VAQVN SELLER, id i-rupriwr. fefl MIDDLEBURGH, SNYDER CO., PA,1 THURSDAY, JULY 1, 1897. VOL. 34. N0.2C. T 18 THE imm OF CWMTBY J0WIMLI8M. TOE ADVOCATE OF THE BICWfTUM EMPEAVMBS TO LOCAL INTEREST Imttttarar II those bavin? vis En .,nr iu br onat&l ur br ltU.lt OlBcu. eil week. Beaver is viating at I Chas. Meiser has ico Ire hi in call. IfioeforJ of Mifflinburg hi this office Saturday. Wagner of Bradford is Veral days at our county Lr is still buying calves Highest cash prices Ibem. tf. Walter of Kreamer L Jonathan Rudy farm for $1495. of Port Treverton will sshioned 4th of July o Saturday. Vtson, one of the bril- Vhts of Mifflin county lurt house on Monday. Wittsnmyer and Burn led commencement ex- Jicknell University last for Summer cooking. No black pans. Throws All heat is ooncentrat- Callon W.E.Stab.1- burgh. tf. ty has some new post enU: Alien wood. J. urelton, J. M. Ruth' 0. H. Brown;. New och ; Glen Iron, Isaiah it". lagee and wife of Sha- Frank Msgee of Ma v. E. P. Leonard of jraska were guests of Ig last week. , and Operator Qeorge e misfortune of sprain ast week. He is dis tending to his usual wrator Warner of tending to the duties. easy shave, genteel hertonsorial work, is led at Soles' Barber Bnmyer's Building, op- ce. uo to Soles and no mistake, Shaving m, hair oil andegg- We. A E. Solm. afternoon while Law- and Samuel Witten- ping a base ball on fneoaiimt tJora Bea- inflicting a severe blow r. A pane of glass in k house was also brok- Worm the public that ito furnish all the fol rices named: Round 75ct8. a Bet : buggy ks pieces, 50cts. a set : pts to JTScts per set. e all of first class qual- lUEO. E. OPECHT, Middleburgh, Pa. Bowersox last week jf the examinin g board I normal School last pior class numbered or class had 213 sta- jwersox had 3 brauoh V, Physics and fliyil iich required him to papers. Mting will open 2 m August 4th and til August Uth. Dan I Samuel Bowen have t to furnish boarding hadbeon currently H. Bowersox had an lowever is not the pro home we learn pical friends called of the Editor of eaday nurht of last bed lome lovely , M learned who b neighbors are ao ofihemusio that ach thAt we ware nVay.. ' TIME R E. Q. Shaffer of Orienlat is the new postmaster at that place. Rev. J. M. Reariok of Center Hall was at our county Beat lart Wednes day. Miss Nora Greene of Lewistown was the guest of the Misses Witten- myer last week. Why is a philanthrophibt like an old horse Y Because he always steps at the sound of woe. Herbert Bower and family of Cum berland, Md., and Edward Bower aud family of Renova are visiting at the Bower homestead in Swinford. Arthur Roudabaugh died last week at Hartleton and on Saturday his remains were buried and the same day his application for the Hartleton postmastersnip was approved in Washington. The annual examination of teach ers and applicants for school in the borough of Selinsgrove will beheld in the High School Building Monday July 5th, 1897, by Supt. P. 0. Bower sox of this place. Ex-President Cleveland has been made Doctor of Laws. He did not seoure his diploma early enough to enable him to effect any brilliant couise in national legislation. The house that is kept completely closed during the day is the one that will be the coolest at all time. Open the window after the sun sets, but not while the glare is on the pave ment It required just 5 hours to arrest, try, oonviot, and imprison an Ohio postmaster who was $3.85 short in his ascounts. The facilities for locking up the small thieves are un surpassed. The Pennsylvania railroad author ities have rescinded the order rela tive to the selling of newspaper and cigars on trains stopping at stations so far as it applied to the Union news company. The school board completed their organizaticn on Tuesday evening. G. C. Gutelius has been elected presi dent. Dr. G. E. Hassinger secretary and W. I. Garman treasurer. A 3 mill school and a 3-mill buliding tax was laid. ' Lycoming county has three candi dates for governor. Two are Republi cans, CoL Coryell and Attorney-Gen eral MoCormick; the third is a Dem ocrat, Senator Cochran. Center still has a few fit for governor, and many who think they are fit. Why not put out some more, they can supply the timber for the next fifty years There's Fortney, Judge Furst, Jack Spangler Jack Dale, Hewes, Reeder, .See. In McClure's Magazine for July, Hamlin Garland will conclude his series of papers on the personal side oi Grant s early me, witn a paper showing Grant as he actuallly ap peared in the full heat and burden of one of liis greatest campaigns the investment and cloture of Yicks burg. Like the previous paper, this one will embody recollections of Grant by his close personal associ ates. . D. G. Buok, of Kreamer, Snyder county, has taken the agency for the new book, entitled "Earth Girdled", by T. De Wit Talmage, and will call on each and every family in the coun ty. The book should be read by all as it is a family