VOL. XIX. NO. 10 McCONNELLSBURG, PA., NOVEMBER 22, 1917. $150 A YEAR. RECORD OF DEATHS. I CRUSHED IN COAL MINE. I VISITRI) camp ifp I : rm ..crmrr. I -no I I ' i i ' - unut i buuu i i ii.iiiii r. i wah in fin . i ii' i ii inv uiurc I i i - i - jort Sketches of the , Lives of Per sons Who nave Recently Passed Away. Mrs. John P. Conrad. Sarah Belle, wife of John P. Conrad, passed away at their home on west fliarKet street, Thursday morning, November 15. 1317, after a lingering illness of mite pulmonary tuberculosis. the funeral took place on Satur Jiv morning, the 17th, the ser rices conducted by her pastor C. F. Jacobs, of the Luth eran Church, and interment was made in Union cemetery.. ' The deceased was a daughter 5f the late Andrew and Rebecca !ates Grissinger, and was born Aonl 17, loo; hence she was ized CO years, 6 months, and 29 lays. On the 9th of June, 1884, to was married to John P. Con- id, who survives, to mourn the ss of a faithful wife. Mrs. Conrad was a devoted sember of the Lutheran Church, ifaithful worker in the Sunday and enthusiastic in all the ittivities of the Church. . She is survived by the following iwthers and siuters:" Daniel L., iilcConnellsburg; William, of Pliinfield, Cumberland County: Annie, wife of David Rotz, of !od township; Ada, wife of Wm. Karns, of Everett, and Tillie, kife of John B Both, near Mad- ieusville, Huntingdon County. Vns Jac.o Douglass. At five o'clock Saturday morn :i November 10, 1917, death :tered the home of Jacob Doug is on Timber Ridge and claim iasits victim thj young wife bd mother. ' lie, as she was familiarly awn was a daughter of the a Frank Hess. She was born Hess' Mill October 23. 1890. i was aged 27 years and 18 1FI lb. Douglass had been in de ling health for several months i all that skilled medical aid careful nursing could do. only to prolone the vountr (for a short while. She was member of Damascus Christian arch and attended worship as Rasher healthwould permit. not one known enemy asofa sunny disDosition. "fays bright and cheerful and 'erte'ned every hope of recov- nP to within a few hours of math, which Mosia. Although her death w unexpected, yet it was a Uhock to this -- "j "ell as her rein Hvoa L5 remains were laid to rest w cemeterv at Damn. M services being conducted y by her pastor, Rev. A. Wland. The flnrnl trihntea h beautiful and the laree ouiiuHiujj menus P Wended her funeral was ev- l""6 Of the hitrh oatoom in :8he tuna UU ."e deceased is survived bv ; Wand and little four-year-Harold. nd one hrnther -Itton. wVWWt klWII hllm On o j, ie law "n8 ill Pennsylvania, nn :a!'.is as fnllmua- Act May 1, 1909, j7e snail be no fishing of any fwith any device, by any nthe first day of the 71 $20. ia 2. Act Anril 21. IMS !'e8nHliLuno hunting or H fir nU: r L first rlav nt fV,a alled Sunday. Pen- k ii is not a violation 1 wme law rt h;a ctota tn Sunday at tarcrets or at or at at . .. ' -"-"" JVf at any other thing the game laws V. eith and family, of e: "Pent a few days last lltl friends at Clear Fall of Rock on Tuesday of Last Week Causes tne. Death of Ernest Mort at Sixmile Rao. A distressing accident occurred in a mine at Sixmile Run, Bed ford County on Tuesday of last week, in which Ernest Mort. son of Mr. and Mrs. George Mort of that place and grandson of Squire J. S. Mort, of Clear Ridge, lost his life. ' Ernest was a driver and had gone into a room for a car of coal about 10:30 o'clock when a rock weighing about 400 lbs. dropped on him, crushing him. In the hope of eaving his life, he was rushed to the Altoona General Hospital, where upon examina- tion, it was found that his back and neck were both broken. He, however, lived until 5 o'clock. Wednesday. The funeral took place at Clear Ridge last Sunday. Rev. Speece conducting the ser vices, and his remains were in terred in the cemetery at that place. The services were at tended by perhaps, the largest number of people ever seen at Clear Ridge-there being 81 au tomobiles, besides carriages. buggies and wagons. brnost was a- member of the Miners' Union and a member of the Jr. American Mechanics. and held in high esteam by his associates. His age was 19 years ana u aays. Besides ns Bar ents, he is survived by 3 brothers and 4 sisters, namely. Charles. in the U. S. Navy; Arthur and Alfred at home, and Esther. Naomi, Clara and Alfaretta all at home. Men to Cospital. Dr. Mosser took Mrs. Boyd Elvey, East Lincoln Way, to' the Chambersburg hospital last Fri day for treatment and a possible surgical operation. Mrs. Elvey has been in declining health for some time. Since the foregoing was put in type we have learned that Mrs. Elvey underwent the operation