and Spanish dances and to proceed gradually to «more forcible exercises to gain ~trength.”’—New York Press. Mistakes in Entertaining. A series of letters now running in Good Housekeeping goes to show that it does not matter how much one en- tertains, unless one does it in the con- ventional way. One woman writes that several years ago she entertained a hundred friends in a series of in- formal afternoon teas. She took them in congenial groups of ten or a dozen, and every one seemed to enjoy them. Many remarks were also made on the good sense of these simple informals and the pleasure they gave, in con- trast to crowded receptions. But the hospitality was not returned. A few of the guests asked the hostess to similar informal functions, but those giving more formal ones left her out. It appears that people want the same kind of entertaining that they give. Another woman asked her friends, one or two at a time, to luncheon, to dinne?, to Sunday night tea, for cards in the evening, to concerts, to the theatre, with a little supper ’after- ward, and her pleasure in her hospi- tality for a time blinded her to the fact that she was rarely asked to any ‘real parties’’—and never to share such hospitality as her own. She no- ticed the neglect first when she found the pretty gowns she expected to wear in retutnirng her own civilities grow- Try formulating a plan for the | REA ing passe in disuse. Even then she did not perceive the reason, and it was only when a friend remarked, “What a pity you don't like to enter- tain! You could do it so well,” that she woke up. After that she decided not to offer people the substance of hospitality when they felt defrauded at not having the shadow.—New York Tribune, A Common Adventure. When the boy went through the car with papers, Blva Merrill bought one and glanced carelessly through its pages. with the twice, color face. and then, folding the paper, sat star= ing uncomfortably dow. She was remembering this incident | in her own experience: Four girls, coming out of a mati- nee performance, stopped sidewalk. “Lots of girls do. Why, in. New York Dorothy Grant went to the stage | entrance to thank Maude Adams for | her acting, and got an invitation to call at the hotel and an autographed picture. Think of that! No, we won't speak to him, of course, but | he'll know we're the same girls that | sat down in front and applauded so. | Wasn’t he magnificent, and didn’t he look straight at us when he sang that encore, Elva? Oh, I'm going to get a front seat after this. It's lots more fun. Come on, girls, do! It's ‘Just a step up in this alley.” The stage people were already coming out as the girls'ranged them- selves in the front row of curious onlookers outside the door, and soon the ‘watched-for hero appeared, so close that they might reach out and touch his arm. Instead of doing so, they clutched each other with the excited whisper, “There he is!” And although he did not hear, the grizzled man to whom he was talking gave him a nudge, and nodded with a grin | row of rapturous young | toward the faces. For one instant thrilled by a glance the girls from the hero himself; then, with a sickening drop, | little | his | “Poor on with mutter, stalked they heard him fools!” he companion. as It was medicine—Dbitter, hut good | for their malady. That was the memory in Elva's mind, and the editorial comment that had grated so unpleasantly upon it was as follows: “We are all familiar with the bald- headed dudes who line up at the side doors of theatres to ogle the cliorus girls as they come out. A more pitiable and equally disgusting spectacle is that of silly matinee girls waiting at stage entrances for a pos- sible glance or word from some cheap actor whom they, in their ro- mantic little minds, have lionized. Unfortunately, this. sort of adven- ture is exiremely common-—in both senses-—and it is a notable fact that these girls are by no means exclu- sively from the untaught, homeless classes.”'