necessity. He can al so furnish you with all other valu able books, such as "Uncle Tom's Cabin", "Ten Nights in a Bar Room" and others. The Beech Creek railroad is to en ter Altoona and a bee line between Pittsburg and Philadelphia is one of the probabilities of the future, with the Beech Creek as a part of the line. This would shorten the distance 54 miles and save almost two hours in the running time. The main pur pose of the Beech Creek company's desire to enter Altoona is to tap the new coal field from which to receive increased freight traffic The Beech Greek railroad is destined to become an important trunk line in the not very, distant future. Useful Informnation. In speakin ? of the Medical Society Meeting, The PhiU. Ledger says: "Dr. Louis J. Lautenbach read: a paper on a new method for the treat ment of diseases of the ear by means of mechanical massage appliances for restoring to the ear structures their normal motions and at the same time to stimulate the nerve of hearing He especially demonstrated its val ue in cases of perforation of the drumhead, in which he showed that the method had the further advant age of cleansing the ear nure thor oughly thau any other known means. Dr. Lautenbach showed a number of patients, among whom were sev eral physicians, with whom the method had been followed by success et. al in whom the perforations had healed and the hearing been restored. He called attention to a false teach ing in a text book used in tbe public schools of Philadelphia and other cities. "Referring to the drumhead, it says i "If onoe broken this delicate membrane cannot be repaired, and deafness results." He claimed that perforations of the drumhead could be healed and the healing be restor ed, and objected to such false teach ing, not only because it was untrue. but that it had and would undoubt edly influence multitudes of people to neglect such cases on account , of its supposed hopelessness. A com mittee was appointed to consider means of eradicating this false teach ing and report the results of their work at the next session of the American Medical Association at Denver.". Mrs. Art E. Cooper and daughter oi Selinsgrove spent Tuesday with Grandpa Ulsb. Get your pictures of P. M. Goettel, who will be on camp ground west of town Aug. 411. A. B. Evans of Thompsontown was a county seat visitor the early part of this week. Hon. G. A. Schoch and Mrs. E. V. Pawling attended the Saengerfest in rnuadelpma last week. In accordance with the custom of the newspapers of Snyder county no paper will be issued from this omce next week. Warren Fisher of Williamsport rode his wheel to Middleburgh in five hours. He is the guest of his Grandpa Kreeger. Special train will leave Lewistown on the S. and L. Div. next Monday evening after the exercises and will ruD probably to Sunbury but at any rate to Middleburg. P. M. Goettel, the Sunbury pho tographer, who was in town last week, will attend the camp-meeting weft of Middleburg August 411, and will be prepared to take pho tographs and all kinds of tin-types, The Globe Mills Sunday School will hold a festival on Saturday even ing, July 10th. Refreshments, such as ice cream, cakes, etc, will be served. The Globe Mills Orchestra will furnish the music. All are in vited. The few free traders left in the Democratic party are iu a state of distress over the fact that one-third of the Southern vote in Congress has been cast for a high protection in the consideration of the tariff bilL It is another case in which "the blow almost killed father." The faith of the American people in the wisdom of President McKin ley will not be lessened when his plant with reference to Cuba are made public. He is giving the sub ject close and earnest attention, and his action, when matured, will grat ify citizens of tbe United States and friends of Cuba. The Republicans in the Senate are so anxious for the prompt passage of the tariff bill that they are omitt ing all discussion, and even allowing attacks of the Democrats upon tbe bill and upon party records to oass unanswered, in order to make as brier as possible the time occupied in the consideration of (he bill , , -. Jr Vaaatjr Camp MrUng. The&oyder County Camn Meet ing Association of the United Evan gelical church will hold their annual camo meeting in the Snyder countv camp meeting Park, one and a half milet. south-west of Middleburgh, August 4th to 11th. 18J7. Tho Ex- ecutive committee has put forth special efforts this yoar. The stones are boing removed and the rough made smooth. A permanent audi torium and preachers' tent will bo erected.' The grove is beiug en larged and made much more con venient All persons wishing; tents lor the coming meeting should con sult Rev. J. H. Hertz, pastor of the Middleburgh circuit. By wiitinar any time not later than 10 days prior to the opening of camp. Boarding and lodging can be se cured at the rate ot $3.00 a week by writing to Samuel Bowun. .Middle