n.. nin vnvu pah diu ruiu rim President Mitchell's Plan Adopted by National Convention. PUBLIC APPEAL FOR $1,003,003 Assessment Levied On Members Now at Work Will Raise C200.COO a Week. Soft Coal Men Will Violate No Con tracts. Indianapolis, Intl.. July 21. The na tional convention of the I'nited Mne Workers of America adjourned Satur day afternoon after unanimously adopt ing the il;m offered by President Mitchell fur raising a fund of $30U,UUU superintendent of some of th com panies say they can, operations will be resumed at two of the mines In thin region. The Maltby colliery of the Lehigh Valley Coal Company Is about ready to resume the mining of coal. The superintendent says he has 95 men sure, whom he can depend upon to report for work when the whistle ! blows, and that they are nearly all ex- pert miners. The strike leaders say It will be Impossible for any of the col- lieries to start up, as the miners can not be obtained. as TAFT SiJAWELL Pope Leo Greeted Americans With Greatest Cordiality. PLEASED WITH CUR METHODS CNKRAL 4MITH GUILTY Author of "Kill and Burn" Order Rt i tired by President Roosevelt. Washington, July 17. Secretary Root brought from Oyster Bay the case of General Jacob H. Smith, tried, by court-martial at Manila on account of orders to Major Waller. General Smith .WEEK'S NEWS COKTJEHSED. FEDERAL AID COMING. JOHN W. MACKAY DEAD Millionaire Succumbed to Heat Pros tration at London Residence. London, July 21. John W. Mackay. the San Francisco millionaire, who I I TOMI.INSON HAM.. (Where Miners' Convention Was Hehlt a week to aid the striking anthracite miners. A few chatmoi were made ir Miti hell's ;!:in by th" special commit tee, but th'-y relate only to the method of assessment. The committee's report was as follows: First-That the national secretary treasurer of the 1'nitnl Mine Workers be authorized to appropriate .'( from the f'liuls of the national tfr.s .tirer for the benefit of the districts 1. ,7 ami it lan'.hracite .list t jets I. Second I hat all li.-t ri ts nnd s;.: districts and local unions be asked t: 'donate wl.ai 'vcr they can afford for the support of the strike. Third- 11; it an assessment of l'1 P"t rent, he I i. ) on earnings of members Where check system is used I'tnl ; : other tni:iei of il a man every wee.j This nssc -.-u,.'iit is n.it t be male fillers ol ir.ii"ii now on to commence when strike? against i strike, hit are ove r. Fourth The assessments to be paid 'direct by the local iii::-':is to Secretary 'Treasure r Wilson. Fill!' '"''"i percent, b" ''eiluetnil from tiie - r tries ol all national dis Irlct of'ii ; s and oivMiizcrs. ( Sixth Th;.t the assessment begin from July ; Seventh' Thnt all contributions made by the national organization-be distribute! to tbe anthracite districts in the ratio shown by the last coal reports. " , EighthThat each local union hf rffjuesteil t aid far as possible in seciirin,: umk :'nr men now on strike. In tills c :ine( tioli the good offices o "v W. MACKAY. had boon suffering from heat prostra tion since Tuesday last, died at his residence on Carlton House Terrace at ti.iio o'clock last evening. Mr. Mackay's condition, ns stated on Saturday, had improved, but the pa tient had a bad night, nnd yesterday morning a consultation was held by three physicians. Mr. Mackay grew worse as the day passed. Ilo was un conscious most of the lime and died very peacefully. The immediate cause of death was heart failure. The right bins was found to be congested, am! the svpmtoms Indicated pneumonia. Mrs. Mackay, her mother, and Coun tess Tellen'T were present when Mr. Mackay died, and l'rlncess Galatro Colonna arrived from l'aris a half hour after her stepfather's death. Mr. Mackay was the last surviving member of the four ltonanza kings. Flood. O'KHen and Fair, the other three having long since died. DECLINED A JUDGESHIP Senator McLaurin Refused Appoint- mcrt Offered By President. Oyster l: Koosevelt i Seimtor J' Carolina, cl polntmcfi' of the !' Tho pros the Ante! he reipn : tot;. The .: the Am ; id.n Federation of Labor w.U ' !. -That an address lie suYt.;: :nevie;in people. ' v::t pednN of the nddriVH tti ' i". .eo;.e are ns follows: The c o'lvontion of tin Wor! -ers ' t if III ".'Vl ' to pei'' ':- . ' !'