HN n natin k- 1- or ir d 913. lank LLS 80 our iP and ® Bl p xs VY! venty-five Reliabl & WORTH | TESTED TEACHERS’ ~~ INSTITUTE! WEDNESDAY MORNING, Devotional service was conducted by Rev. H. A. Buffington. Dr. Teitrick—‘‘The fundamentals in teaching.’”” Vocational work can never take the place of the regular academic work. Play instinct is the one natural opportunitys to develop virtues. Health and sanitation are absolutely necessary. We should not send children to school before they are eight years of age. There are three periods, eight to 11 memory. 11 to 15'physical. 15 reason. Do not kill instincts; train them; turn the fight instinct. Encourge; the Bible ‘is the best book on pedagogy. Reoding,by Mrs. Martin. Musie under the direction of Jerry Mareh. -; 5 ~ Speech by Dr. Harland Updegraft. Department of education of the University of Pennsylvania. Sociological problems seek their solutions through education. Henry Houck introduces himself. *‘Be always ready. Teachers should rest occasionally. Begin just right in the morning, -Address—PHysical causes of rétar- dation by Dr. A. A. Holmes of State College. Retardation means backwardness based upon some standard. Every- body is backward who is not up to the limit of his capacity. The back- ward child is not in the class accord- 3 to the eye. auses of backwardness—sickness, late start, bad roads, etc. Music drill—Jerry March. ‘‘Standards of Education’’ by Prof. Teitrick. 1. To inspire. 2. To lead; teach do not merely criticise. : 3. To drill and clinch. 4. Teach the child and not the sub- ject. Reading—Mrs. Martin. ‘Music—Jerry March. Address —Henry Houck. ‘‘What is a good teacher?’’ The teacher ought to be a scholar. No one can examine the teacher like the pupils. Children stop school because they are not pro- perly classified. It isa great thing to be a disciplinarian. The best quali- fication of a teacher is love for the children. To put cheer in hearts is Selection—‘‘The Family Doctor } by the Rebekah Quartette. Reading—Mrs. Martin. i ob problen of Child zg.” Lari of making habits; the child will revolutionize the world. ‘Difference between religion and theology. Religion is a feeling, an instinct. You can teach theology but not reli- gion. Train child in the forms of re- ligion and in its proper expression. You cannot teach Theology in schools until all people voice upon one fundamental principle. There are diff- erences of opinion on what is right to do. Intentions determine motive of an act. ‘‘Judge not lest thou be judged.’ Conduct can be judged. Term social or anti-social ought to be applied to an act. Establish a habit of content that suits the child’s world. Dr. Houck followed: ‘‘Men may come and mer may go, But Houck holds on forever.”’ It is a great thing to look at ths bright side of life. ‘‘Say not welcome when I come, Say not farewell when I go.”’ Beulah Buck Quartet gave a very interesting entertainment in the even- ing. FRIDAY. Devotional services were conducted by Rev. Mr. Bolinger. Reports of committees were heard. Music by Prof. Fike. Address, Teacher’s Viewpoint, by Prof. Teitrick. Confidence in the child begets con- fidence. "Opening exercises are very impor- tant. Start right. Accuracy necessary to good order. Give to the world the best you have and the best will come back to you. Music by Professor Fike. Address by Dr. Holmes, ‘‘The Peace and Power of Ideas.” When the idea is at the centre of consciousness, there is attention. Connect the idea and use it and then there will be interest. Ideas must be made vitally associ» ated with emotions. Mental confu- sion is due to two opposite ideas. Concentration of mind affects posi- tion and condition of the body. What a man thinks, that will he do. What he thinks will leave the imprint upon the body. Think right and you’ll do right. What are you when you are alone? the best thing in life. Music—Jerry March. ‘View points on child psychology?’ by Dr. Holmes. 1. Psychology deals with associa- tions. 2. Psychology deals with self con- sciousness. A child is an individual with de- mands. A child is the stardard of the .world Jand the basis of the social organization. THURSDAY. Devotional exercises by Rev. 8S. G. Buckner. Music by Jerry March. ‘Effective Teaching”’—Prof. Tei- trick. 1. Purposeful effect. There is a difference between purpose and spasm. 2. The teacher ought to be éxact- ing. 3. Do not ‘answer your own ques- tions. 4. It is effort that educates. 5. Systematize, concentrate. 6. Be constant. 