MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY AT MEYERSDALE, PA. R. M. SWISHER, Editor. When paid strictly in advance $1.25 When not paid in advance $1.50 Entered at the Postoffice at Meyers- dale, Pa. as second class mail matter. i —————————————— THE PRESIDENT’S INAUGURAL The important declarat.on in iJres dent Wilson's inaugural =zdaress this: “We stand firm in armed ned trality since it seems thai no othe way can we demonstrate witat it 's we insist upon and cannot forego. We may be drawn on, by circumsta.-¢ es, not by our own purjose or desire to a more active assertion of ou: rights as we see them and a more im mediate association with the great struggle itse'f.” That represents the the true attitude of the Amercan peo- ple today. They will heartily join in the President’s prayer that he “may be given the wisdom and prudence to do my duty in the true spirit of this great people.” Facing his new term of office thus and determined that by no act of the Executive ghall our coun- try be placed in false position before the world, he may feel assured of the unity of America in support of his every act in furtherance of the inter- este of the nation. As an effort in homiletics the in aucural address is characteristic of Mr. Wilson. As an assertion of new principles, or the reassertion in a large way of principles to which the penple are committed, it is not distin- guished. The statement of things for which we stand “whether in war or peace,” is a restatement of Mr. Wil- son's own devotion to humanity rather than to the United States which the President has made a number of times before without impressing the p32o- ple with the practicability of his theo- ry. His satisfaction with his party’s achievements in domestic legislation remaing to he justified by demonstra- tion of their usefulness to the coun- try. That is for the future. For the time being, the danger threatening from without demands that our peo ple stand behind hint, the President, with ithe single aim of protecting our country and the rights of our coun- trymen. 2 New Court Rues Adopted. les avout atiachiug uinsei w the pa- roll. The result, of course, i8 “peuac. without victory” for the President. WE HELP SWITZERLAND A dispatch from Berne, Switzer land, announces that the Swiss Gov- ecrnient is workin _g upon a plan to te organize and centranize exporta- tions by Governnient aid. Expor:s wiil be via Rotterdam, through Swiss forwarding agencies, using Govern- ment-charcered boats. We will he'p Qwitzerland al! we can with a tari¥- for revenue tax on gcods competing with American manufactures, and American manufactures subject to a profits tax and laboring under the strain of not knowing “what each day lay bring forth” from the committee rooms of a party whose slogan is down with American industries!” JAPAN SUPERSEDES AMERICA Jepan’s deve'opment of the cotton industry has in the short space of three years practically eliminated the United States ag an exporter of cot- tan cli ths to China, exports of those goods to the Confuciang having fallen from $8,003,194 in 1913 to less than $200,000 last year. Under the Wilson- Underwood tariff rates on cotton cloths, what ig to prevent Japan tura- ing her attention next to the Ameri- can market? A NEW RECIPROCITY Message of industrial America to Washington: “We are at the natioa’s service !” Reply from Washington: tinn, and come across with a profits | tax!” NOT PRACTICING HIS PREACHING Andrew Carnegie recently paid $2, 000.000 for a lot adjoining his home in New York in order to keep away undesirable neighbors. But the up- propriation of a few million dollars of Federal money to construct battle- ships for the same purpose does wuol nieet the approval of the Laird of Skibo, despite the money he made n armor plate. Lloyd George’s Warning. 1loyd George ig under no delusion$ as to the peril to Great Britain in ti.e German submarine campaizn He docs not see in the initial faiinre ic achieve all that was expected security for the country. On the contrary, he frankly says that only hope of vic tory for the Allies is the complete de- feat of the U-boats. The Prime min New rules governing the practice | jo; does not regard the threat cf in the several courts of the county | iaryation as too remote to cause ans were approved recently by Judge W HH. Ruppel and Monday morning print od copies were delivered to members of the bar at the office of the Couty Commissioners. jety. There ig even now a shortage of shipping.