tdi £ § i I THE MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL, MEYERSDALE, PA. How Playing Cards Are Made. Did you know that ordinary playing cards are made of three or four sheets of paper pasted together? In making them the sheex on which is printed the back of the card is iaid down ou a ta- ble and the white side brushed with paste. A sheet of cartridge paper is laid on this and covered with paste. Perhaps a second sheet of cartridge paper is added. Finally the sheet which is to form the face of the card is placed on top. When the workman has a great stack of these pasted sheets he puts them in a strong press and squeezes out all the water from the paste. Then they are separated and dried, which makes them rough and wrinkled, so that they have to be ironed between steel rollers and pressed between smooth sheets of zinc in another press. After this they are brushed with a mixture of white lead, water and glue. When this is dry they are rubbed with flannel dipped in soap- stone and polished with a brush to give them a smooth, bright finish.—Detroit Free Press. The Unpatriotic. We take this little ‘sentence from Pierre de Coulevain's Love:” “What constitutes the worth of a country is the worth of each mem- ber of it.” That is a great truth. In the light of it only a werthy citizen Is a patriot. The questions are: Who is the worthy citizen? What are his qualities? What sort of a life does he lead? When these questions are pressed with respect to very many people it will be found that there are many persons who are real enemies of tae country rather than its patriots. Every grafter, every dema- gogue, every spoils politician, every drunkard, every gambler, every pro- fane swearer, every liar, backbiter and every man who beats and curses his wife is an enemy of the country, and as long as they last the. republic will be an experiment and a problem. One must be a worthy man to be a friend of his country.—Ohio State Journal. Aviation Tests. Could you learn to aviate? following tests. which were given to a number of would. be government avi- ators who were examined recently in | the government school of aviation: Balance thirty seconds on either foot with your eyes closed. Walk backward and forward thirty paces with your eyes closed and see how far you have strayed from a straight line. Sit on a revolving chair and twirl yourself around a half dozen times: then, without opening your eyes, name the direction you are facing. Put cold water in your ears; then re- place it by warm water. If the effect is the same in both cases your ears are normal as far as susceptibility to altitude is concerned.—Chicago Trib- une. Carnegie's Advice. Andrew Carnegie,” who for years yielded an influence in the industrial world as great perhaps as any living man, came to this country practically penniless when he was twelve years old. His phenomenal rise in life may be attributed to his following clear principles and methods. In an address to students in a commercial college he said: “Avoid speculation; avoid in- dorsements. Aim high, For the ques- tion, “What must I do for my employ- er? substitute “What can I do? Bégin to save early—‘capitalists trust the saving young man.’ Concentrate your energy, thought and capital; fight it out on one line.” Kneeling Horses. In ancient times, before the invention of stirrups and luxurious saddles, horses were taught to kneel to permit their riders to mount. A beautiful Greek vase in one of the museums in Petrograd shows a war horse of many centuries ago kneeling low before an amazon. The riders in those days mounted from the “off” side in contra- diction to the modern usage. Plutarch tells how in the first century of this era certain effeminate Roman riders found even the horse block of too little assistance and had their horses trained to kneel to them. Hair of the Bear. How many hairs are on a square inch of a bear's skin? A count, carefully checked, because prizes were awarded to the winners closest to the actual number, disclosed that one square inch of this particular bear skin held just 10,543 hairs.—New York Sun. Punishment Postponed. “The next time you spill your coffee on the tablecloth, my dear, don’t try to hide it by setting your cup on it. I shall notice it anyhow when 1 clear away.” “Yes, but 1 am in my office by that time.’