«Ny fn OF ADES TH Rh rman w— @ S——— : @ Good AL ising Medium. “| he Somerset GComty Star. Fine Job Printing a Specialty. Em VOLUME VI. | fleoan leg! Beautiful Patterns! it Prices! Only a few beautiful Royal Blue, Black, Brown and Gray Coat Suits left, and they are going at from $4.00 to $10.00 each. Plaid Skirts at cost. Ladies’ and Misses’ Capes and Coats below cost. Good selections and styles. Children’s Coats, $1.25 to $2.50. In- fants’ Long Coats 75 cents to $2.50. Call early for best selections at these prices. Clothing And Overcoats! We have good heavy Men’s and Boy’s Ker- sey Suits at $2.75 to 5.50. Overcoats worth $3.50 to 15.00 at 2.75 to 9.00. Children’s Suits and Overcoats worth $1.75 to 6.00 at 1,00 to 3.00. goods won't last long. the best. At these prices these f2 Come carly and get We have jobs in Shoes, Hats and Caps, Wool Tam O’Shanters, Fascinators, Hoods, etc., also Heavy Wool Underwear, Our stock is complete in all departments. BOYS SUITS. Elk Lick Supply Co. breat Clearance Sale! -Our immense stock of fine goods must go regardless of price or value. Come early and secure Great Bargainsh— sss We have great bargains for you in Men’s, Boys’ and Chil- dren’s Clothing, Men’s and Ladies’ Shoes, Gum Boots, Hats, Shirts, Underwear, Dry Goods, Dress Goods, ete. Few of Our Reduced Prices: Men’s $5.00 Suits reduced to 3.90. Extra Heavy Men's All Wool Suits that were $7.50, 8.50 and 10.00, now go at 5.- 90, 6.90 and 7.90. Men’s All Wool Black Clays that were $10.00, reduced to 8.90. Fine Suits that were 12.00 and 14.- 00, we now sell at 9.50. Fine Hats, Fine Shoes, Underwear, Shirts, Rubber Foot- wear, Dress Goods, Dry Goods, Overcoats and everything in our store for Man, Youth, Woman and Child, at prices away down to make room for Spring purchases. A Come and be convinced that we can save you money on everything we handle. Now is your opportunity to make money, for money saved is money made. Cohen's New Surprise Store McKinley Buildg., : : Salisbury, Pa. If You =m Want Good Bread, try a sack of LICHLITER’S GOLDEN LUCK FLOUR, and you will have it. This Flour gives the Satisfaction of any Flour we have ever handled. Best | S. A Lichliter, Salisbury, Pa. fell victims to the ravages of the recent plague, famine and earthquake in Ingia. As a rest there are mow over twenty thousand orphans. e various missionaries are greatly in peed of funds to support them, so we have published a new book, entitled INDIA, the Horror-Stricken Empire sad have obligated ourselves to donate a liberal share of our profits on the same to the ¥ India relief fund. This book gives an accurate and authentic description of the great calamity, also the. measures taken to bring relief, and is embellished with over 100 B balf-tone illustrations from actual photographs. . i There is No Other Book Like It B ‘The proprietor of one of the largest relizious Papers in the country realized the value of Te and asked for a num ages in it to advertise 5 aly The object of this book is not to promote selfish interests but to give to the public a correct f report aud create a relief fund. It s having an enormous sale. WE WANT ACENTS EVERYWHERE = Every purcheser becomes a contributor. Will you help us to increase our donation by incroasing the sales of this k? Prospectus is now ready. Write at once for our Liberal Terms to Agonts. Mennonite Publishing Co., Elkhart, Ind. .ant and tonic. W. H. KooNTZ. J. G. OGLE KOONTZ & OGLE, Attorneys-At-T.aw, SOMERSET, PENN’A. Office opposite Court House. FRANCIS J. KOOSER. KOOSER & KOOSER, ERNEST O. KOOSER. Attorneys-At-TIuaw, SOMERSET, PA. J. A. BERKEY Attorney-at-I.aw, SOMERSET, PA. Office over Post Office. R. E. MEYERS, DISTRICT ATTORNEY. Attorney-at-T.aw, SOMERSET, PA. Office opposite Cook & Beerits’ Store. A. M. LICHTY, Physician and Surgeon, SALISBURY, PENN’A. Office one door east of P.S. Hay’s store. O.E. JARRETT, LEADING WATCHMAKER AND JEWELER, Salisbury, Pa. All work neatly and substantially done on short notice. FRANK PETRY, SR., CARPENTER AND BUILDER, ELK LICK, PA. Contracts taken, estimates promptly furn- ished and neat and substantial work guar- anteed. Big Lot Of Second Hand Watches for sale cheap. A wonderfully low prices TT. W.GURLEY, Gurley Block, - - Meyersdale, Pa, UNDERTAKING AND EMBALMING —i—BY—i— S. LOWRY & SON. Long practical experience has espec- ially