THE FARMERS” ~ COLUMN Some Practical Suggestions Well Worth Knowing From the De- partment of Agiculture. FACTS FOR DAILY USE PLEA FOR FARMER BOYS. At a recent session of a Farmers’ Institute in Dauphin County, Sheldon W. Funf, of Boyersown, made an ap- peal for the farmer boys: “Gentle- men,” he said, “I want you to do all you can to keep the boys on the farm. Give them something they can call their own and allow them to have the money they make out of it. I don’t care whether it's a piece of ground, a calf, a pig, a colt or some chickens, but for goodness sake give them some- thing. They will be glad to stay on the farm. Give them a half day off each week, too. There would be no better time than Saturday aftrnoon and on Monday morning they would return to their week’s work with re- newed energy. Allow them to have a week’s vacation during some part of the year, a week which they can call their own and do as they like best. Ask a boy who has gone away from the farm just why he has left and he will give you three reasons. He will tell you overwork, poor pay and too little recreation caused him to leave. Give the boy a chance, give him an op- portunity to have some interest in the farm and you'll lose nothing. I would recommend that every boy attend ag- ricultural school. If this can’t be done take a course of twelve weeks. This will cost little more than a hundred dollars but the benefits will be worth much more. If the boy can’t go away to a school then give him a correspon- dence course and this cost is prac- tically nothing. Help the young fellow along scientific lines. RAISING CHICKENS IN BROODERS Much of the loss in raising chicks in brooders can be obviated by keep- ing the floor of brooders and brooder houses covered with an inch of clean sand. Cut corn stover or cut straw should be used on the sand for scratch litter. Such material as clover of tim- othy chaff or buckwheat hulls are ob jectionable in the brooder house. The chicks pick up the particles of the fuz- zy stuff and are not able to pass them through the crop. The young chicks ‘should have a daily feeding of fine cut green grass if they are to do well. TRESPASS LAW MUST BE QUOTED ON SIGNBOARDS A decision which is expected to have far-reaching effect on the perpetual feuds between farmers and gunners was handed down at Allentown, Pa., Friday, when the court discharged Harry Leighton, a Reading Railroad section hand, accused of trespass by Miss Mary Bauer, of Center Valley: The court sustained the contention of Leighton’s counsel that trespass signs must quote the law and are worthless if they merely say “No tres- passing.” WOOD ASHES FOR GRASS. Wood ashes may be profitably ap- plied as a top dressing to grass land and to pastures, where they will en- courage the growth of clover and the better kinds of grasses, which will then crowd out inferior kinds and weeds. Wood ashes also may be used for corn and roots. Because of their lime content they are not so good for potatoes, although sometimes used for this crop. THROUGHOUT THE COUNTY Items of Interest Culled from our Exchanges. Constable B. H. Matthews of Jer- ome is a patient at the Memorial Hos- pital, Johnstown. It was said at the institution that his condition is not alarming, although an operation is expected. PROGRAM OF SUMMIT TOWNSHIP INSTITUTE. The following is the prgoram for Summit Township institute to be held at the Peck School on March 4, 1916 to begin at 1 p. m.— How can We Become Better Teach- ers—Lillian Seibert. How to Keep Pupils Busy— Ella Witt. How to Study and Teach Gram- mar—E. R. Hay. Methods of Teaching—Sada Schrock Training of Memory— Mary Fike. Thoroughness, Margaret Shultz, School Discipline, D. C. Handwerk. Recitation, Emma Schrock. Citizens’ Duty Toward the School, W. E. Walker. Study of Mathematics, Lloyd Shu- mac. Methods of Teaching Penmanship, Mae Moore. Should the Rudiments of Agricul- ture be Taught in the Public Schools? If so, Why? and How? —F. E. Witt. Outline a Good Method for Teach- ing History—Velma Beals. Is Knowledge or Mental Develop- ment the End of Teaching—S. C. Witt. The Value of Map Drawing in the Teaching of Geography—Ruth Com- mons. The Teacher's Part in the Recita- tion—H. B. Saler All friends of education are cordi- ally invited to attend. ROCKWOOD H. E. Miller was transacting busi- ness in Pittsburg several days this week. Hilton Thornley, who resigned as Superintendent of the Consolidation Coal Company at Wilson creek to ac- cept a position in Meyersdale, has been succeeded by Mr. Goldby. Mr. Thornley expects to move his family and household goods to Meyersdale in the near future. Frank Hood, Manager of the Dull Mercantile store at Wilson creek, is confined to his home on Main street, Rockwood with an attack of rheuma- tism. Mrs. P. S. Walter, of Holsopple, has returned home after spending a week with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. M. Ti. Snyder. Harry Woods, a Pittsburg druggist, was here a few days ago to vist his parents Mr. and Mrs. Jese Woods. Frank Becker of Pittsburg is spend- ing this week at the