RSS SP NEWS IN GENERAL. Austrian dealers are reported to have purchased between two and three million rabbit skins at the Leip- zig fur market for winter clothing for the Austrian army. Since the commencement of the European war, there have been 19 ex- plosions and fires from undetermined origin, many of them under suspici- ous circumstances, in government arsenals and in powder factories and plants engaged on war contracts in the United States and one in Canada, with a total of 34 deaths and injuries to 22 other men. The Allan liner, Hesperian was eith- er struck by a mine or torpedoed with- out warning Saturday evening by a German submarine near the Irish coast. Most of those aboard escaped ' in boats and the Captain and Crew attempted to reach land but in vain ! and about eighteen were drowned when the vessel went down. Germany * has another dastardly act to repudi- : ate if the vessel was torpedoed iu | direct opposition to recent statements | that no more such outrages without warning should be ade ¢ on unarmed | neutral vessels. In an opinion rendered recently by Price Jackson at Harrisburg the lim- itation of six days a week for female emplayes is absolutely fixed. The opinion is of sweeping effect in the telephone business especially and reaches far into other lines of industry. Accused by her alleged accomplices three negroes — Elizabeth having incited the murder of her hus- band, Dr. C. Franklin Mohr, a wealthy and well-known physician of Provi- dence and Newport, Rhode Island. Mrs. Mohr vehemently denied the ac- cusation which she characterized as absurd, The hostler Healis was held account of the affair conflicted with that given by Miss Emily Burger, the doctor’s assistant who was in the au- tomobile and was also wounded. The chaffeur was arrested after Healis told the police that he and the hostler had plotted to rob Dr. Mohr on the night of the shooting. The authorities did not believe the stories of the ne- groes and Brown was subjected to a searching examination during which the police say he admitted that he was concerned in the shooting and that Mrs. Mohr had offered him $2000 to kill her husband. The Diagnosis of Glanders hk The Department of Agriculture, in f professional bulletin No. 166, recom- NL mends the use of ophthalmic mallein for the diagnosis of glanders. This test, it is held, is more accurate, easier of application, and gives results more quickly than the other methods. As the same time, the use of this test odes not interfere in doubtful cases with subsequent serum or subcutan- eous mallein tests. In considering the good results ob- tained and the advantages of this method of testing a concentrated mal- lein has been prepared for this pur- pose by the Bureau of Animal In- dustry, and this was made available to a number of practicing veterinar- fans who desired to give this method of testing a thorough trial. It has also been employed by inspectors of the Bureau of Animal Industry in their field work, and reports are ac- cessible regarding its action for diag- nostic purposes on more than 18,000 3 cases. The results from all sources were uniformly satisfactory. Practie- ing veterinarians who have given this method a trial have reported very favorably on the results, and the tests eonducted by the bureau inspectors on several thousand animals were also satisfactory. The method has been applied here in Washington whenever possible, and recently in some immun- izing tests of glanders conducted by the Bureau of Animal Industry there was a good opportunity to repeatedly employ this test. In all these instances the results were uniformly good. In cases of glanders there appeared a marked purulent conjunctivitis, and the reaction at times was so severe that the animal could not open its tested eye. The success of the test, the Depart- ment’s specialists find, depends upon Tiffany ' Blair Mohr Friday at Providence R. I. « was held without bail in the charge of | by the police since the shooting as his ! Story... .. IS IT WORTH WHILE? Is it worth while that we jostle a brother Bearing his load on the rough road / of life? a Is it worth while that we jest at each other In blackness of heart—that we war to the knife? God pity us in our pitiful strife. God pity us all as we jostle each other God pardon us all for the triumphs we feel When a fellow goes down; heart-broken brother, Pierced to the heart; keener than steel, And mightier far for woe or for weal. Were it not well in this brief little journey, On over the isthmus, down into the tide, . That we give him a fish instead of a serpent Ere folding the hands to be and a- bide poor words are Attorney General Brown to Commis- | Forever and aye in