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I » 11} ot iy 1 b] ’ . ) i | , i» | rr a, f if v rR iE I A & [ " ’ v A A SERMON FOR SUNDAY AN ELOQUENT DISCOURSE ENTITLED “POWER OF A GREAT IDEAL.” The Rev. Dr. J. Wilbur Chapman Delivers a Beautiful Sermon on the Comfortand Helpfulness of Having an Ideal to Anchor One to the Better Things of Life NEw York City.—The Rev. Dr.J. Wil- bur Chapman, who has recently resigned the pastorate of the Fourth Presbyterian Church in this city in order to devote him- self to evangelistic work, has prepared the following sermon for the press. It is enti- tled “The Power of a Great Ideal,” and was Popued from the text, “I have set the rd always before me; because He is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.” Psalm 16: 8. If you look at the top of this Psalm you will read the Michtam of David. There are differences of opinion as to the mean- ing of this expression. Some have said that it means victory, and this would seem to be true, since there is a particular Psalm bearing the same title, whose sub- ject matter is on various themes, but all of which end in triumph. Psalm 56, “Thou hast delivered my soul from death;” Psalm 57, “My heart is fixed. I will sing and give praise;” Psalm 58, “There is a re- ward for the righteous;’”’ Psalm 59, “God is my defense and the God of my mercy;”’ Psalm 60, “Through God we shall do va- liantly.” There are others who say that the ex- pression means golden, and so we might infer from the margin, which means that it is worthy of being written in letters of gold, and may have been in some conspicu- ous place in the temple. At any rate we know that its truth is better than gold; yea, than much fine gold. There are still others. who declare that its meaning is precious, and certain it is that it is a pre- cious privilege to walk with Christ ever before us. “So on I go, not knowing, I would not if I might, T’d rather walk in the dark with God, Than go alone in the light, T’d rather walk by faith with Him, han go alone by sight.” Some teachers say that the meaning of the expression is secret, and what follows it is hidden truth. Certainly it is true that the ‘secret of the Lord is with them that fear Him,” and there is a secret place of the Most High. The first is learned when we walk with Him, the second is reached at the end of the journey. But if you put all these interpretations together you have the golden Psalm of the precious secret, which would seem to be a fitting introduction to all that follows. This Psalm is about Christ. We know it, be- cause Peter said, ‘For David speaketh con- cerning Him, I foresaw the Lord always before my face; for He is on my right hand, that I should not be moved.” Acts 2: 25. If David could have strength by looking forward to Christ, what may I not have as I look back at His history and life in the power of His presence by the Holy Spirit. It is the instinct of a human soul to have an ideal. Every child has. The boy longs to be like his father. The girl has a desire to resemble her mother. What a responsi- bility rests upon each. Men and women have whether they will acknowledge it or not. They long to be like some one else. The musician has his Mendelssohn, . the oet his Shakespeare, the artist his Da anei, the preacher his Spurgeon. David knew this and so he said, “I have set the Lord always before me; because He is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.” To imitate any one else in the world is to be- come ridiculous, but it_is remarkable that * people all over the world may seek to imi- tate Christ and be the better for it. Let it be noted that this is a definite expe- rience or conclusion which David has reached. TI insist upon the definition of it because it is scriptural. Notice Romans 6: 13, “Neither yield y¢ your members as in- struments of unrighteousness unto sin, but yield yourselves unto God, as those that are alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness unto God.” ‘And also Romans ‘I beseech you, therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacri- fice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.” The tense of the verbs in both verses indicate definite ac- tion. It fs really putting one’s self over into the keeping and control of Christ. man has a threefold nature, spirit, soul and body, and in this order. I Cor. 6: 20, “For ye are bought with a price; therefore glory God in your body and in your spirit, which are God’s.” Romans 13: 1, “Let every soul be subject to the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God.” Romans 12: 1, “I beseech you, therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reason- able service.” All of which indicate that He will fill the spirit, inspire the soul and ‘control the body if given the right to do it. Then everything has become sacred in our lives and living itself is a sacrament. I do not much believe in the world’s division of all things into sacred and secular, for all things ought to be sacred to the child of God, and all days ought to be holy, and they would be did we but live in the spirit of the text. Some people meet temptation and fly to Him. It is infinitely better to fly to Him and then meet trial in whatever form it may come. There is great power in the word “because’” in the text. This is not just a flash of an experience, it is the deliberate outcome of a long afd va- ried retrospect, and will not in any true sense be before our face until we set Him there. It is first decision and then prac- tice, and the text must become the habit of our lives. It certainly was in the expe- rience of David, for he said, “I have set the Lord always before me.” There are certain Old Testament characters which furnish us an illustration of this text. First, Abraham.” Christ said it, John 8: 56, “Your father, Abraham, rejoiced to see my. day, and he saw it, and was glad.” The Scribes and Pharisees about Him when He spoke of Abraham answered with a sneer, and the Jews said, John 8: §7, “Then said the Jews unto Him. Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast Thou seen Abraham?’ When the answer of our Mas- ter was, John 8: 58, “Jesus said unto them, Verily, Verily, I say unto you, be- fore Abraham was, m.”’ There is somethin words of the Jews, years old.” pathetie about these Thou art not yet fifty In fact, He was only about thirty. His face must have been marked with pain and suffering. How old is He. do you ask? There are different ways of answering. By the record He was thirty; in looks He must have been a thousand: according to His work He is ages old. The inspiration of Abraham’s life was that the Y.ord was ever before Him. Genesis 12: 1, We deny ourselves for success in business, apparently little caring: whether this busi- ness will help or hinder us in spiritual de- velopment. See the lesson in Lot's case. Ie pitched his tent toward Sodom and then moved into the city. His family be- came identified with the life of the city, and he a part of its government. In the end of the story he has lost his power to witness, all his property. his political po- gition, his influence over men, over his own family, and even with God. Abraham was very different. God choose for him. Gene- pis 13: 14-15,“ And the Lord said unto Abra- ham, after that Lot was separated from him, Lift up thine eyes and look from the place where thou are northward, and southward, and eastward, and westward. For all the land which thou seest. to thee will I give it, and to thy ed forever.” How like this is to our own inheritance. Ephesians 3: 17-19, “That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye being rooted and grounded in love may be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length. and depth. and height; and to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.” Lhe story is told of a man who was confined in a prison cell. Being an artist his paints and brushes were given him, and on the wall of the cell he painted the picture of the cross with Christ on it. Over the cross he painted the word love, at the top and the bottom of the cross the words height and depth, at the cross beams the words length and breadth, and indeed, it is true that no one ever quite appreciates what the love of God is to him until he has this pic- ture of the cross clearly in mind. : Have you ever noticed the differences in the ending of the lives of Abraham and Lot? Lot’s story is written in Genesis 19. It is an awful picture. His wife is taken from him, his daughters are disgraced and he is in despair, while with Abraham the picture is exactly the opposite, and to my mind is most beautiful. Genesis 25: 7-8, “And these are the days of the years of Abraham’s life which he lived, an hundred three-score and fifteen years. Then Abra- ham gave up the ghost and died in a good old age, an old man, and full of years, and was gathered to his people.” econd. Moses was an illustration of the text. In Hebrews 11: 27, “He endured as seeing Him who is invisible. That ex- plains the mystery of the burnin bush and this vision of Christ explains how it was that when [oe hope seemed to be consumed and the dearest plan of your life was burned as in the flre, you rejoiced. David has learned the secret of happy liv- ing when he says in the text, ‘I have set the Lord always before me; because He is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.” This vision enabled oses to surmount every difficulty. What did he care that the mountains were on every side, certain of the Egyptians behind him and the Red Sea before him. e marched like a con- queror until the water parted in advance of him and dry shod he went over to the other side. ut such pictures as these have been realized in our day when men have passed through Red Seas of difficulty where other men of the world have gone down in defeat and all ‘‘because they en- dured as seeing Him who is invisible.” Third, our Saviour is an illustration. He always set God before Him. As He came into the world He said, “Lo, I come to do Thy will;”’ as He sat on the well curb of Jacob’s well, “My meat is to do the will of Him that sent Me;” as He bowed in Gethsemane, “Not My will, but Thine be done.” At the beginning of His minis- try, in the midst of it and near to its close He gave forth the same music. What a life it was. ! “The Sieong man’s strength to toil for rist, The fervent preacher’s skill, I sometimes wish, but better far, To be just what God wills. No service in itself is small, None great though earth it fill, But that is small that seeks its own, That great which seeks God’s will.” Fourth. Paul was certainly an illustra- tion of the spirit of our text. He caught that vision in the sky as he made his way to Damascus and he never forgot it. He said truthfully, “I was not disobedient un- to the heavenly vision.” This made him insensible to him surroundings. There is really nothing more pathetic than his re- numeration | bis trials. II Cor. 11: 24-27, “Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one. Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I stoned, thrice I suffered shipwreck, a night and a day I have been in the deep; in journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils of mine own countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren; in weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness.” And yet here he says, “I have learned with whatsoever state IT am, therewith to be content. He was with Paul to the very end. II Timothy 4: 7-8, “I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course, I have kept the faith; henceforth there is laid up for me a crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, shall give me at that day, and not to me only, but unto all them algo that love His appearing.” hat was the secret of his victorious life, and that the secret of his triumphant eath. i If He is before me no path is too hard for me to travel, since He walks in every way in which He would have me go; nor shall I ever walk in darkness, for “He is the light of the world, and in Him is no darkness at all,” nor shall T ever be moved. Have you never noticed the differences between the second and sixth verses in the Sixty-second Psalm. ‘The second verse reads, “He only is my rock and my salva- tion; He is my defense; I shall not be greatly moved.” And the sixth is the same with the exception of one word. ‘He only is my rock and salvation; He is my de- fense; I shall not be moved.” That word is “greatly.” There is deep meaning in the omission of “greatly.” Confidence has grown evidently. In the first, hope was that the waiting heart should not be much shaken, that the tottering fence should not be quite thrown down; the second is that it shall not be shaken at all. IIT. He is before me in all experiences, whether of sorrow or of joy, but since men are born unto trouble as the sparks fly up- ward it is well to remember that He is be- fore us in suffering. There never has been a heart ache on the part of any of His fol- lowers that the pain did not reach Him, and He had fellowship with us in our suf- ferings, as we are privileged to do in His. He shall be with us even in death. “Since Jesus is mine I'll not fear undress- ng, But gladly put off these garments of clay, To die x the Lord is a covenant blessing, Since J esus to glory, thro’ death led the way.” V. Tt is an awful thing for a life not to have the helpful presence of God. “Oh to have no hope in Jesus, How dark this world would be.” One of the ocean dangers that captains fear almost more than anything else is the danger of coming in contact with a ‘“‘dere- lict,” as a ship abandoned at sea is called. There are now supposed to be about thirty of such vessels floating about at the will of the currents in the Atlantic waters. They are without pilot, have neither erew nor rudder, are bound nowhere and carry no cargo to any port. One of them, which has a cargo of mahogany on board, and is level with the water’s edge, has been drift- ing about since March. 1801. The perils of collision at sea have been Yoo since the steamship companies adopted what is known as the lane routes. Now Ythe route a steamer follows after leaving New York is fifty miles away from the route taken by steamers bound west. One steamer, therefore, is little likely to meet another and come into collision with her. But these abandoned ships, not being under control, and carrying no lights, are a continual source of danger. The Gulf Stream carries them northward and then eastward, and the captains of incoming ships have warned the Government of their whereabouts. One of them has been cut in two and the two halves are drifting in company. There is scarcely any peril of the sea which is so terrible to the mariner. No sound will reveal their nearness, no tem- perature of air or wave will make known their approach. Though it carry no guns a ‘““develict” is often a more deadly enemy than a man-of-war. The ship that steers for no port can only have vue influence, and that is to be a stumbling block in the way to send other chips to the bottom of the ocean. God help us that not one of us may become a spiritual “derelict.” God pity that man who has pushed God out of his life and goes along in his journey to eternity, not only having sorrow in his own soul, but standing in the way of the progress of oth- ers. . Education and Ugliness. Does the higher education tend to lessen the physical beauty of women? A certain physician has stirred up a hornet’s nest about his head by declar- ing that it does. He points to the fact that many of the most advanced wom- en have been the ugliest, and he fur- ther argues that the women who dis- tinguish themselves by their intellect are seldom those of thegreatestbeauty. Lace as a Garniture. Lace as a garniture is still in favor, but more in the form of beautiful half yokes at the edge of the low neck, or as oddly arranged insertions. If a high bodice is desired one of the pret- tiest paquin models of cream white French batiste is filled out to the throat with embroidered, unlined chiffon com- pleted by a transparent collar of rich lace matching the girdle and pointed band of the elbow sleeves, Simpler Type of Fur. There is in the minds of one or two leading furriers a rebellion against the complex nature of the fur garments of the last few seasons. They are taking courage to declare against the chop- ping up of costly skins into little bits to patch on other costly skins, which they assert would, like beauty, be bet- ter “unadorned,” so that for the winter we may expect a return to the simpler type of fur garments, which is, of course, by far the better. Even the collarettes show the desire for a bolder and freer treatment. Un- doubtedly, the most chic kind of collar- ette will be the long, straight, wide stoles, with a liberality in the matter of tails, while muffs promise to be very big indeed, and of both the square and oblong shape. Moleskin coats and coats of caracul and of mink will, as usual, be popular. Indeed, as far as fur itself is concerned, we shall be using all the old favorites.