x SOMERSET COUNTY'S FIRST SETTLER. An Interesting Article Pertaining ~ ,to Somerset Couuty’s Barly : History. By Wa. H. WELFLEY. The following interesting article was contributed to the Centennial -Vedette, a souvenir edition of a newspaper is- sued in Somerset during the county centennial celebration, in 1895, by the editor of Tne Star, Mr. W. H. Welt ley i is a native of Salisbury, but is now and has been for a number of years a resident of Somerset. IHeis well post- ed “on the: early, history of Somerset county, and the following article will be read with keen interest by hundreds of people who never before saw it in print: ° Francis Phillippi was one of the early pioneer settlers who settled in the DMil4 ford settlement at a very early day, While he was by no means the first of these eariy settlers to locate there, we believe it may fairly be held that to Lim: belongs the distinction of having been the first white man who ever pene- trated into the territory of what is now Somerset county who afterwards be- came an actual settler therein: According to w ell authenticated tra- dition, he was along with Braddock’s unfortunate expedition to Fort Du- ne (Pittsburg) in 1755, and. was a artickrant in the scenes of that disas- trous July when Braddock’s army was prac:ically ibidated by “ French and Indians on n Braddock's his- toric field. “Seeing that the day was lost and that it was every man for himself wlig eve expected to get out of this affair With his life, it is said that he unhooked a horse from a wagon, mounted him and : "ng, forced his way through “the savage a horde that was engaged in this indis- criminate slaughter, receiving a ballet in his leg from their fire. He was pur-| sued for some distancé by the Indians but finally got clear of them. When beyond-immediate danger he rode on during the remaining part of the day and all through the night as fast as he could make his way through the woods. At the-start there was no time to think whither he was flying, and at night he could not teil his course. All he could do was to get as far away from the bloody field as possible. Morning found hjm far away in g unknown wilderness, his horses hausted and himselfpvithoufs He now set his face ygesun and bore os d want of 8 very slow and Ro halt and rest for the mH ol ! The@#Brning found him in bad con- dition for hishboruey. The horse, by reason of over-exertion, was scarcely able to move and himself in but little * better condition. Tle theretore abandoned his horse on the western side of Laurel 1Lill and started on his journey on foot. The great problem with him was the matter of subsistence. True, he had brought off his gun, but‘ for -it- he had only a single charge of ammunition. For ten days he subsisted on berries. Of game he saw some, but with only a single charge he realized that he must make —4-sure shot; he could take no risk. Crossing. Laurel 11ill and descending into the vallev, he reached Laurel Hill creek near where the Clay pike now crosses that stream. Somewhere ia this vicinity he had the good fortune to come upon a deer that was lying in the grass within a few’ feet of him, and was fortunate enough to shoot it dead with his only charge of powder and ball. As the _ blood flowed from the wound, he ap- plied his lips and drank the blood to appease his raging ‘hunger, Iaving ap- | peased his hunger, he took as mueh of the meat ns he could well earry and continued his journey and finally reach- ed the eastern settlements. In passing through the country his attention was attracfed’by the beauti= ful region of country, with its fine open | glades, in the vicinity wherethe village of New Centerville is now located. The desirableness of the country through which he had passed appears tofhave made a lasting impression on his mind, one never to be forgotten, and years af- terwards he came back and became a settler here. The lands which he took up were somewhere neer New Center- ville. — He is said fo havo been ainrgeshenrt= ed and liberal-minded man and a good citizen. 1lis descendants are still to ‘be found in the neighborhood. The cemetery at New Centerville is one of the most beautiful in the-coun- ty. Itis doubtful whether there is an- other anywhere in the county of Som- erset in which so ntany fine monuments are to be seen. It is said that the ground for this beautiful cemetery was donated for that purpose by Mr. Phillippi; yet, within it, in an obscure part of it, lie the mortal remains of its donor, with nothing but a rough stone - svithout inscription of any sort to mark ‘his grave. 