mm —— seman: BRERA BO papas ust, RIN i a TE gig § > = a THE MEYERSDALE COMMERCIAL Ea aad Bian... eT ——————— tor a ima. PROFESSIONAL CARDS A. HOLBERT ATTORNEY-AT-LAW SOMERSET, PENNA. Office in Cook & Beerits Blk, up stairs VIRGIL R. SAYLOR ATTORNEY-AT-LAW SOMERSET, PENNA. G. G. GROFF Ha JUSTICE OF THE PEACE CONFLUENCE, PA. Deeds, Mortgages, Agreements and all Legal Papers promptly executed. 2 20a oe ote 0 O00 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 sadeidecdentreteideiduairetendedfeadeateatontsatesiosioneelselotrienioctor] * FOR A FIRST-CLASS Galvanized or Slate Roof, PUT ON COMPLETE AND REASONABLE WRITE TO J. S. WENGERD as we can furnish you anything you want in the roofing line, outside of wood shingles, at the very lowest prices. R. D. No. 2 MEYERSDALE, - PA. 00 0 0 0 e®0 ance etee®eebe toa s%e 0s oe sete sPoeboetoe% Jeogeageageeduegeadngregradoadeidoadesieefeeloatredoatondredsel Remember That every added sub- scriber helps to make this paper better for everybody eter od, odo 9 ¢ aay doedaleel? Sostosipipatodiostosielratpstostosiuipaiosdodiodpoostoste ino | IS PART OF HUMAN MATURE Lové of Outdoor Life Has Been Planted Deep in the Breasts of Men and Women, Whether it is an evidence of our barbaric instincts or not, the fact re- mains that the love of outdoor life lies jeep in the breast of every man, WO- man and child. Camping is the popu- lar vacation pastime. enjoy it. It is no longer necessary to go out into the woods and sleep in a “lean-to” or open shed, upon a lot of wiry boughs, for in these days, at any \ sporting goods depot, one can find an putfit, from mattress to tent, which will give him, in camp, almost the somforts of home, says a writer in Leslie's Weekly. A couch and a shel ler are both desirable wherever one may be, not only from the standpoint »f comfort, but of health. The demand for camping places is being met everywhere—at the sea- shore. Presumably the vogue for samp life was first stimulated by the pld-fashioned camp meetings, a few pf which still remain as centers of religious exaltation, in the groves, *God's first temples.” So great has the demand for camp tesorts become that states like Wis- sonsin and Michigan, which are filled with lakes where bass, pickerel, pike and muskellunge abound, offer camp stes at a nominal rental. Individuals or families can have a tract in the for- pst reservation of Wisconsin, for the erection of tents or temporary struc- tures, at a yearly fee of $2 per person, or $5 for a family, or an individual or club may lease five acres or more for a period of from one to twenty years, with privilege of renewals, at annual rental of from $10 to $50. To those who love the life outdoors nothing commends itself from the standpoint of health more than a few weeks’ outing along the seashore or in the woods. Where a family cannot leave home for a week or two, a pleas- ant picnic in the woods, a few miles from home, will make the week's end a joy to be looked for with increasing appreciation. There is something in the atmosphere of camp life that brings out the best things in our na- ture. A few days in the sunshine, with an occasional shower thrown in, will do all of us good. Advertising In Belgium. Poster advertising on boardings in England are often bad enough, and the boards stuck up in fields by our rail- way lines are an abomination. But the apotheosis of the blatant in adver- tisement is surely to be found in Bel- glum. Practically the end of every house within view of the line at sta- tions between, say, Antwerp and Na- mur, and even on as far as Luxem- burg, is plastered over with lettering in the vilest colors. Personally, I would never touch the thing advertised in this abominable way, but one can im- agine one's self going into a cafe and the subconscious memory sending to the lips the name of some insistent Schiedam or liqueur. Belgium is cer- tainly the most industrial country in Europe and the most advertising. One has the feeling that the entire nation fs run as a commercial concern. Terse Essay on Treaties. A treaty is a form of disagreement between two countries reduced to lan- guage which enables each of them to crawl out of it. It belongs in the same family as the insurance policy, except that no one can understand an insur- ance policy, whereas, a treaty reads as though it were perfectly plain, until something happens that makes one of the parties to it wish to get out of it. Treaties are used for various pur poses; to promota typewriting agen- cles, lawyers, diplomats and to furnish material for editorial writers to con- yey the impression that they know something of what they are writing about. The principal use of treaties, however, {s to bring on wars. —Life. "| for its correctness. Young and old GERMAN RIGHT IS AEPORTEDBROKEN f Hard Blows Struck in Battle to Decide Issue PERRONNE WAS RECAPTURED Official Statements Fail to Confirm, Saying Only That the Situation Is Not Changed — Germans Claim Further Gains. BULLETIN London.