FOR STATECIU1RMAN. Freak Willing Leach Announcel That Ho Is a Candidate. Ihmu Why the Freseat Cttalrmaa ef the IWpabllraa Male Ki?rnHve Committee ftkeald be I'rnmnteil ills Abilities as e Polltlrsl Tert Irian and Organiser. rmtitiF.l.rillA. March 17. Krnnk Will tog lacb. Unlay announced himself at a candidate for chairman of the Punnsyl TatiU Republican state ootnntltteo, to suo Ntd Senntur Quay, who will not accent a re-eleotloa. Mr. iieach 1 now tha chair man of tha etcouttve committee of tha Mat eoratulttee. After having made tha announcement ha wa askeit whether or out rVnittor Quay favored hi candidacy, and to this liuiulr? ba replied: Lal autnmer, when Senator Qua made known the fact that he was In the eld for the chairmanship, 1 resigned tha office I then held In thli city, and at one took charitu of lils campaign, devoting the entire suiutitr to it. "Where U It likely that Honator Quay would be In tho present contest for etate chairman? He 1 not the kind of man to eshlblt the Ingratitude which he baa to rigorously denounced In other. Wall Z FRANK WILLING LKACH. do not expect him to resign any offloe, or 4evote two iiinnth to the work, In order to secure tho chairmanship for ine," said Mr. Leaih uood huuiortdlv, "I of course look for his cordial support. "It I uol my desire, however, to he made state chairman (Imply because of my friendship for hi in or devotion to hi polllloaJ fortune. If the olllco Is given to am It roust be solely because of fitness, by experience and otherwise, for the work of erg sulfation, and because o. a desire on the part of active party worker through out the etate, whose wishes should be con sulted and followed, that I should be plaoed at the head of the nt.ire organlia ion. Unles that fitness and the exUtenoe f such a desire shall be mada manifest I will not ask for or accept the oRlce." "What apeolal object have you In view, Mr. Ijeaoh wu asked, "In desiring the state chairmanship?" "Hlinply to bring the state urbanization In this Important presidential year, to the highest possible state of p.irfr tlon. In the eatupaign of 1KSS, whnu I 'Irst became Identified with the state ooiiiiaittee as first assistant secretary, our organization com . ,prUud 15,01)0 voters that Is we eor- respondiHl with that number or people. The work wits considered quite stupen dous. In the following year, when I be cuma chief secret itrr, our list embraced 80,000 voters. Vrom time to time the scope of our work has been bruaduued, until lust fall, when we gatherod the names and ad dresses of over 4)'),IX.K) Ilepubllcan In fact, every single ltepubllcan voter la tha state, exoept In three oountle. During that campaign we spent for postage alone Su.tJSt, of which muiu $ri,000, representing 400,000 two cent stikiups, was speut within a period of forty-eight hours. I am satis fied thl line of work added from 00,000 to 100.000 to our majority of 174,000. "I shall not consider the perfection of organization to have been attained, how ever, until the itato committee has In It archive the name, address, politics and vooatlou of every one of the 1,000,000 voter In Pennsylvania. If made chairman of the state committee I would (tart In within twenty-four hours after the adjournment of the state convention to gather the data In question, with the hope of carrying the Stute by the largest majority ever given In a presidential year. While, during tha past ten years, great advance In the line of organisation have been made by the stato committee, I want to muku tho effort to broadou