!: COgllio I'' MVS.H ! le. ;.!..! . fotir.M i:i. ' j-rodin lee pn -;! ers i ; receive ;i -and ''il-. that tii ; jll'tly ;, nnd ;m ' . The powerful ' and epci ?a! ion.! ; griovir. -tlt'-ni to . : operator., to rceoh. remuiier:i; For live up to the rc intra i t tered, and uow. The mi; tensts ; a gi ner i! anil, v.-; . i i, I'nlti'd Mine title of ae .' tc-nililled m::iers Tu! rve of lit" , r i. t!: t. t.i" coi'iirrv re is ind'isi ri il pro ibirii.K the last ha produce. 1 tin si of t!;ls wealth b il which has made tla I'.nt when the min ;:iltry pittance the .pens" for tin- labors y lllldelKO they le,) !-!!,' dealt with un :;,ei ' f..r so m:ie!i labm -.O'l-ilic OS. I ;:iations of capital nre so .it individuals are helpless. ;eo shows that when capi--i la! or n:;ist ui.ite. Tin t!c miiicrs have forced ; -lize. not to take from the vhat beloM-s to them, .but hotter treatm.nt and fair on for their labor. I., July 22. l'resident :n recedpt of a letter from n I.. McLaurin, of South Mnlns the proffered ap- .c! vacancy on the bench . t States court of claims, it, it can lie said, much re- trrots Sen ;ior Mcl.iairln's decision, as h believes that Mol.aurin'a senatorial ' .icricnce and his career as attorney general of South Carolina would have rendered him a particularly Kood addi tion to the court of claims. The president now is uncertain what he will do nbotit Senator McLaurin. It is understood that he Is anxious to ap point him to some position in recogni tion of what the president regards as his services to the country and his demonstrated ability in public life. Sen ator Mcl.aurin's letter is couched in the most positive terms, and evidently was based in particular upon a newspaper nrtiiln which accompanied the l 'tter. The article stated that the senator had sold himself for the prospect of netting such tin office as that offered to him. It can lie said, however, that the pre.-d-' dent regards such a type of accusation : as beneath notice, and .-incerely re- prets that Senator McLaurin should I have deemed it necessary to pay any I attention to it. GENERAL BROOKE RETIRED Presented With a Loving Cup By believe that the best In country are opposed tc strike of the coal minors th fee that in the pres ent fiaht their union may be destroyed, nothing an compel them to break their a'.; mints. The miners request people to hrinu' s'ich r upon the anthracite itithracite railroads as :i to submit to arbitra ge American pressure to le operators an l will Colli el til Uon. The cspoases of th a contribution of from sour'-i s outsiib amount v can with tlii cldelit f. ittrike. Treside excellent aid that Miost sua srdiier jrlvatcly. fullv of his r f.'ii! jpenim; arn-jst thnt lie 'on ven I turn o possible ort nci Staff Officers. Washington. July 22. - Major General John It. Itrooke, commander of the department of the east, having reached ears the miners have lived the ni' limit, was retired from active l 'tter and spirit of every j service yesterday, and is succeeded by ' i which they have on-, Major General Adna It. Chaffee, who Is ) not Intend to violate them nmv stationed at Manila, as commander J of the Philippine department. ' Relieved By MacArthur. j New York. July 22.- Major General Arthur MacArthur yesterday assumed cotovianil of the department of the ' east, relieving Major General John It. ltrooke. The ceremony took place In tho head'ptarters building on Gover nor's Island. General Brooke was pre sented with a lare silver loving cup by the ofllcers of his staff. The troops of. the post were paraded and a double line of sentries was formed from General Hrooke's house to the wnarf. Down this line he passed, escorted by all the staff, and tho 13 guns of a major general's salute were fired in his honor. I Ill-Will miners call for 1 ii. ii , a por month j the union, and I i. liners are cnu-' the anthracite?' t Mil. hell was in a most1 New Surgeon General of Army. i imor after i.dlonrnmer.t. IL.