—A Paris dispatch says: “It is stated here tonight (Tuesday) that the German right has been en- tirely broken and is now being pur- ‘sued by the allies. All the automo- biles in Northern France have been : requisitioned for the purpose of pur- suit. { “Armored motor cars with mitrail- leuses are also being used to pursue the retreating enemy. “The official communication issued demonstrates unmistakably that the Germans have been surrounded in the Somme department, the French front extending further east. “It is officially stated that Peronne has been recaptured.” The above message has been refer. red to the British official press bu- reau, which, while not objecting to its | publication, takes no responsibility London.—Fighting of the past few days have been in thé form of heavy offensive operations in Northern | France. Some hard blows have been struck by each side, and the lines of the opposing armies were reported | to be intact according to dispatches received before the news that the Ger- | man right wing had been broken by the allies. The lengthy official communication | issued by the French general staff makes this plain. The lines of the allies are roughly sketched in the statement, and it is gathered that the French right still rests on Ponta- | Mousson and from there turns south- | ward to cross the Meuse near St. Mihiel, where the Germans have suc- | ceeded in pushing a contingent for- ward. | Thence the front proceeds north- | i ward to encircle Verdun, from which ! fortress it strikes directly westward | to Rheims and thence northwestward across the River Aisne at Berry-au- Bac. It follows the Aisne to Soissons and runs from there northwestward, crossing the River Oise at Ribecourt to Roye, Albert and Combles. The two latter places are north of the Somme. In the west the wings were in very close touch, the Germans holding Las- signy, which lies between Ribecourt | the French, and also Chaulnes, which | is in an almost direct line between | Roye and Albert. { It is here that the allies have been | attempting a wide turning movement, | to prevent which the Germans had | apparently sent out strong opposing | forces, but-which, according to late dispatches, has at last been success- ful. The allies were expecting reinforce- | ments of well-trained troops from In- | dia, and they may haye arrived in time to turn the balance in faver of | their side. | | Germans Sink Four British Steamers. London.—The admiralty announces that the German cruiser Imden, dur- ing the past few days, has captured and sunk in the Indian Ocean the British steamers Tumeria, King Laud, Riberia and Foyle, and captured the | collier Bursk. The crews of the above vessels were transferred to the steamer Gryfedale, which also was captured but later released in order to take the crews to Colombo, where they arrived. Drive Austrians Over Mountains. London.—Galicia has almost been cleared of Austrians, according to an announcement at Petrograd, and the Russians crossing the Carpathian Mountains have entered Hungary and are driving back the Austrian rein- forcements sent against them. The invaders swept across the mountains into the Unghvar district, which is about 180 miles northeast of Buda- pest, the Hungarian capital. Zeppelins Damage a Convent. London.—A dispatch from Amster dam says that further forays have been ,made by Zeppelin dirigible bal- | loons. Four bombs were dropped on Deynze, nine miles southwest of Ghent and two thrown on Thielt, 15 | miles southeast of Bruges. At the former place the convent of St. Vin cent was badly damaged. Dardanelles Are Closed By Turks. Rome.—Turkey has closed the Dar danelles to shipping. Japanese Bombard Tsing-Tau. PRINCE ALBERT FREDERICK Prince Albert Frederick of England, second son of King George and Queen ARRANZA MUST QUIT SAYS VILLA General Threatens Advance on Mexico City HAS FORCE OF OVER 40,000 Fighting Occurred Between Maytorena and Hill in Sonora—United States Troops Will Remain at Vera Cruz Until Settlement. Juarez, Mexico.—The most pretenti- ous and important military movement that Northern Mexico has ever known will be under way within the next few days, if the plans of General Villa are carried out. They will be prelimin- ary to an appeal to Genera Carranza to avoid another revolution by retir- ing as first chief of the constitutional- ist army. In the event of refusal, which seems certain, General Villa intends to ad- vance directly toward Mexico City’ with a force of between 40,000 and 60,000 men, feeling confident that he can overcome any resistance offered Mary, who serves in the navy, is just | by his former chief. recovering from an operation for | appendicitis and hopes to rejoin his vessel! soon. BANNER COAL PRODUCTION in State Last Year 264,657,020 Tons. Harrisburg.