THE MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL, MEYERSD ALE, PA. a DOLLARS GIV E Cou RAGE. To Be Penniless Makes a Maa Fool De- pendent and Coweldly. There is this to befa;q aphout wealth. It gives courage 10'y, owner. Pover ty makes cowards ,¢ all. “The man who“ ae suffering with fear,” says a writer, “because ne does not know where the next dollar is com- ing from is in no condition to earn or to attract dollars. Fear always makes a man think be is weak, a nobody. It always pictures the worst, sees no light ahead.” We hear a great deal these days about efficiency and about inefficiency. The fellow who has saved a few dol- lars and has them in the bank or where be can put his hand upon them is more efficient than the fellow who is penni- less. Start out to find a job with nev- er a dollar in your pocket. You'll have a hard time. You appear at a disad- vantage when you approach a business Man. You feel your dependence, You have a cowardly air about you, an in- efficient air. You realize that you will have to accept anything that is offered. You are in no position to look the busi- Thess man in the face and tell him your qualifications, Want is at your back, causing you to cringe. . But with money in your pockets you assume a different attitude. You real- ize that you are to that extent inde- pendent. You meet the business man more nearly upon an equal feoting. You are more courageous, more self assertive, more efficient. You know that you are not compelled to accept the first job offered you. You can dis- cuss wages and contracts and condi- tions of employment if you are not “broke.” So if for no other reason the young mau should scek first of all to have a bank account, to have some- thing right in the beginning.—Dayton News. PUFFBALLS ARE GOOD FOOD. And of All the Edible Fungi They Are Called the Safest. Puffballs are the safest of all fungi for the beginner, none of them being poisonous, and they are at the same time excellent and easy to obtain. writes William A. Murrill, assistant director of the New York botanical gar den, in the American Museum Journal Being tender, they cook quickly and are easily digested. They should as & Te be cut open before cooking to see at they are not too old and that they are really puffballs. If they are white and firm like cream cheese inside, show- ing no yellow or brownish discolora- tion, they are of the right age to use. If the interior shows no special struc- tures, but is smooth and homogeneous, | - MOTORCAR ECONOMY. How to Make a Gallon of Gasoline Go Further Than It Does. In the first place, use care in the se- lection of fuel. Gasoline which does not vaporize with sufficient readiness to remain in a gaseous state eventually condenses in the cylinders and is either burned or lost without developing its power. Furthermore, the gasoline must be pure. with a minimum amount of residue which will serve to form car bon. Secondly, the gasoline must be burn- ed under the most favorable conditicii: conducive to a development of maxi mum power following each explosion Such conditions require tight rings and valves, which prevent the leakage of compression or the power of the explosion; a uniform and guickly attained engine temperature; a hot, fat spark occurring as early as is possible without producing a knock, and a suf- ficlently flexible carburetor which will give proper mixtures at all engine speeds. The above mentioned main- tenance of engine temperature is an important consideration, especially in cold weather. “Thirdly. the earbon should be re- moved from the engine as soon as an | undue accumulation is indicated, usual- | ly every 500 to 1,000 miles, depending upon the kind of oil used. the condi- tion of the rings, the nature of the fuel, and the like. In the fourth place, the mixture should be set to as lean a point as will run the motor under normal conditions when the engine is warmed to its av- erage temperature. Nearly every car- buretor will permit the needle valve to be screwed down one or more notch- es. In fact, it is well to set the carbu- retor to so lean a mixture that the en- gine will not pull properly before it is thoroughly heated. The difficulty thus encountered may be overcome by the use of the choke or other adjustments of the carburetor which serve to give a richer mixture when starting. A lean mixture may be further assured by the use of some of the well tried out at- tachments designed to furnish auxili- ary air to the engine under certain con- ditions. . Fifth, the carburetor should be in- spected by an expert and the strainer drained frequently to prevent the ac- cumulation of dirt which may lodge under the float valve and cause the lat- ter to leak when the engine is shut down. Sixth, the engine should