—Philadelphia Ledger. It ic a cold day when the public spirited people of Meyersdale get left. The new rules replre~ the rules yotwithgtanding the riva’ry to be one adopted in 1888, when Judge William J. Baer occupied the bench of the of ‘he first of the 100 }i~emgez granted car owners. Meyersdale people got Sixteenth Judicial District composed | nt of the number: Hon. F. B. Black of Bedford and Somerset counties, and ir many instances are similar. T.cg’'=lation adopted in recent years Lag efieci~d so many changes in the genera’ practice that the legislature No. 8, W. F. Hoblitzell No. 37, J. M Rlack No. 40, Clarence Moore No. 64, T. A. Kendall No. 79. Labor problems with which rail pzssed an Act requiring the several| rjads have had to contend during the counties to have the rules of court period of industrial activity and the rinted for the benefie of attorneys and the public in general. The changes made in the rules ef- fective Monday in which laymen are interested concern the time for hold- ing court. Hereafter the regular quarterly terms of the Court of Con.- mon Peas will convene on the first Tonday of February, May, September, and December. Only cases on the criminal docket will be tried at the scesions mentioned, but wrts will ba returnable. The regular terms for the trial of civil cases will hereafter be held be- gimning on the second Monday of Jevvary. March, and October respec tively. Special terms may be called by the court at any time as has b «+n the custom in the past. Argument court will be held on the first Monday of each m= th hereaf ter Changes have heen made in the rules regarding depositions and cos:s, and new rules concerning the Work- men’s Compensation Act have been adopted. PERPETUAL MOTION FINANCE According to press reports, the Fea- eral Reserve Board has advocated an amendment to the Reserve law which will permit the Federal Reserve banks to issue notes against gold and then count that go'd as part of the rererve required against new note is- sues. When this has been success- large force working on European or- ders of all kinds are indicated by re- rorts of the labor bureau of the Bal ‘{imore and Ohio railroad showing that during the past year 54,000 laborers were transportd over the railroad to roints between New York, Chicazo and St. Lou‘s where steady employ- ment awaited those desiring work. Decpite the fact that wages offered were as high as $3.00 a day in Pitts- burg, Chicago and other industrial centers, thousands of men refused situations offered by the railroad. The only object many of the workmen had ‘memaking trips, the officials say, was to secure free transportation from one city to another. It is also claimed that the high wages paid caused many laborers to work shorter hours on the theory that it required a certain amount of money to support them and “hen that had been secured they were irstified in quitting either for a rest cr a change in situations. Since the Commercial was “oace defunct but now reserrected” it has “een doing very well, thank yeu, and iz enjoying a very healthy patronage, but causes some others to become peevish and perform some very u- dicrous stunts. , Worms Make Children Fretful. Children suffering from worms are dull and irritable, puny and weak, of- fully accomplished, we shall be able ten grind their teeth and ery out .n to lift ourselves by our bootstraps. PEACE WITH GERMANY One of the President’s endeavors to solidify the sentiment of the na- ion behind him in the war crisis was to nominate a Tamany man to be post- master of New York. The post-office in that city has been a bone of conten- tion for a long time. Mr. Wilson once named one Tamany man who prompt- iy refused the job. He has now taken another from the Wigwam, a lame- | sleep, being a constant source of wor ry to their parents. Kickapoo Worm Killer is a mild laxative remedy ia candy tablet form that children like te take. Promptly effective, it .ille znd removes the worm fron ths how e¢:s, Irregular appitite and bowel movement, lack of interest in plav are sure signs of worms. Relie your child of this burden. At all druggista, or 3hC. Very good table peaches 160 per § duck Congressman, who has no serup- TPE? can at Habel & Phillips. “Then accept free trade as your por- : fos frrtne a 3 1 live * ba trod es nr: {I URpRAer gin ue Liv: oiulitfuol Senator Sproul Would Have a Division in Agriculture Cepartment— Two Members cf House Offer Resolution for Commissions to Investigate the Question of Foodstuffs. Harrisburg, Pa., Ma:ch 6.