ref] —— “The ladder of fame” is out of date. The young fellow of today can get there quicker by the ele- vator. taking Statistics published by the geolog- ical survey show that the output of coal in 1899 was an increase of 17 per cent. over that of the preceding year, or about 259,000,000 short tous. Along with this increased produciion was a rise in price which is unusual With the aid of liquid air and a vacuam pump Professor the Royal Institution, Iondon, a few days ago succeeded in solidifying hy- drogen gas, which was until recently counted among tue e'ements were thought to be hopelessly ous. Dewar of gase- The English people think that the proposed new enable them to get the French, it is will ae- cept it as the equivalent of a ninepenny coin who, assumed, franc. At present British travelers in France | frequently have to pay a shilling in exchange for an franc. article valued at a Bor hay who had charge of the | Antarctic expedition outfitted by Siv Georg» Newnes, thest point made by the southern hemisphere. 78 degrees and 50 minutes south lati- tude, which is 4) the lowest latitude reached James Clark Ross in 1842. has attained the far- any explorer in He reached minutes south of by Sir | The necessities of modern times have no respect for sentiment or tradi- | fact Lover tion. As an iliustration of this the great chalk healland at known as Shakespeare's cliff, the landmarks of the Inglish chan- | nel, is to be leveled to the field of the rapid-fire guns mount- ed on the batteries erected for the de- fense of Dover harbor. one of broaden Automobile drivers are said already to be given to scorching. however, Possibly, the fault is not altegether with them. The vehicle moves so quietly and noiselessly as to render the driver insensible to tle speed at which he is going. A that can be kept constantly in must be attached, or not fatal, serious, if the sult of the so-callel scorching. many accidents will bo» re- The venerable Jud: the United States Wheeling, W. Va., expressed a pessi- Jackson of cirenit cowrt at mistic view of the state of the public morals in charging the jury the other day. ‘‘My experience on the bench,’ he said, one, and I regret to say that crime in this country is on the in able to determine whether it is a re- sult of increasing population or of the “‘has not been a limited wrease. I am nu- lowering of the standard of public morality.” Penologists universally recojnize that the use of violence as a punish- ment is neither a deterrent nor a cor- rective of crime, and nearly all forms of punishment for offenders law are now intended to be tory. In the face of all tonishing that such an influential pa- per as the London rate Parliament for the barbarous methods of the past in the treatment of any class of cr nals. No doubt that offenders against society richly deserve the ap- plication of the cat, but its against the spirit of the age and would have the old-time effect if administered of making criminals worse instead of better. The civilized world afford to reform backward. against reforma- this it is as- Times should be- | not returning to mi- many use is cannot The disappearance of the birds would be an irreparable loss to agri- culture. state en- tomologist of Illinois, estimates that at the end of 12 the birds, the farm of that state would be carpeted with i at the rate of one for every square inch of ground. Beal of the ¢ United States department of agricul- ture calculates that in the Towa alone the birds of a single spe- the tree tons of noxious Professor Forbes, years, without lands sects Professor state of cies, sparrow, destroy 875 weeds every year. Hawks and owls help to keep the wheat and corn free of rodents. In many Southern communities the buz- zards do more efficient work as scav- engers than the men who get paid for it. The woodpecker rids trees of in- sects that them, and many a peach orchard would be unproductive but for the protection of its growing fruit by insectivorous birds. So that, even if it has accom- plished nothing beyond reminding us that the birds have a definite and im- portant function to perform mm the economy of agriculture, the agitation against their destruction has served a useful purpose. would otherwise destroy Two Musical Performers, The late Dr. Spark, the Leeds Cor- poration organist, was often engaged for recitals and ‘‘openings’ of organs in the east riding, and his blower fol- lowed him about with a devotion which would have been pathetic if it had not been so amusing. The blower would generally be first at the church, so that he might be sure of displacing the ordinary man, and when Spark ar- rived he would remark with the greatest sangfroid: “It’s all right, Doctor, I'm here; and there’s sure to be a good performance between us.” —Longman’s. Paderewski as a Vine Grower. Paderewski is an enthusi grower and produces not only but even wine of his own. W was in England a short time was asked down to see some very ce brated vines in the gardens of a ge tleman at Roehampton, not very from Richmond. He was immensely struck by the magnificent growth, and on returning to the house. without be- ing asked, sat down to the piano and played for over an hour as a kind of courteous form of thanks for the pleas- ure that had been afforded him. that | will | better of the | speed index | sight | GE. ROBERTS FINDS BOERS ACTIVE SHARP FIGHTING. 3 Johannesburg is Resuming Business — One Hundred Boers Captured at Gold Reef City—Pretoria Not Yet Taken. Dispatches were received Sunday from Gen. Roberts, dated at Orang Grove, as follows: “Johannesburg is quiet. The people Only left in the fort, are surrendering arms and ponies. | three Boer guns were the Queenslanders c¢ sph ured, May 30, a Creusot, with 11 wa of stores and ammunition. Co Botha. of | Zoutspansberg, his field cornet and 100 prisoners, were taken in the fighting round Johannesburg, some belonging to | the foreign contingents and the Irish brigade . . | Owing to the interruption ot the raph lines, 1 only reccived a report Col. Sprigg that his battalion of yeomanry was attacked be- | tween Kroonstad and Lindley, May 20. | Casualties to follow. The shops in Jo nneshurg are being opened and there seems to be a general feeling of | relief at the peaceful occupation ot the irom imperial town, A dispatch from Winberg, dated Thursday, says: After considerable fighting, the Joers, with two guns and several Max m-Nordenfeld guns, are making a [ plucky stand eight miles east of Sene | kal Gen. Rundle has succeeded in | driving off the federals, thus permit | ting the re-occupation of Lindley. | The Boers, according to a dispatch from Lourenzo Marques, have re-enter- 1 hi northeastern territory of the ree State and are engaged with the fs h near Ventersburg and Harri- ui lady Georgiana Curzon has cabled £17,000 to provide comforts and luxu- ie | | ec IF | i I | <5 ries at Mafeking. | | | | | | St ANNEXED HE FREE EE STATE. The Ceremony Perlormed in Bloemfontein, the Former Capital. on Tuesday. Amid salutes and cheers and the sing- “God Save the Queen,” the mili- | tary governor, Maj. Gen. George Pret- jroo, formally