home of E. J. Weimer. Miss Louise Coleman of Somerset is here visiting her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Critfield. Funeral services were held Tuesday for Michael, the infant son of Mr. and Mrs. Chester Mertussi. Burial occur- red in the Catholic cemeaery at Mey- ersdale. Miss Cora Bittner of Meyersdale is here visiting her sister and brother-in- law, Mr. and Mrs. Pete Hangher. I. D. Spangler of Salida Colo. is here visiting his uncle, J. C. Reitz. Mrs. J. D. Snyder entertained half a score of her friends recently at a chicken and waffle dinner. Joseph Reitz of Johnstown is spend ing a few days here with relatives. Emmet Ridenour, a student in the University of Pittsburg, is spending a few days with his father, George Rid- enour of Main street. Mrs. James Miller received word Thursday of the death of her mother, Mrs. Brantanna, who lives in Colum- bus, Ohio. The remains were brought to Rockwood on Friday evening, and were burried on Simday afternoon at Odd Fellows’ cemetery. Mrs. Brantan- na was formerly of this place. Mrs. Sara Pyle of Somerset is vis- iting her daughters, Mrs. Robert Schrock and Mrs. Laura Sannor. Mrs. J. R. Barron of Broadway en- tertained the P. C. S. I. Club at her home Friday evening. A two-course luncheon was served by Mrs. Barron. Miss Elizabeth Miller of Main st. is visiting friends and relatves in Son- nellsville. LESS DOPE THAN FORMERLY. The European war may accomplish Dogs, horses and cows will be quar- : antined for a long period in Milford | ttownship, as the result of an analy- gis of the brain of a dog which was shot after it had bitten other dogs, | cows and horses, The analysis showed | that the canines had rabies. i Mrs. Anna H. Kramer, wife of Rev. | Dr. A. R. Kramer, a former pastor in Somerset county died recently at | Churchtown, Pa., after an illness of some duration. ‘She passed away at the age of 83 years. She is survivel by her aged husband and two chil- is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Simon Shank of Stoyestown died recently at the Mercy Hospital, Johnstown. She was taken to the hospital three weeks ago in a serious condition and was operated upon for appendici- tis. The little girl was popular and who will much re- v. The body was had ny gret her passing taken to Stoyestown for burial. { times by the war; what the complaisancy of Jas. Foust the state’s poor food commissioner, has prevented for the past nine years. It may wipe foods “doped” with ben- zoate of soda from the Pennsylvania markets as well as other markets. { Why? Merely because the price of | benzoates have been multiplied ten it is likely to be come so expensive that manufactur- ers of foods can not afford to use it. ning the wholesale sam- | pling of ketchups that he undertook dren, Miss Gertrude and Dr. John N. Kramer, both at home. | Helen Shank, aged ten years who | late last year. He says that the ben- zoate, which sold before the war he- gan for less than 50 cents per pound, now costs $5 per pound and that the benzoate of soda in a pint bottle of ketchup nowadays costs about as much as the tom sane bottle. atoes in the Miss Mary Black is spending a couple of weeks in Charlestown, W.| u Va. the guest of Mrs. E. F. Bock, a | former school friend. ‘SON CONFESSES FATHER'S MURDER After All-Right Grilling, J. Frad Christy Breaks Down, Said rm———— |VOLVES FRIEND IN PLOT Boy Wanted Money to Go West and Believed Father Had Large Sum In House—Says Chum Fired Shot. The murder of John W, Christy, wealthy farmer of near Greenville, Pa., whose body was found two weeks ago at the bottom of an abandoned coal shaft near his home under twelve feet of water, and weighted down with ' a sledge, has been solved. After an all-night session with state troopers, J. Fred Christy, seventeen- year-old son of the slain man, admit ' ted, the state police say, that he and Fay Etzweiler, twemty years old, killed his father in the kitchen of nis home as Mr. Christy was paring po- tatoes for his breakfast. Both boys nave been held before Justice of the Peace Loutzenhauser charged with murder. State Troopers Cook and Bressler of the Butler barracks arrested both youths atter they had harrassed youig Christy all night in a grilling wus: i grze. He confessed to the murder »{ his father, the troopers alleged, accused young Etzweiler of firing the shot which caused the aged farmer’s death, and told the most thrilling story of a murder in the history ot Mercer county. Both boys were given a hearing be- fore Justice of the Peace Loutzen- hauser and were held for court on a charge of murder. They were spirited out of Greenville to the Mercer coun- ty jail and very few persons in this vicinity knew of the arrest until the boys were out of town. The lure of the west, probably in- fluenced by the fact that he is a half Indian, his mother having been a full- blooded Indian, was so strong within him, young Christy said in his con- fession, that he longed for the coun- try to which he belonged and he be- lieved that by murdering his father, who he believed had a huge sum of money in the