7. Every teacher must have the de- gree of G. S. Music by Jerry March. Address—Instincts—childhood—Dr. Holmes. Imitative instincts are the strongest. Instincts vary. Teachers save your nerves. Ultimately we fall back on instincts. Instincts are transient. Do not dominate the instincts of children. * Instincts are periodic, purely sav- age, barbarian, nomadic, agricultural chivalry and modern. Modify the bad; good. Encourage instinct of motherhood. On the playground modify criminal instincts. Reading—Mrs. Martin. Music—Jerry March. Address—Henry Houch. Time and systems have changed. In many schools we neglect the three R’s. Severe cruel punishments have passed away. Encourage the weak. AFTERNOON, Music drill—Jerry March. ~ Former Supt. J. M. Berkey deliver- ‘an address on memories of twenty years ago. Address—‘“My Boy’s Poachers by Prof. Teitrick. 1. Teacher must know something outside of school. : 2. Teacher must be one who knows and feels. encourage the 8. Teacher must make child stand ’ and sit straight. There is a close re- lation between home and school. 4. Teachers must be engrgetic;. full of vilality. Brain power, deportment and physical condition. 5. The teacher must be progressive better each day. 6. Teacher must have sympathy. In a crisis you will act as you have thought in the past, voluntarialy. It is possible to put a dominating idea into a child’s mind that will change his life. The business of the week was over and the hundreds of teachers were now turning their minds and steps in the direction of their homes and their school work. CHURCH SERVICES. Evangelical Lutheran church, J. A, Yount, pastor—Sunday school next Sunday at 9:30 a. m. Morning ser- vice 10:30. Evening services 7:30. Luther League, 6:45p. m. Mic- week service Wednesday 8:30 p. m. Methodist Episcopal church ser- vice, Rev. G. A. Neeld pastor—Ser- vices at10:30 a. m. Sunday school9:30 a. m. Epworth League at 6:45 p. m. Evening seryice ; at 7:30. 88. Philip and James Catholic church, Rev. J. J. Brady, pastor.— Mass next Sunday 9 and 11 a. m. Vespers and Benediction at 7:30 p. m. Church of the Brethren—Preaching 10:30 a. m. and 7:30 p. m. Sunday School, 9:30 a. m. Christian Workers Meeting at 6:30 p. m. Bible Class, Saturday evening, 7:30 p. m. Teacher Training classes meet Monday evening 7 and 8 o’clock, respectively. Sunday School Workers’ Meeting, Friday evening, 30th inst., at 7:30. Brethren Church, H. L. Goughnour pastor—Preaching services Decem- ber 7th in the morning and even- ing in Meyersdale, in the afternoon, in the M. E. church at Boynton. Sunday school and Christian En- deavor at usual hour. All are cor- dially invited.’ At the Christian church special Evangelistic meetings begin on Wednesday December 3rd, conduct- ed by J. A. Hopkins, the minister, Preaching at 7:30 Pp. m., each even- ing except Saturday. Sunday night's subject ‘‘The Prodigal Son’’, illus- trated with ‘beautiful stereoptican views Beginning Monday Decem- ber 8th, 8. G. Buckner, pastor of the great church in Somerset will preach five nights. Mr. Buckner has a great S. S. claas of over one hun-| dred men and is one of the most successful preachers in Somerset county. Come and worship with us and hear the gospei. ete —— Georgetown, Texas, J. A. Kimbro, says: ‘‘For several years past Foley's Honey and’ Tar Compound has been my household remedy for all coughs. colds and lung troubles. It has given permanent relief in a number of obstinate coughs and colds.”” Con- tains no opiates. Refuse substitutes. Sold by all Dealers Everywhere. DR. FREDERICK A. COOK FEDERALS ROUTED VILLA DEFEATS HUERTA TROOPS AT JUAREZ WITH TERRIBLE SLAUGHTER. CAPTURES 3 ARMY TRAINS “1 Have Completely Routed = the Enemy,” Rebel Leader ‘Reports After Two Days’ Fighting in Des- ert Near Juarez. El Paso, Nov. 26.—After at least twelve hours of second day fighting, waged over nearly twenty miles of desert, Gen.. Pancho Villa, the Mex- ican rebel commander, claims a com- ‘{ Dlete. victory over the Federals, who had advanced northward in an .at- “tempt to recapture Juarez, the most _strategical point in Northern ‘Mexico. About 15,000 men took part in the ‘general fighting. General Villa, in a telegram from says: AT IHRE “I have completely routed the i = E R. COOK, who claims to | enemy, and they are in full and BE have discovered the North shameless flight. We have captured E Pole, was in Washington ‘the £ three troop trains and practically«all £ other day and said a resolution &| of their artillery.” ‘Swill be introduced in