% + yas tatat o boo 4 — I THE MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL, MEYERSD ALE, PA. NO MORE DELAY ON SHIP WORK “Full Speed Ahs ad” Is Whits Hause Order ——— QUARREL ENDED BY WILSON Goethals and White Quit, Denman’s Resignation Asked For—Hurley Is Placed at Head of Ship Board. Full steam ahead! That’s the order that went forth from the White House following the dismissal of the entire shipping board by President Wilson and the filling of the vacancies by other men, Goethals, Denman and White were relieved of their duties because the whole shipbuilding program was threatened with irreparable delay by a dispute. ~ Washington was taken completely by surprise at the summary action of the president. But in his method of decapitation Mr. Wilson only followed the practice of Major General George Goethals when the latter was building the Panama canal. The general al- ways ended disputes by discharging all parties to them. : Chairman Wil- liam Denman of the board was asked to resign. The resignations of Goe- thals and Captain John B. White, & member, had been in the president's hands some time. The places of the men were quickly filled. In announcing the resignations of these three men the president also announced the appointment of Edward N. Hurley of Chicago as chairman, Bainbridge Colby in White's place and Admiral Capps in Goethals’ place. Hurley until recently was chairman of the federal trade commission when he resigned to take charge of his business interests in Illinois. Colby, a Progressive, is a ‘prominent business man of New York and was active in behalf of Wilson’s eanligacy in the last election. Admiral Capps is a well known naval constructor. He was born at Portsmouth, Va. in 1864, graduated from the United States naval acad- emy, has been chief of the bureau of congtruction in the n’+y for many years. He represented the United States at the international maritime conference in London in 1913 and dur- ing the last two y¢ :; has done ex- tensive work in naval architecture and marine engineering. “We will start with a clean sheet,” «the president explained in his letter to Goethals, accepting the general's | resignation, It was evident ‘trom. the “promptness with : which the president .acted in every particular that he had had the “house cleaning” in mind for some days. sm inssmisaen ny mmentess, Fire Will Be Returned. The fire of Mexican snipers across the border will be returned by the United States patrol, General Bell announced. Bell sent word to the Mexican consul when the latter pro- tested against the killing of a Mexican soldier ten days ago. _ LIVE STOCK CK MID GRAIN Pittgburgh, July 31. Butter—Prints, 43% @44c; Ohio creamery, 37@37%c. Eggs—Fresh, 38c. Cattle—Prime, $12@12.75; good, $11 @11.75; tidy butchers, $10.26@11; fair, $9@10; common, $7@8; heifers, $6.60@10; common to good fat bulls, $6@10.25; common to good fat cows, $6@9.26; fresh cows and springers, $40@90. Sheep and Lambs—Prime wethers, $10@10.50; good mixed, $9@9.75; fair mixed, $7.50@8.50; culls and common, $4.50@6; spring lambs, $10@15; veal calves, $14.50@15; heavy and thin calves, $7T@11. Hogs—Prime heavy, heavy mixed and mediums, $16.46@16.60; heavy Yorkers, $16.26@16.40; light Yorkers, $15.60@15.90; pigs, $14.75@15; roughs, $13.560@14.50; stags, $12.50@13. * Cleveland, July 81. Cattle—Prime shipping steers, $11 @11.50; choice fat steers, 1,150 pounds and upward, $10.50@11; choice fat steers, 1,100 pounds and upward, $9.50 @10; good to choice butcher steers, $9@9.50; fair to good, $8@8.560; com- mon to light steers, $6.60@7; choice, fat butcher bulls, $7@8; bologna bulls, $5.76@6.50; good to choice fat cows, $7@8; fair to good, $5.76@6.75; canners and cutters, $6@5.50; milcl cows and springers, $60@ 90. Calves—Choice veal calves, $14.50 @15; mixed, $13.50@14; heavy and common, $8@11. Sheep and Lambs—Choice spring lambs, $14.50@15; fair to good, $12.50. @13.50; common, $8@9; choice sheep, $8@9; culls and common, $5@6. Hogs—Yorkers, $16; choice heavies, $16; good mixed, $16; pigs, - $15; roughs, $14.10; stags, $12.76; fair to good, $5.756@6.75. , July 81. Hogs—Bulk, $16@15.80; light, $14.75 @16; mixed, $14.60@18.16; heavy, $14.40@16.10; moughs, $14.40@14.607 pigs, $11.60@14.50. Cattle—Native beef cattle, $7.60@ 14.15; western steers, $8.40@11.60; gtockers and feeders, $5.80@9; cows * and heifers, $4.50@11.70; calves, $8.75 1s. Chicago Grain Market Close. Wheat. Corn. OQats. SE . 