fited us for this work. Thanking you for past favors we so- licit a continuance of the same. S. Lowry & Son, - Kodol Dyspepsia Cure Digests what you eat. Itartificlally digests the food and aids Nature in strengthening and recon- structing the exhausted digestive or- gans. It isthe latest discovered digest. No other preparation can approach it in efficiency. It in- Stantly relieves and permanently cures Dy. gepsia, Indigestion, Heartburn, Flatulence, Sour Stomach, Nausea, Sick Headache, Gastralgla,Cramps,and all otherresultsof imperfect digestion Prepared by E. C: DeWitt & Co., Chicago. Sold “by Medicine Deaiers. THE MILD POWER CURES. HUMPHREYS’ That the diseases of domostic anie mals, HORSES, CATTLE, SHEEP. DoGS, Hoes, and POULTRY, are cured by Humphreys’ Veterinary Specie fics, is as true as that people ride on railroads, send messages by telegraph, or sew with sewing machines. It is as irrational to bottle, ball and bleed animals in order to cure them, as it is to take passage ina sloop from New York to Albany. Used in the best stables and recommended by the U. S. Army Cavalry Officers. 87500 PAGE BOOK on treatment and careof Domestic Animals, and stable chart mounted on rollers, sent free. VETERINARY cures _ Fevers, Congestions, Inflammation, A.A. | Spinal Meningitis, Milk Fever. B. B.—Strains, Lameness, Rheumatism C. C.—Distemper, Nasal Discharges. D. D.—Bots or Grubs, Worms. E. E.—Coughs, Heaves, Pneumonia. F. F.—Colic or Gripes, Bellyache. G. G.—Miscarriage, Hemorrhages. H.H.—Urinary and Kidney Diseases, I I. —Eruptive Diseases, Mange. J. K.— Diseases of Digestion. Stable Case, with Specifics, Manual, Vet. Cure Oil and Medicator, 87.00 Price, Single Bottle (over 50 doses), - .60 SPECIFICS. Sold by Druggists; or Sent Prepaid anywhere and in any quantity on Receipt of Price. HUMPHREYS’ MEDICINE CO., Corner William and John Sts, New York. HUMPHREYS HOMEOPATHIC 2 8 SPECIFIC No. In use 30 years. The only successful remedy for Nervous Debility, Vital Weakness, and Prostration, from over-work or other causes. 81 per vial, or 5 vials and large vial powder, for 85. Sold by Druggists, or sent postpaid on receipt of price. HUMPHREYS’ MEDICINE CO., COorner William and Jobn Sts, New York. Salisbury, Pa. For the best tonsorial work go to C. M. MAY, The Leading Barber. SHOP OPPOSITE HAY'S HOTEL. B.& 0.R.R. SCHEDULE. WINTER ARRANGEMENT, IN EFFECT SUNDAY, NOV. 19, 1829. Under the new arrangement there will be but four daily passenger trains stopping at Meyersdale. They will be due as follows: WEST BOUND. No. 47, Daily.... --H3i5 M. No. 49, Daily. — .32l p.m EAST BOUND. No. 46. Daily. . 4:46 P. Mm. No. 14, Daily ....10:54 A. ML The Blanks We Keep. Tre Star has just added a large stock of Deeds, Mortgages, Judgment Bonds, Property Leases, Constable Sale Blanks, Summons Blanks, Commit- ments, Subpenas, Criminal Warrants, Judgment Notes, Receipts and many other blank forms that are useful and save lots of writing. A full line of these goods will always be kept on hand at this office. 23 sol } and “REGULARITY” AND ITS MEANING Quay Machine’s Example of Try- ing to Get Democratic Votes. REPUBLICANS REMEMBER THIS. How the Fight Is Going in Washing- ton—The Trusts All Trying to Help Seat Quay—The Attempted Deal With Clark, Demoerat, of Montana. A Pen Picture of the Situatiom in the Capital City. (From Our Own Correspondent.) Harrisburg, Jan. 23.—There have been several sensations in Washington during the past week in connection with M. S. Quay’s attempt to break into the United States senate with Gover- nor Stone’s assistance. The principal was the attempt of Quay to join forces with the Demccratic senator, Clark, of Montana, who is undergoing investiga- tion for the most flagrant case of brib- ery, according to the evidence, ever presented to any legislative body. Mr. Quay fs in need of at least eight votes to secure his seat in the senate. His attempted deal with Clark, of Mon- tana, was to this effect: That if Clark would agree to give Quay a certain number of Democratic votes to help elect him Quay in return would give the Democrat a certain number of Re- publican votes from among the men who are Quay’s particular cronies and who would not hesitate to vote for anything or anybody to get Mr. Quay back in the senate. But the newspaper correspondents in Washington got on to the scheme