MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL AT MEYERSDALE, PA. R. M. SWISHER, Editor. When pald strictly In advance $1. 25! 5 when not paid in advance Entered at the Postoffice at Meyers- | sale, Pa. as second class"mail matter. EE DEMOCCRACY’S TASK (By J. E. Jones) | The millions fought and millions! bled and died; but when you asked | them for what, they puckered up| their faces and scorned the ““ignor- ance’ that prompted the question. Then President Wilson discovered a happy phrase when he declared | that the war is being fought for de-| mocracy. It was just like finding your collar button under the dresser, for these Europeans. They rushed pellmell and ®*embraced democracy, and they swayed their poor tired heads and shouted new hallelujahs in the nume of Vale | Sam and demo- cracy. And so*it has come to pass that the great nations of the world are in a league to make.democracy safe and, triumphant. Prussianism is the hateful word that best describes people who have forgotten civilization, who have abandoned their honor and manhood, and who have lost respect for wo- manhood. Prussianism has unloosed hell on earth. Democracy has enlisted for the purpose of rounding up and im- pounding in a corral this hell that has] been running amuck. And the civilized nations are de- lighted to find that they are fighting with democracy, and they have ac- cepted the phrases of the United States, and have declared that in the end this war must finish Prussianism for all time. The new. copartnership of civiliza- tion has been cemented on real demo- cratic seil; and Balfour, Joffre, Vivi- ani, and their parties from England! and France, have accepted the help of the world’s greatest democratic guvernment. Our billions stand pledged hence- forth for democracy, for liberty and for civilization. Uncle Sam has writ- ten a blank check and has handed it to his new European partners. Mean- while cruel Prussianism has battered its fool head against a stone wall— and it is doomed. Democracy has taken up a big con- tract, and she must see it out to the finish. Then the fight of Democracy must continue through the long ages following its triumph over the pres- ent foe. ‘ Strange doctrines come to America these days, and dangers lurk in the new theories about which cling the interests that would promote money wars, control the press and give us conscription. The pity of it all is that in such trying times sober judg- ment yields frequently to hysteria and excitement. Democracy must be kept safe against hate, greed, arrogance, and the baser passions that seek always 40 sway and control small groups thac are placed in power. In cases like the present the people give carte blanche to their higher officials when- ever a crisis is at hand. Democracy has pulied its gun, and has declared that it wants peace, and that in order to get it the tar must be knocked out of Brussianism. Democracy is no longer a national * aifair witn us Americans; but ‘it has become a owrid organization. It promises much for the future, and the people of the United States will do well at all stages of the proceed- ings to look well to democracy, and to direct that she keep her eagle eye peeled least a new Prussianism should spring up right here in our own house- hold. 'L'here must be no false faces worn by. tanis democracy that the world is fighting for. Ana 11 Democracy comes out of the trenches, out of the gesspools of | liquid fire, out of the savagery of | the submarine; if she rignts the wrongs of enslaving the presecuted | .. Belgiams; if she meets the Naugalim} in france—if she conquers these things expressed in these meek words, | and stil remains true to herself, then | democracy and the spirit of brotherly | love will be ready to go into partner- | ship and declare regular daily divi- dends through all eternity. Americans can well afford to re- member the Washington, | | \ | 1 who in presenting his swords to his hephews, said that they | were “not to unsheath them for the] purpose of shielding blood, except it | be in self-defense or defense of their | country and its rights, and in the lat- | ter case to keep them unsheated and prefer falling with them in their} hands rather than the relinquishment fhereots Democracy promises to provide lasting peace by the sword. A Problem That Is Working Out The spectacle of the lion and the lamb lying down together according to Biblical prophecy, would not be more surprising than some of the developments that have been brought about by the ' national emergency created by the war. For example, the comercial organizations representing the shippers of the country who ordi- narily flock to Washington by the hundreds to fight