never be left running while th2 car is standing idle. If adjustments are properly made the engine will start easily, and the current from your starting battery is cheaper than gasoline. Furthermore. the engine should not be raced at ran- piston then one may be sure he has a puffball. The “egg” of the deadly amanita con tains the young cap and stem inside, which are readily seen when the “egg” | " 1s cut, and the “egg” of the stinkhorn shows the stem and a green mass in glide, surrounded by a layer of jelly-like substance. Puffballs may be cooked alone in va- rious ways or used in stews and om- elets and for stuffing roast fowls. When used in omelets they should be stewed first. All kinds except the very small one should first be peeled and cut into slices or cubes, after which they may be fried quickly in butter or dipped in beaten egg and fried like eggplant or cooked in any of the ways recommended for the ordinary mush- room. The smaller kinds are much in- ferior in flavor to the larger ones and need a few specimens of some good mushroom to make them attractive. Seasickness. The old fashioned notion that a good dose of seasickness was beneficial was due wholly to the fact that upon re- covery the victim of mal de mer is, usually so delighted that he is apt to imagine that he never felt better in his life, while feeling normal again is merely so great a contrast to the exceedingly wretched condition which this disorder brings about that exag- geration of one’s feelings is the most natural thing in the world. Seasick- ness -is far from pleasant. It is not beneficial, and in rare cases it termi- nates fatally. Round Shoulders. An excellent exercise to straighten round shoulders—good for girls or wo- men who have to sit a good deal—is performed by placing a thin stick or wand across the back and letting it run out through the bent elbows. The arms are bent so that the hands rest on the chest. Keep the arms and shoul- ders pressed back and down and walk about the room in this way for five or . ten minutes.—Chicago News. Moisture and Temperature. A cubic foot of air at the tempera- ture of zero (F.) can contain only .5 of a grain of water vapor, at 32 degrees it can hold 2.13 grains, at 65 it can contain 6.8 grains and at 98 it can hold 18.96 grains of moisture in sus- pension. These figures go to show that summer air can hold at least nine Himes the quantity of dampness that air can when reduced to the tempera- ture of freezing. Longer Than Expected. Vandeventer—So at your request he spoke at your dinner? Broadway—He did. “And did he come up to your expec- tations?” “Why, he went an hour beyond it.”— St. Louis Post-Dispatch. One of Life's Tragedies. Among the tragedies of life is the good wife Ww just observed her twent 1g anniversary, but yr a set of silver spoons n Post. 1 wh ss is impossible | if abot unhappy. dom for testing purposes unless you have a definite idea as to just where the trouble iies. 8 venth, ‘all brakes should be free so that they do not drag, bearings should be well oiled, tires inflated to the pres- sure recommended by the manufactur- er and the whole car so free in its mo- tion that it can be pushed by hand without difficulty on a hard level pave- ment.—H, W. Slauson in Leslie’s. Dynamite Whiskers. The name “whiskers” "is applied to feathery crystals which gather upon the outside of the wrappings of frozen dynamite. The “whiskers” are more “irritable” than dynamite itself. A case is on record where sticks of dynamite had been thawed out in hot water and the can of hot water In which it was done left in the blacksmith shop with- out being emptied of the residual scum of grease and whiskers. The first blow of the blacksmith’s hammer on a near- by anvil was sufficient to set off the “whiskers” by concussion.. The can was blown to pieces, but fortunately no one was hurt. Waste From Small Leaks. The importance of mending the tiniest leak in a water pipe is shown in a circular issued by a small city in which water meters are used. This, as quoted by Popular Mechanics, states that under a pressure of forty pounds in twenty-four hours 170 gallons of water will pass through a hole a shade larger than the period at the end of this sentence. An orifice the size of a fairly large pinhead will permit 3,600 gallons to escape in the same time. Sap of a Tree. Sap is pumped up through the wood in a tree and will even go through dead wood, but will not return by the same medium. Therefore a tree may live until the roots starve. Sap ascends on the inside and descends on the out- side. Therefore the descending sap alone builds new tissue of wood and bark. Three Legs of a Stool. Andrew Carnegie was once askea which he considered to be the most important factor in industry—labor, capital or brains? The canny Scot re- plied, with a merry twinkle in his eye, “Which is the most important leg on a ithree legged stool?”