and published it broadcast. It put a damper on the Quay plan and hurt Clark's chances among certain Republicans who might have felt disposed to vote for him. But it is a singular thing that Clark, of Montana, who is being investigated by a senate committee and who, men have sworn, gave $10,000 a head for votes, should join forces with Quay, Republican from Pennsylvania, several of whose warm personal friends are out on bail in Pennsylvania wait- ing trial for offering $5,000 a head for votes. Mr. Quay is setting a very bad exam- ple before the independent thinking Republicans of Pennsylvania by thus dickering for Democratic votes to help him out. His machine and his shout- ers in Pennsylvania are going to make their campaign this vear on the “reg- ularity” platform. They are going to denounce the anti-Quay Republicans for joining forces with Democrats who believe in beating Quay, and brand them as kickers and “irregular.” That is what they will do in Pennsylvania while all the time in Washington Quay is straining every nerve to make deals with Democrats for votes and thus save himself from political oblivion. If Quay’s case is clear. and the Repub- lican party is so much in love with him as his friends try to make out, it is re- markable that he should have to go down on his kners, metaphorically, tJ bez Democratic votes and assistance. It is well for Republicans who think for themselves to bear these things in mind. The Quay machine is always “regular” when it is not irregular. When it suits its purpose to buy or trade Democratic votes, as it did in Philadelphia three years ago, when it made a deal with Democrats which cost McKinley 30.000 votes, it does not hesitate to get them. It is a notorious fact that Quav controls the Democratic vote in Philadelphia through his lleu- tenants. and Zot all the time his shout- ers and moutnpieces go up and down the state crving alcud for “regularity” and demanding that Republicans stick to the partv., which of course means sticking to Quay. But the Republicans who are Repub- lcans are not beine deceived by any such clantrap. They have defeated Quay and ther are going to see that he stays defeated. And if it is necessary to call in the aid of.all honest men ir- respective of party to keep the machine under control and keep Quay out Gi the senate they are more than likely to do it. Every trust and monopoly in the United States is workinz tooth and toenail to seat Quay. The Philadel- phia North American, in one of its Washineton dispatches on Thursday last. said: “The Standard Oil company is not the only corporation which has its agents scurrying about Washington trying to drum up enough votes to land Mr. Quay in the United States senate. That company’s emissaries are active enough, but there are others representing scarcely less wealthy and influentiz! interests who haunt the cor- ridors of the Capitol. the Pullman Pal- ace Car comnany being one of those that have joined hands with Standard Cil crowd inthe prosecution of this end. “Onc senator said today that the pressure that is being brought to bear upon wavering members of the upper house of congress was something ter- rific, but that so far little progress has been made by the corporation agents “in the enemy’s country.” This is interestinz news for farmers and the plain people of the state. It was only a couple of years ago that Mr. Quay was parading himself before them as “the man in the blouse,” who was asking all other men in blouses to vote for him. That was before he had shaken the plum tree. Today Quay is the friend of corporations, as he has al- ways been. The reason the Standard Cll company and the Sugar trust and all the other trusts are for Quay is because he has been of use to them, and will continue to be of use to them if he gets back into the senate. The following extract from a leading Re- publican newspaper briefly describes the situation in Washington last week: “The Quay lines are wavering. No one knows this better than Quay him- self. Rendered desperate by the situ- ation, he has urged his henchmen to greater effort. and they have responded with alacrity. Around Washington they go dashing in carriages, paid for out of the funds of the corporations that are making the fight for Quay, looking up this man and that who may possibly have some influence with those