—From the Youth's Com- panion, 47 ; K) AEN FASHIONS The lace voke gives a smart touch. The handkerchief blouse still holds | good. Two shades of brown make a rich | gown, Some of these rows of buttons ap- pear actually to button. In many smart examples tiny but- tons are formed into solid lines. Self color laces ornament many ol the most elegant of the autumn cos- tumes. The range af: colors comprises all the rich, warm tones the dyer’'s art | can create. The belt line has dropped down in- to its natural lines in front and raised the tiniest bit in the back. Panels for the skirt and yoke for the bodice of baby lace constitute a simple and beautiful trimming. A pointed toe-cap in preference to a plain vamp will give the appearance of length to a short, stubby foot. One sees a great deal of colored embroidery on plain net and tulle, both in white and the dyed laces. Some of the new brooches are brightened with touches of gold and silver thread, picking out the pat- tern. Skirts are rather full and very lit- tle trimmed, except in flat embroid- ery or lace insets with bands of the material. Strong blues, wine-reds, pansy tones, castor, olive, the dark greens, grays and the bronze browns may be said to predominate. The somewhat flaring shade of fla- mingo red is not by any means uni- versally becoming, and needs careful study before being decidea upon. The daily consumption of pens is 3.500,000. Presently her eve fell on | a paragraph which she read through | rising in her | Only strangers were near, but | she looked about at them nervously, | out of the win- | on the | | At the year's end one saw before him “Come on!” one of them exclaimed. | always | were | - A HAPPY NEW YEAR. AT THE YEAR’S END. By Clinton Scollard. rise . Phantasmal presences. The first outeried, “I am the love that once you deified!” “And LU.” the second said, witn mocking sighs, “Am that guise, day and night was ever by your ambition which, in splendid ’ a third exclaimed, repr.achful- “Am that fair faith you cherished, precious wise.” He met their glances, levelly, aware That each had uttered naught save truth, and yet : He felt no smarting of remorse’s stings. ’Tis thus with those brave souls who, stair by stair, : Ascend the vears, above all vai: regret, To the trumphant heights of better things. ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS FOR 1908 Being until July 4th, the 132d year of the independence of the United States of America, and corresponding nearly to The vear 1326 of the Mohammedan era, beginning Feb. 4th. The The The The The The The The year vear year year year 5908 A. L. (Masonic). year 2661 A. U. C. (of Rome). vear 5912 of the World (Usher). A. M. 8017 of the Greek Church, beginning Jan. 14 (O. S.). 4605 of the Chinese era, beginning Feb. 2. 5668-9 of the Jewish era, Sept. 26 or at sunset Sept. 23. 2568 of the Japanese era, beginning Feb. 9 vear 7416 of the World (Septuagint). 1908 IS A BISSEXTILE OR LEAP YEAR. Moon is the Reigning Planet This Year. CARDINAL Vernal Equinox, entrance of the Sun in the evening. Summer Solstice, entrance of the Sun into Cancer, June 21st, at in the evening. Autumnal Equinox, entrance of the Sun into Libra, September o'clock in the morning. Winter Solstice, entrance of the Sun into Capricorn, o'clock in the morning. POINTS. : into Aries, March 20th, at 7 -o’clock 3 o'clock 23d, at 6 at 1 22d, December THE SEASONS. Washingicn Mean Time. \D pd > re to, D. p- December... ...... March i. u... June Ss September .. .. December i | a. Fr POR ROT PO To mt Winter begins and lasts ] Spring begins an.l lasts. . p. m. Summer begins and lasts. Autumn begins and lasts. Winter beg. Trop. Year. 365— 5—41 92 — 93 —14-—39 S9—18-—-35 ECLIPSES FOR THE YEAR 1908. There will be three eclipses of the Sun this year and one Luna Apulse. 1. The first will be a total eclipse of the Sun on the 3d of January, invisible in America, visible on the 11. the 28th of June, visible, in part, in be annular in Tampa, Florida, and on the Bermuda Islands. Pacific Ocean. The second will be an annular or ringform eclipse of the Sun on the United States. The eclipse will The begin- ning will be at '9 o'clock 27 minutes in the forenoon; the end at 12 o'clock 41 minutes at noon. IIT. eastern part of South America. (Washington time.) The third is an cclipse of the Sun on the 22d and ber, invisible in North America, visible on the Atlantic Ocean 23d of Decem- and in the MORNING AND EVENING STARS. Morning Stars. Venus after July. Mars after August 22 Jupiter until January gust 17. Saturn after February tember 30. Mercury until January 14; February 28 until May 7; July 4 until Au- gust 20; ber 11. ¢ 29, after Au- 29, until Sep- | October 28 until Decem- | Evening Stars. | Venus until July 5. i Mars until August i Jupiter after January 29, ! gust 17. Saturn until February 29, after Sep- tember 30. Mercury, January 14 until February 28; May 7 until July 4; August 20 until October 28; after December 3k until Au- PLANETS’ GREATEST BRILLIANCY. Mercury—February 13, June 7, October 4, sets in the evening after the Sun and rises in the morning before the Sun, March 27, July 25, No- vember 13. Jupiter—January 29. Saturn—September 30. Venus—DMay 29, August 7. MOVABLE FEASTS AND CHURCH DAYS. Septuagesima Sunday, February 16. Sexagesima Sunday, February 23. Quinquagesima Sunday, March 1, 9 Shrove