proclaimed the annexa- | tion of the Free State under the des | nation of the Orange River colony | The ceremony was somewhat imposing | and the scene in the Market square in- ing of | spiring. An immense concourse had gathered and the town was gay with | bunting. The balconies and windows | surrounding the square we crowded | with women, among them Lady Rob- rts and the Misses Roberts, the Count | ess of Airlie and Ladies Henry Ben i and Settrington. The troops were up under command of Gen The governor, accompanied by | Gen, Kelly-Kenny and their staffs, es- | corted ly the Welsh yoemanry, was greeted with a general salute, after vhich Gen. Prettyman read Lord Rob- rts’ proclamation annexing the Orange e State as conauered by her ma- jesty's forces, to the queen's domains | and proclaiming that the state shall henceforth be known as the Orange | River colony. Lusty cheers greeted the { concluding words of the proclamation and these were renewed with ever-in- creasing volume as Lord Acheson un- furled the royal standard and the bands struck up “God Save the Queen’; al | present joining in singing the national hymn. | i 1 MORE DEFEATS OF REBELS. American Scouts Killed Seventeen and Cap- tured Twenty-Three. Lieut. Jons E. Stedje, of Company L, Forty-seventh volunteers, command- ing a scouting party, in the southern part of Albay province, had several en- cagements with the insurgents, in which 17 of the enemy were killed and 23, in cluding a captain, were captured. Six explosive bombs and a number of valu- able insurgent documents fell into the hands of the Americans. The scouts burned the town of Yubi, headquarters of the rebels. Sergt. drickley was | killed during a slight engagement near Hann, province of Albay Thirty-sixth and Thirty-fourth r it have captured 32 rifles and : | rounds of ammunition in Pangasinan province. Scouts of 00 May Lose Convention. As the time of the convention draws near Senator Jones, chairman of the Democratic National committee, is re- ceiving a number of vigorous com- plaints from the members of the tional committee and other Democrats throughout the country, over the action of the hotel people in Kansas City in the matter of rates. Many of the committeemen who ¢ to Chairman Jones on this sub- ject are urgently requesting that a meeting of the committee be called with a view to reconsidering its action in deciding to hold the convention in that city and to change the location of the convention from Kansas City {to some other more desirable and attractive place. No action has yet been taken in the matter by Chairman Jones, though he has it under serious consid- eration. Three Stages Held Up. A dispatch from.Raymond, Cal, gives an account of a bold holdup of three Yosemite stages near there Saturday. The highwaymen robbed the passen gers of about $400. The bandits were unav of the fact that troops of the Sixth cavalry were enroute to Yosemite following one hour behind the stages sergeant and one trooper, who had been sent ahead to select camping site, showed fight, whereupon the ban- dits took possession of their rifles fi held them prisoners until after they had robbed the stages. They then mounted their horses and fled. As soon as the cavalry came along they were notified and they started in pursuit of the rob who, if captured, may be severely dealt with. ? bers, Largest o All Wheat Cronk, The farmers of next week will begin to harvest the largest wheat history of the State. Sec Coburn, of the State board of Kansas crop in the Fetary says: rops this year will be the r known. In 1802 Kansas had 3.800,00 acres of wheat and raised 7o0,- 000,000 bushels, an average of 18 bushels to the acre. This year the winter wheat acre: 4.685.810, as estimated by the growe Pd the average yield will be larger than that of 1802. “If the yield per acre is the same as in 1892, the aggregate yield will 3 000,000 bushel The crop in genera was never in better condition.” Fatally Tortured by Robbers. James Finnegan, an aged and ecc tric hermit living in an isolated in Northern Perry county, night, was fatally tortured by masked robbers. That night a band of ma- rauders tortured him unmercifully, heat- ing a fire shovel red hot, burning his cheeks and other portions of his body and then assaulting him with a blud- geon, cutting his head frightfully, in an attempt to secure a large amount of | money he was supposed to have in the house. cen- spot Tuesday Postoffice Safe Blown Up. A daring postoffice robbery was per- petrated at New Cumberland, W, a., early Wednesday morning. The fe was completely wrecked by dynamite and the robbers secured $812 in cash and stamps, of which $150 belonged to Post- master J. B. Campbell. The neighbor- ing people paid little attention to the explosion, thinking that the boys were having their annual Decoration day celebration. The robbery was well planned and no clue was left. [ LATEST NEWS NOTES. Near Reading, Pa., Obadiah Clark, a farmer, was killed by a bolt of lightning. Three new cases of the plague and one death were reported at Port Said, Egypt. Companies infantry, Nome. An agitation has been started in Switzerland for annexation to the Unit- 1 States. Fire in the store in $250,000. At Richmond, Va., Rev. y was consecrated Catholic of Savannah. James Cunyard fell from a bridge at Wilkesbarre while witnessing a bal game, and was killed. Forest fires in the Rainy river district A and K of the Seventh sailed from Seattle for Cape Pitts- Kimball department Joston caused a loss of about Benjamin J. Bishop of Canada have destroyed millions of dollars worth of lumber. The Chicago India famine relief com- mittee- has cabled $5.000 to Lady Cur- zon for the“fa ine district. Immigration officers-at Tacoma re- jected 50 out of 358 Japapese, who ar- rived on the steamer Glenogle. Three sailors were killed by light- ning while working in the cabin of a new boat at St. Clair, Mich. Charles A. Naulty, aged 21, of N ark, N. J., deliberately shot his mother in the back of the head. = “holera is raging in the famine camps 1 Bombay, India. In one district there were 1,330 deaths in seven days. The Senate has decided to take up the Cuban extradition bill as soon as the general deficiency bill is passed. The mills of the Republic Iron and Steel Company, at Springfield, Ill, clos- ed Thursday for an indefinite period. Heavy rains in Texas have caused rivers to overflow and the cotton and grain crops have been seriously hurt. A fresh outbreak of bubonic Plague has occurred at Alexandria, Egypt. 