dust at his side. sioner of Labor and Industry John ! Look at the roses saluting each oth er; Look at the herds all at peace on the plain, Man and man only makes war on his brother, And dotes in his heart on his peril and pain— Shamed by the brutes that go down on the plain—Joaquin Miller. | Little Mary's mother had just | bought her a suit of white rompers for hot weather, She was showing them proudly to her aunt, saying, “How do you like my new wompers? I don’t have to wear anything under them—only just myself.” Nc Mote in his Eye. “What are you studying now?” Mrs. Johnson. r “We have taken up the study of molecules,” answered her son. “I hope you will be very attentive and practice constantly ,” said the the mother. “I tried to get your fath- er to wear one, but he could not keep it in his eye.” Kipling. Mr. Kipling’s description of the world as consisting of “human beings and Germans” is just ground for sus- picion that he is not perfectly neutral. How He Beat the Railroad. An Irishman riding on a railroad train looked so greatly pleased that he was asked what amused him so much, “Sure,” he said, “I’ve been riding over this road for tin years, and to- day’s the first tme I ever got ahead of it.” “How did you do it this time?” he was asked. Slapping his knees satisfaction he replied: . “I bought a round trip ticket and begorra, I ain’t goin’ back.” with evident The attorneys for the prosecution and defense had been allowed fifteen minutes each to argue the case. The attorny for the defense had commenc- ed his with an allusion to the old swimming hole of his boyhood days. He told in flowery oratory of the balmy air, the singing birds the joy of youth, the delights of the cool wa- ter— And in the midst of it he was in- terrupted by the drawling voice of the judge: “Come out, Chauncey,” he said, “and put on your clothes, Your fifteen minutes are up.” Why Worry? “Why does you struggle, child?” asked Aunt Chloe. “When you fights Bad Luck he’s liable to bust you with trouble, an’ if your bones is all stiff with strugglin’ he will donesprinkle the groun’ with your pieces. Now the degree of concentration of the mallein. The bulletin gives full de- tails as to the preparation of con- | centrated mallein, its application and the effect of the ophthalmic test in healthy and glandered animals. The bulletin is technical and is designed primarily for veterinarians and state live stock sanitary authorities. | fete ttatp——————————— | A long raft containing one million : feet of cedar, Sgid | to be the largest ever floated on th arise, recently made the trip fro: Briti Columbia | to Puget Sound. It was 100 feet long cet wide; it stood 1f vet out and 70 iter and 20 feet under i an’ soft an’ I says, { Luck here I is, now tramp on me an’ when I see Bad Luck comin’ (an’ he i allers comes in threes, sixes or nines neber single)’ I just lies down all flat ‘All right, Bad get through, so’s I kin be happy agin.’ i An’ he does!" An’ then I is!” GREAT PEACH CROP The peach crop of the country will amount this year, it is estimated, to than 58,000,000 bushels. With the application of more scientific meth- more | ods the crop has increased greatly in recent years and the peach grower is | now confronted with problems of mar- her than of production, Ow- y rishable nature peaches cult to dispose of ss, and good distribution is tial to prevent the glutting of ing to the are unusu: while scarcity and high | elsewhe Peaches full and cheap in this sec- the grower is making very on them. TELLS GOOD POINTS OF UILITY BIRD Eradicate the Scrub and Cross Breeds on Farm, Advises W. H. Pfeifer. “Chicken! Yellow legged chicken! With a flavor that tickles the palate and makes the mouth water for more. Chicken that produces lots of delicate flavored and wholesome eggs for the business ‘man’s’ breakfast and the workingman’s dinner pail, is ‘the kind of chicken that the great mass of hu- manity is chiefly interested in,” was the statement of William H. Pfeifer of Allenton, Mo., in his address on “Chicken as the Public Sees It,” at the Missoutf State Poultry ‘Show. Continuing he ‘84id: “think you will ‘agree with me ‘that it is the util- ity-bred, standard-bred hen that comes nearest to filling the bill or require- ments, so let us give her Inore atten- tion in the future. “It is with a feeling of doer appre- ciation for the wonderful achievements of the little hen and the exéellent work being done at the Missoiiri ‘State Ex- periment Station for helping her to still greater accomplishments that I come before you as a humble poultry- man who is willing to share with those who care to listen such information as he has learned in the school’ of exper- ience. “The