Tuesday, March 3. Ash Wednesday, or first day of Lent, | March 4. Quadragesima Sunday, Marcha S. Mid Lent, March 25. Palm Sunday, April 12. Maundy Thursday, April 16. Good Friday, April 17. Easter Sunday, April 19. Low Sunday, April 26. Rogation Sunday, May 21. Ascension Day, May 28. Whit Sunday, June 7. | Trinity Sunday, June 14. Corpus Christi, June 18. { Thanksgiving Day, on fourth or last Thursday in November, as Presi- dent may appoint. | First Sunday in Advent, November ° 29. Sundays after Trinity are 23 this vear. Quatember or Ember Days. On 11, 13 and 14 of March. On 16, 12 and 13 of June. On 16, 18 and .9 of September. On 16, 18 and 19 of December. Some of the New Records Made During the Year Automobile record for mile on circular track. by Walter Christie, 52 seconds. Swimming record for 100 yards, by Charles Daniels, 55 2-5 seconds. Horse running record, one mile and an eighth, by Charles Edward, at Brighton Beach, 1.50 3-5. Shooting record, by Captain Hardy, who broke Homing pigeon makes average 600 miles. Thompson's Colts bowling team three games. Ralph Rose, John Flanagan, Martin 3.066 flying targets. speed of 1612 yards per minute for (five men) rolled a 2853 score for Sheridan, George Bonhag and Melvin Sheppard all broke athletic records. Fastest time on snow shoes, 47m. 20s. Longest ski jump, 114 feet. 75 Lives Lost in the Alps and 350 Other Mishaps in 1907. London.—Official statistics just is- sued supply the death rate in 1907 due to misadventure in the Italian, Swiss and Austrian Alps. The num- ber of lives lost was seventy-five, the majority being Swiss and Germans. Next came the British and after them the Italians. There were 350 serious accidents. The chief cause of the fatality was fool-hardiness, which is becoming more prevalent every year, in at- tempting ascents without a guide. Seventy-one Hunters Killed During Season of 1907. Chicago. — Seventy-one persons were Killed—most of them by care- lessness—d uring the hunting season of 1907. This is slightly below the record for 1906. The number of injured in 1907, however, ts in excess of that of the season - before, eighty-one hunters having beea hurt in 1907, compared with only seventy during 1906. In Wisconsin, Michigan and Min- nesota fifty persons lost their lives in! 1907. BANA HEND ERS Theme: A Nation's Warning. Brooklyn, N. Y.—Preaching at the Irving Square Presbyterian Church, Hamburg avenue and Weirfield street, on the above theme, the Rev. Ira Wemmell Henderson, pastor, took as his text Daniel 5:5: “In the same hour came forth fingers of a man’s hand, and wrote over against the candlestick upon the plaster of the wall of the king's palace; and the king saw the part of the hand that wrote.” He said: This is a weird story. The inci- dent is gruesome. The circumstances give pause for thought. The picture is terrific. =~ Belshazzar, the wicked king, in the midst of revelry and vice, surrounded by his retinue and the parasites of a degraded court, flaunt- ing his villainy in the very face of the living God, finds that” God is not mocked, much less is He dead. The animated hand points the tight end of a long rope. It emphasizes a clear warning of Jehovah. And it terrifies the king. Belshazzar had cause to fear. It is no wonder that his knees knocked and that his limbs shook, that he had a fit, so as to say, of the ague. Well he might. For Nebuchadnezzar the king, his father before him, had had an exhibition of the power and the presence of God within the world. He had harbored wickedness in his heart and within his dominions and God had humbled him. Belshazzar therefore might have learned from ancestral experience what would be likely to be the sure result of his many and perverse sins. Simple rea- soning might have led him to refrain to try the patience of Jehovah to his own undoing. But he would not be taught. He would not ‘even be warned. And the same night Bel- shazzar the king of the Chaldeans was slain. This weird tale is as useful as it is gruesome and as illustrative as it is terrific. It is admonitory. It should be exemplary. It certainly af- fords food for sober and continued thought. It epitomizes a lesson that so many men and nations in the past have failed or refused tg grasp. The lesson that a man cannot fool with laws of morality and righteousness and with the principles enunciated by Almighty God and be safe or live for long. How often it has happened in his- tory that men and nations have wait- ed until the noose has tightened. How many have flaunted their wilfulness in the face of Jehovah with a seem- ing calm superiority to the inevitable. How many have refused to heed even after the hand has, as it