1 The disease has appeared at Smyrna, Tur- key. New- step- Burglars blew to pieces the vault of the Bank of New Lisbon, Wis., and es- caped with several thousand dollars in casi. Warner Miller and John Mackay have bought for $1.500,000 the Congress gold mine, 60 miles north of Phoenix, Ariz. The next triennial meeting of the Pan-American Medical Congress will be held in Havana, beginning Dec. 26, 1000. The Christian Church, which will ed- ucate women for pastoral work, will establish a school for pastoral helpers at Cincinnati. Latest reports show the condition of William Rockefeller to be materially improved from the appendicitis opera- tion of Monday. On July 9 the people of Connellsville, Pa., will vote on a proposition to bond the town for construct a sewerage $75,000 to system. Columbian University, at Washing- tion, has conferred the degree of doc- tor of laws on Naval Commander Rich- ard Wainwright. The Suffolk county Democratic con- vention in New York State refused to elect Perry Belmont a delegate to the ate Tn By an explosion of dynamite in the house of William Broehm, at Forest Junction, Wis., the six members of the family were killed. The new Northwestern elevated road, which is to provide rapid transit for the northside of Chicago, has been formally opened to the public. At the beginning of the second month of the term of State Treasurer Barnett the cash of the State of Pennsylvania amounted to $4.728,865.60. Julian B. Arnold, son of Sir Edwin Arnold, has decided to fight against ex- tradition from California to England on a charge of embezzlement. Masked robbers bound and gagged the Shelly family at Grantham, near Harrisburg, Pa., Thursday night and all their money and valuables. took In opening the Chilean Congress the president announced a financial surplus and said new railroads and other public works will be pushed. The survivors of the First Pennsyl- vania cavalry will hold a reunion at the monument of the regiment on the Get- tysburg battlefield on June 6, at 4 p. m. The Eastman kodak works, near Ro- chester, N. Y., were badly injured Fri- day by an explosion of chemicals. Fore- man Tracy was killed and several were hurt. At the annual meeting of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company, in New York, the profits of 1899 were reported as $830,000. The directors were re- elected. Two girls at the Washington (Pa.) seminary were sent home by the prin- cipal because they ran away to attend a dance with two students of W. college. Queen Wilhelmina has ratified The Hague peace convention. Spain has done likewise, and the adhesion of Ger- many and Great Britain is expected im- mediately. The ninety-second anniversary of the birth of Jefferson Davis was celebrated in Louisville, as the closing exercises to the reunion of the United Confederate of $16,000,000 sub- The mitted to the Canadian government the imperial authorities have name of Colonel O'Grady Haley as major general commanding the Domin- ion militia. The capital of the Times Company, publishers of th: Philadelphia Times, jas been increased from $10,000 to $700,000. under the leadership of Charles F. Kindred. Maurice Brown, colored, of Hubbard, ).. who shot Alice Newman, was ac- guitted under an indictment for shoot- ing with intent to kill. Brown claimed the shooting was accidental. Under an order of the United States district court the plant of the Herring- Hall-Marvin safe works, at Cincinnati, was sold to the reorganization commit- tee of the company for $100,000. The coroner's jury at West Chester, Pa., has returned a verdict that Mrs. Stella Morrison, found murdered in her home some time ago, came to her death at the hands of persons unknown. Justice Gaynor, of Brook the application of William F. Franklin Siidieuts fame denied Miller, of for a rehear- ing, and Miller was taken to Sing Sing prison ne to begin his sentence of 10 years. The Daughters of the American Rev- olution have sent rival representatives to the unveiling of the Lafayette monu- ment in France, and both demand the ivilege of reading an ode or putting 1 slab on the monument. At Cleveland Thursda Raub, a German newspaper worker, shot and killed his niece, Bertha Yuck- er, ag and then killed himself, de- spondency over business affairs being assigned as the cause of the deed. The Cramp §& morning Carl ed 25, annue al meeting of the William Son’s Ship and gine Build- ing Company. in Pinca shows the gross earnings for the year to be $7.701.560, against $5,300,000 the previ- ith $20,000,000 in ous y Cy contracts on hand. Boers Invited to Colorado. Gov. given his indorse- ment to a antic proposition, having for i object the bring of the de- feated Boers to the valley of the Platte, in The Union Pacific Land Company proposes to give 1,000,000 acres of land, to be taken up under the Car land act, on the Julesburg and There is to be no charge for the gift, and the company will undertake to transport the Boers to Colorado, being repaid on the instal- ment plan after the communities are es- tablished and prosperow [BOERS WOULD FIND WELCONE HERE DESIRABLE SETTLERS. Resolution Presented in the House for a Gen- eral Invitation on Behalf of the Nation. An Admirable Proposal. Representative Fitzgerald, of Massa- chusetts, offered in the House Saturday a resolution inviting the Boers to come to this country. It recites that it is the chief glory of the Republic that it has oye offered a refuge for the oppress- ed, and that there are millions of acres of the public domain of the United States open to settlement under the homestead act, and then extends a cor- dial welcome to the inhabitants of the two South African Republics to come to the United States, become citizens thereof and establish homes. The reso- lution directs the President to commun- icate the invitation to the presidents of the South African Republic and the Orange Free State. Commissioner Bingham Hermann, of the United States general land office, gave out the following statement apro- pos of the suggestion to invite the Boers to locate on vacant public lands in the United States: “The suggestion is an admirable one. The Boers are a patient and plodding people, and perhaps have accompiis shed more in bringing sterile soil under cul- tivation and in use than any other peo- ple of whom history makes a record. One-half the effort put forth by the Boers in the forbidding country of the Transvaal will produce a hundredfold more results on the public domain of the United States, where both climate and soil are far more conducive to good results in an effort at reclamation. “In my judgment any community of the great West would esteem it a valua- ble acquisition if any considerable body of Boers should settle among them with a bonafide intention of making future homes.” BENCH WARRANT FOR TAYLOR. Recent Republican Governor Accused of Goe- bel Murder— Sheriff in a Quandry. The issuance of a bench warrant for the arrest of W. S. Taylor, former gov- ernor of Kentucky, was the first offi- cial notice that an indictment had been returned naming Taylor as an accessory to the murder of Goebel. The indictment was filed and entered on record April 19. It accuses Taylor of being accessory before She fact. It charges that Taylor, on January 30, 1900, “unlawfully, wilfully and feloni- ously, and with intent to procure the murder of William Goebel, did conspire with Caleb Powers, F. Golden, John 1.. Powers, John Davis, Henry Youtsey Charles Finley, W. H. Culton, and others, and did counsel, advise, encour- age, aid and procure Henry Youtsey, James Howard, Berry Howard, Harlan Whittaker, Richard Combs and other persons to kill William Goebel.” The bench warrant commands the sheriff or other arresting officer to ar- rest William S. Taylor and deliver him to the jailer of Franklin county. On the back of the indictment about 350 persons are named as witnesses for the Commonwealth. The bench warrant was placed in the hands of Deputy Sheriff John Suter. When asked what he would do with the warrant he said: “What can I do with it? I would serve it if I could do it. and if Gov- ernor Mount, of Indiana, would help me, but from all accounts I guess he would not do it.’ SURPRISED WHILE LUNCHING. How Capt. Roberts Was Caught by Filipinos. Is Well Treated. Capt. Roberts, of the Thirty-fifth reg- iment, and his two missing companions, captured at San Miguel de Mayumo, province of Bulacan, island of Luzon, May 29, are still in the hands of the rebels, who have communicated to the Americans their intention to treat the prisoners well and in accordance with the laws of war. During Thursday night Capt. Roberts’ wife, who was at San Miguel de Mayumo, received a note announcing the capture of her husband. The good treatment of the prisoners continued, and Capt. Roberts believes the rebels will exchange him and his companions. The first report of the capture of Capt. Roberts and his companions was erroncous. The captain, with six scouts, was surprised while lunching. Three of the party were killed and four were captured, of whom one was wounded. T he wounded man was liberated. Capt. Abbott, of the Forty-second regiment, recently met 250 Ladrones near Sinalion. One American was kill- ed and the Filipinos had eight men kill- ed and four wounded. WAR’S BITTER COST. Reitz Declares Britain will Have to Tax the Gold Mines. Telegrams from London quote State Secretary Reitz as follows: “The Brit- ish government promised the British nation that the cost of war would be de- frayed by the Boers. But as the latter will not be in a position to pay Great Britain must obtain the money from the gold mines, which will thereby be mulcted of half the net profits, w hereas the Transvaal never levied a special tax on gold. The instigators of the war, Rhodes, Wernher, Beit and others, will suffer most. In addition the British will have to maintain a garrison of 50,000 men, the cost of which the mines will also have to pay. As soon as the British troops are withdrawn wars and rebel- lions will break out, not for years, but for centuries. For England this means a constant source of trouble, annoyance and blooc 12 Took Aguinaldo’s Friend, The following dispatch was received Thursday from Gen. MacArthur at Ma- nila: “Small surrenders continue in the de- partment of northern Luzon. Corino, fugitive governor of Benguet, a rich and active friend of Aguinaldo, was cap- tured Wednesday near Kabayan; im- portant. While scouting near San Miguel de Mayumo, Luzon, May 29, Capt. Charles D. Roberts and Privates John A. McIntyre and Lyel A. Akens were captured; Sergt. John Gallen; Privates Joseph McCourt and John A. Green, killed; George Kinger wounded, thigh. All of Company I, Thirty- fifth regiment.’ A number of rifles have been surrend- ered at Cuyapo and more are expected. Gens. Grant and Funston have sent de- tachments in pursuit of the insurgents who rushed the town of San Miguel de Mayumo. Rebels Near Panama. Telegrams from Kingston, : The steamer Orinoco, ved Sunday from Colombia, reports that on May 31, the rebels were within six miles of Panama. The government troops had prepared for action; the British consul and others had leit with their families for Tobago for safety and all the Colombian soldiers had left Co- lon to strengthen the Panama garr ; The United States warship, Machias, was at Colon under orders to land ma- rines if the city were threatened by the rebels. The Orinoco brings also a report that a Colombian gunboat, the Cordova, was sunk by the rebels be- tween Carthagena and Colon. Carthagena and Savanilla are quiet, but the country is flooded with paper money, the premium on gold being 1600 per cent. Jamaica, which ar- Commissioner General Peck states he will investigate the charges that mem- bers of the American commission have been guilty of improper conduct in al- lotting space to exhibitors and sum- marily dismiss any such as are guilty. INSURGENTS ACTIVE. Marines of Seven Nations Were Landed at Tien Tsin—Besieged Missionaries Reported Safe. Telegrams from Tien Tsin, China, dated Thursday, say: Heavy fighting has taken place between the imperial troops and the Boxers at Lai-Shin-Hi- Sien, but the result is not known. Rail- way traffic with pekin has been resum- ed.» The foreign settlement is sufficient- ly protected by the American and Jap- anese troops, which ‘have been landed, Sonseguently the excitement has abated. The Chinese refuse to allow the Rus- sian troops to pass the Taku forts. The Chinese government issued an edict prohibiting the Boxers organiza- tion under penalty of death. The edict, which was signed by the emperor, was couched in equivocal terms and promul- gated really more as an excuse than in condemnation of the movement. American, British, Japanese, German, Italian, Russian and French marines, to the number of 100 each, have been of- dered to guard their respective legations at Pekin, i the viceroy will not allow them to proceed hence to Pekin on the railway without the authority of the Chinese foreign office. One hundred and eight Americans, with a machine gun and a field gun, landed Tuesday night amidst great enthusiasm on the part of the residents. Three thousand Chinese troops from Lu Tai are expected, en route to Fang (ai. There is a disposition to believe that the Boxers will disperse before the foreign troops are ready to act. [ien Tsin is in no danger. The foreign men-of-war have arrived, five Russian warships and two Russian gunboats; one French warship; two British warships, and one Italian war- ship. They are all landing men. The rescue party of Freshmen and Germans returned from Chang-Hein- Tien. hey confirm the report that the besieged Belgians are now safe at Pekin. They found several thousand Boxers about the ruins of Lu-Kow-Chiao and Chang Hsin Tien stations. The bridges have been damaged and the rolling stock destroyed. At both places the damage done is considerably greater than at F ang-T: Tal. VICTIMS ALL FARMERS. Prominent Citizens of Washington County, Ohio, Mangled While Witnessing the ii of an 0i! Well. Four men killed, four fatally injured and three crippled for life Wednesday night at Whiple, a short dis- tance east of Marietta, O., by a prema- ture explosion of 50 quarts of nitro- glycerin, which was being used in shocting an oil well on the Kelly farm. The well was being shot by the Humes Torpedo Company, which had lowered 50 quarts of nitroglycerin into the drill- ing. When the devil” was sent down it did not go off, as expected, and then what is known as a “jack squib,” composed oi heavy iron and dynamite, with a protected fuse, was dropped in- to the well. It was expected that when they came together there would be the usual blast that would shoot the well, but it seems that the “jack squib” ex- ploded first and then the crowd rushed to sce the shooting of the gusher. When the arrived at the derrick, the first charge that