t Dan o: rat. HARVEY SICKLER, TVtfKHANNOCK, PA Wednesday, Sept, 26th 1866. FOR GOVERNOR^ 191. III9TEICLYMEU OF BERKS. TOR CONGREM, HON. Wm. ELWELL, of Columbia. TOR EZPRESRNTATIVES, JOHN JAC'KSON, of Wyoming, and C.M.GERE, ' of Susquehanna. TOR SHERIF 9, M. W. DKWITT, of Tunic. Boro. WOn PROTHOIfOTART, E. J. KEENEY, of Braintrim, TOR ASSOCIATE JCDOB, GORDON PIKE, of Northmoreland. TOR REGISTER AMD RECORDER, O. L. PARIiISH, of Monroe. TOE TREASURER, JEREMIAH OSTERHOUT. of Tunk. Twp, TOR COMMISSION BR, G.W. SHERWOOD, of Falls. TOR CORONER, A. H. BOLLES, of Meshoppen. TOR AUDITOR, JAMES R. ROBINSON, of Fork* ton. Are You AsaeEsed I If not attend to the matter before Sat urday night. Monday will be too late.— No time can be spared. Go, immediately, and sec to it tbat your own and other Democrats names are on the assessor's list. THE CONGRESSIONAL NEGRO E- Q.UALITY PYRAMID. 84000,00 extra pay to congressmen for Leg— islat ing for the negro—extending their privileges a nd abridging those of white men. $300,00 Bounty for negro sol diers the boyg in black 110 0,00 bounty for 3 year white soldiers, the boys in blue. And 2 year while men SSO. W T iH the white soldiers of Wyoming County, will white men, anywhere, vote to prop up and sustain such a pyramid of in justice and wrong ? Let them answer at the polls on the Recond Tuesday of Octo ber nexf. The Deserter Daw. The deserter law passed by the last leg isla ur~ to give effect to a law of congress oti the subject with the decisions upon it, IUM received a very careful examination by ft R. Little Esq., the result ot which he makes public in this week's Democrat This opinion and argument is necessarily brief—stndidly so—but is irresistably con fl'imve. We hope all into whose hands it &Is will read and preserve it for refer oce, on the day of election. Let it be ahown to those Judges and Inspectors, if any there be, who, disregarding their oaths and the constitution, may- be dis posed to deny any constitutionally quali fied citizen the right of suffrage. Let them not, when brought up for trial—as I hey have heretofore done—plead igno rance of their duties as an excuse for mal feasance iu office- If, in defiance of the Constitution, and the laws, and in defiance of recent decisions of the supreme and district courts upon this question, they per j •ist in denying to any one who is thus qual ified ibe right to vote, let them be dealt with according to law. h may be asked by some, why, if this law is null and void, the sheriff s of the sev eral counties insert it in their proclama tion*. We answer that the Legislature has full power to direct what shall appear in aaeb proclamation. They m:ght, it they ehoae, direct a congratulatory address to the King ot Hayti, to be thus published. But a disunion Legislature has not the power to set at nought a plain provision of the Constitution. That is above them— and until changed bv a vote of the people must stand as the supreme authority on all •uljecta embraced therein. On the Duty of Election Heart* la Refer ence to Receiving ar Rejecting voles of Alleged Deserters. MR. EDITOR: Having been consulted by several offi cers of Election Boards, in different Dis tricts of this County, in reference to their duty under the late Act of Assembly which purports to disfranchise all persons whose names appear upon certain rolls lately fur nished by the Adjutant f General,and having promised to examine the question at an early day and make known to them through the medium of the County papers, or oth erwise, the result of sacb examination, I herewith submit the following opinion, in fulfilment of my promise. The recent Act of Assembly derives its vitality, if any it has, from the Act of Con gress of 3d March, 1865, which imposes forfeiture of rights of citizenship as an additional penalty for the crime of deser tion, and extends such penalty to all per sons duly enrolled who shall depart their several Districts with intent to avoid any draft, die. This act of Congess has received a judi cial construction from the Suoreme Court of this State since the passage by the Leg islature of the Act of Assembly now under consideration. It is probable that the mem bers of the late Legislature would have spared themselves the pains bestowed upon this statute if they had had an opportunity to examine the decision of the Supreme Court before its passage. This Act of Assembly forbids election officers "to receive any ballots from any persons embraced in the provisions and sub ject to the disability imposed, by said Act of Congress" and imposes certain penalties for a violation of its provisions. It also imposes similar penalties upon all persons so disqualified, who shall vote, or offer to vote at any election, as well as upon all persons who shall " persuade or advise" any election officer to receive the vote of any suchperson or persons. By the very terms of this statute we are referred to the Act of Congress before mentioned for a specification of the class of persons intended to be embraced in its pro visions, and the Supreme Court has decided in the case of Huber is Reilly , that this class only includes such persons as have been duly convicted by a court martial, lawfully constituted, of the offence of deser tion. The Supreme Court recognizes the pow er of Congress to impose a forfeitureof the right to vote as a part of the penalty for the offense of desertion, but distincly holds that neither this nor any other part or por tion of the penalty prescribed by law can be imposed until a Court Martial duly con stituted shall have determined the gnilt of the offender—that this Act of Congress must be considered in connection with oth er Acts relating to the same subject, consti tuting together, a system defining the of fence, and its punishment, and prescribing the tribunal authorized to take cognizance of it—that this whole subject belongs, not to State, but to Federal jurisdiction —that Congress can no more pass over to Rtate tribunals of any sort jurisdiction of offenses