2.62 oes 7834 eptember...... 2.20 183% 60% -— ren ——————— am — a | treat of some of the Russian male di- ‘pied after -General Brusiloff’s HEAD OF THE JAP; HEISE Win RB A T0 U.S. PA 33) “5 Photo by "American Press Association. VISCOUNT K. ISHII. The Japanese war commission to | the ‘United States is due to arrive shortly. The mission will be headed by Viscount Kikuliro Ishii, formerly foreign minister. By virtue of a spe: cial ordinance by Emperor Yoshihito, Ishii is designated as a temporary am- bassador extraordinary. A GENERAL SURVEY OF THE WAR The advance of the ‘Austro-German forces in eastern Galicia continues un- interruptedly, the Berlin war office an- nounces. "Tarnopol has been captured and the Germans are nearing Buczacz. The statement also reports the cap- ture of Stanislau and Nadvorna. Emperor William watched the Ger: mans repulse a” Russian attack from the plain of the Sereth, between Tar- nopol and Trembowla, it is officially announced. Russian’ commissioners . who re stored discipline in the Seventh and Eighth armies, making possible the recent Russian offensive in eastern Galicia, after witnessing the retreat of the Russiang in the face of the Austro-German attack have sent their reports to Premiar Kerensky. _ They advise that “capital punish- ment should be meted out to those Wanted to Help Him. His kindness 0 his men once placed Dr. William H, Nichols in a predica- ment which caused him the worst mor- tification in his whole life, says a writ er in Leslie's. The head of one of the concern’s largest customers came to him and complained that he had been systematically cheated by short weigh- ing of carboys containing acid. Dr. Nichols could not believe the allega- tion, but on going to the consumer's plant fifty carboys were weighed, and Leach was found ten pounds short. He promised to make an immediate inves- tigation, One employee was pointed out to Dr. Nichols as the man responsible for see- ing that every carboy contained the proper quantity of acid. This em- ployee Dr. Nichols would have trusted with his own money, But when ques- tioned he colored up and stammered. Finally he blurted out: ‘Mr. Nichols, the boys is very fond .| of you, and we wanted to help you.” The Diphthong. Answering the question, “Why was th~ tliphthong devised and why has it di» peared from geronnl use?” the New York Sun says Ac ‘phthong is any two vowels that come together in the spelling of a word. Diplir:ongs were not deliberately 'de- : vised any more than English spelling was deliberately invented. They have not disappeared from general use ex- cept in a few instances. In a “proper diphthong” the sounds of both vewels are retained, though merged in one syl- lable, as in “noise.” An “‘mproper diphthong™ is one in which the sound of only one of the vowels is heard. “Eo” in “pcople” is an illustration. Such changes as have been made in diph- thongs have aimed at keeping the vow- el sounded. That is why some prefer to write ‘maneuver’ in place of “ma- noeuvre.”” Then there is the simplified speller’s favorite “thru.” Woman and Her Beauty. Woman is the master stroke of beau- ty. Woman is the jewel in the crown. No chisel ever carved such lines, of softnesg; no painter ever put such lus- ter in the eye. Nature molded cliffs and gave us twilights, gave us the horizon in the east and west; gave us the flowing, shimmering river that travels toward the sea; let the moon- beams glimmer on the tranquil ocean; gave us flowers with thelr fluffy pet- | ° als, some soft and snowy white, oth- ers tinted all the colors of the rain- bow. Yet when all has been looked upon, when all the landscapes have been viewed with wonder, man turns back to something stronger, turns back to that which soothes and heals, back to that which satisfies the eye and heartstrings—woman, the crowning glo- ry of all revealed.