It yet further before I give up tho work of political development." "Hut could you not do this as chairman f the executive committee?" "Possibly, but I will not. Under no cir cumstance will I continue In my present office." There I no man In Pennsylvania better known than Frank Willing luach a a ysteuiBtlu, thorough orguulzer. Front 185 to 1803 ho was secretary of the state committee, being associated with Chair men Cooper, Andrews, Wat res and Reader. JTrom 1S68 to 1804 be was ulso assistant -sut-rvtury of the ltepubllcan national com 'inltteat, under Chairmen Quay and Clark sou. Last August, Immediately after the lU convention, Chairman Quay selected him as chairman of the executive com mittee. That the enormous majority given tha state ticket lust fall, 174,000, was largely due to Mr. Ijeach's shrewd and effective work was generously oonoeded by Chair man Quay himself. A day or two before the elect luu a party had gathered In tha .senator's room at the Hotel Metropole, when one of the party, a newspaper man, aid; "Senator, now that you are through with tho hard work, what do you think the majority will be?" "Why," was the quick reply, "you will have to ask Leach that question. He Is the man who has done the bard work, and he ought to have the knowledgo. He has Iki u running the campaign." In 1888, acting upon behalf of the na tional committee, Mr. Leach spent. two months In North Carolina, and conducted tho slate campaign there. He made an effective still hunt. His mission wo only discovered a fow day before tha election. Although his life was threatened, ho held hi ground until the close of the polls. II perfected an organization such as hod never been known In an southern tate before. Mr. Leach hod the satisfaction of kuowlng that, though the stale wo lost, throe Republican congressmen were elec ted, which really saved the house of tha Fifty-first congress to the Republican party, for despite the Demooratlo whole sale couutlng-lu tactics the Republicans 111 attired the house by a majority of five. A hangs of three vote would have given the Democrats a majority of one. As a result of tha method of organlxftr t'on In rod need In 18 by Mr. Leach North Carolina Is now n Republican stnta. the ;tr-sent legislature havlnj a largj Uj- publican majority. Probably nothing over gave Mr. ieann r-et r ppiminurioo. nr gained hint si fully 'i r-spect of the public, a- hi a-" Ion lift ,ii inner In rilgnln afAOW offlu -that f r.-il )nrj d i uty flinriff In orl-r to liar.i of S.'ii.-itor Q lay's c.itn;ml3tl . h sratit c.h irm insiil, the mllci for i i .i Mr. I.n-!i In ii.wnaHilra:i'. i'n:t ii.iv.4ofth.it m Miior.ililo C.tltl ) llrf l, i i ;i !)'(.! Iiri ler sne'.i a lvorS'i cirennl-ur-.-. w.n l.i goly diM til thn sysUmi t to, , -.in. ri ivurk of Mr. liOaeh, at I)l4 I'i.ltf ir.--t Itu l.jltrtr, I eoncodod b those rti'.il.tr wl h the development if that treat political oontest. If chosen to the chairmanship of the ttaie committee he would bring tit the wit, a wider experience a an organizer than 1 possessed by any one In Pennsyl vania outside of Senator Quay himself. Senator W. H. And rows, who was chair man of the state coiumltleo In 18'JQ, dur ing the Delamittcr campaign, Is also spoken of as a possible candidate for the chair manship this year. NAPOLEON, once asked for in opnaoir,' Given Graphic Description of III Ideal Woman. Mother 1'lcase Note. trrit To vi s tin essniss J In rcione to a question asked by ft lady, the creat Napoleon replied, " My ideal woman is not the beautiful-featured