TO MIDDLEBURGH POST. GEO. W. WAGENSELLER. Editor and Proprietor. M nit.Riti hmi, I'A.,iTnly 2, l:d. Tho Supremo Conrt of (he Cnited States hm decided that tho Georgia law prohibiting the running o( froight trains on Sunday in valid. Mr. Gladstone thinks tho responsi bility for Armenia now rests with Russia, iioco that Power, and not England, now dominates Turkey. LI Hung Chang, tho Chinese Trirao Minister, is decidedly occidental in some things. Ho is making copious Dotes of his journey to Russia, and will publish a book when ho gets Nick home. Tho average coot of railroad con traction in Japan has decreased from 10f,G'J7 yen per mile to C4.871, large ly owing to tho fact that nitive brain and ransclo are now competent to very part of tho work. Cork is ono of tho most important exports of Spam. In tho province of Gerona 198,000 acres aro devoted to its cultivation, and bring an annual Income of gs,000,r,oo. Cork will grow hero as perfectly as in Spain, is tho significant comment of tho Xcw Or leans Picayune. Tho Xcw York Commercial Adver tiser says: Toe's cottage, at Ford ham, is now the ineoca of tho literary pilgrims of tho earth. Tin re, whiro tht greatest genius America bus pro dncod starved, nnd wrote immortal tongs, they lay tho laurels now laureU that wero denied him while ho lived I Tho only wonder is thnt even this frail dwelling has been preserved as a memorial of the great poet, who "learned in suffering what ho tanght in song," and shaped tho truo courso of tho literature of a land. Id tho commendable work of Amer Icwaizing tho Norwegian Lutheran Churoh in this country, observes tho Sew York Post, tho English society of that church is taking a prominent part. Conspicious in the society and (ts work are Professor E. G. Lund, Theodore Eggcn, and Henry ItiisrmiH ten. They wish to snbHtitnto tho Eng lish for the Norwegian languago in the ritual and tho other services of tho church. They aro working hope fully. When they organized their fociety threo years ago u small room furnished all tho accommodation ncedod for their meeting. Tho society has grown fast in numbers and influ ence. Ono of the London uownppers, in ccra.iietitin upon tho death of tho lute Shah of Persia states that eighteen rulers have Lceu iissasinutcd during the present century. Tho llrr-t victim was Emperor l'uul who was murdered in 1801 by pulueo conspirators. Then followed u puuKo in the record for nearly thirty year, alter which, in lH.'lL, CupodintiiiH, the 1're.sident of tho Provisional Government of Greece, was dispatched. In lSoi tho luko of Pulma wus assassinated. Tho turn of transatlantic Presidents began with the President of Hayti, in lS.V.t. Tho South American series included Coi onel Rolta, President of Peru, in 1872 ; Moreno, President of Ecuador, in tho same year, and his successor, Gut tierez, in 187.1. President Lincoln whs tho lirst North American Presi dent to be assassinated; Abdul Asia was bled to death in a warm bath in 1874 ; President Garfield was shot in 1880, and Alexander I was blown up in 188L Carnot was murdered in the midst of civic festivities at Lyons. The Queen of Korea was the last to bo added to t) black list. Four Roys of Algiers were murdered in this century. The executed monarchs wero Murut, Itarbido and Maximilian of Aut-triu, each and all of whom tempted fate. Tho King moht often and most seri ously shot at was Louis Philippe, who somehow was never hurt by his would be ashapsins. Tho most desperate at tempt was by Ffcschi, the Corsicaa, whooperated with an infernal machine. He was once tired upon at such close quarters that the flesh of the pistol set lire to the bonnet of Queen Marie Amolie, who sat beside him in a car riage. Rut one serious attempt was made to asvaxsinato Napoleon ; it was with an infernal machine. Napoleon III had two nirrow escapes. Ono was when the Orsini bombs exploded round his carriage, 'and the other was in the lk is ile Roulo'gno, when a ball meant for bis guest, Alexander