—Figures of the produc: tion of coal in Pennsylvania during 1913 were made public here by the Output Was | State Department of Mines, showing that the output was 264,657,020 tons, of which 173,030,064 were bituminous | and 91,626,956 tons anthracite. These figures exceed all previous records, and it is stated that the Pennsylvania | production is 50 per cent of the na- tignal output and 25 per cent of the output of the world. Big Gas Well Near Ridgway. Ridgway, Pa.—The largest gas well ever struck in this vicinity came in Saturday in the Montmorenci road, about two miles from Ridgway. It was struck at a depth of 2,508 feet | and came in at the rate of 10,800,000 | feet. United States Cruiser Sent to Turkey. Washington, D. C.—Orders for the armored cruiser Tennessee, now at Falmouth, England, to go at once to | Brindisi, Italy, were issued by the Navy Department. Brindisi is on the Adriatic coast of Italy, across Otranto Strait from Turkey, and is within 50 miles of Turkey. The cruiser North | Carolina is in Mediterranean waters. Ere eprom | Carranza Leaves Action in Doubt. Mexico City.—In his reply to the | and Roye, which are in possession of | petition of Francisco Villa's generals, asking him to resign in favor of Fer- nando Iglesias Calderon, and thus avoid civil war, Gen. Venustiano Car- ranza says: ; “I will gladly take such action if it is ratified by the general conference; if not I will fight with the same energy that I employed in combating the usurpation of Huerta.” “I will fight reaction and the old regime which appears now to be headed by Villa, who, it may be, is an unwitting tool in this as was Orozco in his fight against Madero.” Gen. Carranza asks Gen. Villa's chiefs to demand the retirement of their leader as commander of the Northern division of the army in view of his Carranza’s willingness to retire if the army so votes. Col. Moses Dies at Vera Cruz. Vera Cruz.—Col. Franklin J. Moses, commander of the First Brigade of United States Marines at Vera Cruz, died of pneumonja on board the hos- pital ship Solace. Medals for A. B. C. Envoys. ‘Washington, D. C.—A joint resolu- tion to express the appreciation of | Congress to and confer gold medals | upon the A. B. C. mediators, Ambas- sadors Da Gama, Naon and Suarez, for their services in the Mexican me- diation, was introduced by Chairman Flood of the House Foreign Affairs Committee. May Put War Tax On Autos. Washington, D. C.—The war tax bill reached the Senate and was re- ferred to the Finance Committee. A disposition is growing among Sena- tors to substitute a tax on automo- biles, rated on horse power, for the tax of two cents a gallon of gasoline. Policeman Shot for U. S. Vivas. Vera Cruz.—Reports have reached here that a Vera Cruz policeman was executed at Orizaba, where he was on leave of absence. Denounced as an employe of the Americans, he replied with “Vivas” for America, and was shot. Fire Aboard Liner Cretlc. London.—“The Japanese occupied "all the high ground outside Tsing- Tau (seat of government of the Ger man concession of Kiao-Chow), over looking the German's main line of de- fense,” says a statement given out by the official news bureau. The communication continues: “They be gan an attack on the advanced posi tions four kilometers (23% miles) from the enemy's main line at dawn. In a spurt of fierce flame from sea and land they drove the enemy from his position.” New York.—Sixteen hundred bales of cotton stored in the lower hold of the White Star liner Cretic, caught fire as the vessel lay at her pier un- der steam and ready to weigh anchor for Genoa. Several hundred Italian reservists crowded into the steerage overnight were routed by smoke and fled in scant attire to the pier. The ship herself, it was said, did not i catch fire and the damage was con- | 5 fined to the cotton in the hold. This cotton was consigned to Naples. . made an unsuccessful i West Villa is said to be expecting the moral support of the United States and, although he precipitated the pres- ent crisis, is endeavoring to create the impression that he earnestly desires to prevent further fighting. He is re- ported to be preparing a statement for the people of the United States justifying his stand against Carranza by insisting that the elimination of Carranza is necessary. Douglas, Ariz.—Carranza forces un- der General Benjamin Hill were rout: ed by the troops of Governbr Mayto- rena in the first engagement of the new revolution proclaimed by the State of Sonora in connection with General Villa's defiance of Carranza. Maytorena reported that his men had killed 78 of Hill's troops, including two majors and nine other officers. Fighting began near Santa Barbara and continued throughout the retreat toward Santa Cruz, which Hill ordered when he found his troops outnumber- ed. A concentration of the Carranza forces in Northern Sonora is ordered for Naco, where it is expected the definite test of strength will come. Hill's wounded arrived at Naco with Cananea refugees. Supplies and mu- nitions are reported on the way and as the troops are withdrawn from the they are burning railroad bridges. Maytorena's forces are said to be following closely. The first con- tingent of wounded numbered 29, among whom were Colonel Arnulfo Gomez, second in command, and Cap- tain Abad. Washington, D. C.