society belle, whose phy sician tries In vain to keep her in repair, nor the fragile butterfly of fashion, who gilds the torture of dis ease with a forced mile. " Not my Ideal Is a woman who has accepted her being a a sacred trust, and who obeys the laws of nature for the preservation of her body and soul. "Do you know, my knee Involunta rily bends in homage when I meet the matron ho reaches middle ape In com plete preservation. " That woman is rendered beautiful bv perfect health, and the stalwart children by ber aide are her reward. That't my Ideal woman." To grow to ideal womanhood the girl hood should be carefully guarded. Mothers owe a duty to their daughters that in too many case is neglected. Nature ha provided a Ijnie for purifi cation; and if the channels are obstructed the entire system is poisoned, and mis ery comes. At a mothers' meeting the wife of a noted New York divine said to her lis teners: "Watch carefully your daugh ters' physical development. " Mothers should see that Nature it ! I vtjtrf Ami If a lift . a do teep Cfteif (laughters iv a-Aj.1iiju ' as to matters concerning tucmscive. Irregularities, from whatever cause, are sure indications of organic trouble. With irregularities romo disturbance of tho stomach and kidneys. Violent headaches often attack the victim; pains shoot every where. Ex treme irrita bility follows quickly, and then uttei despondency overwhelm the already over- bur dened life. ITnless the obstruction is removed at once, youi daughter's whole future will be darkened. Lydia E. Pinkhain't Vegetable Com pound will accomplish the work speedily It is the most effective remedy for irregu lar or suspended action known. DM. KILMER'S w m-K mm mm mm mm mm I A kool tr.riAf KIDNEY. LIVER WRSf." IJiJinusness Headache, fool l.r-"'. ' stomach, heart burn, paiiiln liiH'.'lv'-vi. coiiniiatkn. Poor :wslioii Dlstre aft-r e iiv?, jmi i mid Moating In the stoiD8ch.siiiittn.-i-f tn-ii. pHinlnthe heart. Loss or .appetite A splendid f"'llii'f tkdii- ami a depressed one to-morrow, nothing sm-uis to taste good, tired. Sleepless and nil unstrung, weakness, debility. Swantlt builds up quickly a rundown eotsullutiim and makes the weak strong. At Druggists 50 rents and 1.00 slae. 1mmUls' Holds lo nllh" fnw-Cnesultssfcsi trss. Da. Kii.Mn it Co., nmoHAJiTon, N. T. A Q11 -a Damarli r t a uui wilikUJ' , in every case ana every uina 01 tiemorrnoids or Piles is Salva-cea fnuas-MiJuc). This statement can't be made too strong or too emphatic. It Is a simple, certain, speedy cure for Rhiumttltm, Ecumi, ss. mm mm.m uonvuitunt, caUBiaint, Sin UuicUi, Burnt, Tutkiohi, Cuts, Ficneki, Sprilntt uriljli, Bills, Sin Thrill, Uleiri Two siies, a aad jo cents. At druggists, or by nail. Ths BANsrra Co., s; Camal St,, N. Y. Jk kss Mnrd eonstul Mlrmise for orsr intr r" II Is wons-rfulij saioartow la all BalaTul surk M Rkmilln, f.esksti 4 starrh, T-lkak, llMnlilt, HavkMka snil ottsr sUiasnis wh.rs rla Is sa stwnil n Try It. At lni stnrW. or by BU oo nrslpt of aaass, sddrsss snS St esnM. WINKELMANN BROWN DRUO CO., nsitiBsrs, us., r. a. a. Tlccuis(i'q(c's Ixibi'qiy. Bri&Ws Purdoii's Digest l)K TI18 LAWS OK I'KNS.-YI.VANIA ITuO to IN 0. 8 vol". Itoynl K to. 1'rlce 111 L'ontlniu-u ii) u iiinieiiii-tit.-i tiiiiu.c t r imw, run- f 1 mi lly I'll AN U K. llliltillTI.V, Ks . Bin's Justice. 101b Eiitioi. (I-sued In Mav. !-. ) Ilelng tliornnglily retl.sed Willi references to tin1 IDtli editiim of I'liidou's lL'i-Ft. 1 Vol. svo. lly V. K. HUllillTLY. Kt l-rlce H 00 lap's (IhmuM In January. m(.) Kcvlwd to il.it.