—Legal ob stacles are being cleared by the legis- lature for a thorough and prompt in- vestigation into the reasons for the high cost of food. Senator William C. Sproul, Chester, has introduced in the senate a bill pro- viding for the creation of a bureau pf markets within the department of agri- culture. The plan proposed by Ssana- tor Sproul is somewhat the same as has been Inaugurated in other states and by the federal government in the so-called office of markets in the na- tional department of agriculture. The purpose of the bill, as stated in the first section, is “for the purpose of furn- ishing proper, efficient and economical handling, padking, transporting, stor age, distribution, inspection and sale of agricultural products of all kinds within this commonwealth, and for the further purpose of assisting producers | and consumers in selling and purchas- ing the same under fair conditions and a fair and reasonable price.” vides, shall be in charge of a director of markets, who shall organize said bureau and plan and formulate the work to be done. The bureau is to gather, formulate and disseminate in formation and by correspondence, pub keep producers, purchaser: and con- sumers advised of the supply and de mand of such products as come within its purview. The bill alse provides that the bu- reau shall publish periodical bulletins, setting forth current market prices and the source of supply, ete. The bureau shall also have the right to in-! vestigate delays. embargoes and chare- | The bureau, the Sproul measure pro- lHcation and other practical means, | .usSDALE, PA. RCPRIATION PACBLEM IS UP Committees WII Spand Week Looking Into Hospital Needs, —— PURE BUSINESS PROPOSITION. Chairman Woodward Says That Avall. | able Money for Charity Will be Dis-' tributed According to Amount on Hand—Institutions Must Look te New Revenues for Increases. Harrisburg, Pa. March 6.—The leg- islature having taken a recess until May 12 as a courtesy to the Demo- eratic members, who desired to attend the inauguration ceremonies this week, considerable headway is being made with the appropriation problem. incidentally it might be stated that the problem this session is more com- plex than ever before. This week both the senate and house appropriation committees are visiting different sections of the state for the purpose of looking into the needs of hospitals and other institu- tions desiring state aid. The house members of the committee exvect to travel from Philadelphia to Pittshur-h and from York in the southern par! of the state to Carbondale in the north- east. Members of the senate com- mittee have planned to go northeast and later to the extreme northwest, looking Into the institutions in and about Erie. High cost of living is entering intn the demands for appropriations. Nedessaries of life are higher, im- provements cost more and there is a constant increase in wages among in- stituticn employes. In other words, it | requires fifty per cent more to run a | hospital now than it did ten years ago, even if the number of patient is the same. “Out work is a business proposition pure and simple,” said Mr. Woodward, chairman of the house appropriation committees, when interviewed a few days ago. - “The amounts available for charitable purposes will b2 distribute {in a fair manner; if the legislature { passes revenue acts to give us addi- . tional amounts then the hospitals wi UOTE ARICA LADERA es in the transportation and handling receive increases. In case we have ne of agricultural products, and also un- new revenues, it is absurd for any lawful comhi~~tions or agresments in, hospital to count on getting a huge restraint of trade or for fixing priced,‘ fpcrease. When the money is not here and may institute proceedings befor? how, I ask, can we order it paid out.” state to prevent unreasonable prices. The directors