I, whizzed by bis eur and shot hi aid-de-cauip'i Lorse. Attorney What wns there about tlio deceased Unit lot you to believe lie wa of unsound mind? Vlinesa--Vell, for one thing, ho abhorred bicycles. Philadelphia North American. BETTY BOSTON'S FOURTH. BT K0BA rERRT. OURTH of July is coming, and we must do something, we positively must," cried Betty, as she pulled from her calendar the slip of paper tlst recorded the 30th of June, and was confronted by tho big black lettering, "July." "Do something about what, prsy?" inquired her older sister, Anne, "The Fourth." The what?" "The Fourth o.' Ja!r. If father wero here he would do something to cele brate it but I've a wholo guinea left of my allowance and I can buy" "Betty, you are not going to buy a lot of firecrackers and torpedoes to dixtnrb tho whole neighborhood?" "There aren't any neighbors near enough to disturb." "Near enough I What about the Ft affords? How do yon suppose old Lady Stafford will liko your firecrack ers and torpedo explosions, and what do you suppose Sir Richard and all tho rest of them will think of our Haunting this Fourth of July business in thrir faces? It's outrageous taste, anyway, Retty, to show off onr brag of independence from their country, liko this." "I ain't doing it for then?. I ain't going to iuvito them." "You might as well ; they'll hear tho wholo uproar. It's an awfully vulgar kind of way to celebrate any thing. You'd better" with increas ing harcastu "get sorao boys to play Yankeo Doodle for you, on a drum and life." "Rut the American Club in Loudon celebrated the day, and ut tho Ameri can miuihter'r. last year " "Oh. yes, with Hags and speeches at their dinner tables; they didn't firo off a lot of crackers and torpedoes for everybody to hear. Oh, Retty, don't. I f-hould be so ashamed of tueh r. show off before these Euglish pople. It's all so vulvar, tho wholo brag uud blus ter of it." "Yon are always botheriug about theso English people what they'll think of us; what they'll say. You haven't a bit of independence." "1 don't care for tho independence WW mm iMsm nirKEY and itou cELEnn.vTiSrt Tim Forntn. th:it is always going 'round offending and hurting people's feeling"." "Well, 1 dou't want to hurt tbeso Eii;:hidi folks' feeliu;,'s. Rut I don't tliink they are' very direful what they siiy to us. Old Lady Statlord calls mo Retty Rot-tou insteail of Retty I'ltrtou, and that Mix .Stull'urd that you look up to so " "Look up to! That's ridiculous, Retty." "That you look up to so," coolly proceeded Retty, "(aid tome onco : You don't talk in a nasal tone at all, as I supposed all Americans did.' " "Shu uieauH to compliment you, and culling you 'Retty Rostcu' it old Ludy Stafford's fun. Sho likes you very much, I can see, and oh, Retty, don't, 1 entreat you, go and turn them all againht us by makiug that beastly up roar of a celebration. Now, promiso me that you wou't?" imploringly and tearfully "promise ! promiso 1" And Retty promised. "What's tho matter, Betty? What's gono wrong? Y'ou look awfully out up." "I I'm disappointed about some thing, Dicky, that's all." "It must be a pretty big 'all' by your looks. Tell me what it is, Retty ; maybe I can help you." "You I oh, no you're the lust per son to tell." "Why? Why? What hove I done?" "You haven't done anything; it's only what yon ate it'd only," but hero Retty stopped short. "Retty, Retty. goon." "I can't. I ought not to llavo said as much ns I have." "Rut, having said that, it's unfair not to go on. Whatever you've got against me whatever yoa think I am that I shouldn't be, yoa ought to tell mo and give me a chance to defend myself. I didn't think yoa would hurt a fellow's feelings by being un fair like this," and Dicky Stafford flushed up with vexation. "Oh, I don't want to hurt any of your feelings that's what I told Anue," cried Betty with a little hy sterical laugh. "And your sister is in it, too! Well, I must say but instead of say ing anything, I think I'll bid you good morning, Miss Barton. You can't want the company of a fellow you think" "Oh, Dickey, Dickey, stop, stop, don't go oft like that. 