house, he could secure the necessary funds with which to make the trip to the west. hristy confessed, according to the troopers, that he paid Etzweiler $50 for firing the shot which killed the former's father. The aged man was sitting in a rocking chair in the Kitch- en of the Christy residence paring po- tatoes for breakfast when he was shot i ! book, then picked up the body and carried it to the abandoned mires admits this in a statement | in the hec ) The boys ‘mniediately went through Christy's clothing, secured his pocket- shaft, som< distance from the house on the Christy farm. There, young Christy stated, ‘he ject about his father, and together the boys cast the bedy into the mine shaft, where it was found four days later. After disposing of the body, Christy stated, he and Htzweiler returned tec the house and with sofa cushions an: an old coat of the Christy boy they mopped up the blood from the floor. The cuskions were burned in the kitchen stove and the blood-stainea coat was carried half a mile from the house, where the boys lighted a bon- fire and burned the coat. Again the boys returned to the house and tb time they secured a large quantity lard, melted it on the kitchen stove, then poured it over the kitchen floor to hide the large blood stains which had been left after they had mopped the blood from the floor. After doing this the boys, finding a trunk key in the pocketbook which they had taken from Christy, went to trunk, where they expected to find a large sum of money which the younger Christy believed his father had hidden there. Christy said they found $80 and out of this sum young Christy paid Etzweiler the $50 he had promised him for shooting his fathe.. JUNE AND DECEMBER ELOPE Girl 21 Marries Minister 70 After Many Difficulties. y Details have become known of the elopement from the Beaver cree (W. Va.) section of Rev. Williau Moore, Methodist minister, aged seventy, who has been doing mission ary work ir that section for nearly a vear, and Miss Jennie Ally, aged twenty-one, a school teacher. The minister had been courtir girl for some time against of her parents, who o 2 match mainly because of the diffe ence in ages. The couple eloped to Prestonbu on foot, encountering nranj culti during the trip while the mountains. WOMEN WILL ELECTIONEER Thirty-six Will Go on Trip Over Coun- | t tiy For Suffrage. Thirty-six repr ntative women from the thirty-six non-voting states tar YT y XAT or v start rom \ gton n month to make women of th ely se their ical power in forcing Susa ) 1ony amendmen sawed the handle out cf a twenty-nve: , pound post maul, roped the heavy oh- an upstairs room and opened the: 11 to the 1g states to | | HE'S 69 YEARS OLD AND IS NOT NEUTRAL @® 1913, by American Press Association. THOMAS A. EDISON. “My prescription for a long life?”— Thomas A. Edison laughed heartily and leaned back in his chair, folding | across his broad chest a pair of arms that looked formidable through the sleeves of a rough working apron. “Why cut down your eating and cut out your booze,” and he laughed again. Mr. Edison is sixty-nine years old. “Oh, two years more I should think —and the allies will win,” was his opinion on the length of the war. “Why? Oh, because they are far bet- ter equipped in men and money and in facilities to replace losses.” “Suffrage? Well,” and ‘Mr. Edison smiled again, “the women have a right to vote, and anyway, the men can't control them. They might as well let them have it if they want it.” GERMANY FINANCED COUNCIL Former Official Says He Left Labor Peace Movement For That Reason. W. H. Kramer, former vice presi- dent of Labor’s National Peace coun- cil, old the house judiciary sub-com- mittee investigating Representative Buchanan’s - impeachment charges against United States Attorney Mar- shall at New York, that the council's funds came from German sources. He discovered that, he said, after he had been connected with the organization several weeks, and resigned. Mr. Buchanan and some others con: nected with the council were indictec soon after the impeachment charges were brought in the house. They are charged with violating the Sherman law in that they are alleged to have conspired to restrain American trade in munitions. The hearing was secret. One of the committeemen, however, said no evi- dence to prove the charges against Marshall had been developed so far. President Gompers and Secretary Morrison of the American Federation ! of Labor are to testify next week. Both previously have repudiated any connection between the council and the federation. BROKERS WIN INJUNCTION Ohio Blue Sky Law Declared Uncon- stitutional by Federal Judges. The Ohio “blue sky” law was de- clared unconstitutional when United States District Judges Sater, War: rington and Hollister at Columbus concurred in a decision tempo rarily enjoining Attorney General Tur ner from giving an official opinion concerning or otherwise interfering with the affairs of the Geiger-Jones Co, of Canton, O. The “blue sky” department had un- dertaken to investigate the affairs of the Geiger-Jones Co., dealers