were, written over against the wall of their own lives. Louis presumed to defy God and man and to exalt his whims above the right. And his fatuousness pre- pared the way for freedom’s Frazce. George the Third moved to thwart the plans of Providence in the new world. But the political idiocy of George the Third simply hastened the ascendancy of George Washington. America tried to demonstrate the holiness of an unholy slavery and to compromise principle. But God wrote large upon the page of our national history His ultimatum concerning the rights of man with the red blood of the flower of our manhood. The lesson of Belshazzar is apropos. It is pertinent. And it is nowhere more needed than within the confines of most Christian and civilized Amer- ica. To mention no others, it is of practical value in our commercial and governmental and ecclesiastical at- fairs. For commerce has been made the creature of the whims and fan- cies of unscruplous financiers. The Government has been, and is now be- ing, made the opportunity for thieves and malefactors of every conceivable political stripe. The church has been dormant. In many quarters she has been, so it would seem, dead. We have been remiss in much. We have been fast and loose in more. We have deified wealth and permitted godless- ness to strut with little let or hind- rance upon the king's highway. God knows we have been warned. Let us trust that we shall heed the hand. Let us not emulate Belshazzar. No man may deny that we have drifted fast toward the rocks of na- tional dishonor and disgrace in our commercial affairs. The financial and commercial situation is a disgrace to a free people, not to say of a Chris- tian nation. And bad as is the story that comes directly to our ears it is not half of what may be told and but an adumbration of the catastrophe that will follow as surely as that Cod lives if we do not mend our ways. The spectacle of a panic in the midst of the most legitimate prosperity that the world has ever known is in itself a far greater condemnation of our methods and our career than any sermon. Words cannot picture the sinfulness of the situation so well os can the fact with which we are face to face. Any sane man can perceive the outcome. None but a fool or a knave would deny the sin. Shall we shut our eyes to the writing hand? Fast as we have drifted toward commercial and financial disaster we have none the less swiftly progressed in many quarters, and even now are moving, toward political degeneracy. The administration of our cities is a by-word and a joke among the na- tions of the world. As we contem- plate them ourselves we seem almost to take delight to say that they are as badly managed as they are. Cer- tainly many of us openly despair of reformation and pronounce popular self-government upon that point to be and utter and a shameful failure. The efforts of those who sit behind the scenes and pull the wires in our national affairs are to accomplish the discrediting and overthrow of any man or measure that is squared to the unflinching application of the rule of righteousness regardless of the consequences or the cost. We may well thank God that here and there, especially in the South and West, the citizenship of America is so keen to hear the breaking waves and to steer the ship of our national existence off impending shores. For A AAA as we must change our course, or we will perish as the grass, Similarly the ¢hurch has been ree miss. The prevalent and profound antagonism toward and distrust of the church upon the part of too large a proportion of the working men and careful thinkers of this land is a warning that we would do well to heed. We have exchanged leadership for applause and conviction for case. We have become flabby. Multitudes of men regard us as the protectors and special pleaders, for a considera= tion, of the privileged classes. We are regarded as too prominently the preservers of the status quo, the brake upon a healthy progress. And it is not strange. For the church has not, nation wide, locked arms with a great moral reform openly and ag- gressively in forty years. = We have spent our fighting strength apon heresy trials and game that is not worth ,our energy. In New York it would seem, judging by the returns, that the sure way to defeat a candi- date is to secure for him the open and avowed support of the ministry of the church. We have attacked in- dividuals when down and organiza= tions that it cost nothing to assail. We have objected to saloons within 150 feet of the churches and been silent while they squatted thick and greedily in the midst of the haunts of poverty. We have neglected the social