SENATOR HOAR’'S FAMOUS BIRD PETITION. who wish to observe | “Bird Day” in accordance with the' plans of theLiberty Bell Bird Club, and the recommendations of H. A. Surface, State Zoologist, Harrisburg, should arrange a place on the pro- gram for the reading of Senator Hoar‘s Bird petition. This was pre- sented in the Massachusetts Legisla- ture by Senator George F. Hoar and aroused such enthusiasm that it re- sulted at once in the passage of cer- tain bird protective legislation which Teachers was desired bv the Audobon society. It was said by Prof. Surface, in his Quarterly Zoological. Bulletin, of Feb. 1804, “It will never grow old and should be read by every least once every ten years. It is as fol- lows: ] “To the great and general court of theCommonwealth of Massachusetts: We, the song birds of Massachusetts: and their play fellows, make this our humble petition: We know more about you than, you think we do . We know how good you are. We have hopped about the roofs | and looked in at the windows of the houses you have built for poor and sick and hungry people and little lame and deaf and blind children. We have built our nests in the trees and sung many a song as we flew about the gardens and parks you have made so beautiful for your own chil- dren, especially for your poor chil- dren, to play in. : Every year we fly a great way over | the countrykeeping all the time where the sun is bright and warm; and we know that whenever you do anything other people over the gregt land between the seas and the great lakes find it out and pretty soon will try to do the same thing. We know; we know. We are Americans just as you are, came from across the great sea, but most of the birds like us have lived here a long while; and birds like us welcomed your ‘fathers when they came here many years ago. Our fath- ers and mothers have always done their best to please your fathers and mothers. Now, we have a sad story to tell you. Thoughtless or bad people are trying to destroy. us. because our feathers are beautiful, Even pretty ‘and sweet girls, who we should think would be our best friends, kill .our brothers and child- ren so that they may wear their | plumage. on their hats. Sometimes people kill us from mere wantoness. Cruel boys destroy our nests and steal our eggs and our young ones. People with guns and snares lie in wait to kill us, as if the place for the bird were not in the sky, alive, but in a shop window or under a glass case. If this goes on much longer, all your song birds wil be gone. Already, we are told, in some countries that used to be full .of birds, they are almost one. Even the nightingales are be- ‘ing killed in Italy. Now, we humbly pray that you will stop all this and will save us from this sad fate. You have already made a law that no one shall kill a harm- less song bird or destroy our nests or our eggs. Will you please to make an- other that no one shall wear our feathers, so that no one will. kill us to get them? We want them all our- selves. Your pretty girls are pretty enougn without them. We are told that it is as easy for you to do it as for Blackbird to whistle. If you will, we know how to pay | you a hundred times over. We will | teach your children to keep them- selves clean and neat. We will show them how to live together .in peace and love and to agree as we do in our! nests. We will build pretty houses which you will like to see. We will piay about your garden.and flower beds—ourselves like flowers on wings—without any .cost to you. We will give you our best songs and make the sprng more beautiful and the summer sweeter to you. ‘Every June morning when you go out into the field Oriole amd Blackbird and Bobolink will fly after you and make the day more delightful to you; and when you go home tired at sundown, Vespar Sparrow will tell you how grateful we are. Whe you sit on your porch after dark, Fife bird and Her- mit Thrush and Wood Thrush will sing to you and even Whip-poor-will will cheer you up a little. We know where we are safe. In a little while all the birds will 'come to live in Mas- sachusetts again, and everybody who loves music will like to