n | W. PARK KOOSER. | FARM! RS i As noted in our last issue, Ww. | aid ; Park Kooser, a well known mem- | (CLUMN ber of one of the oldest families in | - A By ] 3 Somerset County, died May 15 at “his heme in Somerset following two ma- Some Practical Suggestions Well jor operations with the past -several Worth Knowing From the De- weeks. Mr. Kooser would have deen partment of Agriculture. 68 years old had he lived until the | 24th of the present month. He was a FACTS FOR DAILY USE | son of Curtis and Emeline Kiernan TREATMENT OF TREES GIRDLED Kooser who lived in Somerset in the BY MICE AND RABBITS. | 18th century, before Somerset was in- Many reporis of iield mice doing corporated. Mr. Kooser was for a damage in orchards throughout the number of years the manager of the State have been received by Zoolo- Jenner stores. And for quite a period gist H. A. Surface. In numerous let- of years, he was manager of the ters written on the subject Prof. Mineral Point Railroad. Mineral Surface makes a plea for the saving Point has since been given the name of the enemfes of the mice, such as ~f Rockwood. He managed a store in hawks, Owls, skunks and foxes. He Pittsburg and for a time was a part says in reply to ome communication: , ner in the store of W. B. Frease, of “We must expect this sort of Somerset. Two years ago, Mr. Kooser thing to eontinue as long. as the ' retired, retaining his office of Treas- State authorizes, and even requires urer of the Quemahoning Coal Co. the killing of the enemies of the mice. Mr. Kooser was never married. He These carnivorous creatures are of was a brother of the following: —ExX- great value in the destruction of ro- judge F. J. Kooser Herman B., Gen- dents, and I feel it is very wrong to eral manager of the American Re- pay a bounty for their destruction. frigerator Company of St. Louis; We shall continue to have such loss- Curtis O. Sec. of the County Trust es ag this until the rodents decrease Co. Somerset; E. K., of the Hahn or are held in check.I have scores of Meat Company of Johnstown, and letters reporting tens of thousands of jthe following sisters: Mrs. John W. dollars of property destroyed in this | Wolfe of Somerset; Mrs. A. E, wife State during the past winter by mice, 'of Rev. Dr. Truxal, Meyersdale and moles and rabbits. Many of the tree Misses Re®ecca and Jessie at home. owners are claiming that as these creatures are protected by law it is C. W. KUTZ. only proper for the State to compen- Hon. Cyrenius W. Kutz, the well sate them for the loss they have sus- known and popular. lumberman-coal tained. The interests of the orchard- operator of Lower Turkeyfoot town ists and farmers are verygreat, and it ship, died May 15 at his home in would not be unreasonable to give Ursina, aged about 60 years. He them better protection than they had been sick for only a day or two have at the present time. and at no time was his condition re- “Your treatment of the trees in the garded as alarming. fall by removing the mulch from the Mr. Kutz was a native of Berks trunks and putting clay around was County, having been born at Kutz all right, but there was one thing town, the seat of cne of the State you did that was wrong, and that was Normal schoosl. He was elected to removing the snow from the ground. the Legislature by the Democrats You should let it lie and instead of his native county, serving two of removing it you should put more or three terms. About 20 years ago on. If you made a mound of snow and he came to this region and ever packed it around each tree, the mice since was prominently identified would not have burrowed through it, with the lumber and coal interests. and the trees would not have been He has a wide circle, of friends girdled. Also, if you had pruned off throughout the state. His wife and some of the branches and thrown several children survive him. them on the ground so that the mice and rabbits would have eaten them. ' they would have. been. kept. from starving to, death and from being for- §jeq at his home on May 8th of heart ced to eat the trunks of the trees. failure. He was born in Fayette “It is scarcely advisiable to bridge county, Dec. 25, 1863, a son of Ab- graft trees that have been girdled or ga1om Steyer. In 1858 he married openly exposed ten inches wide. I Migs Phoebe Imel,” daughter of Hen- would prefer to cut them off at the GEORGE STEYER. A resident of Lower Turkeyfoot ; ry Imel, after which they lived Lower part of the girdle area and let ¢,; several years in Springfield them throw up a strong shoot. When township. Some years later they this gets to be about three feet high : moved to the state of Illinois where top it, and make it branch and form i < \ they resided a short time. The bal- a new head. Drive a stake in the ance of their lives was spent at the ground and tie it with the stake with ome near the Harbaugh school- a band of soft cloth, as ti is very like- house ly to be broken by the wind or culti- | . . 