on Friday evening and that she is now getting along well. On the same day Dr. Robinson took Mrs. Jacob Hykes of the Cove to the same institution. Mrs. Hykes has been afflicted in one of her feet and a surgical op eration will likely be necessary. . Bran For His Trouble. AbramW.' Deshong. of And- over, was in town last Saturday with a load of the old-fashioned buckwheat flour. Mr. Deshong had a crop of about 80 bushels this year. He had 32 bushels ground which made him almost 32 twenty-five-pound sacks. which he is selling at $1.50 a sack. This is about the same as taking $1.50 a bushel for buck wheat. He feels however, that the bran just about pays for the trouble of taking it to the mill and sacking the flour. Handled Bees in a Henry. County Surveyor Frank P. Plessinger of Whips Cove is not only skilful in the use of the transit, but knows a thine or two about horticulture and beekeep ing. After the death of Johnnie Magsam, Mr. Plessinger bought Johnnie's apiary of 21 colonies and a few days ago, in a Ford automobile, he removed the en tire lot to his home a distance of 24 miles without the slightest damage to the bees, to himself, or to the automobile. Beats All. Misses Etta and Rebecca Hock- insmith of Pleasant Ridge, ac companied by Mr. Howard Kegg, of Bedford, spent a few hours in McConnellsburg last Saturday afternoon. Among the vegeta bles raised in the garden at the Hockensmith home this' season was a beet ' that measured 22 inches in circumference, was 15 inches in length, and weighed eight pcunds. Had rieasant Trip and Found Fulton Comity Boys Glad to See Folks from Home. Misses Nellie'and Rhe'ue Bar mont, of Tod township, whose brother EarJ ia at Camp Lee. Va., and Mrs. Edgar Gobin of the same township, whose husband is at the same place, decided it would be nice to go down and see the boys, and accordingly, on the 9th inst.. they set out for the journey and reached home on the 13th. The following from Miss Nell Barmont will be of interest to all who have relatives at the camp. or who may be contemplating a visit to that place. "Owing to the fact that Sat urday afternoon and Sunday U the only time the lrys are not engaged in drill work, it is most satisfactory to leave McConnells burg on the five-o-cluck autobus in the afternoon and go to Cham bersburg in time to catch a train down the Valley for Harrisburg Atll:o0you can get a through train at llarmburg which wi take you to Richmond and Peters burg via York. Baltimore and Washington. This train i due to reach 1'etersburg at 9:10 Sat urday morning; but on account of the congested truflic since the establishment of military camps in the South, nearly all trains are late. Our train did not reach Petersburg until 10:15. . "Petersburg, a town of 30,000 people is doing a thriving busi ness just now. Hotels are num erous, but on Saturday you must register early if you want to be sure of a good room. There are lots of restaurants and the rates are fair. ' Lodging at the hotels cost you from a dollar to $0 50 a day. In a short time the Y. W. C.A. building at Camp Lee will be completed. Then ladies will be accommodated right at the camp, which will be very much appreciated by tired visitors. While the Camp is situated but three milos from Petersburg, it is very tiresome going back and forth on trolleys which are always crowded beyond their capacity. "Conductors permit passen gers to stand on the steps, which of course is attended with more or less danger. We saw a fine young soldier crushed. He was standing on the steps of the trol ley on which we were riding, and he was caught between the trol ley and a telegraph pole. He was hnrried off to a hospital, and we did nor hear anything more about him. "News of our expected arrival had been circulated among the Fulton County boys, and while we were personally acquainted with only about a dozen of them, during the time of our stay we met most of the whole contin gent. The boys who had been strangers to us at homo, seemed to appreciate our visit as highly as our home folks. They would say, 'You are from Fulton County, and that is home.' ' We spent Saturday afternoon, Sunday, and Monday forenoon at the Camp. Sunday we visit ed brother Earl's barrack, the trenches, the wire netting, the Y. M. C. A. auditorium, the post exchange building etc. And. by-' the-way, an airship from New port News, Va., was a very un expected, though much appre ciated visitor Sunday; for we, as many of the boys, had never seen one. "Monday morning we went out to the grounds to see the boys drill, which was intensely interesting, but the limited space allotted to this r.rticle, forbids an attempt