senators who have the hardihood to held out in the cause of decency against those whe wou!d force Quay into a senate seat in defiance of public sentiment and in violation of the con- stitution.” ———— CERTAIN Senators who are on record in similar cases as opposed to the Quay position are now prepared to change their attitude and vote to seat the Pennsylvania boss. The people of IIl- inois learn with annoyance that Sena- tor Cullom is one of these. If Senator Cullom had voted differently on other cases involving the same question of constitutional law, his support of Quay might be excused. But in changing his position on a question of constitu- tional law in order to accommodate an offensive boss who is trying to thrust himself on the Commonwealth of Penn- sylvania, Senator Cullom is not reflect- ing credit on the state of Illinois. It is to be hoped that ha will yet reconsider and cast his vote with the opponents of Quay.—Chicago Record, ON A TANDEM TO "FRISCO. | ure to Philadelphia and now somebody Exciting Experience of a Couple Who Pass- ed Through Grantsville, Md., Last Year, on a Bicycle Built for Two. The following was written by Mrs. Jack Williams, who, with her husband, has just completed a trip from Phila- delphia to San Francisco on a tandem, says the San Francisco Chronicle. The journey was the outcome of a $1,000 wager made by her husband that they could cross the continent awheel with- in ninety days, exclusive of Sundays, starting penniless and earning their way as they went. But they lost the bet, for their journey took them a little over four months. “The way of the transgressor may be hard, but it does not compare with that of a wheelwoman from one side of the ‘continent to the other. My first real scare was up in the Ozark Mountains, about five miles out of Jefferson City, which is midway between Kansas City and St. Louis. Finding the mountain roads impracticable for riding, or walk- ing, we had gone fourteen miles out of our way to reach the railroad track. This brought us to the Gasconade bridge and it was on_this dizzy eleva- tion that a freight train disputed the right of way with us. It was misting heavily and we could not see through the gloom far enough to discern an en- gine, nor could we hear one for the noise of the rushing waters below. We decided to take chances. Gasconade bridge is a third of a mile long, and of part it is a drawbridge. On the middle span a freight train thundered down upon us. One has to think and act pretty quick- ly when in a crisis like that. “Crawl under!” shouted my husband. I made a dash for the open space and swung over, bracing myself against an abutment of the bridge. Jack held the wheel over and swung beneath that bridge, resting the wheel against the abutment. I hung between the freight train and the river. It seemed hours rather than minutes, while the bridge shook with the terrific weight that was tearing over it. "All I remember think- ing was, ‘What muddy water to drown in” How we ever crawled up again 1 scarcely know. I was nearly dead with nervousness and sat down on the bridge in the rain to shed some very damp, discouraged tears. Through the mud we went to Kansas City, where the cycling club received us most kindly, and where we made a small fortune—$3.15 over expenses— selling photos. Such a time as we had the night after leaving Topek.! We were on a lonely road with absolutely no shelter visible, not even a tree or ditch. So we lay down by a barbed wire fence with the cold prairie winds sweeping over us. About 8 in the morning we were so chilled that we got up and walked until we found a white- washed fence, from which the winds drove us until we reached a haystack. Few people can claim change of ‘hotel’ accommodations three iimes in one night. ‘Bucking’ the Kansas winds, which are small sized cyclones, to Denver, Col.,, was a hard task. We made it mostly to the unmusical accompani ment of prairie dogs’ barks. One day twilight found us at a dilapidated farm- house, where we begged shelter, but there was no barn to sleep in, so we had to go four miles further in the darkness, stumbling over prairie dog holes. But we were warmly welcomed by an oid Englishman, who fed us and put us to bed Tia wheat bin. We had to shove the chickens off that were roosting on the edge, and, with a guilt, over us, burrowed