2 vitor during the first season” A widow and the following child- {ren survive: Levi, Stephen, Hen- LIME AND ITS USES ee ink bikin FOR THE SOIL.’ : ? : i ~ Dainton of McPaul Towa; Luther In Northwestern Pennsylvania - ! : : of Raymond, S. D.; George and many farmers are using lime on the , Truman at home, Mrs. Clarence goil, some of them paying high pric- eg for the lime,” says J. T. Campbell soil and farm crop expert of the Pa. Dept. of Agriculture, Fayette county also survive. “Q-casion2lly 1 meet 2 man who! says lime has made no improvement | on his crops. I have several times ob-' Niehols of Scullton and Mrs. Rob- ert Hostetler of Connellsville. Two j brothers, Daniel and Elijah, of MRS. MARY ATCHESON, _ The widow of Emanuel Atcheson. served the same condition on farms. i,q on Monday evening of last week that I am well acquainted with, and ,¢ her home in Berlin aged 68 years. there is a reason for this and one p,rajysis and other ailments caused reason is that lime will not drain jp... geath. She was born in Somerset land. Lime applied to soil that is ,54 was a sister of Mrs. Austin Keel primarily in need of drainage and Mrs. Ross F. Davis and Annie Pile of which cannot be profitably farmed Somerset; Mrs. Lillian Roberts of till drained is largely a waste of Pittsburg, John C. Pile of Somerset; money and effort. If this kind of 1and j,.,1 Piel of Jefferson and of Hamp- were thoroughly tile drained, and ton Pile, residence unknown. then the lime applied, the returns for the lime would be the very best. “Again I meet farmers who are | MRS. ELIZABETH CUPP, $ A respected resident of Somerset using lime in an effort to overcome m,wnship, died on May 2nd. at the the effets of poor farming and of de- home of her son, Theodore aged 87 structive methods of handling *he (...c 9 months, and 4 days. In addi- soil. My experience is that the use of tion t6 one son she is hires by 12 lime musk be accompanied by better grandchildren 19 great grandchildren methods in order to be profitably us- 4 great-great-grandchild. The funeral ed.” service was conducted by the Rev. McCarney. STATE AGRICULTURAL NOTES. Reports from all sections of the | State show a decided gain in the pro- svete of a normal peach crop over the indications of a month ago. In Adams county, the centre of the peach belt the indications at the be- inning of the present month wer=> for 76 per cent of a normal crop a- gainst 52 per cent on April 1. | # MRS. MARY SMITH, Wife of Michael Smith, died a few days ago in the Johnstown City hos- pital, her home being at Acosta. She was aged 29 years and was the moth- er of 8 children, who besides her husband survive her. ee —— i ' Reports from the crop correspond- Acording to reports from all sec- ontg state that the clover meadows, tions of the state the livestock is in' heat and rye have been very little splendid ccndition. Tn 21 counties the Gamaged this spring by heaving and condition is reported above the av- splendid crops are expected. erage while in 26 counties the condi- | Farm labor is reported very scarce tion is normal. Little disease is Te- 554 in many sections the farmers are ported and the livestock has spent from two to four weeks behind time a splendid winter. | with their spring work. ———————————————————— The Dz2iry and Food Bureau of the Department of Agriculture has start-, Reports from various sections of ed crusade against maraschino cher- | the State indicate that the Elberta roies used in cocktails and as trim- | peaches have been greatly affected mings for ice cream sundaes. It has by the changing weather conditions been found upon analysis that many in January and February. ¢f the cherries contain sulphur diox- ide which is nrohihited by the pure 3 CANS LOMBARD PLUMS for 252 BITTNER’S GROCERY. ————————————————————————— food law. ; at IS NEW HEAD OF WEST POINT MILITARY ACADEMY COLONEL JOHN BIDDLE. Colonel Biddle of the engineering corps of the United States army has been named by Secretary of War Baker to succeed Colonel Townsley as superintendent of the West Point Mili- tary academy. A GENERAL SURVEY OF THE WAR The capture of several lines of Brit- ish pasitions over a front of two kilo- meters (114 miles) near Givenchy-en- Gohelle was announced by the Ger- man war office. German troops stormed French positions on the eastern spurs of Hill 304 on the Verdun front and main- tained them