'Tisn't any thing against you it's me," regard less of grammar "I was going to do something! aad Anne didu't want me to do it Oh, dear, I've tangled and DECLARATION Or l bungled so I shall have to tell yoa the truth, or you'll think it's something worse than it is ; but first yoa must promise me yoa won't tell any of your family, Dickey." Dicky looked astonished, but never theless gave tho promise with the grostcs alacrity ; and then Betty told the story of her 4th of July plan, and why she had relinquished it. "As if my people would care becanso you celebrated a victory gained over us mor'n a hundred years ago; I'd liko to hear what my lather'd say to this," laughed Dickey. "Rut you're not going to toll him you promised not to tell any of your family," cried Petty in alarm. "And I'm not going to break my promise; but I know they'd feci just as I do-" "No, you don't know. They might take it as Anno said they would. Anno knows more about tho world than you or I. Anno is eighteen." "Anne's a goose," thought Dickey. He was a clever little fellow, and though Retty by no means told him everything that Annie had said, or that sh herself had said, ho under stood a great deal moro of Miss Ann's motives than Retty imagined. "And to think of her spoilingall of this fun ; it's a shame," he further thought. "Rut tell me everything all tho de tails of what you wanted to do," he presently said. And Retty told him confessing smilingly that sho would even have liked to had "Yankee Doodle" played by u drum and life, as Annie had sar caHtieiillv suggested. "What's 'Yaukco Doodle?'" ho uhked. "Yon never heard of 'Yankeo Doodle?'" cried Retty. "No, Retty, I never did. I'm only a poor ignorant littlo English boy, you must remember." "Oh, yon may laugh at me, but I do thiuk it is ignorant not to know that 'Yankee Doodle' was tho rallying tune of the Americans in tho war of the Revolution; not a great big diguitled national thing, but a little catchy hurrah quickstep, that all tho Federal troops marched by. Hoar now, this is it," and Retty hummed tho lively strains, playing an imaginary fifo as sho did so. Dicky jumped up from tho garden Boat beside Retty, af tor the first few bars, and began to danco to the quick measures, and thou ho be gan to whittle them and in a minute he had such an ear for a tune he had the catchy little quickstep perfeot, "and oh, Retty, it's the very jolliest thing I ever heard," ho cried, "and I know a fellow who'd do tho dram, and I'd do the life, if you'd only go ahead and " "Rut I can't. I've promised not to ; and I couldn't go against Anuie, and my father and mother awoy don't yoa see?" "When will you father and mother be back?" "Oh, not till next week; long after the Fourth. They're gone to town, you know, to have father's eyes treated by a great oculist there. I told yoa about it, "Yes, I know." Anno from the tower window had caught the sound of the voioos in the garden below. "Retty and Dicky," she said to hor self. She couldn't hear what they said; she didu't even catch the sound of 'Yankee Doodle,' but when they came around the corner of the house, she saw Dicky dancing merrily down the path before Retty, and laughed at the sight. And Dicky was dancing to tho softly whistled tune of 'Yankee Doodle !" Retty was tall for her age. Dicky was sixteen and short for his age. "I'm a year older than Retty though you wouldn't think it ; but I'll grow up to her by and by, you'll see," Dick bad said merrily, at the begin ning of the summer. Anne laughed again as she remembered this. Anne had a great liking for English people, especially English people of I3DEPEXUE.XCE, k tm mi iip i i I high degree, and aha was delighted when she found that the house) her fathor had taken for the season at Eastootnbo was so near to Bir Richard Stafford's place. In fact it was part of the Stafford property, and Sir Rich