-j Washington. July 22. The president results were tar beyond his i,as ,osj;natcd Colonel U. M. O'Uuilley :.lilli' expectations; that hisl.n !. snn-enn frencr.il nf (lie nrmv tn :.::t TS net only publicly, but ' Cl ceed rioncrnl Ffirwnnil wlm u-Nl'rr.. met and indorsed all ; ,re on September 7 next. Colonel :: l ttlons raade in bis iei.m,,v ,m km until imnnm ninn address and assured bim of , , n9 ...reeon ceneral. Ho w e ;.po:t ill views a'M poltele.i i.-d ,.-e-. .)!,. out -l ie of the I n ball, lb' said he would re-j he an'iiracite f,ih! as soon as1 witli a!! tho power nnd sup-! appointed from Pennsylvania ns a med ical cadet In 18C4. He is a graduate of the medical department of tho I'nlver sity of Pennsylvania. snry to carry on the strike. P'anr.ing to Work Mines. Willi. -h.uro. Pa.. July 21. Tho m ftlonnl c uivi ntfon of t: miners at In Vllanapo is havins koiio on record. It Js belle", ed that the operators will take aggrcs.-ilvu measures this week. If enough men can be obtained, and th Newspaper to Publish the Bible. Pana, 111., July 22. The Assuitiytlon Independent, a weekly newspaper,' an nounces that It will begin the publica tion of the Holy Hible this week, com mencing with Genesis, nnd continuing until tho whole is published. Accord ing to the plan, it will require 50 years to complete the publication. Pontiff Said He Vas Confident Nego tiations Were Starting Point For Complete Solution of the Friars Question. Rome, July 22. The farewell meeting between the Pope and Governor Taft took place yesterday. The Americans were ushered Into the private library, and so soon as the door was opened the Pope went half way to meet them and greeted Governor Taft with the great est cordiality. The Pontiff commenced the Interview by saying that he was most satisfied and happy at the results obtained and was confident that the ne gotiations would be the starting point of a complete and satisfactory solution of the question under discussion. He added that the apostolic delegate soon to be appointed would be Instructed most strictly and precisely regarding carrying out the ideas determined upon between tbe United States and the Vat ican, saying: "I will see that orders be given him as to his work, over which I will watch him personally." Turning the conversation, the Pope expressed the highest esteem for Amer ican methods of treating church mat ters. In fact, he had more than once pointed to tho United States as setting an example well worth copying. Governor Taft thanked the Pope for the promcptness and courtesy shown him during his visit and promised co operation with the apostolic delegate in executing the business on the lines agreed upon at Home. He expressed regret at the fact that the negotiations had been made the occasion for the cir culation of false and even calumlnous rumors In various papers nnd by some telegraphic agencies, which had given rise to unfavorable comments upon the Vatican. The Pope also protested against such false reports, but he philosophically declared that by this time he was accustomed to that kind of misrepresentation. The pontiff then rose with unusual activity, walked with tho Americans to tho opposite side of the room, and showed them the mosaic which he is sending to President Roosevelt In re turn for the present of a box contain ing his (Mr. Roosevelt's) literary works. The mnsaic is a copy of Cor ridi's well-known picture of Pope Leo sitting on the terrace of the Vatican gardens surveying Rome. It was made in tbe Vatican workshops. The Pope then gave Wshop O'Gor man an autograph letter to President Roosevelt. To murk his Fntlsfaction r.t the sn;--cess of tho negotiations, the Pope pre sented each member of Governor Taft's party wil'.i a personal gift enclosed in a magnificent morocco case adorned with the Fapal r.nr.s. Governor