against repeated counter attacks, which are said to have cost the French great losses. Reports from Kalmar, in Sweden, on the Baltic, state that a violent can- nonade was heard. It is believed a sea battle is in progress between Ger- man and Russian warships. A dispatch from Hull to Lloyds says the motor fishing boat Osprey has been sunk by the gunfire of a German submarine. The crew was picked up. The new submarine campaign against German shipping in the Baltic is reported to have resulted in the de- struction of four German merchant men. - None of the passengers or crew Of the French coasting steamer Mi were saved when she sunk as a result of a torpedo attack in the Mediter- ranean on May 16. The sinking of the Mira was an- nounced by Lloyds in London. \ FOUR KILLED, ONE INJUREE, WHEN TRAIN STRIKES AUTO New Comerstown (O.) Party Out fier Aftarneen SFive, Four persons were killed ang &3 other Sirsculsmale sessed E340 when & Sz TosiEmst Be=ameei railroad passenger tr2in stragh = automekils en £ Brivate reed creswies twe mils w= of T= TERE town, 2. Tas 55s &55 ==vs. Frank Wilse= aged thirtymine; Pauline Wilson, =% daughter of Mrs. Wilson; Mrs. G. EB. Purdy, thirty-five, and Laurine Purdy. seven, daughter of Mrs. Purdy, § G. BE. Pupdy, aged forty, was bruise& and probably internally injured, He is expected to recover. . The two families, both of New Com- erstown, had intended to spend the afternoon in the country and were en route to the Tuscarawas river, Mr. Wilson is superintendent of the Rex File and Saw company in New Com- erstown, ad Mr. Purdy is assistant superintendent, ; BABY KILLED, MOTHER IS HURT FATALLY IN RUNAWAY Becomes Horse Frigntencd and Crashes Into Iron Fence. A runaway horse, taking fright when a bolt in the shaft of the buggy loosened and struck it, crashed into an iron [ence*surroundi z the Smock cemetery, hear Uniontown, throwing the four occupants out of the buggy and causing the death of one, the seri- ous injury of another and lesser In: juries to the other two. : The horse was being driven by Mrs. Catherine Barrack, aged thirty, of Smock. With her were her three children, aged seven, five snd two, re- spectively. Mrs. Barrack was fatally injured and is dying in the Uniontown hospital. Jos>ph, her two-year-old scn, was killed, his neck being broken. The other caildren sustained serious cuts and bruises. FOR STRONG NAVY Battle Cruisers Displace Dread- noughts In Report — 10 BUILD FIVE NEXT YEAR Five-Year Program Discarded In: Favor of Faster Building—Battle Cruisers to Carry Ten 14-Inch Guns. The house naval committee disre- garded the five-year building program of Secretary Daniels, recommending the construction of battle cruisers in lieu of dreadnoughts, and adopted a naval increase program to cost approxi mately $160,000,000, and calling for the following new vessels. Five bat- tle cruisers, each with a speed of thirty-five knots; twenty submarines, of which three will be of the fleet type and seventeen for coast defense; ten torpedo boat destroyers, one hospital ship and one ammunition ship. When it is reported to the house the naval appropriation bill will carry: ap- proximately $240,000,000. This * is more than $90,000,000 more than _the total of last year’s bill. The abandon- ment of the dreadnought as the vessel of the first line of the defense was the surprise of the committee's ses: sion. A minority report, which will ar raign the majority for failing to pro vide a sufficient number of battleships, is expected to be submitted shortly and on this the Repyblicans will wage their fight when the bill comes up for discussion on the floor. Republican leaders expressed the view that the minority of the naval committee would find strong support on the ma jority side of the chamber for their “bigger navy’ contention. The building program as autherized was that of Chairman Padgett of the naval committee and had the support of all Democrats. on the committee. Republican members of the commit: tee made no attempt to get a larger number of each class of Vessels au- thorized. When the balloting in com: mittee reached a point where the Democrats were willing to authorize a specified number of vessels the Re publicans voted against all Demo- cratic motions and the bill as agreed to will be reported by party vote. There was a conference of Demo: cratic members prior to the ‘commit tee meeting. A working agreement was reached among the “small navy” and “big navy’ Democrats and this agreement called for the defeat of all motions made for the building of bat: tleships. Such “small navy” members of the committee as Representatives Calloway and Hensley, who have de ‘rided the battleship