any proposal for an increase in railroad rates are now actually petitioning the Inteistate Commerce Commission to grant the increase that the railroads are asking. Not only that but a number of the trade organizations have gone further and urge the Commission to waive the usual requirement for the filing of freight tariff schedules - by the roads covering the proposed advances. They do this on the grounds that is important not to delay action in the | matter in view of the importance of | ——— | enabling the railroads to put them-| PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY | Selves into better shape for moving troops and supplies in prompt and | efficient fashion. | Chicago should pay nine or eleven | shippers and transportation men to i pull together in the cause of national tis apparent that every pound of food | .lish a food commission, the principle ‘purpose of “which will be aimed at injunction of Gen eral ! THE MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL, MEYERSDALE, PA. ~ NOTES FROM HiGH SCHOCL| ‘When one recalls the verrific strug- gles “that used to go on and the EDITOR thousands of pages of testimony taken Lenore Collins 7 $1.50 | on the question of whether dried ASSISTANT ED!TOR Gregg Darrow ‘REPORTERS { prunes moving from California to no cents a hundred this. willingness of | efficiency is probhbly as striking an Harry Aurandt '20. | evidence of the new. spirit of unity Irene AuStin '20. resulting from the war as can be Ruth Bowmaster "19. found anywhere. Perhaps this will Clara Rowe 148. . prove to be the most valuable lesson : oS 3 of the war—that the interests of dif- Edna Zinn "17. ferent classes of our great population Margaret Damico '17. aer really one, and that in the past - | there has been a great amount of un- A necessary friction over matters of HIGH SCHOOL NEWS really minor importance. But, to] Owing to Jim Swank’s unequaled come back to the question of the rail- talent in producing earthly and un- roads, the general impression hare !earthly sounds, he was falsely as- seems to be, in view of the attitude | cysed © last Wed, of a misdemeanor, taken by the shippers, that the roads | when a herd of ‘cattle was being will get a moderate increase, and that! driven down the street issuing forth it is to the best interests of the their melodious strains every eye in country that they should get it. {he room was instantly turned on The Food Crisis | James, every one thinking him to be The Etropeans frankly admi thatthe producer of the sounds. {they have not fo doenough to eat. that near to the real stuff, that you Not only is the food supply, as|James, since your talent has come based on the 1916 cr8p, insufficient |can fool wise men like Harvey Meyers {for our own domestic needs, but it and Howard Gress, we ‘advise you to {keep well in practice, and some day you may—be a great “ventriloquist, and have the ability to make your that goes abroad tightens the con-! dition at home. The overcrowded cities are always filled with misery and poverty, and the people who receive common wages for common labor are unable right now to buy sufficient quantities of earth to the other. Latest Notice. Mary Siehl: Next week I am go- food and. clothing, at the present ing to the Recruiting Station and high prices, for themselves and fami- |help the Government. : lies. Norman Suder: What do you The Governgent, in taking a hand in affairs, does not expect that there will be any rush of patriotic men and women, volunteering to turn them- selves into farmers. But Uncle Sam does expect to be able to plug up a lot of leaks responsible for the wastage of food. The Government will likely estab- mean? ° Mary: Why, I. am going to kiss the first 10 fellows who enlist. Irvin Gress and Michael Hady: Please tell us what day, Mary, so we are the first. Miss Beck: terous mean? Anna Forquer: can’t say it. Anna what does dex- O I know but I protecting the public against the un- necessary boosting of prices. The So eek ; Well Anna express Government will also take a hand in Anrm promoting many means ad methods intended to result i an increased acreage of crops. There is a good deal of comfort felt i the fact that the Government itself will in effect take charge of the market situation at home, and in sup- plying food for England and France. No industry ‘or activity offers greater inducements than farming. I never express myself I always go by freight. i G. Darrow says she has one con- solation; if she can’t get a man on the string she can have at least a piece of chalk. We wonder what made Prof. Arnold blush when in Cicero class Irvin Gress translated, “I have ‘proposed to my- self.” Found: A new animal, by Howard @ress, called a “fena tick” (fanatic). The Seniors have adopted as their The westmoreiana oal company which owns several hundred acres of slogan, “Let the boys do ) it. ny surface around its mines in Irwin has had the land plowed and Rn] wo gg £ 3 shat the door in Mr. for free use of miners. Even the big. a 1d oy : flower beds around the Westmoreland ny: idn’t know e ig a mansion in West Irwin have been door in his face. d fi dening. plowed up TOF gardenme taining the word “gladiator.” Guy Floto: Mr, Smith ate a hen yesterday and to-day -he pays Be is ' glad-he-ate-her. Miss Beck: read the song.” : William Keegant: “Read it”! Miss Beck: “Well you may sing it if you wish.” Recently in German uss while discussing a sentence Rudolphus Bow- man asked why moonlight was white? Edward Crowe informed us then that the moon was blue. We wish some person would give Robert Blake lessons in tatting and crocheting as he seems to be greatly interested in that’kind of work. Coal operators in the Irwin-Greens- burg field have notified their employ- ees of a wage increase of from 17 to 26 per cent, effective May 1. More than 12,000 men are benefited and the yearly increase in payrolls, it is esti- mated, will -reach approximately $2,000,000. . Lex N. Mitchell of Jefferson county introduced a bill in the Pennsylvania house of representatives forbidding manufacture or sale of liquors from July 1, 1917, to the end of the world war. Liquor for medicinal and sacra- mental purposes is permitted. William you may “Slackers” in Irwin will find hard rowing from now on. Chief of Police Charles F. Frum, a veteran soldier, has come out with the announcement that young men there must either en- list, go to work or stop loafing on the streets. : All employees of the executive branch of the Pennsylvania state gov- | ernment were ordered by Governor { Brumbaugh to take the oatk of al legiance to the United States. Any, who refuse will be dismissed. for their commencement success. mores that we receive no news from them. Have they all become such a bunch of sticks that nothing happens in the class worth noting, or do they shun the publicity of having their is iv the reporters fault? ~ mm) Sean! that biondachial, Pain and 111 Health rob you of all your efficiency. DR. MILES’ ANTI-PAIN PILLS quickly relieve Pain, but at the same time, when over-work or nervousness is the cause, ; Dr. Miles’ Restorative Nervine should be used to relieve the cause. Cy =o IF FIRST BOX, OR BOTTLE. FAILS HENRY FAR AM, TO BENEFIT YOU, YOUR MONEY Spring Valley, Minn. ad WILL BE REFUNDED. ——— | 1 : | SEVERE HEADACHE. | «] once had terrible headaches anl feared La Grippe. I could noi at- tend to my work. I tqgk some of Dr. Miles’ Anti- Pain Pills and the pain was quickly gone. Then I started using Dr. Miles’ Nervine and the trouble | vanished completely -and I felt well and active once more.” ‘Now, voice heard from one end of the Miss Beck: Write a Lee ocn-| 1 $14.70@15.75; The Seniors have selected the play! 13.40; exercises, and are working hard to make it a | What has become of the Sopho-| names published in our column, or, pr OY TNT DER YL TR DL GLENCOE GLEANINGS. Mary Martz or Corrigansville was buried at Mt. Lebanon on Sunday. Six. autos made up the funeral party eut of Maryland. Harvey Leydig and Milt Webreck of Somerset spend Sunday with their parents. Mrs. John Weaver, son Lester, and Heard Miller of Connellsville Sun- dayéd with S. J. Layman’s. Mrs. Harvey Smith is in the West- ern Maryland Hospital at Cuberland following an operation last Thurs- day. Arthur Bittner is again an em- ploye of Jacob Ludy of our township. G. G. Delozier represented Glencoe on the Pittsburg Excursion on Sun- day. Dr. Large of Meyersdale visited our Burg on Health duties on Tues- day. 3 Mrs W. Cook returned from ua trip to Columbus and Cleveland, Ohio, on Monday. The Local Telephone Company is !érecting a line for the Soldier Boys ‘at Falls Cut Tunnel. Even the Band is showing signs of | revival for which we commend said organization. Alfred Broadwater was a Hynd- man visitor on Thursday. Henry Keidle of Mance is a patient in a Cumberland Hospital since last Saturday. pn ie LIVE STOCK AND GRAIN Pittsburgh, May 1. Butter—Prints, 41@41%¢c; @40%c. Eggs—Fresh, 34@34%c. Cattle—Prime, $11.76@12.25; good, $10.75@11.60; tidy butchers, $10. 