Taft received a gold cooae quill of exquisite workmanship, with Pope Leo's coat of arms on the feather. To llishop O'Gorn .in was presented a peetornl cross sot with rubies nnd amethysts and having a cameo centre bearing tho figure of the Viigln surrounded with pearls. Judge Smith and Major Porter both received a gold jubilee modal. The Pope gave Mrs. Taft an enamel repro duction of the ancient painting or St. Ursula surrounded by virgins. Aft an r.iidii in e of 40 minutes, in !...h tiie ton versa; ion was carried on entirely In French, iiishop O'Gorman nnd Major Porter translating, the Pope saw the- Americans to the door of the library. Later, Governor Taft, accompanied by Judge Smith and Captain Strother. left Rome for Naples. THE MISSISSIPPI FLOOD Msny Miles of Fertile Farm Land Cov ered By Water. Keokuk. In., July 21. Exploration of the flooded district of the Mississip pi river from Keokuk south shows conditions beyond the appreciation or realization of any but those of long experience with tho Father of Waters in its most destructive mood. Tho situation is growing worse hourly and a great conflagration would not be more rapidly destructive. There is not the slightest chance of stopping this most costly Hood in the history of the great river. People at the river cities give accounts of losses aggre gating many millions of dollars. Hun dreds of farmers rich ten days ago are penniless and homeless. Careful estimates gathered from the statements of best informed people in dicate the loss up to date Is about G. 000,000, with every prospect of two or Uiree millions additional by the rise above, not yet reaching the lower stretches of the river. Most of this loss is on the Missouri side of tbe river between Keokuk and Hannibal. Searching For $70,000,000. San Francisco, July 22. The schoon er Hermann has sailed forst,he South Sea, ostensibly on a pleasure trip, but in reality, it is said, in search of burled treasure, amounting to $70,000,000, re ported to have been hidden on an island by the mutinous crew of a Japa nese ship. Captain James Brown, a re tired mariner of the Atlantic coast, Is in command of the Hermann, e,nd Is accompanied by four or. Ave eastern friends. Tlit littl. r-chot ner was fitted out at an expense of $18,C00. Fatal Coll'nipVatScs fGlrt, N. J. " Sea Girt. N. J.,'iclf collision occurred h"r yesterday between a pas senger train ar.d a f ."eight train on the Central U-Uiuad of New Jersey. Lloyl Clark, engin-'Rr of th passenger trp'n was killed. No one c'.ss was hurt BBIOADIEB OINEDAL JACOB B. SMITIL was found guilty of the charges by the court-martial and sentenced to be ad monished by the reviewing authority. The president has so admonished Gen eral Smith and retired him under the law wuich provides that ofllcers htving reached the age of 62 years may lie re tired at will by the president. Root supplementsi the reprimand of Presi dent Roosevelt in a long circular. In which he explains the conditions which resulted in the court-martial of General Smith, nnd shows that although Smith Issued tho "kill and burn" order, as a matter of fact very few persons were killed as a result of that order, the cas ualties being confined almost wholly to the 11 natives killed under Major Wal-' ler's direction. The court sentenced him to be nd-1 monlshed by the reviewing authority, and tho court appended to the sentence the following explanation: "The court is thus lenient in view of the 'indis- puted evidence that the accused fid not moan everything thnt his iinex plalned language implied; that hisi subordinates did not gather such a meaning; and that the orders were never executed In' such a sense, not-, withstanding that a desperate struggle was being conducted with a crul and savage foe." PLEASURE SEEKERS DROWNED Excursion Stearrer On Elbe Cut In Two By a Tug. Hamburg, July 22. lletween CO and 60 lives were lost in a collision on the river Elbe early yesterday morning be tween the excursion steamer Primus and the Hamburg-American