OLUME 18 McCONNELLSBURG, PA., APRIL 19,1917. NUMBER 31 ? RECORD OF DEATHS. Sketches of the Lives of Per sons Who Bate Recently l Passed Away. . 1 George Wilds. , nine o'clock, Sunday even- ADrill5, 1917, George Wild?, t Fulton County's highly ined citizens, passed away i home of his son William at Littleton, after an illness of few days of pneumonia, aneral took place yesterday. ;rge Wilds was a son of un and Elizabeth Finley , and was born on the old i farm, just west of Fort ton, now owned by J. D. us. The date of his birth October 1C, 1838; hence at 'jne of his death he was 78 years, 5 months, and 30 Mr. Wilds was a veteran i Civil War, he having been aber of Company H. 22nd ient, Pennsylvania Cavalry, is married to Miss Rachel ett, a sister of ex-Postmast-8. Woollett, of McConnells- She died about forty-five afro. Three children were to them, two of whom are I namely, "Bennie" resid Iowa, and "Billy," at Fort ion. lany wayGeorge Wilds as 6l citizen honorable, cour ,'and gentlemanly. He. is .ity for the statement that ;er took s. drink of whisky ed tobac o in any form. j his last illness, when very his plnsician suggested jittle whiskey might stimu :art action, when he looked doctor and said, "So far i kept the promise I made jnothcr that I would never . whiskey, and I believe I : t break that promise now. " April Our War Month s of the chief wars in the United States of Amer je been involved, began in tith of April. The battle iington was fought on lo, 1775, beginning the or Independence. Fort I was- fired upon April 12, JcKinley issued a call for srs to engage in the Span- on April 23, 1S93. April events in America jtory were: 111, 1783 Congress pro an end of the war of Britain. I 30, 1803-Treaty with '"for the purchase of Lou ierritory. 1 21. 1836-Battle of San J" ending the Mexican at It the conquest of Texas. I 14, 1846 Beginning of lr between the United nd Mexico. 9, 1865 Civil war ended irrender of General Lee. 1 2, 1917-Congress meets ra session "to receive a nication concerning grave I of national policy." b, 1917 Congress ap war resolutions aeainst iy, President Wilson sign- in the day. Last Week's Hancock News Rudolph. Spangler, who fyed by the Bethlehem Company at Sparrows' Jent fro.n Saturday even J Monday with his par- and Mrs. C. R. Spang- tw- F. Sappintrton. on ?took h-s brother Walter, ently 8' iff ere i a stroke of I and whoje health is impaired by other ail- w Jonn Hopkins Hos- lumore." f Mrs. L. B.Mellottand r Helen, Needmore R R Mr. and Mrs. Howard f" son tsoyd, of T) ft Need r c were in towr attending Georg( last :e C. jvirs. fje nd Mrs. T. p C. Mellott i alU iruax a-e sis- LATE WAR NEWS. Germans Losing Heavily. Submarine Attack Near New York. 7000-Mil lion War Loan. Along a 150-mile front btttle line the French and British are pushing back the German armies in a titanic utruggle for the mas tery of the western front Stepping into fray after the British had hammered the Ger man lines in the Arras reigion to bits for a week, the French struck along a 25-mile front along the Aisne carried the German positi ons to an average depth of from two to two and a half miles cap tured more than ten thousand prisoners and maintained all the ground won. Monday night aft er the great success of their initi al rush General Nivelle's forces occupied themselves with con solidating their new positions and resisting German counterattacks. All these assaults were repulsed and in the Ailles region, west of Craonne, the Germans suffered heavy losses. Their total casu alties, all told in the first twenty- four hours' fighting are estimat ed at 100,000 men. In Mesopotamia the British have advanced further up the Tigris to within little more than ten miles of Samara, seventy miles northwest of Bagdad where another battle apparently is im pending. Little resistance has been' offered by the Turk3 in their retreat. A German submarine gave fire Tuesday on the steamer Smith 100 miles south of New York mi3Ked it by about 30 yard3 and immediately ducked. The pres ence of enemy submarines in American waters indicate that threatened German submarine blockade of American Atlantic ports has begun. Congress has authorized a seven-thousand million-dollar war loan, 3000 million of which is to be placed in the hands of the allies. The loan is made in the shape of 31 per cent, bonds, and every patriotic citizen is asked to chip in. The security is as good as gold. ' The United States will be ready within 24 hours to place three billion dollars to the credit of the entente allies and to spend four billion toward America's part in the war. Clarence, Brooks, and Horace Sipes, of Pittsburgh, and their sister Minnie (Mrs. Kellar) of Washington, D. C, were in town last Saturday attending the sale of real estate belonging to the es tate of their father the late J. Nelson Sipes. Clarence and Brooks made the trip in Clarence's Willys-Knight coupe. niTfll'Mfitg'TH MRS. B. M. COX 4 - v. , Mrs. B. M. Oox, wife of Capt B. M. Cox, who commanded a company of Illinois volunteer In the Civil war, who has applied for a pension In San Francisco. Cox was a law partner of Abraham Lincoln when Lincoln was a struggling lawyer In a little Illinois town. : x. State Agricultural Notes. Have you planned and made your garden? Every home is urged by Sec retary of Agriculture Charlei E. Patton to go , into the canning and preserving business this summer. Twenty-seven cold storage warehouses in -the State were without fpod products of any kind cn the first of April. More poultry and beef than usual is beiiig r eld in cold tor axe warehouses, but large shipments of meat are being exported weekly. Persons using beck yards r.nd lots for gardens are warned against the cut worm and the white grub. Constant cultiva tion is needed on lands being used for agriculture! purposes after remninmg idle for ears to prevent large lotses by insect pests. Pennsylvania farmers have been calif d upon