down into the wheat and slept soundly. I required a queer list of accomplish- ments during my trip. Icould write a new cookbook upon the possibilities of a frying-pan, and am an expert at climbing into haylofts and scrambling down again. Sometimes I had to elimb by way of horses’ backs, but the ani- mals never kicked. I think they must have had an instinctive pity for a woman whose boudoir was a barn. Once I gave an old horse the scare of his life though, by suddenly dropping from over head into his feed box. A curious accident to the wheel oe- curred seventy miles or so the other side of Denver. We were riding fast down a steep hill that had a washout at the bottom, my husband using his foot for a brake. He stopped so suddenly that the top of the diamond broke right at the head. We rode on without dis- covering this until the next morning, and then walked eight miles tothe next town, where a blacksmith mended it with a piece of wire and a clip from a carriage wheel, after which we rode forty-three miles into Denver. The peculiar nature of this accident caused considerable interest among wheelmen in Denver. Denver proved our Waterloo, for af- ter leaving there we ran into snow- storms that made travel impossible. We did not reach Cheyenne on account of bad roads after the snow until the eighth day after leaving Denver. It was this that lost us the wager. But we hastened on, sleeping sometimes in cold stationhouses, again under shelter made of railroad ties or in sheep-herd- ers’ wagons and dugouts. Through the desert or dodging loose engines around the Rocky Mountain curves, or roosting like turkeys in a dripping tank house, we managed to keep alive, and finally reached the snow-sheds in the Sierra Nevadas. I shudder when I think of those aw- ful tunnels, especially Nos. 13 and 86, the latter ending at the summit, 7,017 feet above sea level. There is room in them to get off the track, but the re- verberations are so loud and incessant, the darkness so intense and the trains glide down grade so silently because they need no steam, that to walk through either tunnel is to enter a chamber of horrors. At the expiration of our time we were 180 miles from San Francisco, in a snowshed. We telegraphed our fail- else is spending our thousand dollars. The night before reaching San Fran- cisco we sought shelter in an old scow near Benicia with a dozen Italian fish- ermen, who at 5 o'clock woke us—we slept on the floor—to give us black cof- fee, in which one of them had surely lost his pipe. At 11 the captain of the Solano ferryboat gave us 50 cents and we cooked our last camp meal in the marshes, making tea of salt water. I went armed with a 32-calibre dur- ing the journey. Twice I used a gun in self-defense, but had no serious trouble. I'm glad we are alive and in Califor- nia. All I ask is that we be given a chance to earn a living here.” RIN Frostburg Editors Disagree. The Frostburg Mining Journal and the Frostburg Gleaner are having a hot controversy over the advertising ques- tion. The Gleaner advocates what it calls the flat rate, viz: Ten cents per inch, no matter how many inches of space an advertiser contracts for. The Gleaner argues that one inch of advertising space is worth just as much as another inch, and for that reason a 10-inch “ad” in the Gleaner would cost as much per inch as a two inch “ad” in the same paper would cost. The Journal does not agree with the Gleaner, and it terms the Gleaner’s ad- vertising schedule a “phase of newspa- per lunacy.” The Journal has the best end of the argument, for reasons as follows: It requires just as much la- bor to set up a 10-inch advertisement for one insertion as for ten insertions, and for that reason a 10-inch “ad” should cost less per inch or per inser- tion for ten insertions than for one in- sertion. To illustrate further, let us liken the wholesale and the retail mer- chant to the large advertiser and the small advertiser, or in other words, to the regular advertiser and the spas- modic advertiser. The wholesale mer- chant buys ten carloads of flour at 75 cents per sack, while the retail mer- chant buys ten barrels of flour at $1.00 per sack. And mind you, one sack of flour is worth just as much as another sack of flour of the same brand. To cat a long story short, any fool knows that the larger quantity any article of