make a sum- mer home with you. AFTER MANY YEARS. J. L. Southern, Eau Claire, Wiscon- sin, writes, “Years ago I wrote you in' regard togreat results I obtained from ' Foley Kidney Pills. After all these years I have never had a return of those terrible backaches or sleepless nights; I am permanently e Men and w young and old, find this desirabl reliev matism, backache, f joints caused by weak iseased nr hla or bla | general person at Some of us like some of ybu, | They kill us FARM AGENT URGES FRUIT TREES CARE | Bulletin No. 343 from the New York Cornell experiment station makes a report on a number of in- ' vestigations made in selecting seed ! pats. They have found that a number of factors bring higher yields. Varieties having a long kernel in seem to have a smaller ' nels having greater breadth in pro-| ! portion to their length gave a higher | weight per bushel. They also found that particularly large kernels tended to have a thick hill and therefore a! | CONCRETE AND SEA WATER —— . } Interesting Experiments Made to De. | termine the Action of Liquid and Frost on Material. t One of the largest construction com: panies in this courtry ie making ex-! periments to determir action of sea water and frost upon; concreie. According to Science Con- spectus, the company made 24 col umns, each 16 feet long and 16 inches | square, reinforced with iron bars near their corners and in January, 1909 immersed them in the water at the low percentage of meat. The conclu- ‘Boston navy yard. At high tide the sion arrived at for New York condl- tions was that oats of the small or water almost entirely covers them, but ! at low tide they are completely ex- | posed. Thus in cold weather the col- meditm seeded strains was the more desirable. A recent report from a 2,000 hen farm is rather interesting Tae to- tal investment is $10,000. The aver- age annual egg production claimed ia #44 eggs with a cost per hen of $1.59 for feed and $1.06 for other expenses. This makes a cost of 21 3-2 cents per dozen of eggs. The average price re- ceived was 36 cents making a profit of $1.72. An agricultural society in Scotland | has estimated that the average loss of lime from an acre per year is not iess than 500 pounds of calcium car- bonate. This loss is through drain- age. They add that the loss is probab- ly much higher on soils well ma- nured. This does not take into ac- count the amount removed by crops | or in any other way. | This is the time of year when the large and small fruits about the farm | should be gotten into good condition for the coming season. It is neither pleasant work or good for the tree to do pruning on extremely cold days. Any nice day, however, from now on until spring could well be spent in the obchard or berry patch. All dead wood should be cut out add burned. Cross branched and the . tops of high trees should be taken out. Do not take off all the little crooked branches out along the limbs. These are the ones that bear the fruit and their removal means less fruit the coming summer. When a limb of any size is cut off the wound ‘should be painted. ' Grapes should be pruned before buds start in spring. The old canes in the berry patches should: be re- "moved. Spraying of fruit trees may be done any nice day. * ai CASES FOR MAY TERM OF COURT. The number of cases on the calen- | dar for the May term of criminal court are accumulating, and already there is a sufficient number to keep officials busy Among the cases not previously reported are: Clyde Baer; Elsie May Fisher, pros- ecutrix. Catherine Shutarf, ad; Peter Shu- tarf, prosecutor. John Stepono, assault and battery; Peter Shutarf, prosecutor. Peter Maumeeck, furnishing liquor to minors; Ed. Arisman, prosecutor. Alfred Jeannette, larceny; J. L. Tressler, prosecutor, Peter Sanko and John Wasek vio- lating the mining laws; F. W. Cun- ningham, prosecutor. Joh Rabb, misrepresenting his age in order to procure beer; M. P. Shaf- fer, prosecutor. John V. Shaffer, Shaulis, prosecutor. | Peter Peterson, larceny; C. C. Shaf- | fer, prosecutor. | Slater W. Thomas; prosecutrix. | Paul -Duriski, assault and battery; John Stoyka, prosecutor. Michael