line tug Hansa. Early reports made the loss of life over a hundred, but as tho day advanced inii:sii:g passengers turned up and reduced the list to the figures given above. I The Primus had made an excursion trip from Huxtohtido, province of I fan-1 over, Prussia, nnd had 1S5 passengers on board. While on the Kibe, between j UlnnUencz and Ninslettin, tho Primus attempted to cross the river channel, and was rammed by the Hansa. The. tug tore her way clear through the. side of the steamer, almost cutting her! in two. The Primus began to settle,, and the Hansa's crew set about to res-1 cue the paltif-strlcken passengers of! the steamer, many of whom jumped in-! to the river rather than go down with the Ill-fated steamer. Fifty of the pas-1 sengers were hauled nbo.iri! 'h tu;r i rr.eans of ropes and boat In-' s, and i'-ir-a time it wis thoiiiaii that 1 number j was all that had been saw .l. Later it was learned that 7.") others had been rescued by ether craft. The terrible panic that occurred on the Primus vhen tho Hansa struck her rendered tiie efforts to save her passengers almost use'.t ss. Some ol the survivors furnish graphic descrip tions of the awful suddencss of the disaster. According to their story, the band was playing and many couples were dancing on deck when the crash of the collision came like a thunder bolt. In the midst of tho confusion the boilers exploded, adding to the horrors of the scene, and many per sons nre said to have been Injured by hying splinters of metal. Lawyer Charged With Robbery. Greensburg. Pa., July 22. The cli max in the alleged robbery of nearly 1250,000 in money and bonds from the venerable Jacob Dyers was reached here last evening, when William S. Byers, a leading lawyer of the West moreland county bar and the Demo cratic nominee for congress, was ar rested on an information containing three separate charges, larceny by bailee nnd two for larceny. The infor mation was made and sworn to by Jacob flyers, the reputed owner of tho lost bonds and money, aged and In firm, and who has been unable to rise for several weeks from what Is bo lieved to be his deathbed. The ball bond was fixed at the sum of $250,000. Fatal Head-On Collision. Rochester, N. V., July 21. A fatal head-on collision occurred between two passenger trains on the Lehigh Valley Railroad, near Hope Hospital, this city, last evening, in which ono person was almost InHtantly killed and 19 others moro or less seriously injured. Both trains were running at a high rate of speed when, they came togeth er. An engine and ono passenger Poach In one of the trains was thrown from the track down nn embankment and Into the Erie canal, and was complete ly wrecked; the other engine was de molished, but remained on the roadbed. Wednesday, July 11 Nineteen men deserted from the United States warship San Francisco at London yesterday. The 49th annual convention of the Grand Ixdge of Pennsylvania Good Templars was held at Pittsburg. William S. Hartley, editor of the New York Clipper, died at Atlantic City yesterday of Brlght's disease. It Is said Queen Wilhelmlna of Hol land Is convalescing very slowly, and there Is great anxiety concerning her. The convention of the Glass Bottle Blowers' Association at Atlantic City adjourned yesterday to meet In Cin cinnati next year. Thursday, July 17. The third annual convention of the Pennsylvania Stenographers' Associa tion was held at Harrlsburg, Pa., yes terday. Andrew Carnegie has given $1,000, 000 to Clark University, Worcester, Mass., on condition that a like sum be raised elsewhere. Slnko Hatto, a wealthy New York Japanese, has been appointed by his government to study tea growing con ditions In South Carolina. The New Jersey board of pardons re fused a pardon to Walter McAllister, who was convicted of the murder of Jennie Bosschieter at Paterson. Friday, July 18. Soft coal miners are so scarce In the Altoona, Pa., district that opera tors are advertising In the papers for them. In putting down a test well