evil and the men in the pews and membership of our own organiza- tion who have owned and rented houses of ill fame. We have as- saulted the moral character of the saloonkeeper and consigned him and his business to eternal torment, while we have ever maintained by our suffrage our criminal silent partner=- ship in his trade. The meanwhile praying God to drive him from our midst. And even in this day with the inspiring and glorious example of the Southland right before us we may find ministers in the city of New York who will excuse the saloon, and a church that is afraid to grapple with the enemy in a struggle to the death. We have been fooled so long political- ly that most of the politicians regard the chureh element as a sort of a cheerful political joke. All of this is the handwriting on the wall. It is the warning of the times. In no unreal sense it is thé voice of God to us. Woe betide us if we fail to be warned. Not otherwise is it in individual life. What a careless host there is of men who disregard the clear ad- monitions of Jehovah and who spend their lives in riotous living, who vio- late every statute upon the moral code, who permit in their public lives sins they would revolt to have exist in their private affairs, who live privately they neither have the courage nor the desire to live openly, who sell their minds and souls as they do their votes for a considera- tion, who think that they may sow as they please and reap what they like, who deny the sovereignty of God and stifle the consciousness of a judg- ment. Upon the walls of their livés the hand writes daily. To their ears continually comes the warning call of God. Into the stilly recesses of their souls the still, small voice speaks. 3ut like Belshazzar they are heedless. They mock the God who. cannot be mocked. It is ood that God warns. It is well that we should hear and profit and reform. :For if we do: not, indi- vidually nationally, we shall be overwhelmed. It could not be other- wise. It ought not to be different. It is for us to watch out. lest it be said of us that in the day of warning we were slain. as as ee Ly Ye Are Saved Through Faith, To confess, to weep, to pray, to re- all these are of no avail un- less we. believe. It is by believing that we have . “peace with rod through our: Lord Jesus Christ.” It is by believing the ‘exceeding great and precious promises’’ that they are realized in our experiences. In order to receive any benefit from the work of Jesus we must believe that He. is “able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think.” To the blind men who sought His help, Jesus said: ‘Believe ye that 'I am able to do this? They said unto Him, Yea, Lord. Then touched He their eyes, sayinz, ‘According to your faith be it unto vou. And their eyes were opened.” . To the ruler of the syna- gogue Jesus said, “Fear not; believe only.” We must remember, however, that ‘a nominal faith in Christ, which accepts Him merely as the Saviour of the world, can never bring healing to the soul. The faith which is unto salvation is not a more intellectual assent to the truth. He who waits for entire knowledge before he will exercise faith, cannot receive bless- ing from God. It is not enough to believe about Christ; we must believe in Him. The only faith that will benefit us is that which embraces Him as a personal Saviour, which ap- propriates His merits to ourselves. Many hold faith as an opinion; sav- ing faith is a transaction, by which those who receive Christ join them- selves in covenant relation with God. Genuine faith is life.” Believe, and live in obedience to the will of God. — Review and Herald. solve Jieep in Line. Keep in line with the Whatever is accomplished in over- throwing the kingdom of Satan and the upbuilding of the Kingdom of God can only be done through and by the direction of the Holy Ghost. He is the great Director of effort for the redemption of the world. He is the Controller of all the forces which God sets to work in every age for the sal- vation of men. There is diversity in His opera- tions. He does not always work in the same way. He does not always set forth the same truths. He ig- nores no truth, but presents all truth just when and what people need. He presents truths in their proper order. He does not always use the same measures. Some things wear out and lose their power over men.—The King's Messenger. : {oly Ghost. The Unseeing. The mocker and the doubter has none of the spiritual sight which sees far off, or sces perfect. delicate life in its fulness close to him. He scos nothing but dusty blades and leaves. There is an unseen world heside him for all that.—Achbishop Benson