birds at this exhibition are judged solely by their outward appear- ance, and outward appearances are frequently deceiving. The handbock by which they are judged is called the Standard of Perfection, but it applies only to the outward perfection, while the inward perfectionfi, the truly use- ful perfection, is completely ignored in the awarding of the ribbons. The birds that an exhibitor sends to a show like this nearly always represent the very cream of his flock, but that by no means signifies that some of the lesser lights that he has left at home are ex- celled in the one vital thing to success- ful breeding, and thit is utility. The time was—and that not long ago, and in some instances it is still practiced— that the culls of a flock of standard- breds were called utility birds and dis- posed of as such. While some of them might have been worthy of the name by far the greater part were just simply the undesirables of the flock, nothing more. Now when we stop to consider that by far the greater num- ber of the people who entered the poultry business bought this so-called utility stock, can you still wonder why so many of them failed? “The time is now at hand for utility poultry to take its rightful place in poultry culture, for the primary worth of all poultry lies in its utilitarian value. Certainly the culls of ‘a fan- cier’s flock should not be soldafor util- | ity birds, for their sole value Hes in their carcass and that rule is far be- low par. Take the dressed carcass of a plump, well-developed Plymouth Rock, place it beside that of a cull, and vou will have the indisputable evi- dence staring you in the face. “It is not my desire to detract from the glory that an exhibition bird is en- titled to nor to belittle the man who produces such, but it is a well known fact amoung students of poultry cul- ture that only a few, a very few of the birds that a fancier produces, are of a high exhibition type, and there- fore they are very valuable, the result being that there is only an occasional sale for such stock. The second choice birds are held to be sold as breeders and the market is so overrun with this class of the fancy that the demand is practically nil, compared with the number of breeders who are waiting for prospective buyers. Only the es- tablished breeder with a wide reputa- tion can dispose of this class of stock at a profit. “On the other hand the utility breed- er can cull his flock at a far earlier date and dispose of his surplus at a reasonable profit, for he has an ever- ready market and a constantly grow- ing demand for his product at prices above market quotations. tI is the plump carcass and wholesome table eggs that attract the greatest atten- tion from he public. No only that, but the utility breeder is is not always outclassed in the show-room, for it is easier to produce exhibition birds from a well-bred and uniform flock of utility birds than from an exhibition flock. In our own lives it is perfectly plain to us that it is not the upper crust, nor the dregs of society, but the great middle class that causes the wheels of civilization and progress to grind. Not only does the rule apply to humanity, but it applies to stoek and to poultry. “Therefore it will pay all poultry- men well to remember that to eradi- cate the scrub and cross-breeds that are found upon the farms of this coun- try and to replace them with pure-bred poultry we must interest the farmer jn the highly useful standard-bred. This cannot be done with high-priced specimens of extraordinary beauty, nor with an almost worthless lot of cast-off culls, but it can be done with uniform and useful stock, for such stock is utility and none other. “The fancier is of course a necessity in upholdir the pleasing beauty of bred, but the utility breed- redit for the > in poultry his Charter of for every five BOWMAN'S MAGIC SEAL, Cove CIL Kustard tment, Manufactured by U. J. & J, BOWMAN, Johnstown, Pa, FOR SALE BY J. W. WASMUTH, MEYERSDALE, PENNA Be ASS SSNS CATARRH CANNOT BE CURED. with LOCAL APPLICATIONS, as they cannot reach the seat of the dis ease. 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I info the diar ‘lina’s ar time, I : mention tions in fairs, an the prox bought It wa the dian kroner changed in the t taken a pearance might p but he « about it No tr be discc The 1 ‘inmy o ell—it 3 back—t view w with a sired to Oa. tions at eof cour up to “Quit shall I ease?” “Whe court, tl will be “But ewer?” “Yes, objectio There man’s r the gre behavio “But court b “As evidenc son wil the cou “But necessa tions al “Whi the ing you sh to ans what s unpleas “Mat answer and wa the roc to cor wretch imposs Fror change young lina’s : reques TRE