at Mt. Vernon, O., the Ixigan Natural Gas Company struck gold in quantities as saying $3 a ton. Secretary of War Root will sail for Europe on the 21th Inst., expecting to return to the United States about the middle of August. The Philippines will soon be made a military department of the United States army, and district commanders will report to headquarters In Manila, Saturday, July 19. Albert I). Carmany, of Lebanon. Pa., lias been appointed a bank examiner, vice G. W. Hiley, resigned. Secretary Hay left Washington yes terday for his summer vacation, which ho will pass at his home in New Hampshire. The Canadian Iron Mulders' Union. In session at Toronto, Out, defeated n resolution to withdraw from the American Federation of Labor. The Lion Department Store, Okla homa City, O. T. one of the Iarcc- in the southwest, was damaged to the extent of $75,000 by fire yesterday. Charles Newhousc, of Richmond, Va., who disappeared In December, 1901, has been located in South Africa, where he had been fighting in the Boer army. Monday, July 21. General Chaffee will sail from Ma nila for the United States September 30. Fire of unknown origin destroyed the prinelpnl business blocks of Cadiz, Trigg county, Ky., yesterday. Henry Appel and Maurice Small were drowned yesterday while bath ing In Miles river, near St. Michaels, Md. Secretary of tho Treasury Shaw has been summoned tn Oyster Hay, L. I., for a conference with President Roose velt. The transport Sheridan reached San Francisco. Cnl., Saturday from Manila, with nearly 1,100 ill nnd dis charged soldiers. Tuesday, July 22. Engineers yesterday began survey ing near Cumberland, Md., for the eastern extension of tho Wabash rail road." Mrs. Peter Thoernlch, of Reading, Pa., fell dead Ironi heart disease dur ing a light' between dogs In her home Sunday evening., President Koosevelt appointed Hugh S. Suthcn ns superintendent of tho United States Mint at New Orleans, vice Ho'ithby, resigned. Tbe torpedo boat destroyer Paul Jones, built at San Francisco, Cal., has boon delivered to the government at the Man; Island navy yard. Ben Watts, Albert Miller nnd Robert McLaughlin were drowned in the Ohio river near Auroro, Ind. They were in a sailboat, which was capsized by a squall. iliMl UvtraMCit May Tafc, m Ha ad la PraMatla Ball4ac at Um RmV While the g-ood roads woven, urn yielded tangible and practical re. :iult in a few states the nw...:.. of federal aid and cooperation in th. uuiniiiig- or siaie mgnways ha lon. been recognized. The fact that eacb Mate concerns itself with iu o-tt rural highways does not destroy the enterprise, for these highways, to be of permanent value must not onlr reach across state boundary line, many Instances but must ultimatrhr form parts of a great connected l terstate system of country roads. its close and vital relation to jn. terstate commerce therefore mnkm the good roads movement a quotation of as much national interest as the improvement of rivers and harbor, for which congress has appropriated since the establishment of tbe gnK', ernment, nearly half a billion dollars. If the millions that have been ex pended in the "improvement" of . heard-of creeks and bogs to further the interests of rurtil congressmen had been expended in the building nf interstate country highways the ben. rfit to commerce nnd to ngriciilturfl would have been far greater. To secure notion thnt will lead fn the ndoptiou i f a definite and pra,.. ticnl national policy in this e'.ii tinn is the purpose of the bill mm- ner,. ing in congress, introduced by lii-pre. sentative lieiiller. of Ohio. It provide, for the assembling of a convention representing thp wnr deportment, post office department, agricultural department, interior department nf the federal government, ns well as every state anil territory in the union. As this assembly will nuti,. rally be largely composed of pm-d roads experts it Js expected that it will be able to formulate legislative recommendations to congress lonkin to national