A ry-*/ wir azOSXiZIR. Proprietor, NEW SERIES, Terms—Wcopy 1 year, (in advance) $2,00 if •at paid within si* menths, $2.50 will be chage NO paper will be DISCONTINUFD, until all ar earages are paid; unless at the option of publisher. ADVBR ISINTG. 19 lines or til)} Isss, make three f j our j tvo three ; six one On* square \ceeks\veekf mo'th 1,10 th^mo' th, year 1 Square" 1,00j~.25 IJS 2,871 3,0 | 5,00 I do. 2,00 2,50 3,25 3.60. 4 6 6,00 I do. 3,011 3.-5 4 75! .non .a'S | Column. 4,00! 4,0 v C, o oi |.gg J'M'gJ k do. 6,00 j 6.50 leog JJJJ "^0. 25,00 l Ar\ ft fin* 7 fiO 14 00; aOiUO; 35,00 1 do! 10,00 12,00 17,'00i 22 00 28,00! 40,00 EXECUTORS, ADMINISTF ATUR3 andAUDI COR'S NOTICES, of the usual length, 02,50 OBITUARIES,- exceeding ten lines, each ; RELI 010VS and LITERARY NOTICES, not of genira ate re st, one half the regular rates. Business Cards of one square, with paper, 05. j JOB WORK sf all kinds neatly executed, and at prices to suit he times. All TRANSIENT ADVERTISEMENTS and JOB WORK must be paid for, when ordered ftojsiiwss ijtoticfi!. Rr, As, Yt. E L.ITTGE, ATTORNEYS AT LAV? Office on Tioga Street Tunkhanneck fa tITM. M. PIATT, ATTORNEY AT LAW Of \\ lice in Stark's Brick Block Tioga St., Tunk bannock, Pa. TT S. COOPER, PHYSICIAN A SURGEON £L. Newton Centre,Luserne County ATTORNEY AT LAW . Offi-e ut the Court House, in Tunkhannock. Wyoming Co. I'a. *T~W7BHOAD, PHYSICIAN A SURGEON J • will attend promptly to a(l calls in his pro fession. May be found at his Office at the Drug Store, or at his residence on Putman Sreet, foriuenj occupied by A. K. FeekhamEsq. _____ DR. L T. BURNS has permanently located in _ Tunkhannock Borough, and respectfully tenders bis professional services to its citiiens. Office on second floor, formerly occupied by Dr. Wiltnaa. r6n3otf. &iie Jsuefjltr"§|mtßt, HARRISBURG, PENNA. The undersigned having lately purchased the it Bt EHLER HOUSE " property, has already com menced such alterations and improvements as will render this old and popular House equal, if not supe rior, to any Hotel in th# City of Harriaburg. a'continuance of the public patronage is refpect tolly collated. BOLTON WALL'S HOTEL, LATE AMERICAN HOUSE, V U If KHAN NOCK, WYOMING CO., PA. THIS establishment has recently been refitted an furnished in tba latest style Every attention will he given to tha comfort and convenience of those whe patrouite the House. T. B WALL, Owner and Proprietor : Tankhannock, September 11, 1861. WORTH BRANCH HOTEL, MESUOPPEN, WYOMING COUNTY, PA Wm. H. CORTRIGHT, Prop'r HAVING resumed the proprietorship of the above Hotel, the undersigned will spare no efforts Sander the house an agreeable place of sojourn to til .ho f.ror it .i,h Inns, 3rd, 1863 pans Intel, •POWAN'I ' p. B- BARTLET, (baUeftu BIUIN*bd HDISK, EL*IBA, N.T. PROPRIETOR* fhe MEANS HOTEL, is one of tha LARGEST aad BEST ARRANGED Housei In the country—lt U fitted up in the moat modern and improved style, and no pains are spared to make it a pleasant and agreeable stopping-place for all, v 3,3121, ly. - NE IF TAILORING SHOP The Subscriber having had a eixteen years prao tieal experience in cutting and, making clothing BOW offers his services in wis line Jo the citixens of aicnOLSON and vicinity. Those wishing to get Fits will And his shop the bU#A to get them. I ext., R, SKITS •nSO-6moa TTTraTsmi tiTiii Manufactured by WM. FLICKNER, At TUNX&A JYJTO CIC, Ta. who has the exclusive right for Wyoming County, is one of the very few Machines that will cut Hay, Straw, Stalks. Ac., better than the old fashioned Cutting boxes, used by oar grand fathers. Those who valne time and labor ; and would avoid a noedloss low of both, in feeding their stock, should get etw of three improved Cutters. No man ever found any thing better ; or ever went back to the old machine after a trial of it, A SUPPLY CONSTANTLY ON HAND, and 'I ' WM. FLICXNM Lite Marl f ranch Democrat. -TO SPEAK. HIS THOUGHTS IS EVERY FREEMAN'S RlGHT."—Thomas Jtlknn. mm i liMmn u A LARGE STOCK. OF SPRING GOODS. JUST RBCIIYED AND FOP Sale CHEJIP, ALL KINDS Of Produce TAKEN IN EXCHANGE FOR GOODS, * • .'3* l*' 01 ' t j *'i ' ■ * At BUNNELL A BANNATTNITS Tmhhannock, Pa. ▼SD4I. TUNKHANNOCK, PA., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 19, 1867- CORHT O LANUSOW RUSSIAN AMER- [ CORKY O'LANUS ON RUSSIAN AMER ICA. DEAR EAOLX ; 1 begin to think this is an ungrateful country, and that genius is not appreciated here. All my efforts to serve the public have been nnavailing. I have some thoughts of leaving Brook lyn and going where talent is recognized. The purchase of Russian America opens a new field of enterprise. A splendid field for ice companies and skating pond proprietors. The climate they say is pleasant after you get used to it. There are none of the sudden changes of