ard had rented it gladly to the rich American manufacturer who hadcomo over from America to put himself un der tho care of Dr. Eyelet, the great London oculist ; the doetor himself in troducing Mr. Rarton to Sir Richard and recommending E lgecombe, as in easy distance of London. The Staf fords had been "very nice," as Anno had expressed it, and Anne was happy in the anticipation of further nicouess of getting quite chummy with the Stafford perhaps. But as yet the only chumminess seemed to be be tween Retty and Dicky. Dicny had taken to Retty at once. "A girl who can rido a bicycle like that little Yankeo is no fool," Dicky had an nounced at the start, and Betty had told her family that "that little red headed English boy was a very jolly littlo boy." "Things aro going on swimmingly," Anno said to herself as sho watched the two cbnms from her tower, "and if Rctty's dreadful American assertive ncss don't interfere there is no know ing what we may bo to the Staffords soino day." On the morning of tho Fourth of July Anno was blissfully dreaming that sho was at a grand party at Staf ford hull, dancing tho opening quadrille with Rob Stafford, the Ox lord undergraduate. She was at the very height of her triumph, when sud denly tho flno orchestral strains changed to a queer piping tune tootle, tootle, tootle, and thon, a bam, bam, bam, that was strangely familiar to her ; and with this the undergrade ato disappeared, and tho ballroom van ished, while tho tootle, tootle, and bum, bam of the dram grew harder and harder, so loud that Annne opened her eyes, then started and ttsrtod, then sprang from her bed and rushed to tho window in breathless horror, when tootle, tootle, the clear Ufe notes with tho bum, burn of tho drum wafted up to her the deathless old tune of "Yankee Doodle." "Oh, how could Retty havo done this? sho promised mo, sho promised mo !" wailod Anne. Sir Richard was strollng about un der his trees in his usual fashion that morning when ho suddenly pricked up his ears at tho sound of a drum and tlfo. Where were they and where had ho heard that tunu before? After a minuto or two he boan to whistlo the tune, just as Dicky had done, and then all at onco it Hashed upon him whero ho had heard it before. It was two or three summers ago 'way out on a great cattle ranch iu America, where he had been a guest for a few days. One of theso days happenod to be the Fourth of July and his hosts fine young Americans, geutlemeu all of them had celebrated tho day with great jollity by a lot of tiroworks, tiag tlying and other holiday demonstra tions, noue of which was more inter esting to the Englishman than a drum and life performance by two colored men of that quaint quickstep "Yankeo Doodle." "The jolliest tuno I ever hoard," mused Sir Richard, who, like his son, had a great ear for tunes. Rut where who oould bo playing it here? "Why, thoso tenants of mine, they are Americans, and by jove to-day is the Fourth of July, and this is what they aro up to, celebrating the day ; and thero are ouly those two girls at home! Why didu't I remember? Dicky I Rob I" and calling these names Sir Riohard hastcnod towards the house. "What is it, what do yon want of Dicky and Rob?" asked old Lady Stafford, who was jut then coming down the path to meet him. "I want them to help those yoang Americans, the Rurtonc, to oarty out their holiday plans. It's tho Fourth of July, you seo, thoir National .holi day. Don't yon romembor ?" and Sir Richatd recalled for his mother that American ranch experience of his, even to whistling for her "the jolliest tuno" he ever heard. Lady Stafford remembered perfect ly. "And you wanted Dicky and Bob to help," she began, when Sir Richard interrupted with : "Yes, I wanted them to help those two girls ; I havo just thought that the mother and father are away." "To bo sure. It's a shame for those two youug things, Btrangers as they are, to Lave no neighborly help in thoir holiday work. Rob isn't down yet and Dicky's off