Tahey, violating the min- larceny; Daniel Ada Thomas, ing laws; Nicholas Evans, prosecutor. John D. Sketchall; Minnie Evans, prosecutrix. | Lester Devore, pointing firearme; | Tony Leager. prosecutor. John Risko and Steve Risok, re- ceiving stolen goods; E. F. Ludwig, John Bohle, aggravated assault and battery; Shandor Nestor, prosecutor. Joe Govich, robbery; E. F. Ludwig, prosecutor. : R. S. Shaver, selling and furnishing liquor to minors; Constable Grifith prosecutor. SEVENTY-SEVEN YEARS OLD. Geo. W. Clopgh, Prentiss, Miss. who had suffered greatly with kidney trouble, writes: “Foley Kidney Pills are the only remedy that ‘ever did me any good at all.” Think of the relief and comfort that means to him. Fo- ley Kidney Pills are recommended for sleep disturbing bladder troubles, pain in sides or back, rheumatism, | and kidney and bladder ailments. Sold ! by all dealers everywhere. Probably the largest herd of cattle handled in Somerset county in recent years, was a few days ago when D. B. Zifimerman had his agents buy and sell about three hundred cattle. One hundred were bought on the Augustine d driv- farms in Addison township a n to Somerset by Enoc¢h assistants. Some of have been distributed s farms. and others have stown Or amns are alternately thawed and frozen, as the tide rises and falls. The solumns are made with various quali- ties of concrete—mixed dry, plastic, | and very wet—and also with different qualities of cement. Experts are study- ing the efcets of the addition of wa- terprooiing materials; clay and other substances are added from time to time, and the effect is observed. Many years must elapse before it will be possible to tell with certainty which kind of concrete is most permanent. When last examined many of the col umns were virtually unaffected; but others were badly eroded. The col- umns that contain the largest propor- tion of cement mixed wet have so far shown the least wear. Of two eolumns made with one part of cement to one of sand and two of stone, the one mixed dry was badly eroded over its entire length, whereas the other, which was mixed very wet, was only slightly pitted. The experiments, it is expected, will throw much, light upon a prob- lem that has long perplexed construc- tior. engineers.—Youth’s Companion. BROUGHT TO SINGLE SHEET War's Effect on European Newspa- pers Is Manifest in the Size of the Issues. No one can have fafléd to .observe how greatly the size of his daily paper has dwindled, how, in fact, everything whichs entails the consumption of pa- per exhibits a strict ecoonmy. This is owing to the shortage of paper due to the war, and it is quite possible that if the war lasts for any considerable time practically all English daily pa- pers will consist of a single sheet. Al ready this step has been necessitated in France. \ Some 15,000 tons of news and white »aper in reel made from wood pulp are consumed each week in this coun- try. Already the conSumptioh has risen 25 per cent owing to the ab- normal demand for war news—it ould certainly have been greater were it not for the curtailment in of the paper used in ; 11,500 tons—is rhein in this country, but about 2,600 tons ‘comes each week from the continent and 900 tons from Newfoundland. The former source has already com- pletely dried up, the immediate re- sult being to send up the price of paper which before the outbreak of the war was about one penny a pound to 1% pence. And it will probably rise much higher.—English Exchange. Helpfulness Sometimes Resented. Sir Johnston Forbes-Robertson’s “Passing of the Third Floor Back” made a deep and lasting impression on Kansas City. It stimulates a fine desire to be more charitable and kind- ly. “We remember,” writes Franklin P. Adams of New York, “the morning after seeing ‘The Passing of the Third Floor Back,” we felt more than usually unworthy, and spiritual reform was working into our calloused heart. A young woman, carrying an achingly heavy suitcase was walking up the subway stairs. ‘Let me help you,’ we said. ‘Don’t touch that!’ she cried, as one about to bite. ‘If you don’t stop annoying me, I'll have you arrested.’ So, fearing the headline, ‘Bard Gets fail Term for Mashing,” we ran away, ike the coward we were,”—Kansas City Star. Birds Fly From Battle. One of the war correspondents has noted the complete absence of birds from the battlefields of northern France and the consequent profusion of spiders and other cognate crawling things. Birds always desert scenes of heavy gunfire; and, what is more, they often do not return for many years. All birds left the theater of war in South Africa, and it is only now—14 years later—that they are returning. Meanwhile South Africa has suffered from a vexatious plague of ground in- sects—*tecks,” as they call them over there. It is not supposed that the African birds left the country. but that they merely rctired to some re mote and peaceful part of the veldt. Distances Mear Suez. Once again the makers of maps are busy. Most Englishmen had a vague idea that the Egiriuan frontier ends with the Suez canal That is not the case. Frcm the map you will perceive that the British cccupatigs extends. across the very arid Sind. ‘peninsula; the desert that cost the Children of Is- ne what is the’ HHH = JOPPENKEIMER [ CLOTHES The new models are now being shown by leading clothiers. =r ! : AL == OU do not buy clothes expecting to find = 2 defects in them, bat jut the same it is a ; satisfaction to know that should by any chance "defects appear in Oppenheimer clothes the same will be made good without quibbling or delay. Our guarantee is broad and comprehensive. Suits $10 to $28 Trousers $2 to $6 Spring style book free upon request. Wholesale I A. Oppenheimer & Co. Exclusively Pittsburgh, P Ae . on Re Imperial Company's Special Offers in Women's and Misses’ Wear. What and Where to Buy in Cumberland. $1.50, Millinery Untrimmed shapes 98c and up. Ask to see specials 98c, $1. .98 and 2.98 Trimmed Hats $1. 50 up ; Ask to see Specials at $1.98, $2.98 and $.98. - Suits Military effects, etc., in serges, crepe cloths, needle cloths, poplins, gabaraines; ete. - $9.98 and up Coats $4. 98 and up. Waists Skirts $3.00 Serge Skirts Special at $1.98 Newest Styles. $1.00 Waist Special : while they last at - 39¢.. Muslin Underwear SPECIALS $1.75 66 ée Children’s Dresses $1.50 values at - $1.00 Drawers at - - 25c Corset Covers - 2bc $1.29 || Night Gowns - 25c¢ Corsets On sale special at 50c and up. Pocket Books & Bags On sale special to reducé stock at 50c and up. The Imperial Company, 64-68 Baltimore St., . Arthur Steinweg, Pres. Gumberland, Md. | iv ~ iu ; = A! : set tt = > mi A DS ; - J {i pr A ho oY po 7. 7 / 7 Al i i Y | 7 / ; y / ay \ ; nL 7/777 ¢ Wm. C, Price Successor to W. A. Clarke Funeral Director Business conducted at the same place Prompt attention given to all calls at all times. Both Phones. a TN Pe rr Willie's daily mamma’s sore For baby’s croup, cuts and bruises, throat, grandma’s lameness—Dr Thomas’ Electnne Oii—the household 25c¢ and 50c a a al NI dl Nl a Nl INS remedy. ~ While attempting to board a mov- ing train on Monday night of last week, at Harper's Ferry, West Vir- rael 40 years cross!—London Chronicle. {fake Films of im Milk. The menace of film famine” vkich oecause of the European war threaten to injure the American moving picture industry, has beéen panished: Moving picture film is be- ing made out of skimmed milk. The sKimmed- ¥ IHrst roi: 01 praciicail the exhibit mmissicner at the | the train and was killed. Mr. Secrest resided at Sand Patch and had been married about one year. FOLEY ] 3 xia 3 ; ginia, George Secrest, aged 30 yrs. | a fireman on the B. & 0. fell under | Baltimore & Ohio FOR A FIRST-CLASS SYSTEM LOW FARES | SLATE ROOF GALVANIZED OR | f Bi | OF THE PLT ON COMPLETE & REASONABLE 8 ; ‘Write to Pacific Coast|l . s weneemo R.D 2 ! AND MEYERSDALE, se PENN’A. | s a1 . . as we are getting a car load of | California tf Galvanized Roof early and can: EXPOSITIONS VIA ized spelter raising in price. All Work Guaranteed and CHICAGO or ST. Louis Ii Done to Order. INFORMATION 4% BauvinoRE Children Cry FULL INFORMA T] ot i A EA LTmomES | FOR FLETCHER'S OF gave you money if yousorder soon on account of the galvan- | \ | spiraf that, thoro sough self ( whol the L