—Christian Regis- ; ter. Well Defined. “Dad,” said little Reginald, “what is a bucket shop 7’ ‘A bucket shop, my son,” said fhe fa- ther feelingly—‘a bucket shop is a mod- ern cooperage establishment to which a man takes a barrel and brings back the bunghole.”—Puck. An Egotist. Tommy—Pop. what is an egotist? Tommy's Pop—An egotist, my son, is a man who be can form an impartial opini phia Record f himself.—Philadel- Legislative Bodies. Any legislative body may be called a congress or parliament, but different countries have different names and some of distinctive meaning. France has a national assembly with two houses called senate and cham of deputies; Germany has an upper‘and lower house. bundesrath and reichstag; Belgium has a senate and chambepe representatives: Spain has a cort two houses, senate and congress; 5 mark, two houses, senate and wid ltaly has a parliament with senateand camera di deputati, or chamber of dep- uties; Prussia, a landtag composed«of two chambers called the herrenhaus, or house of lords, and the abgeordneten- haus, or chamber of deputies; Sweden, a diet, with a first chamber and sec chamber. All the South American publics, being fashioned on the govern- ment of the United States, have a con- gress composed of two bodies, senate and chamber of deputies. A The Wireless Wave. ¢ In articles on wireless telegraphy' such expressions as 200 meter wave lengths, 600 meter wave lengths, 15,000 meter wave lengths, are co ¥ used. In reply to a correspondent@ho asks how the length of the waves is measured the Scientific American gives the following simple explanation: 1 “The length of an electric wave is determined by a wave meter. The natural wave length of an aerial is four times its linear length, just asthe wave length of a note of a closed or- gan pipe is four times the length of the pipe, and the wave length of the note of a tuning fork is four times the length of the box which is resonant with the note. However, other consid- erations make it) difficult to measure the wave lengtH by a rule, and the wave meter gives a more correct result than can be found by measuring the length of the wire.” Indian Rock. p- Indian rock, in Fairmount park, Phil- adelphia, the landmark along the Wis- sahickon, is so called because of the figure of Teddyuscung upon it. Ted- dyuscung was king of the Delawares and a powerful chief in the Six Na- tions. The rock on which this statue stands was long known as the Council rock, and there the last council of the Lenape tribe was held in 1763, before their departure for the Wyoming reser- vation. According to the legend, Ted- dyuscung took his last look over the Wissahickon ravine from this rock. A wooden figure of an Indian was placed on the rock in 1856. This remained until replaced in 1903 by the present figure, the gift of Charles F. Henry of Chestnut Hill.—Philadelphia Press. Nature’s Only Timepiece. There is no need for clocks Aegean sea any day when the shining. There nature has £ her only timepiece, one that 8 vary though the centuries pass. This: natural time marker is the largest sun- dial in the world. Projecting. into the blué waters of the sea is a large prom- ontory, which lifts its head 3,000 feet above the waves. As thé sun swings round the pointed shadow of the moun- tain just touches, one after the other. a number of small islands, which are at exact distances apart and act as hour marks on the great dial.—New York Tribune. - A Lost Fortune. The first girl baby born in Denver was the daughter of a settler named Harvey, and she was born in 1860 or thereabout. In recognition of her en- terprise in being born in the camp pub- lic spirited citizens presented heruwith all the land in sight of her father’s cabin, Unfortunately the taxes: were never paid, and the land, now worth { many millions, fell into other hands.— Exchange. th Ancient Glass. Fragments of wine vases as oid as the Exodus have been discovered in Egypt. The art of glassmaking was probably known to the ancient As- syrians. In the New Testament glass is alluded to as an emblem of bright- ness (Revelation iv, 6; xv, 2; xxi, 18). Training For Milkman’s Job. “What does your son expect to be?’ “From the hours he keeps I should say he is naturally cut out for a milk- man.”—Puppet. 