was put down went off with terrific force, wrecking everything and blowing the men in every direc- tion. The remains of two of these ‘had to be picked up in pieces and those who were fatally injured are mangled in a horrible manner. The employes of the driller and the rietta Glycerin Company remained at a safe distance from force of habit for some time, although they had no ex- pectation of another explosion. None of them were hurt. They begged the otiiers in vain not to rush up to the derrick. All of the victims are well known resi- dents, and the calamity has spread dis- tress throughout the neighborhood. Every means of relief, so far as nurses and physicians and supplies are concerned, have been furnished from Marietta and neighboring points, but nothing can prevent the death list from being less than eight killed, while the extent of the injuries of John and Hen- Stallar and Walter Daniels are not yet known. NATIONAL DEBT DECREASING. were Redemption of Bonds Reduced It Over Two Millions in May. The monthly statement of the public debt shows that at the close of business, May 31, 1900, less cash in the treasury, amounted to $1,122,608811, a decrease for the month of $2,193,274, which is accounted for by the redemption of bonds. The debt is recapitulated as follows: Interest-bearing debt, $1,026,482,000; debt on which interest has ceased since maturity, $1,181,880; debt bearing no in- terest, $390,772,470. Total, $1,418,392,- 340. This amount, howe ever, does not include $720,584,179 in certificates and treasury notes outstanding, which are offset by an equal amount of cash on hand. The cash in the treasury is classified as follows: Reserve fund, gold coin and bullion, $150,000,000; trust funds, gold, silver and United States notes, $729,- 584,179; general fund, $113,355 220; In national bank depositories, to credit of United States treasurer, $1035,226,525; to credit of disbursing officer, $6,095,802; total, $1,104,261,826, against "which there are demand liabilities outstanding amounting to $808.478,206, which leaves ash balance in the treasury of 3:529. monthly comparative statement of the receipts and expenditures of the United States shows that during May, 1900, the receipts aggregated $45,160,053, and the expenditures $40,351,525, leav- ing a surplus for the month of $4,814, 528. The receipts from the several sources of Yevernne are given as fol- lows: Customs, $17,306,573, decrease as compared with May, 1899, $1,000,000; internal revenue, $23,861, 6. increase, $140,000; miscellaneous, $3,008,153, in- crease, $1,200,000. During the last eleven months of the fiscal year the receipts exceeded the expenditures by $6 ,000. One year ago there was a deficit for the eleven months of the fiscal year of $104,620,000. CABLE FLASHES. The English Zovernment is determin- ed that President Kruger shall be ban- ished from the Transvaal. The forces of Methodism in England intend to raise a ‘twentieth century fund” of $5,200,000 this year. “Boxers” in China surround a party of foreigners, who were trying to escape to Tein Tsin and killed four and wound- ed as many more. The people’s congress in Cape Colony declared that England should restore the independence of the Transvaal and Orange Free State. On the night of May 24, United States Minister Merr box in the postofifice at n Jose, Costa Rico, was broken open and his letters stolen. Cavalry fired upon the rioting strik- ers at Chalons-sur-Saone, France, kill- ing one and wounding 20. Fifteen gen- dearmes and two soldiers were injured. By a vote of 116 to 31 the British House of Lords passed the second read- ing of the bill allowing in the colonies the marriage of a man to his deceased wife's sister. President T.oubet, of France, who, when he attended the grand steeple- chase at Auteuil last year was greeted by a stormy outhurst, renewed the vi Sunday and there was no sign of politi- cal disturbance. OR. TALMAGE'S SUNDRY SERMON A GOSPEL MESSAGE. Subject: The Roll of Honor—A Tribute to Everyday Heroes—In the Final Read- justment They Will Receive the Ji sm of Valor, [Copyright 1900.1 . WasnHingrox, D. C.—Dr. Talmage, who is now preaching to large audiences in the great cities of England and Scotlend, sends this discourse, in which he shows that many who in this world pass as of little importance will in the day of nnal readjustment be crowned with high honor; text, 11 Timothy ii, 3, “Thou therefore endure hardness,’ Historians are not slow to acknowledge the merits of great military chieftains. We have the full length portraits of the Cromwells, the Washingtons, the Napo- leons and the Wellingtons of the world. History is not written in back ink, but with red ink of human blood. The gods of human ambition do not drink from bowls made out of silver or gold or pre- cious stones, but out of the bleached skulls of the fallen. But I am now to une roll before you a scroll of heroes that the world has never acknowledged —those who faced no guns, blew no bugle blast, con- guered no cities, chained no captives to their chariot wheels, and yet in the great day of eternity will stand higher than some of those whose names startled the nations—and seraph and rapt-spirit and archangel will tell their deeds to a listen- ing umverse. mean the heroes of ccm- mon, everyday life. In this roll in the first place I find all the heroes of the sick room. When Satan had failed to overcome Job, he said to God, “Put forth Toy hand and touch his bones and his Heel, and he will curse Thee to Thy face.” Satan had found out that which we have all found out—that sickness is the greatest test of one's char- acter. A man who can stand that can sland any thing. To be shut in a room as fas® as though it were a bastile, to be so nervous you cannct endure the tap of a child’s foot, to have luscious fruit, which tempts the appetite of the robust and healthy, excite our loathing -nd disgust when it first appears on the platter; to have the rapier of pain strike id the side or across the temple like a razor or to put the foot into a vise or throw the whole body into a blaze of fever. Yet there have been men and women, but more women than men, who have cheer- fully endured this hardness. Through y of exhausting rheumatisms and ex- cruciating neuralgias they have gone and through bodily distress that rasped the nerves and tore the muscles and raled the cheeks and stooped the shoulders. By the dull light of the sick room taper they saw on their wall the picture of that land where the inhabitants are never sic Through the dead silence of the night they heard the.chorus of the angels. The cancer ate away her life from week to week and day to day, and she bec came weaker and weaker and every “goo night” was feebler than the “good night” before, yet never sad. The children looked up into her face and saw suffering trans- formed into a heavenly smile. Those who suffered on the battlefield amid shot and shell were not more heroes and heroines than those who, in e field hospital and in the asylum, had fevers ha could cool and no surgery cure. No shout of a comrade to cheer them, but numbness and aching and homesickness, yet