merchandise is bought in, the lower the rate or per pound, yard, etc. The same rule should govern advertising, espec- ially so as in many cases there is more type to set in a 3-inch “ad” than in a 10-inch “ad”. However, we think in the Gleaner’s case it is good policy to stick to the flat rate of 10 cents per inch straight. Why? Because the Gleaner is a small paper and has but a limited amount of advertising space to sell, and it is bet- ter policy to sell a large number of small “ads” at a high rate per inch than to sell all its space to a few big adver- tisers at a low rate per inch. The publisher of the Gleaner is onto bis job in adhering to the flat rate of 10 cents per inch, but that plan would not work with a large country paper, one that had a large amount of adver- tising space to sell. The flat rate is all right for a very small newspaper, but for newspapers in general it would be what the Journal terms it—a phase of newspaper lunacy. Salvation Army Man Arrested. Lieutenant Robert Ryan, of the Sal- vation Army, was recently arrested in Frostburg on the charge of causing turmoil and disturbance on the public streets. He plead guilty of singing, ex- horting and praying loudly on the streets, and passing cards to the assem- blage. ~ftyan was fined $1.00 and costs, amounting to $3.10 in all. ~The fine was paid by sympathizing citizens arrest was caused by a numbei ness men, who claimed that th interfered with their business. The arrest was proper and in We have seen enough of the Salv Army and its methods to feel just in condemning it. A howling ban Salvation Army people is very lit better than a crowd of sputterii drunkards, and both are public nui sances that should be suppressed. We are aware that some people will argue that the Salvation Army will seek souls in the slums and dens of vice where the respectable churches can not reach them, but they do not state the case correctly when they make use of that argument. The re- spectable churches can reach men any- where, if they want to, but there is too much of the “I am holier than thou” sentiment in the churches. Too many church members are satisfied with praying: “Lord, I thank Thee that 1 am not as wicked as some other men are.” Instead of trying to get men out of the slums and reforming them, they stand back like the Pharisees of old, while the howling Salvation Army brings reproach upon religion by con- verting men, not to true repentance, but from on form of lunacy to another. The Salvation Army, we truly believe, is a hindrance to the Christian religion, not a benefit. Some of the songs sung by the Salvation Army are little short of blasphemy. Gowns for the Judges. The Montgomery county, (Pa.) Bar Association, by a unanimous vote, has requesied that the Judges of that dis- trict wear black silk gowns. It is also recommended that all members of the Bar and all attendants at Court rise upon the entrance of the Judges and remain standing until the Crier has performed hisiduties. In this way it is proposed to raise the dignity of the bench and cause greater popular re- spect for it. Undoubtedly there are courts whose dignity is in need of ele- vation, and lawyers and court attend- ants who are lacking in respect for the Judges on the bench. But it is doubt- ful if simple ceremony on the part of bar and spectators or the donning of gowns by the jurists would change this condition of affairs. As the Philadel- phia North American remarks, “there & y SALISBRURY. ELK LICK POSTOFFICE, PA., THURSDAY, JANUARY, 25. 1900. | are two ways by which courts can be made so impressive that Judges shall not seem like common men. One is to place on the bench citizens so upright in character and so learned in the law that none will venture to question their integrity, impartiality, and ability. The other way is to have resort to theatrical art and give to the Judge, whoever he may chance to be, a make-up so ma- jestic that the vulgar will be awed by the sight of him.” The same journal suggests that hon- est and able Judges need no gowns to lend them dignity, and that, if we are to follow English court customs we might as well get horsehair wigs along with the gowns. An orchestra might also be an improvement; and if an orchestra, why not stage settings and mural decorations and scales of justice and other impressive paraphernalia? And