50@ 11; fair, $9.25@10; common, $8@9; heifers, $7@10.75; common to good fat bulls, $6@10; common to good fat cows, $56@9.50; fresh cows and spring- ers, $40@85. : Sheep and Lambs—Prime wethers, $10.75@11.25! good mixed, $10@10.59; fair mixed, $9@9.50; culls and com- mon. $4.50@7; lambs, $3.50@13.75; spring lambs, $15@18; veal calves, $12.50@13; heavy and thin calves, $6 @10. Hogs—Prime heavy and heavy mixed, $16@16.10; mediums and heavy Yorkers, $15.90@16; light Yorkers, $14 @15; pigs, $13@13.25; roughs, $14@ 15; stags, $12.60@13. Cleveland, May 1. Cattle—Choice fat steers, $11@ 12; choice to fat steers, $10@10.75; good to choice butcher steers, $9@10; fair to good butcher steers, $8.26@ 9.50; common to light steers, $7.50@ 8.60; heifers, $6.50@8.60; good to choice butcher bulls, $8.50@10; bologna bulls, $7@8.25; good t8 choice cows, $8@ 9.50; fair to good cows, $6.50@7.50; common cows, $4.75@5.75; milch cows and springers, $60@90. Calves—Choice, $12.25@12.75; good mixed, $11.25@11.75; heavy, 38@10. Hogs—Choice © heavy, $16; good mixed, $15.80; Yorkers, $15.75; pigs and lights, $13.25; roughs, $14; stags, $12.75. Clipped Sheep and Lambs—Choice, $12.50@13; fair to good, $8.50@10.50; | culls and common, $8@9; good to choice wethers, $10@10.50; good to choice ewes, $9@10; bucks, $8@9." Chicago, May 1. $15.50@15.80; light, mixed, $15.25@15.85; heavy, $15.25@15.90; roughs, $15.25@ 15.45; pigs, $10@13.60. Cattle—Native beef cattle, $9@ stockers and feeders, $7.15@ 9.85; cows and heifers, $5.70@11.13; calves, $8@12. Wheat—May, $2.71. Jorn—May, $1.49%. Oats—May, 683c. Hogs—Bulk, Cold storage firms have represent- atives in and around Altoona buying up eggs by the thousands and ship- ping them to big plants to be held for fancy prices next winter. They are paying as high as 30 cents a dozen. As a result eggs, ordinarily plentiful at this time of the year, when they re- tail from 22 to 27 cents a dozen, are being sold at 37 cents. ~ A ————————— A fund is being raised in New Castle to buy woolen yarn with which to knit sleeveless * jackets. mittens” and mufflers for the men on the battleship Pennsylvania. Tle yarn purchased by this fund will be distrib- uted among those who are anxious to do the work but cannot afford to pur- chase the materials with hich to make these articles. Rev. Dr. J. Leonard Levy, prominent Pittsburgh rabbi, and one of the best known rabbis in the United States, died at his home here of pneu- monia superinduced by overwork. Dur: ing the sixteen years he spent as head of the Pittsburgh congregation Dr. Levy established a nationwide repu- tation as a clergyman, educator and lecturer. The Atlantic Refining company in Pittsburgh has announced another advance in wages, effective May 1 The rate for common labor will now be thirty cents an hour and com- paratively higher rates to other labor and mechanics. This is announced as being in recognition of the inérease in the cost of living. Jostled under a train when Uni- versity of Pittsburgh students engaged in a frolic at the Fourth avenue sia- tion of the Pennsylvania railroad in Pittsburgh, Raymond Storer, age twenty-one, son of County Detective Arthur Storer of Elizabeth and a stu- dent at Pitt, was fatally injured. If your eyes trouble you in any way you should have them carefully examined by a Sompetent, ex perienced Optometrist. If your SPECTACLES need changing you should use good judgment and have expert work done on them Our methods are different in many respects from others. A trial will convince, you 2bsolutely. Call in to se« me abut y our Case. Cook's Jewelry Store. WR RthRIAAL th A FRR 4% IF NURSERY STOCK AT ONE-THIRD AGENTS PRICES 82a arden mate Be Te ea od ae 2o0 Sr honey Saving “Sapiog wad cides ovis you Spel ut pppoe). . THOMAS E. SHEERIN, NURSERYMAN, 10 RIVER ST., DANSVILLE, N.Y. L tubs, 401 choice heifers, $9@10.25; light || Condensed Statement CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK OF MEYERSDALE, PA. At Close of Business May 1st, 1917 RESOURCES Loans and Investments.. ....................... $802,689,96 17.8. Bonds .;....--...00.. cn iene enarann sess 10,000.00 Banking House»... ........... a adieas es 30,200.00 Due from Banks and Reserve, Agents.... ....... 313,887.79 Cash.......... ee ah Lae ve... bBT92.54 § Total. ... $1,275,470.29 | LIABILITIES Capital Stoek"............¢ ei : . $ 65,000.00 Surplusand Profits... .... ........%.... 0... 146.787.88 Circulation... - 1... 0.0 Se isanh sty aia as 65,000.00 Deposits «.. in ier eiB ida cee..... 998,692.41 Total.... $1,275,470.29 | You get two kinds of Interest at this bank : : PERSONAL 3 COMPOUND We Give One and Pay the Other. “The Citizens National Bank +The Bank With The Clock With The: Million” : Get the Range of Smoking Satisfaction Roll “Bull” Durham into a cigarette and you have a smoke with all the vim, vigor and dash of Uncle Sam's fighting men, That's why the American Army is an army of “Bull” Durham smokers. “Bull” Durham puts snap into their action and “punch” into their systems. 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