type of naval ves sels, are understood finally to have agreed to vote for five battle cruisers and a limited number of submarines and auxiliary vessels. The five battle cruisers authorized by the house committee are to cost $20,433,681 eagh. Each vessel will carry ten 14-inch guns. Seventeen coast defense submarines will cost $12,325,000 and three fleet submarines $3,600,000 in addition. It is estimated that the four sceut cruisers provided will cost $5,672,000 each in round figures. The ten destroyers will cost $1,325,000 each, the hospital ship $2,500,000, the fuel ship, $1,364,000 and the ammunition ship $2,715,000. WANTS VON IGLE TRIED BY GERMAN AUTHORITIES Photo by Ameriean Press Association. COUNT VON BERNSTORFF, German Ambassador In Washington. GERiiaN SYMPATHIZERS TOLD TO OBEY U. S. LAWS Count Eernstorff Warns Teutons In America Againct Plots. Germany, through Couat Bernstorff, bas instructed German consuls in the United States to admonish German citizens in their districts scrupulously to observe Americanglaws. This was done in an effort to end various al leged violations of American neu trality. It was said at the German embassy in Wakhington that the instructions were designed to prevent plots or law- lessness on the part of German citi zens who might be disposed to en gage in such. The German government, it is said, looks with great disfavor upon any such conduct and desires that they shall not engage in any undertaking in any way outside the law. It was not disclosed whether spe cific cases have been brought to the attention of the German government, but it was made clear that Berlin of- ficiale want the United States and its people to understand that they have |’ not copntenanced any illegal affairs with which German citizens or sym- pathizers in this country have been connected. ¢ SOUR MASH CONFISCATED Revenue Officers Fail to Locate Moon: shine Still In Mountain Rald, More than 600 gallons of ma#h ysed in making whisky was confiscated by federal officers near Mullins, Wyoming county, W. Va. The raiders failed to find the still which had been used by moonshiners and to make any arrests. The ap- proach of the officers had been made known to the moonshiners the night before the raid was made and they took advantage of the knowledge and hid the still, which is said to be one of the best equipped of any in the mountain regions of southern West Virginia in the illicit distilling of whisky. . THOMPSON'S ASSETS HIGH Chairman Padgett said the construc- tion would amount to about $160,000, 000 with an additional $16,000,000 for ammunition for the ships authorized. The figures given above are inclusive of armor and armament. The con struction authorized in the naval ap- propriation of last year amounted to only $60,000,000. OKLAHOMA TOWN WIPED OFF MAP BY TORNADO Nine Dead, Thirty-eight Injured In Kemp City, Okla. Nine persons were killed and thirty- eight injured and Kemp City, Okla. was wiped off the map by a tornado which swept a path three-quarters of a mile wide and five miles long in the Kemp City section. Only three small dwellings remain standing at Kemp City. Twelve business houses, a two-story hotel and sixty residences were demol ished in. K-mp City. This is the sec ond time ix recent years that the little town of 300 inhabitants has been vis ited by a tornado. Merchants said that the town probably would not be rebuilt. mAYTo 10 HEAD FLEET Admiral Fletcher Will Be Assigned to Shore Duty. Plans for reorganization of the At 1antic fleet, which will be announced POLLY SAVES HOME Parrot Suffccated In Cage After Arous- ing Family In House Afire. Crying cut “Goodbye, goodbye,” a to save their property from a fire which had gained much headway. After the excitement was over the parrot was found dead of suffocation | in its cage. | the retirement of Admiral Fletcher as ! commander-ia-chief. pet parrot in the house of Mrs. Jennie | Lindley in Unien City, Ind, awsk-| ened members of the family in time | | automatically returns to his line rack shortly by Secretary Daniels, include Vice Aduiiral Henry T. Mayo, now commander of the first divicion of the fleet, with his flag on the Arkan..s, will succeed Admiral Fletcher as co™- mander-in-chief. Admiral Fletcher Uniontown Banker's Properties Val ued at $32,535,443 Over Liabilities. Equities in the properties of J, V. Thompson, former Uniontown (Pa.) coal operator and president of the No more red hands from scrubbin floors. Run a mop over linoleum. Armstrong’s Linoleun looks “new”. It is made of tested materials and every inch is inspected before it leaves the factory. The new patterns are distinctly “different” — suitable for any room in