—St. Louis Post-Dis- patch. . Start of Our Navy. The United States navy has the dis- tinction of being somewhat older than the government itself, for nine months who refuse to risk their lives for their || before the actual Declaration of Inde- fatherland and freedom.” The present line of the southwest- ern front is approximately that ocecu- ‘drive last summer, except before: Tarnopol, where the enemy succeeded in push- ing further into Russian territory. che fate of the latter town was vir- tually decided with the Germans hold- ing the suburb just across the Sereth river, within easy gun range. Russian women have laid down their lives on the battlefield of democracy. Against the reports of traitorous re- visions before the Austro-Germans came word of how the women’s “Le- gion of Death” on the Vilna front fought and died in repulsing an enemy attack. For the first time in the Bigtory of the great world war casualty reports chronicled the death and injury of wo- men in the trenches. Five women of the “Legion of death” were killed and wounded in this first engagement in which they were called upon to resist with arms the invasion of their country. German airplanes made a raid on Paris. Two bombs were dropped on the capital. The opinion is held that the raid was made with the object of testing the possibility of a successful German attack in force, similar to the recent raids made on London. The British cruiser Ariadne has been torpedoed and sunk, with a loss of thirty-eight of those aboard, the’ admiralty announced. The vessel, which was of 11,000 tons, carried a crew of 677 officers and men. Whether more than thirty-eight of these lost their lives in the disaster was not made known in the admiralty announcement. The scene of the sinking also was not disclosed. CROWDED SHIP RAMMED 1,400 United States Soldiers on Transport Are Saved. The United States transport Sara- toga with 1,400 soldiers on board was rammed and badly damaged off Stapleton, Staten island, by the steam. ship Panama of the Panama Steam- ship company. 2 "As the Saratoga, in a sinking condi- tion, made for a dock, all boats were lowered and filled with soldiers. Craft of all kinds rushed to help in the res- cue work. The transport was at an- chor, waiting orders to sail . At the office of Colonel J. M. Car- son, superiniendent of army transpor- tation, it was ‘said that all reports re- ceived there had been that there was no loss of life and that everybody had beefy accounted for. No further comment was made there on the acci- dent. pendence congress authorized the con- | struction of two “national” cruisers | and appointed a committee to purchase vessels to form the nucleus of a fleet. Within three months of its appoint- ment this committee got together four- teen armed vessels and anpointed. a personnel of officers. among whom was the famous old sea dog, John Paul Jones. During the war of tbe Revolu- tion the infant navy captured as many as 800 prizes; but suffered so heavily that by the time peace was declared it had almost ceased to exist. A new start on a more ambitious scale was made in 1794. The “Tawdry. Saint.” St. Etbhelreda has been unfortunate, inasmuch as her memory is perpetu- ated in the disagreeable adjective “tawdry,” and she is sometimes even referred to as the “tawdry saint.” In the Isle of Ely, where she died, a fair was formerly held in her honor, at which a peculiar kind of cheap but showy lace was sold, which, as St. Ethelreda’s or St. Audrey’s lace soon became proverbial and tawdry, an easy corruption of the saint's abbreviated name, was used to denote all thing: more gaudy than valuable. — Londo: Chronicle. . Ths Use of Names. . Judge Giegerich of New York in de- nying the petition of a foreigner desir- ing to use an American name recently said: “I have the greatest objection to forcigners who take up their residence in this country assuming the names of old American families of New York. It causes embarrassment to men who are of high standing in the community and take pride in their family names.” Solomon's Servants. ~ Solomon’s servants (Ezra ii, 56-58: Nehemiah vii, 57-60) were the descend- ants-of the Canaanites reduced by Sol- omon to the state of slaves. They were compelled to work in the king's stone ‘quarries and in building his pal- aces and cities. Corrected. Wife—1 really believe you married me simply because 1 have oney. | er when the cause was known. Hub—You're wrong. I married you be- ; cause I thought you’d let me have some of it. Always Picking. Yeast—My wife used to play the ban- Jo beautifully before we were married. 1 suppose?