1f this De true as to his having donated this ground, then we feel like quoting what another has al- ready writtenon the same subjeet years “What 8 commentary on the itude of the préseng generation,” in finest: monumental cemetery . . the, Fe in the county, to allow the grave of its donor to remain unmarked until every | vestige of it will be lost in oblivion. a — ‘A Stoystown Man Makes New Yeap Resolutions, But by Accident / Breaks Them. “Rispah” in Somerset Standard. “Mariah,”'I said to my wife at/the breakfast table on New Year’s morhing, “1 shall only nrake two new resolutions with which to begin the new yet what is more I intend to keep tiem” 'She looked at me in a doubting .man- ner as she wiped some gravy off the baby’s chin with a corner of her apron, and then remarked: “Don’t do it., You’ve got ynore sec- ond-hand resolutions in sto¢k/ now than would be required to macadfamize the entire dominions of his satapic majes- ty. If you ever expect to geft to heaven you had better, resolve not} to resolve any more. Don’t wipe jy nands on that new table elogh.” I expected something of the kind, but I was fixed in my purpose, gnd said: “Now, dear, let me explain. You are aware that in these days gnany things are greatly misrepresented and made to look so plausible that] oft times a man is deceived and swinjdled when he is certain tliat he is makifng a good in- vestment and - “0, yes,” she said, “Aor instance that stock you bought An the Pike’s Peak and Meyersdale Auip Canal and Tire Escape Co.” - “Well, IT sdf, “that Yi a bad in- vestment, but Id it pass. | My first res- ~olution is that from this date I will ositively refuse to believe anything rt . . unlesg¥ Fee it with my own eyes. See- ing is the only thing that will or can is a fact.” : “Well, we'll see,” was all sie said. “You are also aware that on a few ac- casions when. under provocation, 3 have-used language which might be termed profane and which was unbe- coming to any man of my position inso- ciety andthe head of a family, and; I have therefore resolved to use no more language of that kind.” to feel that my good resolutions fixed as firm as the everlassl Last Saturday evening ; der of Unrgsel ot had a road ed ld my oy rd wifg 1 e very early. a” : Clock 1 returned and use in darkness and the bed. The side door was un- ed and I cautiously entered. With- "out lighting a match I started ACross the sitting-room towards the stairway.’ About the middlé of the room I came in contact with an objeet that seemed full of animation. I made a wild plunge forward and received -a blow on the ear and stomach at the same time. 1 clutched my enemy and reeled back- ward and jammed my head into a spit- toon, while my shins were- skinned and both legs entangled in the running- gears of the rustic rocking chair. While struggling to free myself from the wreck my wife called sweetly from the top of the stairs: “Is that you, Georgie, dear?” “Who the thunder else did you think it was? Think it was President Me- Kinley or the queen of the Sandwich Islands? “Why in the lIlelen Jehosa- phat don’t yon comean’ git me out?” “Oh, no,” she chirped sweetly. “That ain’t my own dear Georgie. He don’t | swear since New Year.” “But I tell you it is me!” I sputtered, as I spit out some pieces of pottery from the broken spitton. “I’m all tangled up in this cussbd roeking-chair. Get a light, quick 1TH or 50 -and stood in the doorway. “Does my darling duckey see the | ur greasy | *{ darkness, and they were not remem- One week passed away sul 1 began | P La ahd #- Chestnut. Spring has more business enter- She descended the stairs in the'dark | man. Luckily, a big reserve was sta- tioned at the corner, and soon. he, too, was listening at the door. The woman's pleading tones could be heard, and finally the gruff voice chimed in: “Now, time’s up; with this dagger you die.” “Not yet!” shouted the officer, as he crashed through the door to pre- vént murder. There sitting in an easy chair, smoking, was * the villain, while the woman reclined on a sofa, both with rolls of manuscript. Their amaze- ment gave way to mirth when they ex- plained that they were actors rehears ing their parts. sr : Ka Model Card of Thanks, An exchange gives the following as the text of a'card-of thanks handed in ‘by a bereaved woman: “T desire to thank the friends and neighbors most heartily in. this matter for the united aid and co-operation during the illnes and death of my hus- band, who escaped fram me by the hand of death last Friday, while eating breakfast. To the friends and all who contributed so willingly toward mak- ing the last moments and funeral of