the house. See the samples soon. Lighten the labor of housework. R. REICH & ON THE HOME FURNISHERS Complete Frm Cellar to Attic 120 Center St¥! Meyersdale srr errr Baltimore & Ohio R, R. SPRING TOURS TO WASHINGTON AND BALTIMORE APRIL IT -- JUNE | hy ®) 4.8 Round Trip from . MEYERSDALE Tickets valid for all regular trains and good returning 10 days including date of sale PERSONALLY CONDUCTED ALL EXPENSE FEATURE TICKETS, including 5 Days Board in Washington, Side Trips, ete., may be secured upon payment of $20.50 additional. SECURE BOOKLET AND FULL IN:7OR- MATION FROM TICKET AGENT A A A AAS AS SSIS INTIS NSIS SSNS SSNS Our Job Work HAVE YOU TRIED THE JOB »: PRK OF — v7 COMMERCIAL! OUR WORN I8 OF THe Ba. Ard OUF 2RICYY am¥F ®1amyY AA oe WHY hizo your ag “When I was a growing lad, and came upon ma: words in my reading that 1 did not understand, my mother, in- stead of giving me the definition when 1 applied to her, uniformly sent me to the dictionary to learn it, and in this way I gradually learned many things besides the meaning of the individual word in question —among other things, how to use a dictionary, and the-great pleasure and advantage there might be in the use of the dictionary. Afterwards, when I went to the village school, my chief diversion, after less. sons were learned and before they were recited, was in turning over the pages of the ‘Unabridged’ of those days. Now the most modern Una- bridged—the NEW INTERNATIONAL—~ gives me a pleasure of the same sort. So far as my knowledge extends, it is at present the best of the one-volume dictionaries, and quite sufficient for all ordinary uses. Even those who possess the splendid dictionaries im several volumes will yet find it a great convenience to have this, which is so compact, so full, and so trustworthy as to leave, in most cases, little to be First National bank of Uniontown, are placed at $32,535,443.57 in a report prepared by W. G. Laidley, John P. Brennen and A. A. Thompson, receiv ers appointed Jan. 19, 1915, when the doors of the First National bank were closed. The report dates to Jan. 19 1916, and covers seventy typewritten pages. Thompson's estate is valued at $65,714,305.99. WHAT THE EDITORS SAY | There is something in the sunlight itself that science cannot cory. It is {he life, a principle that is a part of ihe divine. * * * Take the. apple —it is.a_ concretien of sunlight, but all the elements® of sunlight within. the reach of chemistry couldn't make even a Ben Davis or a bitter crab. There -—Qhio State Journal. Conscientious conflicting war reports from southern Europe compels the conclusion thr across the Alps both Italy and Austr lie to some extent.—Pittsburgh Gazetie Times. 1t would be worth going miles to see the look on the faces of Penfose and some of, the other stalwart leaders if the G. O. P. convention should b: stampeded for Ford.—Pittsburgh Post The Repuulican national committee has named chaplains for the conven: tion. But the presidential candidates of rear adiciral and probably will be assigned to important strategie Work. Admiral I stcher | completed nis term as commander-in-ciief. I VS CE —"————" will do most of the praying.—Wall Street Journal. It scems that mines don’t give warnings to peaceful ships or practice aA sergrch.—Pittsburgh Chroni rle Telegrapn. “ is a vitality in the real apple that} comes from the source of all blessings comparison of the] desired.” — Albert S. Cook, Ph.D.,LL.D,, Professcr of thie English Language and Literature, Yale Univ. April 28, 1911. WRITE for Specimen Pages, Illustrations, Etc. of WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY, For Over 68 Years Publishers of {| The Genuine Webster’s Dictionaries, SPRINGFIELD, MASS., U.S. A. Joseph L. Tresster Funeral Director and Embalmer Meyersdale, Penna. Residence: 309 North Street Economy Phone. Office: 229 Center treet Both Phones. JAMES KANE James Patrick Kane of Somerset, | County woodsman, died of pneumonia on Tuesday evening at the Mt. Pleas- Jang Hospital, where he had been ' a i patient for a fortnight or so. The de- | ceased took sick from pneumonia in (the woods in the vicinity of Bakers: ville and was conveyed by automob- ile from that place to the Mt. Pleas- ant Hospital, The body was taken to Johnstown for burial. Some 20 years ago James P. Kan® and Miss Amanda Hiteshew, were married in Somerset by the Rev. Mr. | Schrock. Mrs. Kane's death occurred '11 years ago at Reitz, Somerset |/County. Right children. survive: isn't expensive—it lasts longer—and always |B Cae ANNANNRR RS SEE I 5: &. [ 1 E 3 3 ] : ] : Gi siden folloy hospi few physi hope: vices vices by ir Mr. | born chur from al ye Conf wido er C. a4 sa