at description. "We believe that our boys, in general, are getting along " very nicely; although many of them are realizing that it is much hard er to live a consistent Christian life at Camp Lee, than back in farming districts of old Fulton County. Yet they are happy. and are anxious to help bring December 3-7. Tbe Strongest and Best Talent in the History of the Ccunty Work. The fifty-first annual session of the Fulton County Teachers, Institute will convene in the au ditorium of the Public School Building Monday December 3 at 1:30 o'clock. We wish to invite, and Indeed to urge, all friends of education to attend all sessions. Our instructors have a national reputation along their line of work and, therefore,' live educa tional subjects will be discussed at ch'ih and every one of its ses sions. No ratron interested in the good of our schools can alford to miss any of these addresses. The night entertainments are first class. On Monday evening, we shall have with us Hon. Nathan C. Schairer, State Superintendent of 'Public Institution, who wi! deliver a lecture, "The School and the War." Our people have heard Dr. Schaffer on former occasions. and it is needless to say that this lecture wi'l le most valuable and instructive our people coming as it does, w, n we are engaged in the most . ivrantic struarcrle that the world hu. ever seen Alton Packard, ihe "Master Cartoonist," will give an enter tainment on Tuesday evening. This is said to be very humorous racKara draws his cartoons in tho presence of his audience. Those persons who enjoy an eve ning of good, clean, fun, cannot afford to miss Packard. ' This is actually a high priced entertainment. On Wednesday evening Dr. Edward Amherst Ott, will de Ijver his famous lecture "Sour Grapes." This lecture has been delivered over two thousand times. The management of the Coun ty Institute has been desirous of securing Dr. Ott during the past three years, but the source of finance with which to run a coun ty institute in Fulton County is small there being only eighty- lour teachers in the county we have not had Dr. Ott before This time we have -taken the chance; and we wish to say that any one who does not take advan tage of the opportunity, will miss a first class lecture. The Fairchild Ladies Quartet will entertain us on Thursday evening. This, also, comes highly recommended as a first class entertainment. The County Superintendent has spared neither time nor money n his effort to make this one of the most entertaining and profit able institutes the county has ever held. To all persons (and eapecially to those persons who may feel unable to attend the night ses sions) we give a strong invitation to attend every one of its day sessions. We feel that all friends of education need the institute, and that the institute needs all riends of education. Respectfully, J. Emery Thomas, County Supt flow You Can Help loclc Sam Win the Secretary McAdoo Calls Attention to war, ana at me Same Time Help tbe Generous Provision Made for Yourself. Enlisted Men and Women. this awful war to a close. Let us not forget that while they are exposed to the dangers incident to camn Ufa and to the hand-tn. hand conflict with the enemy on the front line, we at home can do much to add to their comfort and safety by giving to the Y. M. C. A. work. Will we do it? ...It is well worth any one's time and money to visit our bovs at a traininff canrn Not onlv are the visits appreciated by the boys but it is a gain ot valuable infor mation to tho visitors. O no: it dnpsn't. enst sn much. The railroad fare from Chambers- bwg to Petersburg is $8 (9 one way. A "25-dollar bill" ought to cover all railroad fares and a liberal allowance for living and other incidental expenses in making the trip. Writ 1M niDitnun McConnellsburg, Pa, It is by saving the pennies that you may be able to save the dimes. It was Franklin that said, "A penny saved is two pence earned." A government is powerful just in proportion as its people are thrifty and frugal. Just now the Government needs money and at the same time, it wants you to learn the lesson of Baving and thrift. You may not have fifty dollars to buy a liberty bond. The Gov ernment has made it possible for jou to help with a small sum as twenty-five cents. Thewar-sav ings plan provided for in the last bond act, of September 24, 1917, had been formulated and announ ed by the Treasury Department and goes into operation on Mon day, December 3. The plan puts if easily in reach of every American citizen to save money and at the same time aid the Government by supplying it w ith sinews of war. Stamps which are the Govern ment's