if the Judges of county courts are to be gowned, why not police magis- trates and Justices of the Peace, who often find it hard to make those who appear before them entertain proper respect for the court? And if the ad- ministrators of the law are to have their special insignia, why not have the Legislators and Congressmen, the peo- ple’s lawmakers, similarly provided? Their gowns need not all be black ; that would be monotonous. Clothe some in green, some in scarlet, some in sombre colors, with due regard to appropriate- ness and picturesque effect. The pos- sibilities in this line are limitless. Our statesmen might come in time to be like those of China, from whom removal of yellow jacket or feathers is the se- verest punishment possible short of re- moval of their heads.— Pittsburg Com- mercial-Gazelte, a The First Telegram. Annie Ellsworth Smith is dead, and it is said of her that when a girl of 17 she sent the first telegram ever dis- patched over a regularly established commercial line. The message, “What hath God wrought,” has become fam- ous. The telegraph, from being a mar- vel, has extend to the remotest corners of the globe and become onc of the commonest necessities of mankind. Yet it had its beginning in the life time of a woman just dead,and who has not lived to an unusual age, for she died at 75. She might have looked over the aston- ishing growth which the invention has made and exclaimed again “What hath God wrought,” for the invention of the telegraph could be no more astounding in the day of the first line than the commanding importance of the electric wire is now. The telegraph wire was the forerunner of the telephone, and probably of the entire structure which rests upon the wire as conductor of electric currents. The application of the moving force upon the wire, which was first made to operate the lever of the receiver, was the beginning of that greater transmission of power which now drives machinery and serves in some manner in every town and city of consequence in the country. When Mrs. Smith sent the first message from Washington to Baltimore, South Africa was months distant from the United States and the Philippines no nearer. The wonderful invention which she in- troduced to the world has brought both those sections into a range that is al- most instantaneous, while there is no such thing as distance now in this country or between the two continents so far as verbal communication is con- cerned. And what has been wrought in the progress of cutting out distances has likewise been wrought in many another direction in the same short life time.— Pittsburg Ties. ee Speeding Filipino Bullets. Tro rao John Rarrctt fammnw e it be mal prop whiel Senw Mr. Bs mitted 1 kong by the answi diate outlk ever since. large sum of money, and as the so-call- ed Anti-Imperialists have been very diligent from the start in collecting money for the propagation of their views, the suspicion is not a remote one that they sought to further their cause and embarrass the government by em- ploying the cable to let the Filipinos know in the quickest manner possible what was being said by the allies of Aguinaldo in the Senate of the United States. There is apparently nothing lacking to show that the bullets which killed Gen. Lawton and so many of those who served with him were aimed in America.— Pittsburg Times. i — It now seems to be a settled fact that coal miners all over the country are to have an increase of wages. The com- panies have about all given notice that they will pay an increase on April 1st, and the miners iz their national con- vention held recently at Indianapolis, have decided to demand an advance. This being the case, what is to hinder prosperity from swooping down upon the miners? = i — Tur preachers down in Kentucky bave appointed a day to pray the shoot- ing habit out of existence. It is likely, however, that a little more hanging in than more praying. If they want to bring about better morals in Kentucky by praying, they should back up their prayers by firearms in the hands of the troops, as Uncle Paul Kruger is doing in South Africa. we Iris not to be overlooked that the Democrats who are preching against the wroug which our country is engaged in in fighting the Filipinos are doing the most of their speaking at dinners given in honor of that