—Stray Stories. Her City Training. It was Phyllis’ first visit to the coun- “What are you thinking about?’ ask- ed grandma. “I's wondering,” answered Phyllis, “where the cow keeps all the bottles.” —Chieago News. It Came Out. “Well, 1 didn’t think you had it in you,” remarked the jocose chap as the gword swallower drew a five foot cav- @lry saber from out of his gullet— Jack o’ Lantern. Writing Backward. The Chinese and Japanese write in columns up and down, beginning at the top of the right side of the page and going toward the left. The true man hates no one.—Napo- leon. ma soe “The Heart of | Try the { camera crank for such occasions. Menin’s Bid For Fame. “It is barely possible that had there been no Menin there might have been no world war, for it was at the siege of this little Belgian city in 1794 that the Hanoverian army officer, Scharn- horst, won his first distinction. Sub- sequently he wrote a military paper on the escape of the Menin garrison, and this brought him to the attention of staff officers of various German states, and he was offered several commis- sions. He accepted service under the king of Prussia, and from this time dates the beginning of activities that eventually resulted In the establish- “ment of the Prussian military system which was the genesis of the bholo- caust of nations. It was Scharnhorst, the hero of Menin, who induced his sovereign to put aside the Prussian professional long service army which had been shattered at the battle of Jena and to inaugurate the policy of universal service. This was not order- ed, however, until after the origina- tor's death from a wound inflicted at the battle of Lutzen in 1813.—National Geographic Society Bulletin. Possibilities of Bad Verse. No one has yet written any adequate appreciation of the possibilities of bad verse—the verse, I mean, that is com- posed at the crises of life. on the niountain tops of exultation and in the joyless valleys, by persons unskilled and ordinarily unpoetic; the verse that is hidden away in vases and bu- reau drawers, never to be shown and always produced in some moment of vanity. Only a true poet could write a just appreciation of bad verse, and from his pen the words come too much tainted with the implication of irony. The quality of bad verse is not strain- ed. It is written to suit no magazine's policy. It is rewarded with no check. It is a brave denying of reality, a prayer that is its own answer. It is, to use Maeterlinck's phrase, “a making or invoking of wings” by creatures that creep on their bellies.—New Re- public. Famous Men's Favorite Hymns. Favorite hymns of famous men make an interesting catalogue. Gladstone's special choice was “Praise to the Holi- est in the Height,” and it was sung at his funeral. Tennyson's favorite was Heber's “Holy, Holy, Holy.” One of Ruskin’s preferences was ‘Jesus. Here From Sin Deliver.” upon which he preached a sermon to some 300 school children, his guests one afternoon at Brantwood. Matthew Arnold's choice was “When I Survey the Wondrous Cross’ (Watt's masterpiece), the third verse of which M. A. was overheard reciting to himself only an hour before his quite unexpected fatal seizure. And Henry Ward Beecher declared, “1 would rather have written ‘Jesus, Lov- er of My Soul’ than have the fame of all the kings that ever sat on the earth.”—London Standard. How the Camera Man Fools Them. The life of the camera man who takes. the weekly news motion pictures is not always one of glory. When Mrs. Van- derrich, for instance, asks him to take a picture of her poodle when he wants permission to take pictures of her y acht he finds himself between two fires, notes the Popular Science Monthly. Either he must waste some precious film ou the dog or he must refuse and be shown the quickest way back. One wise cam- era man, howevér, improvised a fake The | erank arm fits loosely on the shaft of the film gear in the camera, When the poodle is going through his antics the turning arm slips on the shaft, and not a foot of film is exposed, although to all appearances a picture is being made. White Sands. The sands at Blackpool, in Lanca- shire, are said to be the whitest in the British isles. From Penzance to Land’s End, on the coast of Cornwall, the sand on the seashore is very white, while in St. Mary's, one of the Scilly islands, the sand on the shore is’ ‘ex- ceedingly white and glistening. On the other hand, the sand about Plym- onth is bluish gray in color, probably owing to the shells of mussels broken and mixed with it, and on the coasts of the North sea the sand of the sea- shore is yellowish brown or reddish.