-, wtili rwcri'iirc lo the lath cdl tt 11 i f I'urdon'H I) gext. 1 vol. nvo. y EUWli. V. I Loll. Km. ITUe tJ.00 'n flriTtnlrt rilri' Contnlidtiif forms Htid full directions ai to tlielr duties, Willi the Kew Hill, undertliu Act ufltlM. 1 vol. tsy 11. r. HAllKll, l'rlce fl.fru. Swidge on the Law of Boroughs. Showing their Uianner of liii uiporutl-ir, ri-tfiilsv-tlon. rlKlils. anil llsi'lllilut, niid die Kiivi-rM and dm les ot t heir office. 1 vol . My if. It. SAV1IM.K. i;mj. l'r.ce li to. The abote tooks scut rciuld uu recelp; ul pi ice. KAY & BROTHER, t ub ishcrs. philad:lpm;a 11UHU A UniTOlfS NOTJC'K, In the K t.'ttenf f In t'.i- O pl.st : ' ijonrt K. C. .Mai Ih fki. dee'd . (Mi'.'.i i rounty. The iiiiiliTHlui d. AU'llinr n til ill il In tin-OrplmlM- frui I of Hiiiiler I'll.. I'.i. to Olst rilillte ill'-Ii.ilulli i' In tin-hiui.N ot Mrs. '1'lllle K. Msll-Ix-i'k. AillnliiNlr.itrll of Hi-INIrtK' of K l1. Mull lieck, Uie of West ll' wr Townhl. sn der Co.. IM , deceastid, will Hit for Hie nnrin lie of lili iin IKilhtnii iit ul his office In Mldd eiii.rgU. In said t'oiinty. os TliuiHiliiv, Apll ia I - ui lOoVlmk A. M., when und wlicre all ien.on liiti-te-t-l are notini'd to preM-nt their cl.iiiii-. or lie forever Ueburred from coining In for autism of the fund .Match U. lHufl. F. K. HO W Kit. Auditor. D U. A. C. Sl'ANUI.KU. DKNT1ST. Uits AilinliiiBtereil. Oowii notl UriiltreworW, Kte, Ofllot me ilnur north of Wets' Sture, SelinsirroVH, Pa. RemembB r Dead selinsouovi: MARBLE- YARDl M. L. MILLER, Prop'r I keep coiiHtnntly on IiaiiiIhii I uiuii u fact u re to order all kitnl of Marble and Granite Oil Stonoa Cleaned and Repaired LOW 1MUCKS I LOW IMUCKN! I have one of the beet MhtIiIm f!i,f. ters ill tll St ut HUil coiiHequntly turn out kooiI work. tv)r('oiiiH ami He my worktt' prices. ; l nniiKfiii ine iihhi fuvorit i most re ....ii i. i )rci i uii,r na a vuni iiiiiauce oi same, M, L. MILLER. CLOSING OOT SALE) OFOUU Mm Deiarient. Our Entiro Stock of Furni ture and Betiding will be closed out in the following months at ClinmlxT Suits, 8 l'iivc, marked down from $ 10.00 to $25.00. L'urlor SiiiL. tnurkctl down from $10 to $2.-. SMulxiardii marked down from $0 to $15. Ijewtatown, l'tt. P. S. All good packed and d! liverttl in j;kh1 tinier V. O. II. CoiielieH murketl down from $5 to $10. Ijoiinp'ri murketl down fron$2 to$8. Fine Upholstered Koekers marked down from $3 to $S. iVtlsteails marked down from $2 to$G. Cano nnd Wkh1 Suted ChairH marked down from $1 to $G. Hull lloekers marked down from $1 to $10. IjudieH' l'urlor Desks marked down from $:) to $10. l'urlor TuhleH inarkeil down Ironi $1 to $5. Ijooking (iIuhsi l'!uselfl, I'ieturcs und 1'ieturc rrames, Statuary, Huu- HtM-ks, lluttan, Cunc Seat and liack und W'tHxl Seat IttK-ken, Extension TuhlM,CtiplM)ards,Uml)relIu Stands, Tea Tu!)ie, (ommodex, ChifToniers, I'nreunx, Poiijrlitrays, Wardrglxw, SUinds, Mattresses, lied Spring, & Our sttK-k of C'arjH'ts, Rugs, Art Sjuares, Matting and (,'ticoa Door Mat -i U the largest of any house in the county, and all price on these gotnl.s are murketl down in plain figures, and will lie sold at a liig reduction during the Closing Out Furniture. Sale. I am deter mined to eloso out the Furniture Department of my business, and terms on the alxvc goods are prices named will lie cush or nouj with ap proved security.. . . W. H.FEUX, cDufitice of the e&ce A ONANOI TO MAKK MONKT. f kave au4s I1.M0 elear aiener la r 4art mmt MUsM te Bf houeeaetd duUee bestiest aa4 1 talok thle la dolus; spleadld