—New York American. Portrait. Idea in Jewelry. Cameos, says the London Graphic, are again coming into fashion, and some beautiful things in that line have been seen in a French bride's corbeille. The most striking wedding present given by the bridegroom was a cameo bracelet, each cameo being a lifelike profile of the bride’s brothers and sis- ter. This portrait idea is noticeable in many different styles of the jeweler’s art. Brooches, rings and other orna- ments are given with ‘miniatures of some valued relative or friend, show- ing under a diamond or other pale, clear, nrecious stone. ; A very extraordinary freak of a well. known lady is to have a bunch of charms, all consisting of little effigies of her dear ones. Some of the figures are made of gold, others of silver, -oth- ers of the new fashionable pewter and copper. They are finely chased and gemmed, and, being the work of a high-class artist, are, needless to say, an extremely costly fancy. Woman Behind the Counter. It is generally asserted or implied by the amateur observer that unpleasant- ness on the part of the sales girl is due to the greater unpleasantness of the woman on the other side of the coun- ter. The Dry Goods Economist, how- ever, a journal which ought to know conditions in department stores, speak- ing of a certain store said: “This store, however, has one advan- tage over most others that I know any- thing about. Every employe in it seems to be good natured. Why, it may be asked, should there be any difference in this respect between this store and the average one? Is not human nature about the same the world over? True. “Nevertheless, there is a difference. Why? Because the proprietor is not only a merchant, but a gentleman, as all, unfortunately, are not. He treats his subordinates with marked courtesy and geniality. As a consequence they feel so kindly disposed toward him and his business that such good will is re- flected in their treatment of his cus- tomers. And how great a factor this has been in making reguiar customers of casuals who can say?” Training Hand and Eye. We must never forget the intense in- dividuality of children, writes: “Pater Familias” in Good Housekeeping. Within certain limits it should be fos- tered and developed. But the more deeply I go into this whole subject, the older my own children become and the wider my observation, the more radical I become about elementary education. Happy are the children who are brought up in the country, especially if their parents take an intelligent in- terest in directing their development. What is needed is the right combina- tion of practice with theory, of book study and doing, of hand work and eye training with the usual educational process. Nature study, elementary art instruc- tion and fundamental training of the two hands. are essential to the best all- around development. Many men have of it. ‘They have had the power to rise above the errors of their early ed- ucation, the ability to slough off the non-essentials of achieved distinction in life in spite of | tueir education, rather than by reason the schools. and to | utilize to the utinost such fragments of | their education as could be usefully ap plied in the struggles of life. The Season’s Hats. Colored "hats will be fashionable again made of velvet to match the suits, ‘6f the rough, shaggy beavers, and also of cloth the same as the gown A charming costume of a queer shade of red in a shaggy material has a toque to match with touches of darker velvet, but no feathers or ornaments of any kind, while a dark blue velvet costume has an enchanting picture hat of dark blue velvet with one long white ostrich plume. The flat hats have not gone out of fashion, and yet there are now to be seen among the very new shapes quite a number with high crown-—a style that could easily have been pre- dicted as a coming reaction from the flat hats that have been worn fer so long a time. A curious feature of the new fashions in millinery is that there is no omg distinctive style set aside for any age. The law is that the hat'shall be becoming and suitable for the indi- vidual wearer, which is the reason why this year’s fashions promise to be so particularly attractive. The broad, rather low hats will, on the whole, hold their place in popular favor for every day wear, at least dur- ing the early part of the winter. The rough felts are to be most popular for outing or tailor-suit hats.