temperature you experience here. It freezes steady the year round. II never rains there ; snow is the near est approach to it they ever experience. Winter usually sets in about the first of November, aud lasts till the middle of the next November. They have a short summer about the first of August. Which lasts about twenty minutes, The people avail themselves of the op portunity to lay in their winter supplies. The population is mixed descent, like that of the Eastern States The principal races are Esquimaux, Seals Russians, Bears and Walruses. The chief productions of the country,are ice, furs, ice, aurora borealises, icebergs, whales, whale-oil and ice. The ice-crop is the largest iu the United States. A statistician in the State Department has computed that a tax of half a cent a pound on all tha ice produced in this new territory would pay off the national debt in six months, with a balance sufficient to pay the salary of the Secretary of State. To say nothing of the income tax that might be collected from the Esquimaux. The peculiar wants of the people would open a new market for tha products of American industry. The principal diet of the Russians is fried candles. Since the introduction of kerosene oil, the candle trade has declined and it is noth ing like what it was when Garibaldi made long sixes at Staten Island. The annexation to the States of so large a canddle consuming population would create a revival in the trade. But the political advantages are still much greater. What a lot of new offices will be crea ted. Collectors, Assessors, Postmasters, aDd all such. The Esquimaux are not much addicted to correspondence ; but it wouldn't be the fault of the postmasters if they had nothing to do. The territory would soon want to be come a State, and if its sentiments at all coirespond with the latitude, it would be sufficiently Northern in politics to insure prompt admission to the Union. There* is a suspicion that, owing to their very northern situation, the popular ideas of the population might run to an extreme that would out-radical the Radicals. Their views on the suffrage question might out Beecher Beecher. Suppose, for instance, they insisted upon extending the franchise, not only to the human population of all the races, ages and sexes, but give the vote to seas and walruses. Barnum's learned seal might be one ot the first Senators sent to Washington. I think of going out to the territory to run for Congress. A fellow couldVetire]on the proceeds of one term. The amount of mileage of a member ot Congress from the North Pole to Washing-; ton, at the present rates, would amount to $149,892,14. A man could afford to go through a great variety of temperature at this rate. The new territory has not been named yet, and Secretary Seward is open for pro posals on the subject. Expecting to represent the country of ficially, I also feel interested. We would like to have something origi nal and expressive. Johnsonia had been suggested, but A. J. is rather played out,and the name would'nt go down. Being of Rnssian extraction, a name with a Muscovite flavor would be appro priate. All Russian names end with off cr ski. This has divided public opinion into two portiea, the "off" and "skis." I belong to the "skis." Mr. friend O'Pake, who belongs to the same party, has suggested the appropriate name of "Coriolanuski." Modesty forbids my expatiating on the eupboDj and elegance of this name. "Frobjinski" sounds well, but his Indians doD't belong to the Esquimaux tribe. "Highandryski" would be very appro priate. This name was suggested by a report that Joe Reeve was going out to the terri tory to try and induce the Esquimaux to adopt the paid fire department system. The /oris" have a great many names. "DamlongwxyofF" is Russian, peculiar and expressive. "Eversofaroft" is not so emphatie. "Jumpingoff" is not bad for the extremi ty of creation. The subject of names opens a wide field for discussion, and I will leave it to a Con grass who is paid to attend to each bnsi -1 nets. I have, however, devised i cost of arms for the new Stete. An iceberg Hlnvninsted with the rays of aurora borealis, a walrus rampant, and the universal Yankee seated on a barrel of whale oil whittling- the north pole with a jack-knife. Motto: "Fiatjustitia mat tealuunm n Let justice be done to the seals Yours, on ice, CORRY O'LANUS. —Brooklyn Eagle. THE FASHION. Recent letters from Paris say the decis ion of the dress-makilg world appears to poia tto a still closer approximation to the odious "fashion" of the First Empire. The most fashionable women now wear ao crinoline at evening parties ; but trail aft er them long trains of three quarters of a yard in length unsupported by aught, save a trailing petticoat of starched muslin of nearly