—American forces will remain in Vera Cruz until the question of authority as between Gen- eral Carranza and General villa is set- tled. Secretary Garrison telegraphed General Funston at Vera Cruz that the American forces would not be withdrawn “for at least ten days,” until certain administrative questions concerning the transfer of funds at the Custom House could be adjusted through diplomatic channels. Chihuahua City, Mex.—Immediate resignation of General Venustiano Carranza as first chief of the Con- stitutionalists is the only basis on which General Francisco Villa will agree to settlement of differences be- tween himself and Carranza. This was his reply to messages from offi- cials in Mexico City, who protested against his attitude toward Carranza. Villa declared he never would ac- cept Carranza as head of the Re- public. Wireless Station Closed. Washington, D. C.—By order of President Wilson, as commander-in- chief of the army and navy, the wire. less station of the Marconi Company at Siasconset, Mass. was closed be cause it declined to recognize the right of the federal government to exercise a censorship over the plant. War Taxes Approved By House. Washington, D. C.—The war tax bill, the administration measure, ex- pected to produce $105,000,000 reve nue, passed the House by a vote of 234 to 135. The bill now goes to the Senate, where the Finance Committee has begun paving the way for its prompt passage. Norwegian Ship Sunk By Mine. London.—A dispatch from South Shields says the Norwegian steamship Hesvik has been destroyed by strik- ing a mine in the North sea, the chief engineer and one of his assist ants being killed. A British warship rescued the captain and the other 14 men and brought them to South Shields. Saws Way Out of Prison. Bradford, Pa.—Leo Nolder, alias Nelan, an alleged safeblower and highwayman, sawed his way out of the county jail at Smethport. Several weeks ago he and other prisoners attempt to gain their liberty. Bishop Spalding Killed, Salt Lake City, Utah. — Bishop Franklin S. Spalding of the Protestant Episcopal Church of Utah was killed here in an automobile accident. ! for the first two minutes and then very Ei : The ie [op i ofall Izens [u 5 Capital Stock . . . . . Surplus Fund .. . . . . Undivided Profits . . . Chreplation . . . .. .% Deposits. ... . . . « . RR dod nd ed] [CS ¢ 0 Tg S. A. KENDALL, Vice Pres., el — 2 S.C. Hartley, a W. N. Moser, Im a rf] mdf [ppd pdf ERE ee E (& 5 " 3 =. Officers and Directors: S. B. PHILSON, President CLARENCE MOORE, Asst. Cashier W. T. Hoblitzell, 8 Meyersdale, Pa. 3 . Statement, September 12, 1914 | 0 (Comptroller’s Call) 2 : Resources: 2 Loans and Investments. . . . . . . . $725,836.75 & g United States Bonds. . . . . .. . . 77,000.00 & B@ Banking House . . . . . . ..... 29,300.00 g 2 Due from Banks and Reserve Agents. 114,771.52 & Cash. Jas. ree 61;260.14 : $1,008,168.41 RRR $ 65,000.00 . x «va. 100,000.00 cies ys oe 25,200.02 Jue. £0 00,000:080 ow le ee. 8 752,368.39 $1,008,168.41 . H. PHILSON, Cashier F. B. Black, H. Burin Philson = @ PERARE FREER RE RR AR RS 2 & (5) 1o) BROUGHT INGENUITY TO BEAR How Resourceful Woman Used Her Fireless Cooker to Aid Her in Task of Washing. That the fireless cooker principle is applicable to some other branches of housework has been proved conclu- sively by one of our clever readers, who startled me the other day by writ- ing that she washes her clothes in a fireless cooker, says the Philadelphia Ledger. This sounded unbelievable, but this is what she did: She purchased a large, well-made barrel with the head knocked off, and also bought a large galvanized can with close-fitting lid, such as is used for removing garbage or containing water. She placed the large can with- in the barrel and she filled the three- inch space between the two entirely with excelsior, which she packed down thoroughly—in other words, she insul- ated the can as much as possible. She also made a little cushion stuffed with excelsior to entirely cover the barrel top and fit down over the top of the inner can. Now what next did this woman? She filled the can half full of boiling water, in which she placed her white clothes, together with a generous handful of soap powder. She then shut the lid, pressed down the circular cushion and let the clothes remain in the suds over night. In the morning she found them very thoroughly soaked, to say the least, and thus a great deal of her washday labor saved. . Who says our housewives are not ingenious? HOUSEHOLD SUGGESTIONS When making apricot jam add a lit- tle lemon juice. It gives an excellent flavor. When whipping cream beat slowly rapidly. Instead of boiling beetroots roast them in the oven. The flavor will be much improved. If bacon is soaked in water for a few minutes