for a woasaa iateo BerleDe4 la busism. Aayeae eaa asll wkat everyone wanu to bur. aud every famllr waau a blsa Waaber. I don't oaavae at all i peonla eome or eeod for the washers, ana every washer that (oe out sells two or three mora, as they do the work to perfection. You eaa wssh and dry the dlshee In two minutes. I am touts; to devote my whole time to this business now. and I sin sure I osjt clear IVUO this year. My sister end brother have started In the bust. Dens nnd are doing splendid. V ou can let ooas ti'rie Instructions and hundreds of tastlmoolakl iy aiurjMnp the Iron city lilskj Washer C 140 S. Hlbland Ave., btatloa A, Pittsburg, Pa, and If you doo't l&ake lota Of money It'e yeaf owo fault. ' JaJaV W.it. THE EARTH GIRDLED By Rev. T. Dewitt Talmage, D. 0. A Latnl, OrtaUttand Stmt WonJtrul Hook fcy (As irurM't moff eeltbrattd Vrtachtr, ' Author and Traetlrr. Vi T,lr31V1 1' V Hrlu'ht men and women iVJilOirji are eitrnlnir $.w to I7& t ' j 'T 1,1 1 uer week. You call do ' 11' the mine. The .por- tui.tty of a life-time. Kxeluxlve control of lei rlniry If . von npply In time. Travel, adventure, illwotery, mtsifry, wonrterful revelutloim. elo iiueiit deserlplloiiH. put him. humor, tragedy. '1 lie tlrHiiilest and MohI Iti'iiiurkitlile Itixik of the ivnuiiy, einlirui'liiK Atnerlrit, I lie HiuiilwtrU lit liiiidH. AtiMtralla. New .eHliiml, South Sea la. litmtH, Inillit, Kf)i. 1'iili'Nlliii', oreeee, llhtly, KuroH, KimhlH, Etinliinil. MritnKH Adventures In Miruiiife IiuiiIm I ANUiiiiiilliiir eunloms ami su liertitlnnsof wild anil burlmroiiH races I Ovet no original phnioraiihsof curious people, for elitn scenery and celelirateil historic places. The world's rellKlmm mmlliil. expoHed, und eompar ed wlthchrlKilunliy. Oraphlc word-palntliiKaoT the deplorable elTecfa prisluced iiniu nations and peoples by a licllef In Mohammedanism, lllniliKilKin, HiiiliniitnlMii), lludilhlsm, LuiiiIiiImiii. Confuclanl-iiii. r'eilKhlHin, Hui barimu, camillia IIhiii ami huvitifery. Hlarlllnic revelations of i he iicliil nnd ilomi'Mtic ciinilltlon of the women ami rhllilren of the Kuwl. KliHiieiit OewTlpllons of m-enery. people itml places In nil the natliiim ot llieeiirlh mid the IhIiiiiiIn oftheaea. The world's wonders mid mvMcrlea photographed and de wrllu'd by the ifreutesl living writer and lisvel er. No mlirr bunk like It rslslruee. Send for lllust rated circulars and full particulars free, to the IiCOIM:' t'lll.lSIIINU CO., HUH Markri f4reet, I I. i-lt. IMillailrlphla, r. Cancer I Caucer I Ciincer cured on thelircuHl, head, face. Up liuii'l or anywhere on the external aurfaue of thn body (la elht dnys) without tho loan of a drop of blood. No knife used. Terms very roa sonahlo. ('all at my ofllce oritddrimH I). K. KOTIIIKK K. M. 1).. New ll-rlltl. I'a. P. 8.- Kindly Bak your driiKKlNt or merchant whether lie keeps Dr. 1. It. Id t brock s rente illfsvli! Two-dny CoiiKh Cure, Itlieuniailo Llnl ment. KlectrtcNeuritlu'lu Cure, Liver Pills, Head ache Powders, Vegetable ((inttltln Potcder for nil domestic anltnals, Khk. Pepperinlnf, (lolden Tincture. Perfeclo Vutilllu, I.uuiluiiiiiii, Purv gorlc and Cantor Oil. If not, tell him to order them at once uu they are Hold and used every, where. I).K. KOTIIIloi K. M. It., Physician and Pharmacist, Now Berlin, Pa. THE ACCIDENTS OF LIFE yV Write to T. 8. Qvincbt, Jp' t. Drawer 130, Chicago, Becre tary of the 6tab Accident 1 4 COMSAMV tnr InfnrmatlnM I 5 Com r any, for information c regarding Accident Insur- HiiiMl knee. Mention this paper. By so doing you can save