burgh. Pa., not later than the 25th of July. By order of Committee. Blshsp MrCab, mt Naw York, oa Jr James' Headache Powder. "With regard to Dr. James' Head- ache Powders, I have no hesitation in commending them to sufferers from headache. They relieve the pain speedily, and I have never known anyone to be harmed bv their use. I have been a great sufferer from headache in my life, but have almost gotten rid of it by the con stent use of hot water and fruit and br doing without coffee. The Dr. James Headache Powders have. however, greatly relieved me at times and I never allow myself to be with out them, and have recommended to others freely. C. C. McCabs." For sale by W. H. Spaugler, Drug gist Middleburgh, Pa. 8 17-9m HI TIM . There will be a big time at Salem next Saturday, July 3rd. Prof. F. C. Bowersox will be the principal ora tor. He will speak about 3 o'clock. There will be a balloon ascension proceeding and following this ad dress. A chicken and waffle supper will be served by the women of the church from five to 6even. The church memorial quilt containing 511 names will be chanced off at eight There will be fire-works and a festi val iu the eveuing. The proceeds are to go toward furnishing tbe new Sunday School room and church. COURT HOUSE CHIPS toed Kuterrd lor Kevortl. G. W. Marsh and Lydia his wife of Selinsgrove to Jacob Fisher of Union township, 3 acres adjoining the Jacob Fisher tract on road lead ing from Selinsgrove to Yerdilla for $100. Peter S. Burrel of Lower Mahanoy township, Northumberland county, Quit Claim Deed to C. L. Ei earner Sunbury, 44 acres and 131 perches in Chapman township for $1950. Chas L. Kreamer and Kate, his wife, to Margaret A. Burrel of Sun bury, Tract as above for $2000. Mitrrln I.leBNa. "Hearts Fluttirino with Delu sions." The following marriage li censes have been granted since our last publication : Fred. C. Moyer, Meiserville, Ella Benson. Dimmsville. IChas. A. Hackenburg, Salem, ) Carrie Reinhard, ' Globe Mills. Q. F. Holshue, Shamokin, Pa., Annie Teats, Hummel's Wharf. ('mlHlHcn' OBIft. At the letting for constructing tbe water closet, J. F. Stetler was awarded the contract for $230. Wm. C. Snyder purchased the coal house for $1.70. The Equity case of the County Commissioners against the heirs of Amos Snook, bondsman of W. G. Smith tax collector of West Beaver township comes up for trial on Thursday, July 8th before Judge lIoQure. Depositions in the oounty line case will be taken at Selinsgrove on July 22.23rd. Preiident MoKinley is elevating the American flag in Hawaii about as promptly as Grover Cleveland polled it down. '; THE OIL REGIONS A VISIT TO BBAIFORD AND SOME OBSERVATIONS OF THE OIL BUSINESS. The Hospitality of tho Oil Uih-, the kinzua Uridjre. Senator Emery's Generos ity, the Hoard of Trudo Banquet t a Visit to Kock City, Buffalo, Niagara Falls and tho Details of a week's Outing. The monotony of our editorial la bors was broken last week by our determination to accompany the Pennsylvania Editorial Association on their annual excursion. Accom panied by Wm. P. Shelley, L. G. Stetler, Miss Libbie Dunkelberger and Mrs. Wageuseller, the Editor of the Post, boardod the regular train at Middleburgh on Tuosday morn ing of last week at 8:40. At Sun bury we met the special train run by the P. R. R. Co. Our party now numbered over 200 people. At Re nova we took dinner and arrived at Johnsonburg at 4 o'clock. While here we met G. C. Smith, a former Middleburg boy. At this joint our train was taken in charge by tho Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburir Railroad Co. The Board of trade sent a reception committee from Bradford to Johnsonburg to meet our party. It was our good fortune on this train to meet Ex-Senator A. F. Bannon to whom we are indebted for many courtesies extended dur ing our stay. On this road we pass ed Mt. Jewitt, 200 feet above the level of the sea and one of the high est points in Pennsylvania. Oil Derricks began to appear, which later on became a common'occurence. Eighteen miles south of Bradford we came to the famous Kinzua Viaduct over which is the bridge, which un til five years ago was the highest bridge in the world. Now a bridge in South America has exceeded this one in heighth. We append a de scription of the K I nan llrldcr. This remarkable bridge, over Kin zua Creek, seventeen miles from Bradford. Pennsylvania, on the Erio Railroad, has a total length of 2.002 ft. from abutment to abutment, and the hbight of rail above the bed of the creek is 302 feet ; it consists of ono span 62 feet long, twenty spans 01 feet each, and twenty spans 38 ft. 6 inches each. The trusHos, which extend the whole length, are 6 fcot high and 10 feet apart, made similar to those of the elevated railroads. and are known as the lattice girder ; the spread of the posts at the high est point is 104 feet, being about one-third of the height, which gives base and stability to the structure. and