Congress = Under orders from the rebel leader £ providing for an investigation. the tracks in the front amd rear of five Federal trains have been blown up. : The Federal dead as a result of the fighting is estimated at 500, while 800 were wounded and 250 were . taken Seventy-five + insurgents & LL e S prisoners. eo Wire Ticks =| were slain and i00 were wounded. il A SUH HHIIHE General Villa, who personally di- rected his men, says the Federals abandoned three field pieces which were seized by the Carranzistas. Villa’s forces reserved their ammuni- tion and silenced ths Federal artil-. lery fire by sharpshooting. Federal prisoners, who said they had been conscripted, were given blankets and food by General Villa; then they were released. Juarez is practically empty of am- munition and supplies, every cart ridge having been sent to the front. Stretched in a semi-circle for fifteen miles the rebel troops presented a formidable battle line, and so far the Constitutional leader has been able to make all detached attacks become general engagements in which the whole of his army is employed. It was in this manner that he repelled | the first onslaught of the Federals TRE RR Re, NEW YORK.—The steamship Zinal, which arrived from Buenos Ayres and other South American ports, had 1,- 000 tons of Argentine beef in her re- frigerators. BOSTON.—G. M. Pynchon, of New York, owner of the racing sloop. Ista- lena, will look after the interests of the syndicate of Philadelphia, New York and Boston men who will finance a 75-foot sloop to enter the Ameries's Cup trial races next year. WASHINGTON.—Diamond importa- tions into the United States made their highest record in the calendar year 1913. The value of diamonds and other precious stones imported during the current year will approxi mate $57,000,000. WASHINGTON.—Loss of $300,000 | mileage charges is mourned by the {and forced them to await darkness members of Congress. The special 4 a : session called by President Wilson | [°F resumption of their main attack, to revise the tariff expired automat- | which Villa, through a strategic mo¥e, focally) turned into rout. NEW YORK.—Dr. Harvey W.| With camp fires burning and all Wiley, formerly chief of the bureau | 5:8ns of camp life evident at the main of chemistry in the United States! WiRg at Tierra Blanca, General Villa Department of Agriculture, has been | Marched his men forth to attack the selected, it was sald with authority, Federals. Reinforcements were to hy Mayor-elect Mitchel to succeed Dr. Meet him at a specified point from Ernst J. Lederle as Health Commis- | Poth left and right wings. sioner. At the same moment the Federals NEW YORK.—Gen. Jose Santos Ze- | advanced and met the combined at- laya, for four terms Presidentiof Nic- | tack of the rebel left, right and front, as unexpectedly as they themselves aragua, and now wanted in that coun- try on the charge of murdering two | had planned to attack the Constitu- fellow countrymen and also of steal- | itonalists. ~The fight was sharp, ing $11,500, was remanded to the|hand-tp-hand in many instances. Tombs by United States Commis- | Consternation struck the Federals, who began a disorderly retreat. It is estimated that the loss in dead and wounded on both sides will ex- ceed 2,000. An example of the pitiless cruelty of the combatants was described by a wounded rebel officer brought to Juarez for treatment. He said thirty to forty Federals captured from the command of General Ynez Salazar south of Zaragosa were ordered exe- cuted on the spot when brought be: fore General Villa. “We cannot afford to feed these prisoners,”, was the laconjc sentence of death. Before lining them up to be shot the rebels stripped their prisoners to save the clothing. Even their shoes were removed, so they would not be bloodied or’ damaged. Afterward many rebels were seen wearing the uniforms of the dead Federals. Four Federals captured west of Juarez were taken into the city and ghot to death. sioner John A. Shields for further hearing. EE — —o _; 135 GAME HUNTERS DEAD New York Takes Third Place in Fa- talities Due to Carelessness of Gunners. Chicago, Dee. 1.