willing to suffer, confident in God, hopeful of heaven. Heroes of rheumatism, heroes of neuralgia, heroes of spinal complaint, he- roes of sick headache, heroes of lifelong invalidism, heroes and heroines! They shall reign for ever and ever. Hark! I catch just one note of the eternal gathen, “There shall be no more pain!” Bles God for that! In this roll I also find the heroes of toil, who do their work uncomplainingly. It is comparatively easy to lead a regiment into batte when you know that the whole nation will applaud the victory, it is com- paratively easy to doctor the "sick when you know that your skill will be appre- ciated by a large company of friends and relatives, it is comparatively easy to ad- dress an audience when in the gleaming eyes and flushed cheeks you know that your sentiments are adopted, but to do sewing when you expect the employer will come and thrust his thumb through the work to show how imperfect it is or to have the whole garment v.rown back om you to be done over again; to build a wall and know there will be no one to say you did it well, but only a swearing employer howling across the scaffold; to work until your eyes are dim and your back aches and your heart faints, and to know that if you stop before night your children will starve! Ah, the sword has not slain so many as the needle! The reat battlefields of our civil war were not settysburg and Shiloh and South Mount- ain. I'he great battlefields were in the arsenals and in the shops and in the at- ties, where women made army jackets for a sixpence. 'L'hey toiled on until they died. They had no funeral eulogium, but in the name of my God, this day I enroll their names among those of whom the world was not worthy Heroes of the needle! Heroes of the sewing machine! Heroes of the attic! Heroes of the cel- lar! Heroes and heroines! Bless God for them! In this voll I also find the heroes who have uncomplainingly endurea domestic pijpstioes They are hon who for their anxiety have no sympathy in their te une application tc business ts them a livelihood, but an unfrugal wife scatters it. He is fretted at from the moment he enters the door until he comes out o . The exasperations of business life, Tonio by the exaspera- tions of domestic life. Such men are laughed at, but they have a heartbreaking trouble, and they would have long ago gone into appalling dissipation but for the grace o Society to-day 1s strewn with the wrecks of men who, under the northeast storms of domestic felicity, have been driven on the rocks here are tens of thousands of drunkards to-day, made such by their wives. That is not poetry; that is prose. But the wrong is generally in the opposite direction. Yon would not fre to go far to find a wife whose life a perpetual martyrdom—something Ea ier than a stroke of the fist, unkind words, staggering nome at midnight and constant maltreatment, which have left her only a wreck of w hat she was on that day when in the midst of a brilliant as- semblage the vows were taken and full organ play ed the wedding march and the carriage rolled away with the benediction of the people. What was the burning of Latimer and Ridley at the stake com- pared with this? Those men soon became unconscious in the fire, but tnere is a thirty years’ martyrdom, a fifty years’ jutting to death, yet uncomplaining, no Phter words when ‘the rollicking compan- jons at 2 o'clock in the morning pitch the husband dead drunk into the front entry, no bitter words when wiping from the swollen brow the blood struck out in a midnight carousal, bending over the bat- tered and bruised form of him who when he took Ler from her father's home prom- ised love and kindness and protection, yet nothing but sympathy and prayers "and forgiveness before they are asked for; no bitter words when the famil 3ible goes for rum and the pawnbroker’ s shop gets the last decent dres: Some day, desiring to evoke y of her sor- rows, you say, , how are you get- ting along nov and, rallying her trembling voice and quieting Jl quivering ip, she s, “Pretty well, I thank you; pretty well.” She never will tell you. In the delirium of her last sickness s tell all the other secrets of but she will not tell that. hooks of eternity are throne of judgment will ever what she has suffered I find also in this roll the heroes Christian charity. We all admire oe reorge Peabody and the James Lenoxes of the earth, who give tens and hundreds of thousands of dollars to good objects. But I am speaking now of those who, out of their pinched poverty, en others—of such men as those Christia sionaries at the wes*, who a hE to tue people, one of them, writing to the secre- tary in New York, saying: “I thank you for that $25. Until yesterday we have had no meat in our house for three months. \Ve have suffered terribly, My children have no shoes this winter.” And of those people who have only a half loaf of bread, but give a piece of it to others who are hungrier, and of those who have only a scuttle .of coal, but help others to fuel, and of those ‘who have only a dollar in their pocket and give twenty- five cents to somebody else, and of that father who wears a shabby coat and of that mother who wears a faded dress, that their children may be well appar- eled. You call them paupers or ragamuf- fins or emigrants. 1 call them heroes and heroines. You and I may not inow where they live or what their name is. God knows, and they have more angels hovering over them than you and ve and they will have a higher seat in heaven. ‘hey may have only a cup of cold water to give a poor traveler or may have only picked a splinter from the nail of a child's finger or have put only two mites nto the treasury, but the Lord knows them 1 . Not until the opened on the be known Considering what they had, they did more than we have ever done, and their faded dress will become a white robe, and the small room will be an the worl tunity you cannot afford to pass. its manufacturers. its construction 1s unnecessary. we can offer most liberal terms. =A NEW DEPARTURE ye ey A Radical Change in Marketing Methods as Applied to Sewing Machines. An original plan under which you can obtain easier terms and better value in the purchase of famous White! Sewing Machine than Write for our elegant H-T catalogue and detailed particulars. we can save you money in the purchase of a high-grade sewing machine and the easy terms of payment we can offer, either direct from factory or through our regular authorized agents. You know the White,” you know Therefore, a detailed gescription of the machine and If you have an old machine to exchange Write to-day. WHITE SEWING MACHINE COMPANY, (Dept A.) Cleveland, Oble. How This is an oppor- Address in full. For Bale s by Ha Harry McCulloch, Elk Lick Pa. = mansion and the old hat will be exchanged for a coronet of victory and all the ap- plause of earth and the shouting of heaven will be drowned out when God rises up to give His reward to those humble work- ers in His kingdom and to say to them, “Well done, g -u and faithful servant. You have all seen or heard of the ruins of Melrose Abbey suppose in sone respects