0000000000000 0QIOO0O PRACTICAL HEALTH HINT. Rice Diet For Skin Diseases. Eczema and psoriasis have been cured by an exclusive diet of rice, bread, butter and water three times daily and nothing else. J. Duncan Buckley in'the Medical Record said that this diet should be carried out with exactness in all its details in or- der to obtain results. The nature and severity of the cases must be taken into consideration in determining the length of time the diet must be continued. Cer- tain cases recover in a specified time, and others require a much longer time. The rice must be well boiled in water, not soggy, and must be' eaten hot with a fork, not a spoon, to secure the action of the saliva during thorough mastica- tion. Water should be taken free- ly. but not when food is in the mouth, and a pint of hot water should be taken before the morn- ing and evening meals. In acute eczema a marked improvement is noted within five days, while psoriasis requires long periods. i ‘Was PAIN IN THE BACK. It Should Not Be Ignored, as It May * Mean Serious Trouble. Backache, like headache and many another ache to which the human frame is subject, is a symptom that may be caused by a great many differ- ent conditions. A chronic pain in the back may mean very serious trouble. Tubercu- losis does not respect any part of the human body. When it attacks the spinal column it is called Pott's dis- ease, Among the initial symptoms is a backache that the patient complains of long before signs of deformity show themselves. If the backache is ignor- ed much valuable time may be lost. A careful examination at the earliest complaint of pain and stiffness may give the physician an opportunity to prescribe a course of treatment that will arrest the disease before it causes deformity. The tuberculin test enables the physician to make sure that the backache is not caused by a less se rlous condition. A negative tuberculin test means that he must look further for the cause of the pain.. Much backache could be spared young adolescents if" they would per-} sictently earry out a system of simple calisthenics designed to strengthen the pack. If they begin it in childhood it will prevent many of them from out- growing - their spines. Of course all children should use the seats and desks that enforce a good attitude. In many cdses of young adolescents who have grown very rapidly it will be found advisable to permit the wearing of a carefully fitted support or belt. In older persons who suffer from con- stant backache the cause may be a weakening of the abdominal muscles. In that case an abdominal belt be- comes a necessity.—Youth’s Compan- lon, GREAT NATURAL BRIDGE. Justice Marshall Called It “God's Greatest Miracle In Stone.” The great Natural bridge, which is one of the natural wonders of the United States, overlooks the James riv- er valley, in Virginia, being on the western slope of the Blue mountains. It is just about the center of the state. It approaches Niagara in grandeur and exceeds it in height and awful mys- tery. It is a single block of limestone, with many shades of color. The walls are smooth, as if cut with chisels, and there is no sign of displacement. The visitor follows a tumbling cas- cade down a deep fissure in the moun- tain under some of the largest arbor vitae trees in the world and, turning down a line of steps cut into the preci- pice, suddenly finds himself by a swift stream in a dark canyon and the great bridge far above him. shingtop , when a surveyor for Lord Fairfax visited the Natural bridge and carved his name, where it may still be seen. The original bridge tract was granted by King George III to Thomas Jefferson in 1774, After he was president Jefferson visited the place, surveyed it and made the map with his own hands. Jefferson spoke of the place as “a famous place that will draw the attention of the world.” Chief Justice Marshall wrote of the bridge as “God’s greatest miracle in stone.” Henry Clay wrote of “the bridge not made with hands that spans a river, carries a highway and makes two mountains one.” ! Value of the Apple. The apple is pre-eminent in the house- hold economy, for no other fruit excels it in culinary usefulness. It graces the table in a far greater variety than any other fruit. Of all fruits grown in North America the apple leads in amount and intrinsic value. No fear of an overproduction, however, if the means of transportation and distribu- tion are perfected. What if we do raise 125,000 carloads of apples or 62,- 000,000 boxes a year? This is but half a box to a person, not counting what we export. That isn’t very many.