— Pearson's Weekly. Bacteria Long Lived. How long some bacteria may live un- der proper conditions is brought out by M. W. Lyon, Jr., of George Wash- ington university in a letter to Science. Iie tells of a culture of organisms of paratyphoid beta kept for more than ten years sealed in a test tube at How- ard university, which, when transfer- red to another medium, produced the reactions that proved the bacteria to be alive and active. His Reason. “Hiyery man should be studying something.” - “I’ve taken up the higher mathemat- ics.” “Where?” «In the household expense accounts.” — Washington Star. The Secret Elopement. He—We had best elope about 2 in the morning. I will bring my motor to the next corner, and— She — Oh, couldn’t you make it a little earlier, dear? Pa and ma do so want to see us off, and I don’t like to keep them up so late. Japanese English. A correspondent of the Chicago Trib- une reports having run across the sign in Tokyo: “T. Cockeye, Tailor, Respect- able Ladies Has Fits Upstairs.” He who loses money loses much; he who loses a friend loses more; he who loses his spirits loses all. Bad Health and the Mouth. Dental educators and high grade practitioners have for years urged medical men and the public to recog- nize the importance of mouth condi- tions. But only recently has the men- ace of pyorrhea, “blind” abscesses and other diseases of the mouth been wide- ly accepted as important factors in general health. By the romance of the microscope and X rays we are learning many things before unknown, and through these agencies the dentist is enabled to put his finger on dis- eased centers that would otherwise not be seen or positively determined. We are told that a large percentage of our ills, other than contagious dis- eases, have their origin in the mouth. As bad health is one of the most dreaded and one of the most expen- sive things in life, mouth conditions must, therefore, be among .the most important things in life. If a healthy mouth is so large a factor in general health, mouth hygiene should be an important part of our children’s edu- “cation. It is essential that i levery child should be carefully taught bow totake the best care of the teeth. We owe it to the coming gencsafiousesSatyriay Evening Post. Man and Civilization. The marvelous progress of the last fifty years has lulled us into a sense of self confidence and security as re- gards our racial progress, says Dr. Eu- gene. Lyman Fisk in the Scientific Monthly. Dr. Fisk believes that “civ- lization” has not improved mankind. He writes: “I do not think we bave any evi- dence that man as an organism, wheth- er in regard to his physical or mental capacities, now presents a higher aver- age type than characterized the na- tions of antiquity. Indeed, so far as his physical structure is concerned, there is much evidence to the contrary, and I think we may Dbe assured that the great minds of antiquity would have made equally good use of present day knowledge if they were with us today and in a position to utilize it.” ! Submarines and Speed. The size of the submarine must be limited by its ability to maneuver, and to maneuver quickly. In quick sub- mergence lies the only hope of safety for the submarine attacked on the surface, It is figured that a boat built to make twenty-five knots on the sur- face would, through its great size, take nearly ten minutes to submerge. A de- stroyer traveling at thirty knots would cover something like six miles in that length of time, which simply means that the commander of such a submarine, cavght on the surface by a torpedo boat or a’ destroyer any- where within a radius of six miles, might just as well surrender his ship, for if he did not he could not escape ramming and sinking.—San Francisco Chronicle, Joan of Arc’s Bell. In the cathedral church of Notre Dame, Paris, there is a bell which dates from the days of Joan of Arc— “the blessed bell” which sounded the tocsin when the Maid of Orleans ap- peared in August, 1429, and Paris was besieged Ly the English. This historic bell, referred to by Victor Hugo in “No- tre Dame de Paris,” was given to the cathedral in 1400 by Jean de Montaign. It was refounded in 1686 and then re- baptized under the name of Emmanuel Louise Therese in honor of Louis XIV. and Marie Therese of Austria.