—Harper’s Ba- zar. BR mI The Woman in Authority. The woman in authority should study consideration of other people’s feelings. The cemmon scold or the continual fault-finder is perhaps the most disa- greeable person in the world, not only unhappy herself, but making others so. Scolding, in one light, is really an ac- complishment—that is, when used for the proper correction of servants and children. If you feel called upon to de- liver a rebuke to a servant make it clear to that offender that your dis- pleasure is justified; never lose your temper, but be calm and dignified, for remember that your bearing has much to do ‘with the respect that you are held in by those under your authority. Never lét a scolding degenerate into nagging; for if you do you lose all claim for respect from the delinquent, and the person at fault becomes your critic, and a very scornful one at that, Let all ‘scoldings be gauged by the error, but do nof make any one rebuke long drawn out. Give each a hopeful ending. When properly administered a mer- ited scolding quickly bears the fruit of better behavior on the part of the of- fending one. . ‘Many wives have spoiled the good nature of their husbands by seizing upon some fault, trivial, perhaps, and constantly dwelling upon it. ‘Where home is made unhappy by a great fault of the husband, if he is worthy of loving and saving, he is moreieffectively appealed to by tender- ness than by denunciation or scorn. ¥ LEANINGS =, FROM THe. ‘o= Kimono-like sleeves are noted on fur coats. Shaded ostrich feathers modish. are very White fox trims white broadtail ex- quisitely. I'lowered broadcloths are a wonder- ful novelty. Dresden-flowered louisine the choice silks. are among Corduroy crepes are very rich and drape gracefully, Lace more and more is to figure as a trimming for furs. Silk kimonos for with white albatross. Changeable taffetas for waists and dresses. Moire soleil is a satin-barred plaid suitable for shirt waists. _Panhne-finish velvets look quite like panne and at much less cost. Draped strands of jet are effective as a facing for a smart black turban. Rich green and the various tan shades make a modish combination. Chenille worked in wheel-like affairs faces the brim of one fascinating hat. Lace weave stockings are to be the thing in hosiery for house and evening wear, £ winter are lined are the vogue Polka dots, like water markings and of various sizes. adorn a new turquoise moire. Rich plaid ribbons with black velvev edges are among the splendid new of- ferings. ‘ * To . Some clever evening stockings in white lace effect are adorned with deli- cate black pansies. Many of the rich new silks are given additional splendor in the shape of a finish of panne-like lustre. A stunning turban is composed of shaded blue and green velvet foliage, a few green roses being under the left brim. 3 Jasper gray is a pure gray—that is, a mixture of black and white without a thread of any other color. It may be light or dark. it’s a Popular Delusion That the Climate is Changing By Willis L. Moore, Chief U. S. Weather Bureau. RUTHFUL and intelligent men are wont to declare that they know from personal recollection that the climate of their par- ticular places of residence had changed since they were boys; that they had reliable landmarks to show that the streams were drying up; that the precipitation was growing less, and that the S599 winters were becoming milder, notwithstanding the fact that SIS carefully taken observations of temperature and rainfall for each #$s$ | day for the previous hundred years at their place of residence showed no alteration of climate. Of course, wide variations, sometimes extending over periods of several years, had occurred; but a deficit at one time was made up by an excess at another. To be sure, changes must have taken place during geologic periods, but these have been so slow that it is doubtful if man in his civilized state has occupied the earth long enough to discover an appreciable quantity. Quite accurate records of the opening of navigation in Europe and of the time of vintages for 500 years show no change in the average data of the first ten years as compared with the average of the last ten. The date palm, the vine, and the, fig tree flourish as luxuriantly to-day in Palestine as they did in the days of Moses. Dried plants have been taken from the mummy cases of the Pharoahs exactly similar to those now growing in the soil once trod by those ancient monarchs. zZ & & American Fire Fighters Are the Best in the World By Philip G. Hubert, Jr. HEREVER the American goes in Europe, itis with a feeling of sat- isfactionthathe finds, in the more important cities, the adaptation of our ideas for fighting fire. Our steam fire-engines, our brass poles that bring men down from the upper stories of their sta- tion-houses, our hinged collars that snap around the horses” necks at a touch, are everywhere. At every important interna« tional exhibition of recent years, beginning even with that of Paris in 1867, American fire-engines and ladder-trucks have taken prizes. At the Paris Exposition of two years ago an American fire-team from Kansas City, fourteen men under Chief George C. Hale, carried off all the most important honors at the International Fire Con- gress, at which were represented America, France, Portugal, Holland, Norway, Belgium, Switzerland, Denmark, Italy, Germany, Turkey, England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, New Zealand, India, Austria, Mexico and Peru. Nearly 8000 firemen took part in the competitions. The first contest was made with steam fire-engines, on the banks of the Seine. About 100 engines competed. The test was made from cold water in the boiler. The average time for foreign engines in getting a stream from the hose was from eight to twelve minutes. Their streams reached about half way across the river. In five minutes and thirty seconds the American engine threw a stream that wet people on the" opposite bank, a distance of 310 feet. The size of the stream was nearly double that thrown by the other engines.