before frying it will prevent the fat from running. Save the vinegar left over from pickles. It is better than ordinary vinegar for salad dressing. Gold embroidery may be cleaned when it tarnishes with a brush dipped in burned and pulverized rock alum. When washing saucepans be sure to lay them in front of the fire for five or ten minutes, so that they may dry thoroughly inside, and so prevent de- teriorating through getting rusty. Dolly Varden Cake. This is also sometimes called ribbon cake. Beat one cupful of butter to a cream, add two cupfuls of sugar and beat, then add three eggs beaten light, one cupful of milk, three cupfuls of flour in which have been sifted four level teaspoonfuls of baking powder. Put one-half of this batter into two- layer cake tins. To the other half add one tablespoonful of molasses, one cupful of chopped raisins, one-half cupful of currants, one-quarter cupful of citron shaved very fine and a tea- spoonful each of cloves and nutmeg. Bake in two pans and put all together, alternating light and dark. Put either white icing or beaten jelly between the layers. Salmon Hash. One can salmon, flaked coarse; ong cupful rolled cracker crumbs; one cupful milk. Have the skillet hot, place two tablespoonfuls butter; when melt ed put in cracker crumbs, stir, then the flaked salmon, stir these together, season well with pepper, salt and a dash of cayenne and then mix one quarter teaspoonful of dry mustard with the oil that was on the salmon and stir in the mixture. When the whole is thoroughly heated througk and thick it is ready to serve. Thi: makes an excellent dish to prepare or short notice, and is surely a hungry man's delight. LITTLE SUGAR NEEDED EXPERTS TELL OF THE NEW METHODS OF CANNING. Plain Water Instead of Sirup May Be Employed in the Process—Spe- cialists Explain the Idea, as Worked Out. Marketing specialists of the depart- ment of agriculture who have been following the fruit situation call at- tention to the fact that in almost all wholesale markets peaches for can- ning and preserving are very bounti- ful and are being sold at prices ad- vantageous for canning in spite of the increased price of sugar. There i8 no indication, however, that the price of sugar will fall materially dar- ing the present rruit season. It is es- timated, though, that with peaches at their present prices the combination of peaches and sugar necessary for preserving will not make a prohibitive total cost. A Moreover, there are suc- cessful methods of canning fruit which call for much less sugar than that usually employed in this process by home preservers. The department recommends the follewing method of putting up peaches and apples without: any sugar for those who find thelr local sugar prices prohibitive for can- ning: “If the price of sugar is prohibitive one may can peaches so that they will keep indefinitely by using plain watewn instead of syrup. The following recipe may be used: “Remove skins from peaches by hm mersing in boiling water for about one minute and then dipping in cold water. Place whole peaches in glass jars or tins and fill jars with hot wa ter. Place rubber and top in place and sterilize for 15 minutes in hot4 water-bath outfits, 12 minutes in water seal, ten minutes at five pounds © steam pressure or flve minutes at fem! pounds of steam pressure. : “Of course the peaches whem re- moved from the jar will not taste so sweet as those canned in syrup. How- ever, if sweetening is desired it ma; be added when the fruit is to be eaten. “This same method is good for can- ning with sirups containing varying amounts of sugar. 'A very thin sirop may be used if the housewife does not wish to dispense entirely with sugar. “Apples may alSo be canned (for apple sauce, pie filling, etc.) using plain water instead of a sugar Syrup. Department specialists have repeat- edly canned them by this method. In the case of apples, jars should be ster- lized 16 minutes in hot-water-bath outfits, 12 minutes in water-seal, tem minutes under five pounds of steam and four minutes under ten pounds of steam.” Chicken Cooked in Cream. Prepare young chicken as for fricas- see. Roll in flour, sprinkle with sait and pepper. Lay in buttered pan close together. Cover with sweet, rieh cream and bake until cream is nearly all cooked away, and top of chicken is nicely browned. Chicken must be young and tender for this. Crime LN Chili Sauce. Take 24 large, ripe tomatoes, three red peppers, seven white onions, five cupfuls of vinegar, two tablespoon fuls of salt and one cupful of white sugar. Boil the vinegar, sugar amd salt, then add the other ingredients, which have been put through a meat grinder. Cook one hour. ———— Novel Sweet. Peel two bananas and slice them. Pick over half a pound of ripe peaches. Slice a sponge cake and lay it in a glass dish. Place the fruit on it in alternate layers. Cover with sponge cake. Pour over a pint and a half eof boiling custard and leave unti] gold before serving.