—Yonkers Statesmen. Galilei’s Telescope. The telescope with which Gallel dis. “Stop worrying” is a physician's best Speecription and the hardest to take. SATURDAY RAKING day. and they get the same big brown loaves, crisp cookies and flaky pies without heating up the whole house and wearing themselves all out. A Perfection is always ready to fry, boil or roast. No wait- ing for the fire to draw up. No carrying wood, shoveling coal The fireless cooker and the separate oven Ask your dealer. Perfection Oil Cook Stoves burn the most economical of fuels And the best kerosene is Atlantic Rayolight. and toting ashes. are two big features. —kerosene. Ask for it at the store that displays this sign: Rayolight Oil for Sale Here.” THE ATLANTIC REFINING COMPANY Philadelphia and Pittsburgh A roaring hot fire! hot enough anywhere this weather, but that kitchen is almost, unbearable. Why should it be? There’s another way. All over this nation busy housewives are using Goodness knows it’s “Atlantic ATLANTIC ® PICKING MEN FOR WAR. The Selective Draft Was Known In the Time of Moses. Registration for a selective draft was known thousands of years ago. The first chapter of Numbers tells how Mo- ses in the second year after the exodus from Egypt was commanded to choose from among the various tribes men to uldte the names of the males over .age of twenty who were able to go to war. lows: “Take ye the sum of all the congre- gation of the children of Israel by their families, by their fathers’ houses, ac- cording to the number of the names, every male by their polls; from twenty years of age and upward, all that are able to go forth to war, thou and | Aaron shall number them by their hosts. And with you there shall be & man of every tribe. (Here are men- tioned the men who are to assist in the registration.) “And Moses and Aaron took these men that are mentioned, and they as- sembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month, and they declared their pedigrees afier their families by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of the names from twenty years old and upward.”’— Chicago Tribune. DIET AND DISEASE. Rickets in Children is Caused by the Wrong Kind of Foods. | “Beware of giving young children too much pasteurized milk, proprietary food or even cereals to the exclusion of brown bread and butter, stewed fruit or roasted apple and a little meat once a day." writes Dr. Beverley Robinson of New York in giving a warning note about rickets in the New York Medical Journal, He adds that be is “considering espe- cially children two or three years old who are healthy and vigorous unless rickets develops unawares by reason of faulty dietary.” lowing from Osler: “Like scurvy, rickets may be found in the families of the wealthy under perfect hygienic conditions. It is most common in children fed on condensed milk, the various proprietary foods. cow’s milk and food rich in starches.” Rickets is the cause of knockknees and bowlegs. It is due to too little anicial fat and protein in the dietary. together with too little lime salts. Curious Choice of a Wife. Some years ago an English curate surprised his parishioners by marrying a widow considerably older than him- self. The astonishment was still great- The curate had become engaged to a young girl whose frivolous conduct soon led | him to regret the step. He offered a ! settlercent :for his release, but it was : refused. He endeavored in every way to break the engagement, but without | success, Crimsonbeak—Now she picks on you. | | this?” he exclaimed one day in despair. “Is there nothing I can do to escape “Yes,” remarked the girls mother, who was present and who bad been | the prime mover in the marriage nego- : £4 the satellites of Jupiter in 1610 Bnerved in a Florence museum. | | 2% one ~f | mother tiations, “by marrying me.” The curate decided if he had te mar- the two be preferred the d accepted her. The young gil ma. . cd a wealthy stockbroker. The passage, in part, fol- | Here are some Shore of Keen Kutter Tool service; Saw 20 years, Draw Knife 13 years, Hatchet 32 years, Shears 17 years, Butcher Knife 20 years—and 35 Saws have been sharpened with one Keen Kutter slim taper file. The uniform excellence of EN KUTTER - TOOLS is shown by the fact tbat over 100,000 Keen Kutter Draw Knives have been sold and never one returned as defective. Keen Kutter Tools have been standard of America for 36 years, and no better tools have ever been made. The Keen Kutter trademark covers a complete line of tools and cutlery. Sold by Meyersdale Ha Hardware Go. 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