somewhere. I beard him up half an hour ago; but I'll tell you what we'll do, we'll just step over there now, yoa and I, and offer them any assistance they need. There's a lot of those pretty Japanese torpedoes and firework things in the coachhouse. We'll otler those to them , for one thing." Hat isn't it pretty early tm t morning for a call?" demurred Sir Richard. "A call I Don't be absurd, Riohard ; we are going over on a neighborly er rand, and we've got to be qniek about it, or we shan't bo of anyone for they're in the thick of their fan now as yon hear," and Lady Stafford hnr--J rioa her eon forward with such energy that in a few minutes the two were entering the Rarton grounds just aa Anne came ranning out of the house to stop "that dreadful drum and nfe noise." Betty was following in the rear. If Dicky was to be quenched, Retty was bound to stand by him and be quenched too, and so had dressed aa expeditiously as possible to be "in at the death." Lady Stafford catching sight of the two girls, nodded ' vigorously, and when she was near enough began : "We heard your drum and fife musio and came over to ask if yon " "Oh, Lady Stafford, I was just com iDg out to stop it. It isn't my fault, and I'm bo sorry, I" "Fault! sorry I" echoed Lady Staf. Iprd, staring at Anne with a puzzled astonishment that brought hor brows together in a frown that both the girls misunderstood, and that stirred up Retty to say : "Xo, it isn't Aune's fault, it'a mine," and then with a littlo fiery sparklo in her eyes at what she thonght was tho unwarranted fault-finding of theso English people, Retty, in spite of Anne, told the wholo truth of her patriotic purpoo and how it had been frustrated, and why, and her own disappointment thereat, winding up with her confidences to Dicky, and the result. "And it's Dick after all," broke forth Lady Stafford, her lip twitch ing with her appreciation of the situa tion thus revealed to her. "It's Dicky ; ah, here ho comes, the scamp ! Dicky, how dared you do this when yon knew how Miss Rarton felt about it?" "Hullo !" cried Dicky at sight of his grandmother and his father ; "how camo you here?" "Well, Miss Rarton will tell yon that we were disturbed by this patri otic racket and came over to protest against it. That it not only hurt our ears but our feelings; that oh, Miss Rarton, Miss Rarton," breaking into tho jolliest of jolly laughs, "How could yoa think we were such silly 7 "WIIAT'S TIIE MATTE n, HETTY?" folks as to take your celobration as an offense? "Why," uud here Lady Stafford cxpluinedtho real stato o: her own and Kir Richard's feeling, aud tho real reason of this early vixit, greatly to Anne's confounding and to Betty's unmixed delight. "And didn't I tell yon so?" cried Dicky, hilarionsly, nodding to Retty. "I knew they'd take it all right;" and then straight to his lips ho lifted his fifo again, and tootlo, tootle, bum, bum, lie r.nd his little drummer start ed up that jolliest tuno Sir Richard had ever heard, "Yankeo Doodle." And that uight after the Japanoxo fire work had been set off by tho two brothers, tootle, tootlo, bum, bum, Sir Richard would have tho tune again ; and it was to this tune that the whole party were marched over to the hall, where "dear gran," as the moth erless Stafford children called Lady Stafford, had a littlo feast spread to finish up the day. "Rut it's for that dear little, honest, independent Retty," deolared gran, in the privacy of her own family. "How she did stand np to mo, and defy me with the whole trntn, when that foolish sister was for wriggling out of it. I liked little Betty Boston from tho start, and now I have a great respect for her." "Yes," added Sir Richard, "she has character enough to stand by her gnus." "And not to run with ours," laughed the undergraduate. "As her sinter was oonstautly trying to do," joined in Miss Stafford, the young lady of Anne's admiration. Rut it remaiued for Dicky to bestow upon Retty the most effective tribute in this family