against the United States than the State authorities can convey to the Federal courts jurisdiction of off nc* s against the State— that the penalties can not be imposed in part by one tribunal and in part bv anoth er, and that in no case can a Beard of election officers be considered a competent court for the trial of persons chargedj with this offence, and the imposition of any part of the penalty prescribed therefor. And why should not this be so held ? The Constitution of this Commonwealth provides, among other things, that in all criminal prosecutions the accnsed shall have information of the nature and cause of the accusation, in order that he may be prepar. Ed to meet the same. This statute provides for no actual previous notice to him of any sort of accusation. The constitution give's to him the right to meet the witnesses against him face to face. The statute makes imperfect lists manufactured ezparte and upon mere hearsay prima *acie evidence of guilt. The constitution gives to him the right to compulsory process to secure the attendance of his own witnesses. The statute gives to this newly invented court no power to issue any process whatever for such purpose, nor any power to enforce obe dience thereto. The constitution gives to him the right to a trial "by due process of law.' The Supreme Court say that a trial by the Election Board is not by du process of law. The constitution declares that no person shall be twice put in jeopar dy for the same offence. The statute pro poses to inflict the " additional penalty' on a conviction by an election hoard, leav ing the remainder to the tribunal having jurisdiction of the off nse. And what a tribunal is created by this act of assembly for the trial ot persons accused ol this offe nse ! The officers com posing it, though unsworn to try issues in criminal cases, mav act both as prosecutors and as judges. Without power to enforce attendance of witnesses, to make and pre serve a record of trials, convictions and acquittals, their judgement, when rendered, in binding upon no other tribunal. At the next election a new set of judges try the accused again for the same offense, and perhaps impose another fraction of the same penalty. In rase of acquittal in bar by a former board, he can not plead such acquittal of anoth er prosecution for the same offense. Indeed, the idea of such a court for a purpose would be laughable if it had not been dignifird by the legislative assent.- It would be ridiculous if it were rot mons trous. Says Mr. Justice S open to Gen. Geary fir suceinot answors to the foregoing interrogatories. The above questions have been standing at the head of the column of the Harrisbnrg Patriot & Union daily and weeklv. in eve V issue since Aug. 7th. Thousands of Union soldiers, havd over their own prop er signatures asked the same ques tions. Thev have never been answered exeept by Gearv in a speech at the Loehiel (Cameron) Iron works, published in For ney's Press, where he said , "When the Question of negro suffrage rome up, as It will prohahlv in hre or 'our ynr?,/ SHA LL BE READY TO MEET IT AND T WTLL SAY I A.lf NOT PREPARED TO DESY THAT RIGHT OF VOTING TO THE COL ORED MAN.—Qeary't Speech at Loehiel Iron Works, The object of the War, n derived by Con gress, July, 1861 I Resolved , That this war is not waged on onr part in any spirit of OPPRESSION, or for any purpose of CONQUEST, or for inter fering with the RIGHTS OR ESTABLISH ED INSTITUTIONS of these States but to DE FEND and MAINTAIN the SUPRE MACY of the CONSTITu TION. and to preserve the Union with ALL THE DIG NITY AND RIGHTS of the several States UNIMPAIRED [The above resolntion was introduced in the Senate by Andrew Johnson him self.] According to the Radicals, all sol diers who vote on their side are heroes, and merit lasting honor ; hut those who sustain the President are sec< ssion srmpa thisi rs and unworthy of respect or grati tude. Their worth depends upon how they vote, not how they fought! This is the Radical criterion. OF COURSE. —When General Custer was fighting as a soldier for the Union, the Radical journals applauded his bravery.— Now that he omits to follow their lead and is again fighting for tbe Union as an elect or, they dnb him coward and sneak. We thir.k his bravery on all occasions will com pare with that of his detractors. Do You WANT ANOTHER WAR?— Raymond, the distinguished editor of the New York "Times" and "Republican" ! member of Congress from New York says ■ that is the design of the Radicals, if they ; succeed in the coming elections, to impeach the President with a view to inaugurate an other civil war, ■ (9* An intelligent Pennsylvanian says that the admission of Fred Douglass as a delegate to the radical Convention at Phil adelphia will lose the party of that State thousands of votes—enough to render the i defeat of Geaiy certain. 1 READ! READ!!' READ !I T Addrfeas M the fttate Central CommltUd. Democratic #tatb Committbr Rootft, \ 828 Walnct Street, Philadelphia, ) To thb Pkoplk of Pxnwstlvakai : The Demecratic party in its platform of principles, adopted at Harrfsburg, on thtf sth day of March, 1866, resolved, 1. That the States whereof the people were lately in rebellion are integral parta of the Union, and are entitled to represen tation in Congress," by men duly elected, who bear true faith to the Constitution and laws, and in order to vindicate the maxim that taxation without representation is tyrany, such representatives should be forthwith admitted. 2. That the faith ofthc republic is pledg ed to the payment of the national debt, aod Congress should pass all laws necessary for that purpose. 3. That the white race alone is entitled to the control of the government of the re public, and we are unwilling to grant t& negroes the right to vote. Upon this platform we placed our condw date foi Governor, and with these princi' pies we confidently look for succoas in this' Contest. Our opponents in their Con ventww, hefdf at Harrisburg on the 7th day of March,fd -66, also,a