certificates of indebted ness, are to besoldintwodenom inations thrift stamps, which cost 25 cents each and war-sav ings stamps which cost from $t1.12 to $4 23 each according to the month in which they are purchased. With the first thrift stamp the purchaser is given a thrift card with spaces for 16 stamps. When 1G thrift stamps have been pur chased and affixed the thrift card can be exchanged for a war- savings stamp by paying the dif ference between the $4 the thrift stamps represent and the cur rent value of a war-savings stamp which in December 1917 and Jan uary, 1918. will be $4.12 and thereafter 1 cent for each suc ceeding month during the year 1918. With the first war-savmes stamps obtained by purchase or exchange the owner is given a war-savings certificate contain ing space for 20 war-savings stamps. If the 20 spaces are fill ed during December. 1917 or Jan uary 1918 the costtothepurchas erwill be $4.12 for each stamp or $82.40 for the full certificate and on the 1st day of January. 1923. the Government will redeem the certificate at $100, giving the holder a net profit of $17.60 for the use of his money. Although these investments do not mature until January 1, 1923 provision is made whereby upon 10 days written notice after Jan uary 1, 1918, such certificates will be redeemed by postmasters at their cost to the purchaser plus 1 cent a month on each war-savings stamp on the certificate. The thrift stamps do not bear interest, but the war-savings stamps bear 4 percent, compound ed quarterly. The certificates will be dated January 2, 1918 and mature January 1, 1923. Under the man an amount as small as 25 cents can be invest ed in a Government security. and as soon as $4 has been thus invested an interest-bearing certificate of the United States Government can be secured The stamps and certficates can be obtained from post offices, banks, or trust companies, at most railroad Rtationa. stnrpa factories, and many other Dublic nlaces. Havinor the entire wealth nf tne united states oack of them, and being redeemable as above stated, there is no dancrerof anv depreciation in value of the cer- tincfctes. To t he Officers and Enlisted Men and Women of the Army and Navy of the Unit ed" States and Their Rela tives: Mrs. McAdoo Tbanks. Mrs. Wm. G. McAdoo, wife of the secretary of the treasury and daughter of President Wilson writes to the News, as chair man of the Woman's liberty loan committee, thanking this newspaper for "the splendid co operation given in obtaining wide publicity during the Liberty Loan campaign." The Secretary of the Treasury. through the Bureau of War Risk Insurance, has been charged with the administration of the War Insurance Law enacted by the Congress as a measure Of justice to the men and women i ... wnq nave been called to give their lives, if need be, in the ser vice of their country. I wish to acquaint you with the benefits and privileires which your Government has placed at your disposal. ,It is essential that you and your families at home should know of your and their rights under this law in or der that full advantage may be taken of them. To care for the wife and chil dren of the enlisted man durine his service, the War Insurance Law compels him to contribute up to one-half of his pay for their support. The Government, on application, will generously add' to this an allowance of from $5 to $50 a month, according to the size of the family. Moreover. - , - - if the enlisted man will make some further Drovision himself for a dependent parent, brother, sister, or grandchild, they may be included in the Government allowance. If, as a result of injuries in curred or disease contracted in the line of duty, an officer or en listed man or an Army or Navy nurse should be disabled, pro' vision is made for compensation of from $30 to $100 a month to him, and, should he die. compen sation of from $20 to $75 a month will be paid to his wife, his child or his widowed mother. In order, however, fully to pro tect each person and family, Congress has made it possible for every soldier, sailor, and nurse to obtain life and total disability insurance. This in surance applies to injuries re ceived while he or she is in the service or after he or she shal have felt it Exposure to the extra dangers of war makes the cost of life in surance in private life insurance companies prohibitive. It was therefore, a plain duty and obli gation for the Government to assume the risk of insuring hun dreds of thousands of our soldiers and sailors who are making the supreme sacrifice. Under this law, every soldier and sailor and nurse, commissioned and en listed, and of any age. has the right, between now and Febru arr 12, 1918 to take out life and total-disability insurance up to $10,000 at very low cost, with he Government without medical examination. 