equal length. Bead trimmings in jet, amber or mock pearls, are more in favor than ever, and are worn as neckla ces, as band across the hair, as "squaw bells"—cover the whole of the stomach, — and on every part of the dress. False hair, false stomachs for thin woman, false ears most clevery imitated in gutta per cha—the real ears being hidden under the hair, —false cheeks—called plumpers, and inserted between the gum? and real cheeks, to which they impart fulness and round ness—with false hair, enambled complex ions, afkd artistic padding, make op a total considerable removed from the "simplici ty of nature," but greatly in vogue at the present day. Jewelry is worn very large and showy; ear-rings, especially being often worn so large one wonders the ear does not tear away under such a weight. Though usually hollow, these ear-rings are anything but favorable to the preservation of the form and freshness of the ear. It appears to be resolved, in high places, that the bonnet shall be replaced by the more picturesque styles of head dress com mon in Spain and Africa, and known here as Louis XV hoods, mantillas, and so on. It is probable that the definite return of the weather—should it ever occur—will be followed by the appearance of various startling changes in the fashionable toi lettes. THE IDLER. —The idle man is an annoy ance—a nuisacce, —he is of no benefitjto anybody ; he is an intruder in the busy thoroughfare of every day life ; he stands in our path, and we push him coutempt ously aside ; he is of no advantage to any body ; he annoys busy men ; he makes them unhappy; he is a unit in society.— He may have an income to support hi 9 idleness, or he may "spunge" on his good-natured friends; but in either case he is despised. Young men, do something in this busy, bustling, wide-awake world ! Move about for the benefit of mankind, if not for yourself. Do not be idle. God's law is, that by the sweat of our brow we shall earn our bread, Oh, pa, Mr. Smith was here this morn ing, and when ma told him you would not be home till late, he said her lips were like honey, and that he wished he was a bee, and then he kissed hor. They gave me a stick of candy not to tell any one, but I don't think they'll mind you, you're so well acquainted with ma." In a Railroad station is a placard an nounced " No smoking," posted over an oil lamp. Two Irishmen appear, one smoking " Mike,,' says the other. " Ye're trans gressin, the rhules of the establishment. " " How's that ?" says the 9tnoker. " Don't you see there —no smoking ?" " Yis; but can't ye see, ye spalpeen', the remark is addressed to the lamp ?" George Francis Train says our modern marriage service should read thus: Clergyman —Will you take this brown stone, this carriage and span, these dia monds, for thy wedded husband? Yes. Will you take this unpaid milliner' 9 bill, this bigh waterfall of foreign hair, these affectation accomplishments and feeble constitution for they wedded wife ? Yes. Then, what man has joined together let the next best roan run away with, so that the divorce court may tear them asunder "Dick," inquired the maid, "have you been after that saleratus ?" "No, I hainL" "1 f you don't go quick, I'll tell your mis tress." "Well, 1 tell, mistress as soon as you please. I don't know Sally Ratus, and won't go near her. You know lam engaged to Deb." A Traveler stopped at an inn in a neigh boring village, and, finding the landlord and landlady fighting, cried out, " Halloo, who keeps this house ?" The wife repHed, " That's just what we are trying to deeide. A Yankee being asked to describe his wife, said :" Why, sir, she'd make a regu lar fast, go ahead steamer, my wife would —she has such a wonderful talent for blow ing up." CONTRARIES. —PeopIe say they shell peas when they unthell them. ; that they •kin a calf when they unskin it; that they weed their gardens, when they are weedy enoogh already. At Squantum, Mass., a man has sued his neighbor for SSO damages for Killing a a favorite tomcat while it was giviug a midnight serenade. WHAT MAKES A MAN HICH. There are two questions which almost every roan has to consider in the course of his life, but which very few answer correct ly, and on the correct solution of whiclfde pends very mueh of the comfort and als the length of life of thousands. They are these —What is it to be rich ? and how to become so ? As to the first of these, noth ing is more vague aDd illusory thaa every common and ordinary attempt to define the word rich. "It is the opposite of poor," says one of the popular dictionaries, with a spasmodic effort to be very clear and ex act. But when you turn to the word poor it also is defined as "the opposite of rich needy, necessitous." Taking this as our point of departure, then it is at least