in in- dustrial securities and had filed charges with Turner asserting that the company was not complying with the provisions of the law. The company asked for an injunc tion against interference with its af: fairs and attacked the constitution: ality of the blue sky law among other points raised. SENDS WOMAN TO JAIL Federal Judge Wants to Stop Wo- men’s Smuggling. In order to put a stop to smuggling pn the part of women, Judge Clayton in the United States district court in New York passed the heaviest sen- tence ever recorded there against a woman for violation of the customs laws. He ordered Mrs. Emilie C. Swigette of San Francisco to spend ten days in jail and pay a fine of $100 after she had entered a plea of guuty to the charge. Mrs. Swigette’s San Francisco mit- linery establishment is known as «Mme. Emilie’'s Shop.” There are only two other cases on record in which women offenders have been sent to jail. MAYOR IS BOYCOTTED Ohio City Executive Runs Cigar Fac- tory; Closes Joints; Suffers. George H. Lingel, aged twenty-four, mayor of Kenton, O., and the youngest mayor in the state, has a boycott on his hands. duties he runs a cigar factory. He has clamped the lid tightly on gambling and the gambling f and their friends are boycotting his product. He employs thirty persons and the boycott is so closely followed that he will have to dismiss some of them. aternity Along with his mayoralty | pute over amounts? BOTH PHONES re ‘on short notice. + PLUMBERS & HEATERS «© MEYERSDALE, PA G0 8 0 0 No. 3 Floors Hide ugly boards with new and neat linoleum. Cheaper than parquet—ecasier to keep im condition. Armstrong’s Linoleum is sightly and sensible. Clean-cut desi clear colors. Sanitary and durable. Fits the needs of the kitchen—fit for the parlors. Patterns for every room in the house, Cuts down house-work. Don't waste energy in scrubbing floors. Use a mop—and linoleum. ARMSTRONG'S IS THE BEST. R. REICH & SON THE HOME FURNISHERS Complete From Cellar to Attic 120 Center St., Meyersdale Digestive Troubles cause headache, Piloumess; constipation, impure bl and other unpleasant symp- toms. If these troubles are neglected they weaken the body and open the way for seriousillness. Many chronic diseases may be traced back to indigestion that could have been immediately relieved by Beecham’s Pills. This well known home remedy has proven itself dependable, safe and speedy during sixty years’ use. The fame of having a larger sale than any other med- icine ‘in the world proves the dependable, remedial value of Largest Sale of Any Medicine in the Worlds Sold Everywhere, In boxes, 10c., 25¢. ITCH! ITCH! ITCH! SCRATCH! SCRATCH! SCRATCH The more you scratch, the worse the itch. Try Doan’s Ointment. For ! eczema, any skin itching. 50¢ a box. Children Ory FOR FLETCHER'S CASTORIA Do you pay your bills with cash, and per- haps pay them twice? Do you argue and dis- Do ycu try to keep all such records in your mind? =14 A checking account with this bank will eliminate all such troubles -:- Deposit your money in this bank—pay your bills by check—that is the safe way, the modern way of doing business. -.- Come in and let us start you The Second National Bank, of MEYERSDALE, PA. “The Bank on the Corner” It's easy. We have a large supply of Galvanized Sheet Iron for building Boiling Pans and Storage Tanks and can supply your needs A full supply of Sap Buckets, Dippers, Funnels and Scoops on hand. BAER &% CH, ~~ OROROR0RBORNAOR0AS CE ORCC CRRA stuleleiulnlelnlelelelalnln in alalolnin nln pCR RR RR RE CR RRR REC CROCE ECE RL RAR RR RS RARE RIAA 2 behind it, DAUGHTER CAN USE IT As well as Mother Its smooth running, rol- ler bearing and rubber tired wheels make it one of the easiest running cleaners on the market. And yet it will take out as much dirt from the carpet as when father puts his strong muscles Strength isn’t necess- ary to operate one of these forming. or Bac and get good results. ) That's why hundreds of women who never could stand the hard work of sweeping with the old fashioned broom, have been able. with the use of a Torrington Superior tc keep the carpets and rugs in apple pie condition the year round 7 & N FREE TR 74 IL Made by THE NATIONAL SWEEPER CO Torrington, Conn. FOR SALE BY LUKE HAY, 413 Main Street. Sr x \ «gin ¥ R Copyrigh Lerma —— mma — Sledge, a t fatuated wit a street car her red rose On Molly's party. Befo thanks Sled; he propose: treated as o Molly atte her attracti the dizzy he table respe perplexes hs “They're grand mar as he led with the nr Molly bad The line parade w much laug or hurried center of already st “Where figuring r senator, a musician and three FOr pre *Oh, T'1 gretted. even get 8” And, he led he sociologis hind the The em that title proved t with a ¢ with joy tention s member.’ She fo so frank member name wi lized wc political and the he was self poss all, that to her al The e behind | attentio: glanced line. M senator, * hot dag $ and Mol noted t nailed ¢ calmly Lucrezis ed at o1 Also with no extrava woven a good that, a Molly which | She « ulous . Every her cai No. 9 with d ure he