—From ‘“Fire- Fighting To-day and To-morrow,” in Scribner’s.” = La & Tell Women the Truth. By Helen Oldfield. RINCIPALLY the cause of what is called woman’s unreason- ableness is the direct result of her not being told the truth. Half the time a woman does not know how she stands to face a problem, because she cannot get a man to tell her the simple facts in the case. He will say all sorts of soothing things to her and mislead her with rosy hopes, and he will try to make up by the fervor of his compliments for the lies he is telling her, and so she goes blundering along, making all sorts of mis- takes, that she might have been saved from if anybody had had the courage to tell her the truth. A curious example of this once came under my own observation. A man died, leaving his widow without any means of support. His friends, in the most delicate way in the world, provided for her, and began exerting themselves to get some occupation for her by which she could support herself. Place after place was offered, but she scornfully rejected every one. “Did you ever hear of anything so unreasonable in your life,” cried the men to each other, “not a penny in the world, actually living on charity, and won't do a thing!” Finally in a gust of passion one of the men blurted out to the woman the naked truth—that her husband had died absolutely bankrupt, and that his friends had been providing for her. The woman was aghast. She had never an idea of the real state of affairs, and the minute she knew the truth she accepted the situation with a courage, a philosophy and a determination to make the best of it that fairly astonished every one. So far as business women are concerned, the chief enemy to their progress is man’s fear of telling them the truth. A man who has a clerk who falls into careless ways, or has some annoying fault, will talk to him plainly and give him a chance to correct it before he dismisses him; but he will not give a girl the same chance. He won't tell her the truth about her faults. He will make an excuse about business being bad, and then turn her off rather than speak the truth to her. How many times has that happened in our big cities! Girls know. Another thing—and I don’t know a more pathetic thing—is that the whole world seems banded together to deceive women about the real facts of working life. Now there's plenty of work in the world for every industrious and intelli- gent girl, but it’s nothing short of a crime to make her believe that there is any get-rich-quick way to fortune; and I never read any of these romances 1bout picturesque modes of getting a living that fails to arouse in me a righteous contempt for the authors of such stories. V4 pg LZ Mysticism is Increasing in This Practical A By Ralph M. McKenzie. & HE hunger displayed by all classes of people for literature of a mystical or esoteric character is beyond the belief of any one not connected with the sale of books or period- icals or not in touch with the work of public libraries throughout the country. This includes fortune-telling by cards, palmistry., astrology, the phenomena of hypnotism, suggestive therapeutics, spivitism, mind reading, faith cure, theosophy and everything connected with the divining ot the future or the mystical or occult in mind, matter or religion. Many periodicals treating of in many languages. and the circulations of some of them have increased wonderfully. A curious phase of the subject is the fact that particular ar- ticles in these periodicals attract wide attentien, and are often quoted and these various subjects are published now discussed in coteries which are not usually supposed to be interested in matters beyond the domain of the five senses. Some of these magazines in the Library of Congress are kept under lock and key, and only given out for reading to known persons upon card, because the tempiation to cut or mutilate certain select portions of the text seems to be too great for those of less than ordinary will power. Of course, there is much of this literature of distinct such as relates to psychology in any direct or indirect way. A great deal of it is ethical, and is of no value as moral instruction or teaching, A creat deal of it is obscure, and some of it is almost as unsatistactory to the in- {elligent reader as & chapter of Paracelsus or any of the old alchemists or searchers after the elixir of life and the philosopher's stone. Even the many volumes devoled to palmistry may be said to have a raison (etre out- side of their more or less fabled value as a value, especially means of divining the future. They serve, perhaps. to draw the attention of people to their hands and to secure for them better care and more cleanliness. The cause which more than all else has led to a great revival of interest in this class of literature is, of course, the wonderful spread in the belief in spiritism and the consequent deduction that the spirits must needs linow something of the future of mortals and ean be depended upon in some vague way to conunuinicate this knowledge to the material world. Some look to the clairvoyant as the most reliable source of this supposed spirit knowledge of the individual's future: others depend upon the reader of cards, the reader of palms, or the reader of the stars. But it can all be reduced to the one cause—the yearning of man for immortality and fer knowledge of the future years of his present state. New York News. ni EH