clear that he who is always wanting more, and in need of that which he cannot obtain, whatever else he may possess, is certainly not rich. But riches and poverty are de pendent more on internal disposition than external circumstances. There is certainly no given amount of gold or silver, that can be laid down as constituting wealth. Be fore the war, a man worth a hundred thou sand dollars would have been called rich by variou>ly circumstanced people, while now it takes five or ten times that sum with some people to make a respectable fortune. Every one knows how much his own ideas OQ this subject have altered within the last ten years- In Prescott,s Conquest of Peru it is well treated how the sudden possession of the precious metals by the soldiers of Spam produced such a desturbance of value in Europe, and espe cially iu America, that a quire of letter pa per was worth several* thousand dollars, and common soldiers gambled away in a single night fortunes that some of the grandees of Europe would have esteemed quite respectable. It is said that one man possessed an image of the sun, made of pure gold, eigh feet in diameter across the face. It was taken from the front of the temples of the natives. But he gambled it away at cards in a single night, and day dawned on him a beggar. Heoce came the Spanish proverb, "To play away the sun before sunrise." There is getting to be a reckless sort of gambling and specu lation with many, not indeed eo disturbing in degree, but about as absurd and mad in point of principle, as many of the specula tive transactions of that world-renowned period. In the oil regions a man whose well 9 were producing him three thousand dollars a day, two or three years ago, has since been reduced to poverty. That man is rich who possesses more than he requires ; and he is poor, no mat ter what he possesses, who needs more than ho has the power to procure. The idea o£richcs as that of plenty, of power, of dominion and rule. He who has con trol of his own desires and wants, and can supply them, is rich. He who longs for what he cannot command, 19 poor, no mat ter what amount of money or property he has, Hence riches and poverty are always fluctuating, not only with the supply of pa per or of precious metals, as many suppose but still more with the demand occasioned by the hobes and fears or the merchantile faith of the hour and of the man. When from any cause the demand is in excess of the means of supply forthcoming, whether it be for one dollar to purchase a dinner, or one hundred millions to construct a railway across a continent, there is pover ty- The easiest way of becoming rich is by that sort of self denial'which always rigor ously keeps the wants easily within the means. When John Wesley began to preach, he comraenced'as a curate, with an income of thirty pounds a year. He lived upon twenty-eight, aud fgave'away'two He was so far a rich man By degrees his income doubled fand trebled, but he kept up his simple personal habits, and al ways had an abundance. He who keeps his desires considerably within bis income has in that a sense of power and plenty which constitutes the very essence of wealth. It gives him control over circum stances which a man of opposite habits soon and invariably loses. .'Hence it is that a habit of steady, moderate and well proportioned benevolence, really enriches the man who cherishes it, because it keeps poverty a long way off. Had John Wes ley began, as many do in all professions, by spending two pounds a year more than his income, debt and degradation would have followed, and habits of expenditure would probably have increased faster than his income. Every man, when he has finished his eduoation, ought, if in health, not only to earn enough to meet all his wants and be generous, but to lay by some thing, however small, for a rainy day.— The consciousness of this is a mine of wealth. It makes a man inwardly rich in the true sense of the term, and the habit will grow—a manly sense of independence will grow with it. "Sallv Mander safe 1" said Mrs. Parting ton, as her eyes fell on an advertisement "Do tell me, Ike, who this Sally Mander is and what she's been doing thst they've got her ssfe ?" "I don't know what she's been doing." said Ike, "but 1 guess she is a sister to Jerry." "jerry who, Isaac?" "Why, Jerry Mander." said Ike, as he resumed his work by the window, catch ing flies and impaling them. The Bishop of Vienna has just drawn 300,000 florins from the Austrian State lottery. TheEdinbarg Scotsman says: "A very singular and interresting occurrence was yesterday brought to light in the Burgh Court, by the hearing of a summons in re gard to a dog tax. Eight and a half years ago a man named Gray, of whom nothing is known, except that he lired in a