will have broad powers in the inspection and grading of agri: cultural products and the production of the public against imposition. authority to appoint a commission to look into the food question, was offer- ed by Representative Glass, and was adopted. Another resolution. introduced "v Representative Frederick Beyer. ~lsn of Philadelphia, provides for the oc tablishment of a legislative comm 's- sion of six to investigate the food =u-- ply, and moreover, directs the Pe-n- sylvania prnhlie service commission to report whether railroads are res-on- sible for the food famine by hold‘ne up freight cars. WANT SALARY RAISED One Legislator Thinks Members’ Pav is Too Small. Harrisburg. Pa.. March 6—Renpre sentative Reichenbacker. new memb»er from Wavne, declares that the high cost of living well warrants his stand- house and which carries with it a sb. stantial Increase in the pay of mem- bers of the house and senate. Reichenbacker would pay each ren- resentative and each Senator $2500 fr attending biennial sessions of the leo. Islature and $500 additional in the event the legislature convened in spe- cial session. The present pay is $1700. The man from Wavne would fix the mileage fee at thirty cents per mile, an increase of twenty cents per mile over the present rate. “It’s been years since the legislature handled a bill calling for increase? pay for its members. Present-day con. ditions are such and the cost of living here and in traveling to and from here fs such that my bill should meet with the approval of every one,” its spon: sor says. Members of the present leg islature would not profit by the pzss age of the bill, since the salaries of state officers cannot be increased or diminished during their term of office . PAY FOR DISEASFS Maurer Presents Imnortant Addition to Compensation Act. Harrisburg, Pa., March 6.—Compen- sation would be given workers for vo- cational diseases and deaths resulting from them as well as for physical in jury or death by violence, by the pro- visions of a measure introduced in the house by Representative Maurer, the Socialist member from Berks. The Maurer amendment to the work men’s compensation bill would have : the terms “injury” and “personal in.-| fury” as used in the aet construed to | mean “violence to the physical strue ture of the bedy and such disease or infection as mnatursily resulted there from and also such disease or Infection as may be found to be vocatienal or to inhere in the condition of the pre mises, or to result naturally frem fhe operation of he employers business. The same provision is made to apply to deaths. t § A resolution, granting the governor ing by the bill he introduced in th! proper courts under the flaws of thi* | That the appropriation chairman is figuring on passing some revenue leg- || islation was shown last week when he vigorously opposed a resolution to have the legislature adjourn early in May. He stated that revenue bills are pending and that there Is no as- surance of final disposition of these measures at the time mentioned in the final adjournment resolution. Wood- ward’s nrotest succeeled in killing the resolution. . In adjourning over this week th- Republicans “passed the buck” to the Democrats in the lezislature. and fore. ed the minority party to sponsor the resolution. The .vote in the hovrs-. where the recess resolution was intr~ duced. was 108 to 62, the Demon=ote and the members of the house ~ppr~ priations committee voting for the re. cess. The senate concurred The Democratic senators hod r~fu- ed to sponsor the rececg rea~ ntip- and wanted the Repnb'icans’ to rut ‘t across. The Republicans refrsod. as- serting that they would not take the responsibility for further delay. NO CHANGE IN DOE LAW House Committee ‘Ouposes Open Sea son Plan. Harrisburg, Pa., March 6.