membership fee. Hat paid over 1000,000.00 for accidental tujuries. Be your own Agent. MO MEDICAI, EXAMINATION HEQCIiEDL REDuern fruuillttukS Us) MZ8T5ftrJTIi6 Post $1.50 a yr, ejyrFoiKsn I T psr tninittibi a hsrat- MSB tnatllMIlt hv liru. tlcln phrsldsn of no tsars' siperlcuns, Nubail sffdcuiirdstsulfua Irwin uualues. i .wiiuii wnniii ur oaooiiieas. I ml t.ji ii fnirmt (irl hsaiih aud U-suiinsiuplil,4i. i fii (tslaas a4 soeislf Udlss ludorss Ik 1 inin ll eursd. PATIENTS TREATED BY MAIL ssnldsutlsllr. For perilculan sddrsas, with sump, ni? QNVrtPP vhwTsMw,eBii-ee, itL, t . , . . , ; Lpsurarjcc. Snyder S; dld, and reliaule It surance Agency, 8EIH(S0 0 VE, SNYDER COUNTY, XDlm W . Snydor, Agon Success -to the late William II. SnydJ The rar-Eicflleccj bf Reliable Insurance Is represented J K " mauuaru tiuipauiB, irom wnicD to mate a selew llAAe I Vi A Wrvrl.l m,.... ' n NAMK, yv- f.K'ATIO!t, Hartford, of ffartfortl, Conn., (oldest American Co) l'hoenix, 1 Uarl ford. Conn. Continent al, New York, German Americau, New York, LIFE Mutual Life iW Co. New York, f Avvii;r,.i i i-.,mpioyprB ijirtoiiity Aniturance Corporation Accident Inn. Co. Nubncribed Capital of TirA- T.ifa anil A.i.1ntit rtulsn .nniiniA.1 I i . tilied by a strict regard to mutual safety. All just claims tj satisfactorily adjuttted. Information in relatinu to all clasg ance promptly lurnntueu. KLiilKH W. SNYDEU, M urnce on Aim net Mtreet, ,S Snecial Reduction CLOSING OUT Si I desire to reduce my stocl ynll offer a special reduction 20, and 30 per cent, on all CLOTHE bought of me. A full and coi uneof Clothing is always b Gents' Furnishing Go m Don't fail to tree the bestba in the county. C-.C. (jPTELIDS. Cloi F Great Reduction Sale o B tf IT Wl Ii! For Ninety Days I J The Undersigned Offer The Public TK TTPTs? QTsnir fn rrrm trrrrrrrn tl AT TIIK GREATEST 8ACRIK1CH EvER KNOWN IN CENT ' uvr v vi s V. tp. nrkf lIII.i. t. . i .1.1 I '"i wu uo una 10 increase our sales a u .u "ii Kive u lw OI I lit prioea ms rollows : Soft Vool Chaiuber Suits iU.OO Cfnr. T,.r, mu. ?.r,d I CJmb"p..?uiu W.00 ! Woven Wire Mattress.'."." ... . .7 cum", o riecee lif.UV.Hea Sprioirs wU"hi r.'.r. Sl,it" JW 00: Drop Tables, pr ft....'".! Wotxleu Cbulrs per set S.OOiHatforiu Kocaers.......... Iu stock, every liiliiK i the furuitiire line, Including Mirrors ifn Cul,bourJ,,H. (utr Tables. Fancy Rockers. feather I'illntva Liinmui I t i.a .',i. . .. n, n,,.r -p."". v,..,rii, j'uuKiuruyn, oiiiks, liaill Beat Cliairs flne, tnediuiu and cheap furniture, to suit all olasf os vzii, .v'"-r,y our stock ' w v ier cent, on every dollar. Special Attention Given to Undertaking & E KATHERMAN & HARTNAN, LlrJ MIFFLL1 mm mm I have in stock a full and plete line of Furniture of all Kin At all tunes you can see tlio latest sty Parlor and HBd-Rnam SIBE-BOAMS, SOFAS, MATT CHAIRS. Sl'RINGS, KTU. In short everythinir asuallv found in :i irr turo Store. I make a specialty of repairing 1 tilt llllil ItHllltlllist sj'.a si, . a 4-.. UNDERTAKING In All Its Bra iniulo a hiMiciulty ut lowest jiricea. No churges for l Xou will save money by calling on ine Mom pureliu JACOB HA KKKLKYo J1UILDING Market St, Selinsgrove, Pa delight' strain rnbbinir BeliixH. IrCToU tlEU SEED GUIUETl 1 fursll v..bir,rio5a.dy.risvii.t ll'MOlMRHi All 'ssJsBUSiMS.s4ruil'sllrr.rs M2r J 3J,."(Ild 8L0RY,,;:::te.ss:ii ' VClUJDDyy,'''swfwi. wiii .. t 4 Still Hisssas I ' I k.ta f' SUalll timtfi t frv I VtUstUV . n.li IL X iw4, Alraefeeil' . Na' VTr XrMKkwiUMlaC.'sAi?aii1 BBSBBaZi sssneiTr' M4JI-")?Vl I"-" Si ass m