my husband a success, I desire to thank most kindly, hoping these few lines will find them enjoying the same bless- ing. I have also a good milch cow and a roan gelding horse of eight years old, which I will sell cheap. God moves in a mysterious way His wonders to perform. Also a black and white shoat very low.” Thousands of men breathe, move and live, pass off the stage of life, and are heard of no more. Why? They do not a particle of good in the world and point to them as the instrument of their redemption; not a word they spoke could be recalled, and so they perished ; their light went out in the Ybered more than the insect of yester- day. Will you thus live and die, oh, mag, immortal? Live. for something. Do gocd, and leave behind you a monu- hat the storm of time Write your name e and mercy on the ds you come in con- 3 ear by year; you will never forgotten. No; your name, your deeds, will be as legible on the hearts you leave behind as the stars on” the brow of evening. Good deeds will shine as the stars of heaven.—Ir. it ei Cirestnut Spring. Born to Mr. and Mrs. Will Wissaman,; a girl. . Rev. D. 1. Bender is holding a. series of meetings near ITacerstown, Md. our sehool is prouor ssing nice Ix under ‘the turtorship of M. I. Iicishbe Mrs. am a oH ously ill for several days, is Slovis impirov- ing. : E. M. Millerjqof strawberry fame, received the nomination for road supervisor for this neck of the woods. When it comes down to a real, genuine campaigire , Ili is onto his cue. x King Bros. & Stevannusare usingall ener- gy and push possible to have their nev saw mill in running order by Feb. Ist. i "Rev. Peter Breneman. and wife, of Towa City, Iowa, who have been visiting friends ‘and relatives in Maryland and Pennsylva- nia for severai months, will’ leave for their home this week. Mr. Breneman left Gare rett County, Md, twenty-one years ago, this being his first visit to his old home. prises, for its age, than any other “burg” in the county. We have the engine works and machine shop owned. By G. D. Miller; the ‘ planing mill owned by D. I. Miller; the “blacksmith shop operated by J. H. Miller; the general stor conducted by F. W. Ben- der, and besides these industries we have a wagon n:kor’s shop, butcher shop, ete. Chestnut Spring is also the home of the steqsin threshers, having three’ firms exten- gively engaged in this business, viz: J. W. Foil, King Bros. & Stevannus, and Folk & Stevannus. Our well-drillers, Livengood & Blauch, and C; M. Beachy, the slate-roofer, are also firms that do a thriving business and must rocking-chair? 2” she asked” To 1 ronsad, “I don’t see it,but Ii | > istinetly. Take the ‘blast- | of holes. “But my dearie don’t believe in any- thing he can’t see,” she replied. “Ig | looks very plausible, but its all imag- ination, dear,” and she returned to, | bed. With several vigorous kicks I de-: molished the chair and freed myself from the wreck. I sat by the fire till morning nursing my shins and broken i resolutions, and on Monday bribed my wife to-silence by bogies a fashionable | spring Tocker. 1 Her Heart Cut cut. Philadelphin Record. i They arrived with their trunks at a South Lleventhstreet-boarding—hous last week. and, from, all AppEAFAnGES] were a happy married couple. Before the new arrivals had Been installed two | days, the servant who cleans the rooms | mysterivusly confided to the dow zooms | help that “them air new boarders is | queer.” When pressed for an explana- tion, she said that she had several times overheard the man t ifenten ‘ito cut the foul heart” out of the woman, whom he | accused of treachery, The gossiping chambermaid was told that the next! time she heard the new boarders guar- | ; reling she was to report instantly: That | afterncon down came the maid, and ex- | pre citedly told her mistress that they were ! at it again. Both maid and mistress | then went up-to listen. They distinctly heard the man say: “You have had your last chance; prepare to die for the wrongs I have suffered at your hands.” The landlady sent the girl for a palice- oe ed thi: 5 off before it punches me fall | £ 5 ae, . not be overlooked. Our business men. are all hustlers and are the right men” jn the | right places. - Jun. othe = ! none were blessed by them, none could |- convince me in the future {hat a thing | TOWN TOPICS, The Journal of Society, - PAGEB) # (THURSDAY. Yi Is universall weekly Journals at news, e New York, Boston he wor NEW YORK. Yetognized as the most complete in the wo! e inimitable. "holes on current literature -—1a viewers. Its “ Afield most interesti! paper a all lovers of he: ! aehting, { wing, shooting, “fi ime On the Pure excels sll other racing notes. “To | bur PoRing all and jokes are the cl the best writers—amo Marion Crawford Julian Hawt! Tbain, Po Mary J. Haw | Without coarsen fined and . Bpplemen Pp b) 0 0 | pumber. ta i HS the to short » a 7 BE com; pe prize story of 120 to 150 pages. .! No one who en enjoys the Dishest c1asg of fiction, would with ail tha k Dyrising to ning! society, Bora to to be hen TowN TorICs gn week. 30 much interesting read and in in the ** mst udm tor for er tae 81.0 .00, $0, Aris subscrin | Tales Fi ‘own Topics, per number, 50 cents | hy hb per, any um, 85.00; and any tw | S3r-Bond 10 ceate for sam sample copy Tow TOPICS. = Faare read AMELIE RIVES’ latest | 'Tanis, The Sang- Digger ¢ Tama, cloth, gt, wacat front and foot, $1.50 post | Poem L | ~ TOWN TOPICS, 23 Weat 334d Street, New Yark. ‘a good newsy local paper. THE STAR 1 Y order, ol heck, P.O, money postal note A Live, Progressive, Newsy New wspaper, r a large and varied assortment of Ably edited and 1 Good, Cledn Family News- cont aining news fron far and near. in all respects a paper. ; Ty Read It! Si Icio 4 Subseribe For 1tl C74 YC + Advertise In It! If you want to sce a thoroughly up-to- date newspaper permanently established in Salisbury, give it a liberal patronage. ys GIP —=zt>T,00K OVER THE NENTS OF THIS INCE Editorial, Local News, Correspondence, | Historical Matter, Poetry, Humorous Maot-| ter, Agrieultu al and Horticultural Notes, Poultry Notes, Cycling Notes, Industrial and Labor News, Market Reports, Doings of Congress, State, National and Foreign News, Short Stories, Fashion and Scientific Notes, Special Reading for Women, Sermons by Eminent Divines, Soldiers’ Column and in fact news pertaining to almost everything. Do you want this locality to boom? Then patronize THE STAR. Dos you want all the latest news? You will find it in THE STAR. Nothing is of more benefit to a town than s that! kind of a paper and you can’t deny it. Com-| \ pare with it any other paper in Somerset county. Wo are not afr: id of a gompriu, 1.23 A YEAR: cat a —————_. Wahl Yeu Markel! rh a —rl This place continues to be Steak, Dressed - Tender Choice Poultry, Sausage, | headquarters for Juicy Roasts, Pudding and, Fresh Fish in Season. I aim to serve my patrons with the best in my line that themarket afar 3 Lib- eral patronage, and solicit- continuance of the Thanking the public for a | . ing-a | | same, I am Respectfully yours, 1C. WAHL: Salishury, SAVE MON (EY! 4 } i I have gone to the tremble to add | to Salisbury’s business interests au | | oH | Pa well selected and corplete stock of FURNITURE. . When in need of ra in this line call and examine my goods and get my prices. See if I ean’t save you some none. PRICES LowW.eea Thanking the the public for a gen- erous patronage and asking a con- tinuance of the same, I am yours for bargains, WM. R. HASELBARTH Salisbury, Pa. Store over Haselbarth’s Ilardware. C.E. STATLER & BRO, —DEAERS IN— General Merchandise, a. Salisbury, We carry in stock at all times a complete line of everything usually i found in a large general store. OUR PRICES ARE RIGHT! For Fine Dry Goods, Groceries, No- tions, Country Produce, Miners’ Sup- plies, etc., our place is HribQUARTERS. C all and be convinced. GC STATLER & BRO. Tvs HOTEL, Ee Salisbury, E PPenn’a. This elegant NEW THREE-. STORY HOTEL is one of the best equipped hostelries in. Som- erset county. ‘Modern Iqguipments of all kinds, such as Steam Heat, Warm and. Cold Baths, Tele- phone, Fine Bar, etc. Centrally located ‘with fine sur- roundings. Tables supplieed with the best the markets afford. Rates reasonable. C.T. HAY, Proprietor. I =5:8. | Inst ablished P.STITIAY, —DEALER IN— Dry Croodal otions, Hats and Caps, | Boots and Shoes, GROCERIES, QUEENSWARE, TOBACCO, CIGARS, BIC. i SALISBURY, B: KRAUSSE, BOOT & SHOEMAKER. {I use the best of material and my: { | | | 1’A. | | } i { } | Che: ap, isn't it? Less than 2% cents a week. That i is all it will cost you if you pay in ad- will al ‘the home paper at that price. P |, LIVENGOOD., Editor aud Palle Elk Lick, Pa. ays prosper. ance, and if you pay in ad ance the paper Anybody can afford {prices are he owes with good workmanship REPAIRING A SPECIALTY. 2 respectfully solicit a continuance of your valued patronage. Bernhard Krausse, Salisbury, Pi. C. MM. MAY, —PHE— ‘Ti.eading Barbe. Hmz are ih Hair Dye n the art Razor Repair inz A Specialty. Sonps, Tonles and other Rarhersifupe pl for sale at all times. 8 Saodir cat HAY’Ss HOTEL, Salisbury, Pay Shaving, Shampoeing and g done in the finest style of v i