—Membe~s of the house committee on game ar opposed to making any open season for killing does, although the sugg s- tion has been made because of com plaints made by farmers and fru't growers that female deer, which are protected by law, have been raiding their fields and orchards for the last year and causing much damage. The members of the game committee at a hearing given Secretary Kalbfus. of the state game commission, expressed themselves as opposed to any open season on the does. The members declared that they were favorable to a plan whereby state game wardens could kill deer or does at any time they were caus- ing damage to farmers and becoming public nuisances, but not to permit any one else to do it. It is prob->'e that there will be favorable a*'-~ muneon tha bi'l to pro vide t>2t 87% 220 af the revenues frm hunters’ li-e~c2 he * »gide to rem burse farmers an? orchard owno-g for damage done by deer hear or e'k nun- der supervision of the ame commie. sion, which is authorized to n-me jury of three to determine d-mage when an agreement cannot be reac) - ed. vay ELECTION OFFICERS Would Have Pay Increased From $£ to $7.50. Harrisburg, Pa., March 6.—Repre- sentative Walter A. Ringler, of Raad- ing, introduced a bill in the hon-e which aims to Increase the compens-- tion of election Judges, clerks and i- spectors throughout the state. with the exception of Philadelphia, from the present rate of $5 to $7.80. Some opposition has been expregsed 9y up-state members partlonlariy from the smaller ~ountics as they say their pm — i HT TIDUS (pa Fan sri * reners A ar Hey & baldwin or EG it by A rew line of Shirts. All Sizes, Styles and Qualities. tee them. Hartley & Baldwin Meyersdale, Pa. Se mmm mm——— TETRIS ERENTRRORS CERCA AOE ER arc BUVRMBEORMRRLT ETI RNASAIRIRGIRGS WR RRR Sn Ath . HOW ARE YOU?2 TTR I LL IN EA RR A common greeting not always ans- wered---1 am well. Do you know that much of your “bum feeling” is due to the Eye Defects- Simple Diagnosis. What shall I do? Have your eyes examined ba a Competent Optometrist, Eye Sight Specialist. My methods are very Simple th %h Safe and Satisfactory, | Examinations Free COOK THE. OPTOMETRIST 9 Eye Sight Specialist EBoth Fhenes RURRRACRLhIRRIARYE thith RRR RR th th 1] th th Lh Lt th th th ih th th th th th Meyersdale, Pa. th Statemert (CITIZENS NATIONAL BANK -— 0 OFLMEYERSDALE[PA. = ve my At Close of Business December, 27, 1917 C3 { «néerced got RE rere _ HRESOURCES ;&=r=c Loans and Tavestments srr TLE eS Bonde ei vee GLE OOM Banline Mouse, ...c. civic vn SC EEOS0000 Due from Banks and ReserveJAgents cr vu ven senges 220,008.37 Catlin oer irr ee rE aC i ee 2 ES BE. Mtal.... $1,143,436.9/ LIABILITIES] Sig ) ae=m Capital:Stock............ oo. $165,000.00 Surplus................... cre serrreaes sO Undivided Profits. .... sia TTTT86416.34 Sve ee 000 Circulation... .......... rrenensensernan DE 65,000.00 Deposits !........... TL. 977,021.63 Total. ...1$1,145,436.97 The Citizens National Bank “The Bank With The Clock] With The Million"’§ jocal expenses are foo greet as it is. ~ Butter Your Bread With The highest Quality churmed— The mest Economical te bug RULIISNNS 4 sigisls 4 4iiivuy of Salthnd pio Purity and Perfection FL. baked up > the fact hat evesy powad is What sivonger Guarantee enn theve Rg —— BEODOOHOHCHOECH | ocal Ezra Geiger pelasant calle nesday. 3 Cakes Fa at Bittner’'s G John Brown caller at this M. A. Rome pleasant calle I.ombard Pl Bittner’s Gro Miss Hazel is a house gus C Price, Sawmill, kur Qutfit ready See H. Phill] Pa. Rev. J. C. 1 augural cere taking the ad to pay a shox son in that c¢ J. L. Walk welcome calle day. Mr. Wa the Mergentl and while he type, and be clean bill of 1 tcwn. For 70 days wreck train : district of tl railroad’s lin not “called in of line to wl signed is mc Try Bittne; Coffee. The fire @ again accent: modern me: quickly and dragging of 1 feel. of snow rapidly done the best cond when the fire As request the B. & O. waiting shed -. have placed heated and room. Last Satu and on Sund dition was I and on thht ditions were depth was al Since then have been 1 one-half of i Mrs. Alice and Herbert ington, D. C ness the in ‘Wilson. Th their trip by cousin. Large cam Bittner’'s Gr “ Mrs. Mino of Dr. and nesday even Sickness of home. She call on mar acquaintenc: Sloan’s Lit The tortu pains and a bearable ar mennt, a cle to apply an sy plasters penetrates For the ma mg exposu muscle sore promptly e bottle hand: ache, backa ternal pain It Small qu gar appear and at pre more will kb of a few da present hig likely to hz farmers wl product, ar will be mad ufacture ai can this se work is in ple sugar price is lo greve dor profit to b trees. Thi son, and if ue favorakb b2 manufa season tha Some farm attention caiming th: MOre Mone sacured fr rap.