— Exchange. Scandinavians. The term “Scandinavians” is not con- fined to the Norwegians, The Norwe- glans are indeed Scandinavians, but so also are the Swedes, Danes and Ice- landers. For that matter, the Ger- mans, English and Americans of Eng- lish stock are also of the Scandinavian stock, since it is more than probable that Germany was originally stocked from the land of the northmen, and it is from the north German stock that the so called Anglo-Saxon comes. Chemistry of Human Body. The average human body, besides the carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen of which it is chiefly composed, con- tains three and three-fourths pounds of lime, one pound eleven ounces of phos- phorus, two and two-thirds ounces of potash, two and one-half ounces of so- dium, one and three-fifths ounces each of magnesium, sulphur and silica and about one-sixth of an ounce of iron. A Japanese Bridge. One of Japan’s most interesting mon- uments of antiquity is the bridge of the Brocade Girdle, built in the sixteen hundreds, a mass of pegs and crude joints—not a nail of metal in the en- tire length of 750 feet, and as good today as when built. Ways of an Orchid. One of South America’s curiosities is an orchid which has a peculiar tube that it lets down into the water when it wants a drink. At other times it is kept curled up. | ware of the an who offers you advice at the expense of a mutual | 000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Milk must not be taken with the rice, nor must the patient take coffee or chocolate. QO0O0O0O0O0 0000000000 0000000000000 0PODO0DOO0DO0OOCO0O0D0000000000O00O Australia. the largest island in is nearly e-fourths Australia i ton, a high authority, does not hesitate to say that Athens and the little stat of which it was the capital produ more first cl intellects . than have | | since pr ced by all the world | sin | BIn | put t a smoke with all the vim, puts snap into systems. unique aroma and tobacco can give you. “Bull” Durham and enjoy a smoke. FRE showing correct way to “Roll Your Own" Ciga- rettes, and a package of cigarette papers, will both be mailed, free, to any ad ress in U. S. on request. Address “Bull Durham, Durham, N.C. THE AMERICAN TOBACCO CO. An Illustrated Booklet, Get the Range of Smoking Satisfaction Roll “Bull” Durham into a cigarette and you have Sam's fighting men, That's why the American Army is an army of “Bull” Durham smokers. “Bul their action and “punch For a virile, lively, manly smoke, “roll your own” with “Bull” Durham. GENUINE ‘BuLL DURHAM SMOKING TOBACCO “Bull” Durham is the mildest of all tobaccos. It has a a distinctive mellow-sweet flavor that no other Made of the famous “bright” Virginia-NorthCarolina leaf, Bull” Durham has been the great Amer- ican smoke for three generations. You “roll your own” with vigor and dash of Uncle “Bull” Durham’ into their A 2 k fo Z FRE E apers' Sith a ge sack. GENUINE real {min I AL $0 plumbing js. a a ey him quickly. Meyersdale Prompt Plumbing Service The time that good plumbing equip- ment is most appreciated is usually when ——p———. the equipment is temporarily out of order. — Then we sce how necessary good __ Then you want a plumber and want ™" For prompt service and quality fix- tures, the “Standard” make, call on us. BAER & CO. ing, attending a Theatre or : ‘if Shopping, don’t forget to have DR. MILES’ =Anti= PAIN PILLS withyou. They are in- valuable for Headache ‘and all other Pains. 25 Doses, 25 Cents. IF FIRST BOX IS NOT SATIS- FACTORY, YOUR MONEY WILL BE REFUNDED. some Social ES ae y Function, or 77: “Dealt suber Grea |i | train headaches” ¢# ||| When travel- A = A My ky PB a’ BRING DESIRED RELIEF. “I have used Dr. Miles’ Anti-Pain Pills for some time and find them an invaluable remedy for headache. I have always taken great pleasure in recommending them to my friends, being confident that they will bring the desired relief. I am never without them and use them for all attacks of pain, knowing that they will not disappoint me.” MRS. W. H. BENSON, West Haven, Conn. a} Athens the Seat of Learning. It may be said unbesitatingly that the country which has produced the greatest ‘men in literature and phiioso- phy. art and architecture is Greece In the little state of Attica—not much larger than Greater New York—true civilization and all that goes alon; with it were born. All that has been done since the ‘age of Pericles” has been simply the carrying out of the ideas, principles and methods laid { down by the men who won Marathon and Salamis, Plataea and Mycale. Gal Short For Which? { Mrs. Blueblood—We dined al fsesce ast evening. i Mrs. Newrich—I think Pve met km somewhere? Is his first name Albert! | or Alfred?—Boston Transcript. [Ndrks of a Great Man. A really great man is known by | Shree signs—gencrosity in the design. Bumanity in the execution and modera Greatest Inland Sea. The greatest inland sea is the Cas- pian sea, which is 700 miles long and 270 miles wide. i: an unsegled let- | An indiscreet man is Ever an read it.—Chamfort ter po H LE let me Mr. fusion The every large ready such Miche the fu past 1 bulent this r verse, smith) worke with 1} streng and hi water | Colle dozen call ag come I stitiou: call. you.—f “He's “So? “Yes CAR ge Free P Afflic man, f whom