quiet way in some obscure part of the town,was buried in old Greyfriars' Church yard. His grave, levelled by the hand of time, and unmarked by any stone is now scarcely discernible; but though no hu man interest would seem to attach to h, the sacred spot has not been wholly disre garded and forgotten." Daring all three years the dead man's faithful dog baa kept constant watch and guard- over the grave, and it was this animal for which the collectors sought to recover the tax. James Brown, the old curator of the buri al ground, remembered Gray's funeral, and the dog, a Scotch terrier, was, he says, one of the most conspicuous of the mourners. The grave wa3 closed in as usual, and next morning as the dog is called, was found lying on the newly made mound. This was an innovation which old James could not permit, for there was an order at the gate stating, in the most intelligible characters, that dogs were uot admitted. "Bobby" was accord ingly driven out; but next morning he was there again, and for the second time was discharged. The third morning was cold and wet, and when the old man saw the faithful animal, in spite of all chas lisenient, still lying shivering on the grave, he took pity on him aDd gave him some "This recognition of his devotion gave "Bobby ' the right to make the church yard his home; and from that time to the present he has never spent a night away from his master's grave. Often in bad weather attempts have been made to keep him within doors, but by dismal howls he he has succeeded in making it known that his interference is not agreeable to him, and latterly be has always been allowed to hare his way. At almost any time during the day he may have been seen in or about the churchyard ; and no matter how rough the night may be, nothing can induce him to forsake the hallowed spot, whose identity, despite the irresistible ob literation it has undergone, he has faithful ly preserved. "Bobby" has many friends, and the taxgatherers have by no meant proved his enemies. A weekly treat of steaks was allowed by Sergeant Scott, of the Engineers; but for more than six years he has been regularly fed by Mr. John Trail, of the restaurant, 6 Greyfriara' place. He is constant and punctnal in his calls, being guided in his midday visits by the sound of the time gun. "On the groun iof harboring the dog in this way proceedings were taken against Mr. Trail for payment of tax. The de fendant expressed his willingness, eonld he claim the dog, t> be responsible for tho tax; but so long as the animal refused to attach himself to any one, it was impossi ble, be argued, to fix the ownership—and the court, seeing the pecnliar circumstan ces of the case, dismissed the summons "Bobby" has long been an object of curi osity to all who have become acquainted with his interesting history. His constant appearance in the graveyard has caused many inquiries to be made regarding him, and cfiforta out of number have been mado from time to time to get possession of him and efforts out of number have beeu made from time to time to get possession of him. The old curator, of course, was the next claimant to Mr. Trail, and yesterday of fered to pay the tax himself rather than have "Bobby"—-"Greyfriars' Bobby," to allow him his full name—put out of the way." • The Happy Family. Greeley comes back to tie attack of bit brethren of the Advertiser and Evening Post in no very meek Christian spirit.— He says in his Tribvne : If it is right to take Jefferson Davis, cit izen, and imprison him two years without judge or jury. Whj not citizen Tburlow Weed, citizen William Cullen Bryant? But h is popularly believed that Mr Davia is a traitor, and that, as a traitor, he shonld long ago have been hanged. Well, it it also popularily believed that if Mr. Tbur low Weed had his desert be would long ago have been in Sing Sing. We have DO legal knowledge of the fact. Mr. Weed has never been arrested nor tried, nor baa even an indictment been found." " Behold bow pleasant it is to see breth ren dwell together in unity." COURAGE IN EYKRY DAY LIPS.-— Have the courage to do without tbat which you do not really need, however much your eyes may covet it ~ Have the courage to show your respect for honesty in whatever guise it appears; and your contempt for dishonest duplicity by whomsoever exhibfted. Have the courage to wear your old clothes until you can pay for new ones. Have the courage to obey your Maker at the risk of being ridiculed by man, Have the courage to prefer comfort and propriety to fashion in all things. - Have the courage to acknowledge your ignorance rather than to seek credit for knowledge nnder false pretences. Have the courage to provide entertain ment for your friends within rour mesas —not beyond. VOL. 6 NO. 45. A FAITHFUL. DOG.