—London Globe. ; Detecting Shortcomings. Do you wish to find out a person’s weak points? Note the failings he has the quickest eye for in others. They may not be the very failings he is him- self, conscious of, but they will be their next door neighbors. No man Keeps such a jealous lookout as a rival.—J. C. and A. W. Hare. A Grave Question. When Daniel Webster was asked what he considered the most mormen- tous question in life he is said to have replied, “Man's individual responsibil- ty to God.” Widow's Weeds. Jack—ThLere's one good thing about widow's weeds. Tom—What's that? Jack—They rarely interfere with the growth of orange blossoms. 000000000000000000 PRACTICAL HEALTH HINT. o 0 Oo o o 0 Care of Children’s Eyes. o o It is especially important that © 0 parents should appreciate the © 0 need of proper care of the eyes © © of the newborn baby and the ur- © 0 gent necessity of consulting a © 0 competent physician as soon as © 0 anything wrong with the baby’s © 0 eyes is noticed, especially if thera © Dp is a discharge from them. - Many © © cases of blindness result from © 0 the diseaseknown as opththalmia © oO neonatorum, or the eye disease © 0 of newborn babes, which could © 0 have been prevented had simple © 0 preventive measures been used © 0 or which could have been cured © oO if treated in time by the doctor. o o Children with “cross. eye” or © © with a “cast in the eye.” as cross © 0 eye is sometimes called, should © O be taken to a competent eye © oOo physician as soon as the defect © o is noticed and long before the © 0 child has reached school age. © 0 Neglect of cross eye may result © o in blindness or defective sight © 0 in one or other of the child's eyes © 0 from misuse or improper use of O 0 the eyes, even in very young chil- © © dren. o Oo 0 0 oQ 0000000000000 O0O0 PROFESSIONAL CARDS. FIRE, AUTOMOBILE, COMPENSATION AND - PLATE GLASS INCURANGE W. » 00K & SON Meyersdale, Pa. W. CURTIS TRUXAL, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, ‘SOMERSET, PA. Prompt attention given to all rege business. WANTED—OId papers, magazines, rubbers and shoes. J. D. DONER, 12-16 220 Crant & Vetenarian S. P. Fritz, veteaaran, castradng a speciality. P. 0. Address, Pime Hill, Pa. Economy Pipe, Gumbrrt store. a2 Josoph Tresster Funeral Director and Embalmer Meyersdale, Penna. Office: 229 Center Mree Both Phones. Residence: 309 North Street Keonamy Phone. DOC COHOOTH0 CDV OD TIRE Driving It Home] Let us drive home to ydu the fact that no washweo- man can wash clothes in as sanitary a manner ag that in which the work is done at®our laundry. We use much more water, change the water many more times, use purer and more costly soap, and keer all the clothes in constant motion during the entire process. It is simply a matter of having proper facilities. Meyersdale Steam Laundr) a N, NAS NSN Pure Blood You can keep your blood ‘in good condition—have a clear skin, and bright eyes, by taking BEECHAM 'S PILLS Largest Sale of Any Medicine in the World. Sold everywhere, In boxes, 10c., 25¢. Phosphorescent Skunks. Patrick Brennan of Phoenix, Ariz, writes to the Scientific American: “The large black, the black and’ white and the hydrophobia skunks are phosphor- escent in darkness, giving off a con- tinuous blue flame, the head being of a more fiery red, then tapering off into blue to the tail tip. This fact may an- swer in a degree for the blue marsh gas flame, the jack o lantern and ma lantern (of the southern states) and the night ghost lights of all states. I make this suggestion from my experi- ence in trapping in deserted mine tun- nels in this state.” Wonderland of Australasia. The hot spot district of New Zealand is called “wonderland of Australasia.” It is said to be to Maoriland what the Yellowstone park and Hot Springs of Arkansas are to the United States. Maori women: have no need to light a fire to cook meals. An old can or pail sunk in hot mud or set on a steam jet answers admirably for a boiling pot or oven. Then She Smiled. “Dear me,” she wailed, “I'm getting a double chin!” Hubby tried to console her. “Your chin is so pretty,” said he, “that you shouldn’t kick because gratified Moth- er Nature is giving you another one.”