aid that will be practical nnd that will form the basis for n ra tional policy upon which the federal government can enter nctbelv and aggressively. Chicago Record. Herald. BULLETIN LETTER BOX. An Kcellent Idea for Fnrnipri in 1'lnrea Where II 11 ml Free lli-llv-rry Una llt-en ICanltllheil. Now that rural delivery is spread ing so rapidly, there is a new field for invention. In driving over -the cum:, try one sees a funny variety of mail boxes, nnd a good deal of ingenuity is displayed. This illustration shows a good plan of putting up n box with a bulletin board at the top. On the board is the name of the farm, with . 1 1 1 1 ti n.! Akin- L-uLIU IT ... The feminine Trnlt. lie (elated) Then it's a bargain; you will lie my wife? She Certainly. A woman is always looking for bargains, you know. Cbr cago Daily News. A Senile IIIimv. "liciniMiibcr, my dear brethren," said the minister, "that charity covercth H multitude of sins. I hope you'll be unusually generous in your offering; this morning." Detroit Free Press. IIiiiplnenB. "Would you," asked the million aire's daughter, "marry u girl with red hair?" "No," replied the poor young man, "for my heart is possessed by one with rich auburn tresses. Will you be mine?" She threw herself into his arms nnd sobbed for joy. Chicago ltccord-Uerald. Dizzy ? Then your liver isn't acting well. You suffer from bilious ness, constipation. Ayer's Pills act directly on the liver. For 60 years they have been the Standard Family Pill. Small doses cure. AiidiM, LETTER IlOX WITH UULLETIN". a place below where tbe farmer may advertise what he wishes to sell, as for instance: "Pleasant lliil farm. White Leghorn liens fur sale." The box is made of galvanized iron, which renders it weather proof. It may nr may not be attached to tbe bottom of the sign board. A brace nttae'-e! to the post nt the rear anil fast ;. 1! to the sign board is necessary w! t cattle run nt largp. I.ee drover, iu Kpitoniist. W'lre Frnoo Tele plum cm. We have a telephone line six miles long, using a wire on fences. 'I'.' cross high ways we, raise the wire on poll's high enough to serve the pur pose. Insulators must be used, r.'e t ' the mile we use, and they cost one cent each. We have had no trouble w'A brea' '".g of wires by climbing fciu i. but v- f post notices along warnii ? peopl.' not to do any damage. Kach farmer inspects the line on bis own farm occasionally, to see that every thing is all right. We started "t second-hand 'phones that cost fig!'.: dollars each, but now buy new ni. for $12. With new 'phones nnd feni wire it cosls about $13.50 to instull 11 'phone in the liou nnd it will cet about SO cents a yevr fur niaintenai i f We expect to h.ne much more ):ne by fall. Farm, Stm k and Home. '1 Wttnl your iniiuntnclie or tinrdft boAuUlu. brown r rich black f Tbon ui BUCKINGHAM'S DYE whirrs to tr. o OaxmitTa mu en. , WM-' . " Drtiti Thnt M11M lie Tnld. The up-to-date farmer pays M debts. Oneiof the tbts which he (!" not forget is the one he owes to (lie soil, lie knows that each crop which the soil yields takes from it some thing of its fertility, anil that, unless this fertility Is returned to the soil.it foon can yield only a diiiiinisheilcru". So he is very careful, year by year, b' pay back to bis land that fertility which the crops hae taken from it He will keep his hired help nil th' year, nnd ye-nr after year, for the longer they are Vent In his employ tbe more valuable tV-y ore to him. J"" soi-pli Carter, In i'armers' Voice. DaiiRFr In ' -ilok Thnwlnit. The Geneva Ft Won botanist ha investigated a cn. ' in which pear tref Ktored in a nur y cellar were f verely Injured l"; bring thawed tn 1 quickly. The sn 1 around the n'" ' of the trees had b come frown, am' t 'facilitate the removal of the trees ! email wood Are w-s built in thaw tV ' sand. The tops of 25,0110 trees were I blackened and killed. Had tbe tree j been thawed very gradually it is prh able that no Injury would have re suited. . . iSV -A 1. -t;p -v. Hl0- "rr f