—The hunt season cost 135 lives, in twenty-one States, according to a tabulation by a’ morn- ing paper. In addition, 140 .persons were injured, several of them fatally. Wisconsin was theschief sufferer of the season, with a total of. 29 dead and 27 injured; Michigan came next with 28 dead amd 16 injured; New York was third, with 19 dead and 1 injured. The careless handling of weapons was the chief cause of death. Thirty- seven persons lost their lives at their own hands. Twenty-four others shot themselves, but escaped with lesser injuries. The careless traveling com- panion was held responsible for twen- ty-four deaths and nineteen injuries. The man who shoots every time he sees a movement in the bush was held responsible for seventeen deaths and ten injuries. Sixteen hunters were drowned while searching for game. . It was estimated that 60,000 hunt- Schenectady, N. Y. Nov. 26.—The ers were in the field in Michigan and | 14,000 men who walked out at the Wisconsin alone, and with the thou- {local plant of the General Electric sands who took the trail in Minnesota, | Company did so without the sanction Maine and New York, the total was !of the officers of the American Federa- placed at more than 100,000. tion of Labor and consequently will — have to fight their own battle. Boston, Dec. .1.—The killing of 5, Long conferences have been held 180 deer in Maine, New Hampshire, | by the strikers in various halls of the Vermont and Massachusetts this fall ‘city, but at none has anything definite cost: the lives of thirteen persons and| developed. The leaders have. urged injury to seventy-two others. the men to stick together; WILSON BEGINS TRUST PLAN Conference ‘With. Corporation: Commissioner on Projected Legislation. GENERAL ELECTION STRIKE Federation of Labor to Let Fourteen Thousand Employes Fight Their “Own Battle, FEARS TEXAS OIL MONOPOLY Dissatisfied Stockholders Enjoin One Company from Voting ‘Shares to Another. Has . Washington, Nov. 29.—Joseph E.| pajag, Texas, Nov. 26.—A restrain- Davies, Commissioner of Corpora-|ing order issued in. the Federal court tions, conferred with President Wil | will result in a hearing of the charges son about anti-Trust legislation. Mr. made by J. R. Sharp, a stockholder Davies submitted the results of some in the Producers’ Oil Company, that of his inquiries, and the Président is certain interests are seeking .fo mon- gathering information preparatory to|opolize the oil business in Texas. a series of conferences with Congres The order enjoins the Industrial Se- sional leaders who are framing bills. | eurities Company, # Maine corpora- Anti-Trugs © eform will not be taken | tion, from votin= #9942 shares of up until thy Crarrency bill passes. tock of the Prodmcars Company. Nesa, to Col. Juan Medina, at Juarez, Before You Buy a FIRST SEE AND TRY A DelLAVAL, Cream Separator SEE THE BEST SEPARATOR MADE J. T. YODER, Office 223 Levergood St, Johnstown, - Penn’a. Cough SOP THAT COUGH Cough ' By buying your Cough and Cold Remedies Bere We handle a full line of all standard remedies. If you cdn not come, send. F. B. THOMAS, Agent, Both Phones. Leading Druggist. wrens By, Opposite Citizens National Bank. TOM & JM: THE PLACE FOR HIGH CLASS FOOTWEAR. A, mr. Prevent ana Cure ROUP coibs Don’t let roup wipe out your birds and your profits. Use Pratls, ILLS Roup up. Pills or Powder. 25c, Re and $1.00. therig, etc. Toinsure perfectly Coughs That Prevent Shep. These coughs are wearing and if they ‘‘hang on’’, can run one down physically and lower the vital resist- | ance to disease. Mr. Boh Ferguson, 819 Pine street, Graen Bay, Wisc., writes: ‘‘I was greatly troubled with a bad congh, that kept me awake nights. Two small bottles of Foley’s cured me.”’ Sold. bby all Dealers ZF eLyWhere. TOLEY KIDNEY ‘OR Backache Ki EYS AND PILLS = it 8, the best lamp It purifies the system and notonly prevents but cures roup, colds, fever, catarrh, diph- ‘ectly healthy strong, husky if Packages 25c, 50c, $1.00, Pra’ Poultry Regulator Fog: zs, se sim Refuse substitutes; insist on Pratts. Satisfaction Guaranteed or Money Back, 354 Get Pratts 160 Page lllustrated Poultry Book. FOR SALE BY Habel & Phillips and P. J. over & 00. layers, add to the feed daily Dee. 15 Honey and Tar Compound completely | oil can give you the bright, clear flame you should have. Family Favorite oil . No odor No soot FREE—320 page hook about oil WAVERLY OIL WORKS CO, Pittsburgh, Pa. GASOLINES LUBRICANTS STEWART'S HEALING POWDER for barbed-wire cuts and sores on animals, Superior to salves or liriment. Feels good, heals 1s Quickly, Jee keeps away flies, @ 50 cents, At drug or Boones stores, E.G. Stewart & Co., * Crim u Ought to Use The Commercial Press Handles It. In use $0 years for Backache, - eumatism. Kidneys and Bladder : Xoo CT For Sale | by All Dealers Everywhere.
Significant historical Pennsylvania newspapers