conclave. "Retty? Retty is tho pluckiest girl and the prettiest girl and the best bicycle rider on either side of the At lantic," he cried, "and whon I grow up to her, I'm going to see it I can persuade hor to come over here and celebrate the Fourth of July every year with me," and tootle, tootle, Dicky whistled the tune of "iankee Doodle" to his father's appluuding laughter and gran's approving nod. Atlanta Constitution. A Transplanted Custom. Our habit of reading he Dec laration of Independence on the Fourth of July is derived from the old English customs of having the Magna Charta read twioe a year in the cathedrals. The bishops not only read it, but ex communicated those who broke it. S5 mm H 7 7 . I vl an i fill Tnen and 5o, Nephew "I don't nppose ,, miml Tnearinff a cannon cro off. iU' uncle Veteran "I should soy not. r t'u Tiaard hnnilrniln at timn V- l wasn t so near to mem f my Bon. Jntige. Fonrlh of July Fun. 'Tt Ilia rtnlrfMiftamfcll tin (Ka t. rt .Tnl la a frumn that in ilvnr. the Roman candle. Homo leavo the city on the Fi for quiet, while others, fotlowin? fireworks' example, go off for a h- time. Jokes which inclnde the exyh near people of tho largest si.o cm crackers are of tho kind that it u ter not to dwell upon. Stranger "lour orator ham voice, but he is mnrdcringthe On English in tho most horrible n.'tut Native "Why shouldn t ho ta Fourth of July?" Young America "Did Thonw fcrson write all of tho Deck: himself?" Patriotic Parent-" my son, ho wrote every word of it his owu pen. ionng America ' didn't he hiro a stenographer an 1 1 writer?" Grandpa (looking up) "What rav boy?" Freddie (at winlo "Stand out a littlo farther on tho walk. I havo a package of tori.o and I want to drop them down ua bald head." Giant ttrecrakcrs this year are teen inches long, and contain pot enough to break a plate-glass when exploded on the curb. !? boys will not only hove to lool their fingers on the fourth, l,ut ents will have to look for thcirt President Clevehiu'1 on tlm lnr Tho day is celobratoJ, not let on tho rourth of July certain hi colonies in America declare! freedom and independence, la: cause on that day the lir.it step taken on this continent towarJ t- ing human government to tlic c and management of tho people eoverncd. This reflection leads to tho thought that such a project t never havo been entertaiuctl t in the faith and expectation tbatt. intrusted with self-government pnard and cultivate that uunelii-h self-Hacriticing devotion tj scheme of government which is lately essential to its pur.tT safety. Inasmuch as this sentiment ii life of our institutions, and be- they aro threatened with the e! atmosphere of selfishness mi l a ty, we should so commemorate pendenco Day as to ftimula'e teuMlv a patriotic love ot our do ment for its owu sake, vhit rejoicing should bo mousiire.l b; extent to which we and all out ( rymcn aro imbued with this f: ClllOVGll Clkvcuv Independence Day. Buns! Boom! Rattle and si.;:! liy Bik'im like thesu wo ku w it U "Dear Iuilepomlwieo Uny! A smull of pow ter iu tho air. A small boy prtwtnt evervwlnri', EuKagud iu mimio (ruy! A trumpet's blare, a drum' lou ! i. A quaint procession In trie wrc Of littlo "niluute nmn" A cheer, a shout, a frond hu'.'i, Anl palriot "Vuiinit America" AppluuiU tho i'ast a-alu. A bright, buwiMorinc array. Of "(jodilonses" in rlhbons g iy, Tho colors of tbn free! A Nation's hnnormt Hag full ti.H;' Anl la tho heart, thaulc Uot, u !t' Finn love for l.l'Hjrty! Suiuu M. llest, la Now Yurit lui,- A New Supply. Mrs.Ringo "I thought yoa t going to play with that littlo boy door auy more?" Robby "I wasn't; but mT crackers gave out before his.'1 Relies of the Great Deelurati The accompanying picture the table upon which tho Declv of Independence was signed - chair of the Fre&ideut of the Co: at that time in session. . The t" in Independence Hall, rhiluuc'i-l The Government of India si'F;: stes IO.OOO.OJ'jO rupees a ye'6 I maintenance 'and care or iore - r i tv- zL -