prevents any vibration or lateral motion. This magnificent structure is the highest railroad bridge in the world. It is 60 feet higher than Ni agara suspension bridge ; 170 foet higher than the great bridge across the Ohio at Cincinnati : 180 feet above High Bridge : 170 feet hieuer than the East River Bridge ; 43 feet higher than Portage railroad bridge over the Genesee river i 17 ft. higher than tbe spire of Trinity Church : 24 feet higher than the summit of the famous Brooklyn bridge towers, and 82 feet higher than the Bunker Hill Monument. The bridgo consumes 40,000,000 pounds of iron, and re quired 80,000 yards of massonry. The total cost of construction beina $500,000. Our train having passed over the bridge, a period of 15 min utes was given the excursionists to view the immense structure. The city of Bradford was reached by 6:10 and we were given rooms at the Bay State Hotel, which is the neatest looking hostelry in Bradford andfor excellent meals and courteous treat ment can not be excelled. According to program we went to the Exchange Lyceum to attend the ptlea.. Every visitor was reauired to re. ister and as he did so was given a beautiful souvenir badge bearing the engraving of an Oil Derrick and the inscription "Bradford, Pa., Pa. S. E A, June 22-25, 181)7." An informal reception was tendered from C to 11 and all were given au opportunity to become acquainted with ouch other. A number of addresses wore then made. Mayor O. C. Faction, It. T. Wiley, Col. LuciuH Rogers, Secre tary II. H. Thomas, Hot,. Louis Emery, Jr., Congressman C. W Stone aud I'. C. Boyle. Every pt.r. son at the reception was presented with n boquet of beautiful roses, the compliments of Florost Sage at Rock City. The building in which the reception was hold is known the Oil Exchauge and during tho palmy days of tho oil business transactions amounting tc $13,000,000 to $14,000.. 0.K) a day were made in that building. Fortunes were won aud lost iu a day. Speculation around the bull ring equalled the "plunges" made in New York and Philadelphia oxchanges In June 1875 Bradford was a village of 140 inhabitants, but ten years la ter the number had increased to 12, 000, now the population in ovor 17;. 000. All necessary inuuicipul im provements have been nm.l.. fa ti, UiD last 20 years aud the city is praotio ally out of debt. P.i d,lfr,.i : i i. a .v.uin iuub- in McKeau county the county that produces more oil than any oth er county in the United States. xuereare3.,ooooil derricks iu Mc Keau county. These are a few of the many things we gleamed from the speeches. At mid ception closed. An Oil Well Nhel. On Wednesday moriui.c body was interested i well shot and but few of us knew wuat to expect. Two special trains were provided by the Bradford, Bordell and Kinzua Railroad Co. to transport the pas sengers to Ormsby. Wbon we reach ed this place wo were told that the well was a short distanoo away from the depot. We walked quite a dis- lauce ana were told it was still a lit tle further. The sun was hot, but the road led through tlm wnn,iu anA utter traveling two miles we reached me covotea spot, a tired, exhausted party. The well was ready to be Hhot ; it had been liuiHhed 10 days pieviouH, but was held over for the editors to see. Largo tin shells were tiUeU with 180 quarts of nitro glicer ene the most powerful explosive in the world and liml 1 ly placed at the bottom of the well Whieu was 2113 feet iWn Miuu V. tolla Thomas of Mechauicsburg was given the honor of ilmnm'nn devil" as it is called. The "go devil" is a piece of hoaw onaf. i at both ends which is made bo for tbe purpose of exnlodinir the h An instant after the iron missile left the young lady's hand, a muflled ex plosion was heard telling that it had done its work. There were a tlimia. and feot of oil in the well. Hun dreds of eyes wore now gazing at the iron casing in the bottom nt i.h derrick. We were told that i n from 3 to 15 minutes the eruntion nf nil would begin its mad rush heaven ward. In vaiu we waited lfiminnUa then 80 and when 45 or 50 miuutes' had expired aud the en 1,,. heard bubbling through the oil in the well below it was considered very doubtful if the eruption would take place. The recent inn nnmmit. WBUftUkV tee was begining to feel as though they had to disappoint their many guests and tne visitors were begin ing to feel as if they could kick them selveB all over McKean county for going out. It was then supposed that there was too mnMi wpiht nt oil for the explosion and gas to throw out. Tbe engine was used to lower a large bailer, which, by the way, is constructed with a lid or valve like the upper bucket of a wooden pumo. The hnil sf lioinr - "- WVIUfj lowered to the bottom of tbe well was brought ud aa ranidlv ab .Ko engine could bring it forcing a great deal of oil out ahead of it. This agitated the oil and in a moment the oil began to rush out the opening, at first simply running over the sides,