— Kansas City Journal Great Britain's Great Seal. Measuring six inches in diameter and made of silver, the great seal of Great Britain is kept in the custody of the lord high chancellor, and a new one is prepared for each reign. Quick Time. Ada—Men are slow! It took him nearly two hours to propose to me last night. Floss—And how long did it take you to accept him, dear? Ada— Just two seconds. If thou shouldst lay up even a little upon a little and shouldst do this often, soon would even tkis become great.— Hesiod. The Great American Smoke Fall in line with hundreds cf thousands of red- blooded smokers of the good old U.S.A. Smoke the cigarette tobacco that's been an American insti- tution for three generations—*Bull” Durham. The rich, relishy, star-spangled taste of puts the national spirit of get-up-and-hustle into. ; “Pull” Durham is the fr hand-rolled cigarette. snappiest, liveliest of smokes. GENUINE BULL DURHAM | SMOKING TOBAG “Rell your own” with “Bull” and you'll find a far oreater satisfaction in smoking your ciga- rette than you ever did before. Made of the richest, mlc- est leaf grown, “Bull” Durham has a delightful mcllow-sweet flavor found inroothertobacco. Men who never smoked cigareites before are now “roll- ing their with “Bull” Durham. TIED OW no IZ AMNIRICAN 7 jo} “Bull” Durham * pu. ; Ask for FREE packageof" papers” with each 5c sack QO) Prompt Plumbing Service The time that good plumbing equip- ment is most appreciated i is usually when mp the equipment is temporarily out of order. —{~— Then we see how necessary good _ . plumbing is. Then you want a plumber and want — him quickly. For prompt service and quality fix- tures, the ‘Dtandard” make, call on us. BAER & CO. Meyersdale PA. 5 “Torturing” Heatdie i) other Pains. Don’t suffer. ANTI-PAIN PILLS will quickly: drive your Pain away, and Dr. Miles’ Nervine will assist you by relieving the Nerve Strain. TO BENEFIT YOU, WiLL BE REFUNDED. - Suitfer=-Siop hem!” Long hours, close and tedious work are very apt to result in Headaches or DR. MILES” IF FIRST BOX, OR BOTTLE, FAILS YOUR MONEY worn out. I had bad head- aches spelis. I oould mot sleep and my appetite was poor. I began using Dr. Anti-Pain Pills and they always gave me instant re- lief mo matter what the pain. Then I used Dr. Miles’ Nervine regularly and was soon in perfect health again.” DIZZY SPELLS. “My nerves became all and severe dizzy’ Miles’ MRS. 8. L. YOUNG, 324 Pittsburg St., Newcastle, Penn. BALTIMORE & OHIO SEASHORE EXCURSIONS FROM MEYERSDALE, PA, TO ALlaNtIo OILY CAPE MAY, SEA ISLE CITY, OCEAN CITY, STONE HARBOR, WILDWOOD JULY 12 and 26, AUGUST 9 and 23, SEPTEMBER 6 TICKETS GOOD RETURNING 16 DAYS Secure Illustrated Booklet Giving Full Details From Ticket Agents, Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. $8.50 G ood in Coaches Only Good in Pullman Cars With Pullman Ticket $10.50 26-29 oe —— The Motio The katsubs nroduct of Ja pbuth a nuisan pame is an benshi and speaker. Tue action shown and interpret must not on but have tne signal “actors schools as We several degre the various The professic one, and the most as pop selves. The Kkatsul with because eign films in explain the ture would b the audience tive pictures of the getors to enable the with the se Pittsburgh ( Hor The luck o three lucky with horsesl following fe crescent; it is made fro: from time ir lucky. An) crescent was to bring lucl too, at lea something © has been re protection a involve goc Lorse sinee ogy has beg mal. Wher tion of the | and the hor a true luck people.—Bo The diffi builders of rienced wi may be eas who has sp in Mesopot mon use at than forty ular is Ara of Egypt o tongue, wi Moroccan fioulty. T variations Neid-Persi: Turkish 1 Armenian guages of tion. Kur tion of th: stani is t troops. The Hol, cially by ¢ estine as | ministry a employed describe from assc medans Land, it | hammed. India the founder « there, wh same title the templ C Cuba pr bacco gre aromatic parts of t near the which is square m duced in duced no “Why, place wali you esti $10,000.” “You m ing to se want me E Elopem parents Bulgaria, ceremon; avoided 0000 0 x > d eatin; for 1 300060080000000000000000000000.00 g {=1] 0 Oo Q on