they are the most exquisite ruins on carth, and yet, ‘ooking at it, was not so impressed —vou may set it dow. to bad taste, but I was not so deeply stirred as I was at a tombstone at the foot of that ay the tombstone placed by Walter Scott over the grave of an old man who had sefved him a good many years in his house, the -scription most significant, and defy any man to stand there and read it ‘without tears coming into his eves—the epitaph, “Well done, good and faithful servant.” Oh, when our work is over, will it be found. because of anything we have done for God or the charch or suffering humanity, that such an inscription is approp: iate for us? God grant it! Who are those who were bravest and deserved the greatest monument—ILord Claverhouse and his burly soldiers or John Brown, the Edinburgh carrier, and his wife? p tkins, the persecuted minister of Jesus Christ in Scotland, was secreted by John Brown and his wife, and Claverhouse rode up one day with his armed men and shouted in front of the house. John Brow n’s little girl came out. Ie said to_her, “Well, miss, is Mr. Atking here?” She made no answer, for she could not betray the minister of the gospel. “Ha! averhouse said, “Then you are a chip of the old block, are you? have something in my pocket for you. It is a nosegay. Some people call it a thumbserew, but 1 call it a nosegay. And he got off his horse, and Le put it on the little girl's hand and began to turn it until the bones cracked and she cried. He said: “Don’t cry, don’t ery. This isn’t a thumbscrew; this is a nosegay. And they heard the child's ery, and the father and mother came out, and Claver- house said: “It ee that you three have laid your h termined to die like all the ee of your hypocritical, canting, sniveling Rather than give up good Mr. pious Mr. Atkins, you would die. a telescope with me that will imvrove your vision, And he pulled out a pis tol. “Now,” he said, ‘‘you old pragmatic, lest you bond catch yd in this cold morning of Sc a and for the honor and safety of the king, to say nothing of the glory of God and the good of onr i will proceed simply and in the neatest and most expedi tiots style to blow your brains out. John Brown fell upon his knees and began to pr Ah!” said C laverhouse, “look out if rou are going to prav. Steer clear of the king, the council and Richard Cameron. » “0 Lord,” said John Brown, “since it seems to be Thy will that I should leave this world for a world where 1 gen love Thee bet and serve Thee more, yut this poor widow woman and these LE, fatherless children into Thy hands, We have been together in peace 2 good while, but now we must look Foy to a better meeting in heaven. and as for these poor creatures. bimdfolded and in- fatuated, that stand before me, convert them before it be too late, and may they who have sat in judgment in this lonely place on this blessed morning upon me; a poor, defenseless fellow creature, may they in the last judgment find that mercy which they have refused to me, Thy most unworthy but Tan servant. Amen. He rose and said, “Isabel, the hour has come of which I ha to vou on the morniiig when 1 proposed hand and heart to you, and are you willing now, for the love of God to let me die?’ She put her arms around him and said: “The Lord gave, and the lord hath taken away. Blessed be the name of the Lord.” “Stop that sniveling,” said A have jad enough of it. Soldiers, do your work! Take aim! Fire And the he i of John Brown was scattered on the ground. While the wife was gathering up in her apron the fragment of her hus- band’s head—gathering them up for bur- ial—Claverhouse looked into her face and said: “Now, my good woman, how do yon » feel now about you yonnie man? ‘Oh she said, “ s thought weel of Lim. He has been good to me. I had no reason for thinking anything but weel of him, and I think better of him now.’ Oh. what a grand thing it will be in the last day to see God pick out His heroes and heroines! Who are those paupers of cter- nity y tadnite off from the Ete Who are they? he Lore 1c and Herods and those who 1 RN and crowns and thron=z, but they live for their own aggrandizement, and they broke the heart of nations. Heroes of | earth, but panpers in eternity. I beat th drums of their eternal des oe, woe, woe! What harm can the world do you when the Lord Almighty with imsheathed Sw word hghts tor you’ 1 preach this comfort. Go home to the : i where God has put you to play ee ee or the heroine 0 not envy any man his money or his apnlause or his social po- sition. Do not envy any woman her ward- robe or her exquisite 3p arance. Be the hero or the heroine. 1f there be no flour in the house and you do not know where your children are to get bread, listen, and vou will hear something tapping the window pane. Go to the window, and vou will find it is the beak of a raven, and open the window. and there will ily in the messenger that fed Knjan. Do you think that the God who grows the cotion of the south will let you freeze for lack of clothes? Do you think that the God who allowed His discinles on Sabbath morning to go into the grainfield and then take the grain and rub it in their hands and eat—do you think God will let you st ve arve? Did you ever hear of the experience of that old man, “1 have been young and now am ol have never seen the righteous for or his seed begging bread?’ Get up out of your discourage- ment, O troubled soul, O sewing woman, O man kicked and cuffed by unjust em- lovers, O ye who are hard bese. in the battle of life and know not which way to turn, O bereft one, O vou sick cne with complaints you have told to no one, come and get the comfort of tl«: subject] ten to our great Captain’s cheer, “I'o him that overcometh will I zive to eat of the fruit of the tree of which is in the midst of the paradise of God. Notes of the Crusade. Out of 520 towns and plantations in Maine, 437 effectually prohibit the saloon. Out of a population of 661,085, there are 406,855 who never come in touch with a sa- loon. We license a saloon that makes a man drunk; we pay policemen to remove the drunken man to ; We pay the officers of court high fees to try the prisoner; we y a big salary to a judge to sentence him: and if he commit crime, we pay tho e penses of a penitentiary tosiut Nim up for years, Dr. G. Sims Woodhead, M.D, Prof of Pathology in Cambridge Univers Ly, says: “Itis now generally recognized thie children should never take alcohol, which, according to the highest authoriti Ss, erts an exceedingly deleterious action on rapidly-growing tissues, interfering with their nutrition, and preventing the devel- opment of their proper function.’ A Total Abstinence Society has been Sib) in Vienna by 120 members. Its pro- gramme includes abstinence from alcohol in every form for the benefit of the health and morals of the people, and to show the absolute uselessness of alcohol. Diogenes, being presented at a fe: with a large goblet of wine, threw it onthe ground. When blamed for wasting s much good ues, 10 ds: ad I drunk it there would have been on waste, as well as the wine would have been lost.” The King of Pondoland, a couniry ro- cently annexed to Cape Colony, has until recently been one of the most resolute op- posers of Christianity in South Afriea. I'he | ry & Sons, occasion of the King’s change of mind w the coaversion of his chict officer, who oon been a great drunkard. FEISTONE STE NEWS CORDERSE PENSIONS GRA GRANTED. State Treasurer Barneit’s First Report—Big Ea'ance in General Fund—Blinded by the Eclipse. These pensions have been grantedg Josephus A. Calvin, Hollidaysburg, $8; Martin Getty, Houtzdale, $10; George Lawson, Corry, $25; Samuel Silks, McVeytown, $12; Joseph A. Corbin, Eldersville, $12; Maggie T. Pontius, $8; Margaret Bower, Big Run, M. Grant, mother, Pleasant- Tie “$12; John Uban, Leetsdale, $10; Nicholas Ahles, Carrelltown, $10; Amanuel Russell, Tyrone, $10; Jacob Fomer, Webster, $10; Wilbur McCahan, Miffiintown, $10; Joseph Bryant, Can- onsburg, $12; Catherine Grief, Dunlo, $ as Feathers, "Roaring Springs, $8: Maria L. Doods, Indiana, $8; minors of Daniel Crise, West New- ton, $18; Annie Carroll, Pleasantville, $8; minor of William Herrick, Litch- field, $10. In the wilds of Pike county, near Kimbles, the authorities of Pike have discovered an old shanty which for ved 1a3 been used as a robbers’ re- treat. Information was received that the goods stolen from Rowland’s store, at Stroudsburg, a few nights ago was taken to this place. When officers ar+ rived there they found Harrison Spang- burg, Joe Bell and two young girls, one of them 13 y old, and a 12-year-old boy in the on The property stolen from Rowland’s store was recovered. Since their arrest, the men have confess- ed robbing Kipp's store at Wilsonville and Pierson’s mill at Hawley. Caterpillars by the millions have prov= ed the most destructive to apple and cherry trees in the upper end of Dau- hin county this year than ever before, and the crop, from all accounts, will be almost a failure. The majority of the Jpnes made a desperate effort to get ahead of the pests, using all kinds of methods, but all in vain. One man re- marked that in two days he removed 12 bushels of caterpillars from his orchard of 75 to 100 trees. He has men employ- ed every day and may save a portion of the trees. Whole orchards have been entirely stripped. The first monthly report of State Treasurer Barnett at the close of busi- ness May 31. shows a balance in the general fund of $4,728,865.60. The school appropriation for the current fis- cal year because available on Monday, and Col. Barnett will at once begin pay- ing the districts. P hiladelphia, Pitts- burg, Allegheny and other large dis- paid in installments, while the smaller districts will receive their share in the order in which they file their annual reports in the department of public instruction. Pittsburg and Philadelphia capitalists have secured possession of the town o Frugality, Cambridge county, and one of the richest of coal lands in Central Pennsylvania. The transac tion involves the extensive holdings of Supreme Jus- tice John Dean, heretofore operated un- der the title of the Frugality Coz il and Coke Company. The price is under- stood to LA been something in the neighborhood cf $1,000,000. A charter has been issued to the Pitts- burg, Binghampton & stern Railway Company, with a capital of $300,000. The road will be 30 miles in length and will extend from the borough of Mon- roe, in Bradford county, to the north- ern he yundary of Susquehanna county. said that a party of capitalists gton arc cndeavoring to se- for a brewery at Waynes- citizens of the latter tricts will be site and that The large lumber mills of James Cur- cure a in Paint township. Somerset county, about four miles south of > indber, were totally destroyed by fire. he loss is between $30,000 and $40,000; insurance, $20.000. The origin of the fire is unknown. The owners will re { build at once. town are opposing the project. Mrs. H. C. McAllister, of Conestoga Centre, became blind in one eye as a result of gazing too long at the eclipse of the sun. She watched it closely for a long time, both through smoked glass and with the naked eve. Her sight be- came dim the next day and grew stead- ily worse until she is unable to see with that eye. John D. Archibold, of the Standard Oil Company, has offered the Methodist Episcopal Church, of Titusville, $10,000 toward a new church, and the offer has been accepted. The pastor was in« structed to appoint a committee to se- cure additional subscriptions toward the new edifice. which will cost $25,000. The H. Frick Coke Company has ordered the shutting down of 10 per cent. of its ovens in the Connellsville region this week. As the Frick com= pany operate two-thirds of the ovens in the region, this means a closing down of over 1.000 ovens and the cur- tailment of production of from 700 to R00 tons of coke a day. Grant Powell, of Bolivar, was sen- tenced at Greenville, Monday, to the penitentiary for one year and five months for shooting his wife. He was convicted at the February term of ag- ated assault and battery upon his v whom he shot in the head during a drunken debaugs. After the trial Mrs. Powers died. Mrs. Frank Wilson, man in Easton, and State, died Sunday. She weighed fully five hundred pounds. It required the combined efforts of eleven men to carry the down stairs. Mrs. Wilson was 35 old. Death was due to The jury in the case of the Bellever- non Cemetery Association vs. the J. I. Somers Coal Company to recover damages for coal mined on the property of the association, returned a verdict of $1,000 for the plaintiff, at Greens- burs. John Wick, Jr, the largest wo- probably in the corpse years president and chief owner of the Ford China Company, Ford City, and of the Wick China Com- pany, Kittanning, which combined, are the largest manufacturers of fine china in the country. W. D. Keyes, formerly secretary of the Ford China Company, and others, are arranging to . staft a large plate glass business at Ford City. S. C. Dougherty, a Jeannette drug- gist, was made to pay 50 damages in a suit brought by McPher- son, at Greensburg. The plaintiff claimed damages for the serious illness of a child which it was claimed resulted from the negligent and improper filling of a prescription at the defendants pharmacy. : Berlin postal authorit estimate that no fewer than 160,000 pc cards with- out any addresses at ail are mailed in the German empire ¢very year. AT —— ST = » - | i i | i { i j i i . > { Baw They If C That w I For wii z I My wir 8 While | i And ea 3 To see I look | a In sall t I can s t One ward f partic direct: dens. the hc There and fiy cool, | the lo they v grass g learn 1 thoug! it; so, at the came | garde! vated flower childr abled and ot a refre lilac a cool o at wor ing a chang tive n Cro upon migno ful, a1 the sc Th osity garde: lined, melan thing sitive “Hi “He | man, : have ¢ At t den tr and fi “Ww claime He smile, how n Bo did heedi well. of thi lap, * passic we ca sweet blue-1 “Wy to asl Agi my ex musir LL and t She ¢ genial office: adore $4] $4Y, while 4Y, “op our s Wher war 1 enlist too, a battle us up the vi old ti: “M fathe: What just every and t full o My bloon ture kes ag ¥,° us ki those Youn