1 his right is pure ly optional. The soldiers and sailors are not compelled to take insurance, but if they desire to exercise the right, they must do so before the 12th of February, 1918. The cost ranges from 65 cents monthly, at the age of 21, to $1.20 monthly, at the age of 51, for each $1,000 of insurance". This is a small charge on a man's pay small in proportion to the benefits it may bring. The Dre- miums will be deducted from his pay if he desires, thus eliminat ing trouble on his part. lo provide adequate protection until February 12, 1918. durine the period when the soldiers and sailors are learning the details of this law, the Government auto matically insures each man and woman, commissioned or enlisted in the military service of the United States. It pays the man $25 a month during total perman ent disability; if he dies within 20 years, it pays the rest of 240 monthly installments of $25 each to his wife, child or widowed mother. I desire to call the provisions THE BANANA AS A FOOD. Little Talks on Health and Hygiene by Samuel G. Dixon, M. D., LL. D., Commissioner of Health. The banana is a tropical fruit. In its natural state it grows in great abundance and the cost is comparatively little in labor to sustain the trees. Its flavor is generally liked by man. It is nourshing as it contains one and three-tenths per cent. proteins, six-tenths per cent, fats, and twenty-two per cent, carbohy drates, vhth a full value of four hundred and forty-seven calories per pound. In Rio de Janeiro. S o u t Ii America, the forests of tutsa tall dignified trees present an at tractive sight. The leaves are not as beautiful as those of the hard-wood trees of our colder climates which shed their foliage in the fall of the year and sleep until the warm sun starts the sap circulating, somewhat as the blood circulates throueh man's vascular system. Foliaire of tropical vegetation that is ex posed the entire year around to winds, hot suns, etc., is thereby aded and damaged until it is not comparable to our fresh, spring growths. In the tropics the fruit is left on the banana tree until thoroughly ripe, and the natives are partic ular to cook it before eatinir. as it i3 otherwise hard to digest. But in order to allow of shipoine it is packed green. Then it is sent all over the civilized world to a people who. even 'to this day, do not know how to handle it. The beautiful yellow fruit is attractive and therefore is plac- ed on our tables to be eaten raw. This is often injurious, as it causes indigestion. The fruit, when fit to eat, has many black spots on the skin and sometimes, even, the whole skin becomes black. This indicates that it has ripened. Even in this state, however, it is not as easily diges tible as when cooked. The small dealers purchase the) fruit green and, to hasten the ripening of some to sell at once so as to get their money back quickly, resort to different methods. One is to put it in their beds so that the heat of the body makes it marketable sooner. This is a dirty, danger ous habit. Once we had a ty phoid fever epidemic at Lynn, Mass., as a result of this custom. One of the occupants of the bed had the fever. " Always treat the skin as a dirty, infected part of the banana, which should be washed or destroyed. Our children are often made sick by eating the raw fruit i. ; are not infrequently poisoncu t y the dirt shey get off the skins. The banana, however, intelligent ly handled, is of vital importance to our economy and should be eaten even more generally than it is in these times of conservation of food values. of this just and generous law to the attention of our officers and enlisted men and women so that they may not be deprived of their rights through lack of knowl edge. Full information may be obtained from the Bureau of War Risk Insurance of the Treasury Department, Washington, D. I earnestly urge that the officers of the Army and Navy give to the men under their com mand all possible aid in helping them to understand fully, the benefits that th's insurance may bring to their families and the small cost at which it may be ob tained. This is the greatest measure of protection ever offered to its fightinsr forces bv anv nation in the history of the world. It is not cnanty; it is simply justice to the enlisted men and women and to their loved ones nf hnme and each and every one of them Bhould promptly take the benefits of this great law. W. G. McAdoo. Secretary of the Treasury.