toughest, and yet greatest, of Democrats and soldiers, Andrew Jackson, who believed in ex- pansion with a great big E—Dallas News, ( Dein.) St ea Sovrnt Carorixa, it is estimated, ranks next to Massachusetts in the number of its cotton mills, and expects to lead Massachusetts by the end of 1900. This is not exactly the sort of a future for that locality to which Cal- houn, McDoffie and the rest of the Pal- metto State’s Representatives in Con- gress looked in the old days. Yet no- body in South Carclina regrets the change in the conditions in that com- munity. South Carolina is larger, greater and wiser than some of her distinguished citizens of half a century ago supposed she would be by this time. Tee change in her condition is one of the marvels of the century.—Si. Louis Globe Democrat. Lrevrexaxr of Police todgers has reason to wish that he had earlier awakened to the wisdom of being an honest man. Tor serving the Quay machine as a ballot-box stuffer he has become a fugitive, and his $1200 a year job at Washington is vacant. Though Rodgers may travel around in idleness at the machine’s expense for a time, it is no fun being a skulking criminal, seeing in every curious glance the threat of arrest. If Rodgers had to live his life over again he would prob- ably ehoose the hardest kind of honest work for the poorest kind of a living in preference to taking the risks of being a Quay heeler, with ali thecmaluments that the machine has to give in return for crime committed in its interest.— Philadelphia North American. a Wives and Mothers. I cannot close this paper without a reference to the unjust laws relating to wives and mothers, which disgrace the statute books of most of the states, and which should be annulled. Only a very small proportion of the States of the American federation allow the mar- ried father and mother to be equal le- gal owners and controllers of their mi- nor children. Their legal ownership resides in the father in most States, and the mother who bore them, and won them at the risk of her life in the valley of death, is denied a share in them. The laws of many States not only give to the father the minor" “hil dren, but the legal ownership of the wife’s person and earnings, which prac- tically reduces her to slavery. To the husband is given the right of choosing the domicile for the family, regardless of the wishes of the wife. If the hus- band dies intestate, the law divides his property among his heivs, and very of- ten in such a way as to cause great hardship to the wife. These unjust statutes are an inheritance from a long- gone past, and were not formulated by the legislators of the present. The ma- jority of American husbands and fath- ers are better than these laws and nev- er enforce them, and many are entirely ignorant of their existense. Still, their influence is felt in the community, and their practical results are always dis- astrous to the home and the family, when interpreted by men who lack an ideal comprehension of the worth and :otherhood and home. oe — ming when an exalted ~rhood will prevail, Biden, [The following is published by re- quest and is respectfully dedicated to those it hits.] a Have you heard of the terrible Tamiiy “They?” And the dreadful, venomous things they say? Why, half the gossip under the sun, If you trace it back, yon willjfind begun In that wretched house of “They.” A numerous family, so I am told, And its genealogical tree is old; For ever since Adam and Eve began To build up the curious race of man, Has existed the house of “They.” Gossip-tgongers and spreaders of Hes, Horrid prtople whom all despise! And yet the very best of us, now and then, Repeat queer tales about women and men, And quote the house of “They. They live like Lords and never labor, A “They’s” one task is to watch his neigh- bor, And tell his business and private affairs. To the world as large they are sowers of tears— These folks in the house of “They.” It is wholly useless to Yollow a “Thy; With a whip or a gun, for he slips aw y And into his house, where you cannot go, It is locked and bolted and guarded so, This terrible house of “They.” Though you cannot get in, yet they get out And spread their villainous tales about. fn seals under t 1 com tor never one that state would work better results nged to the house of “They. —The Chosen Friend,