to grow corn, oat?, barley, buckwheat, potatoes and the navy bean to help the food supply during the war em ergency. Pea:!i buds in a number of sec tions of the StP.tf are reported 10 have been killed by the recent cold weather. "flow Mach Youd Would a VooiSctnck Cliuck." It is exactly thirteen years sinco we pave hcFpita'ity in this column to the query "How much wood would a woodchuck chuck if a wooclchuck could chuck wood." We then received several an swers conveying the same mean ing and but slightly varied in form: A woodchuck would chuck all the wood he could chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood. Just as much wood as a wood chuck would chuck if a wood chuck could chuck wood. A woodchuck would chuck as much wood as a woodchuck could chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood. And we have heard of no bet ter answer since then. Incident ally one of our readers submitted at that time another tongue twister of the same kind: How much dew do dewdrops drop, if dewdrops do , drop dew? Philadelphia inquirer. Arm Brokeu. In an attempt crank his un cle Dr. Geo. M. Robinson's car Tuesday, Donald Nace. son of Mr. and Mrs. Horace U. Nace, had his right arm broken between the wrist and elbow. Donald had given the engine a quarter turn two or three times without get ting a spark, when he decided to churn it. The engine was not in a humor to be churned and re sented the action by giving Don ald a violent kick on the arm. DiwoiuMieedsr. On Saturday afternoon, April 7, 1917, Edgar Downin, formerly raiding rear McConnellsburg, wai married to Mr. Sarah Sheed er of Everett. The event took place at tbe parronsge of the M. E. church in Bedford, and the ceremony was preformed by . the pastor Rev. John T. Bell. It is said that the r.e.vly wedded couple expeet to reside in Akron; O. Samantha Mellott, employed in Misj Gillian's mi!iin?.ry establish ment, Chamferbturg, spent the time from Sunday morning until Monday rron ing in the home of her parents Hon. and Mrs. Geo. B. Mellott. Mrs. John H. Brewer of Thomp son township, spent the week enk in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Baldwin James at Sleepy Creek, 1 W. Va. .t The Country Church Is the Na tion's Bulwark. Go to Church. ,.,,,.,,,., , acU is MORE POWERFUL THAN A DOZEN SERMONS. Clear thinking pcoplo arc quick to see that there is something KEALLY WORTH WHILE AND SUBLIME in the church. THE COUNTRY CHURCH LAID THE FOUNDATION FOR THE( LATER SUCCESS IN LIFE. READ THE LIVES OF THE GREAT MEN OF THE COUNTRY. THEY TAKE PRIDE IN RECALLING THEIR EARLY RELICIOUS TRAINING THE FINE IDEAS THAT WERE INCULCATED WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG. SURELY THEY PUT TO SHAME SOME OF THE SCOFFERS AT RELIGION AMONG THE FLIPPANT YOUTHS OF THIS MATERIAL AGE. YOU CAN COUNT ON YOUR FINGERS THE NUMBER OF SUCCESSFUL MEN WHO DO NOT CO TO CHURCH. The plea of some who have fallen awny from tho church is that thov are TOO BUSY to attend church. Yet men whose time is WORTH $100 OR MORE AN HOUlt do not begrud-o an hour or more for God on the Sabbath. No man is too busy to attend church. If he is successful lie should GO TO CHURCH to thank God for his success. If ho is s.rcggling he should ask God's help. t CO TO CHURCH NEXT SUNDAY. Tlie .::it of Silcsce The very greatest emphasis is placed cn the teaching of speech. Our schools spend their millions to teach young people how to talk intelligently and effectively. Ability to express oneself in con sidered one of the greatest arts of life. And yet there are nany people who know how to express themselves far too well and whore principal need is to learn to keep their mouth shut. For instance a friend who had a trained nurse in his family was telling about her peculiarities. She was wonderfully skilled in her profession, watchful, inde fatigable and energetic. Yet she wearied the patients during their convalescence and exhaust ed the family by her endless ac counts of her own experience and her personal views about life. The practical result was that she was working for pome $6 to $8 less than oqnally well trained rurses were getting. Her glib habits of speech were costing her just about a dollar a day. Perhaps it was worth that to her to be able to talk all she wanted to, yet one doubts it. There are fellows whose power of speech is perfectly irrespress ible. You simply can't shut them up. They are so friendly And helpful in many ways that you can't seem to get along with out them. At the' same time they distract the attention of their fellow workmen and are so much absorbed in self expression ns to reduce their output of work. The practical result in their case is that they finally lose positions or are kept along at reduced ralaries. Business offices and workshops are what their name applies, and rre not social centers. People with conversational gifts can find plenty of outlet for the same in ( lub and society life. They need to cultivate thnt subtile sense of thrir surroundings that will teach them when to speak and when to keep silence. , Ilaniond-KiHik. A quiet wedding took place at the M. E. parsonage, Burnt Cab ins on Thursday afternoon of last week when D&nieJ A. Hammond and Mary M Runk-both of Wil low Hill, Franklin county, were united in rr.arrir.ge by the pastor Rbv. Ira R Duvall. They made the trip to Fulton Con ntN in an automobile and w hen th;y left for home their hearts were light er and the parson's pocket book heavier. Mr. and Mrs. Hammond are promising young people and start, out in their wedded life with the good wishes of a host of friends. 1LARGE pcrcentii,ro of the big mou of tliis big country conio from small country town. Most of the HEAL 15IU MEN never for get their bovhood (lava when they went to the SMALL COUNTKY C11ULC11. The Bitnnle lemons that were taught there Imve GUIDED T11EM THROUGH LIFE. Their lives have boon clean. Clean living made for their success. When the GO TO CI1UHC1I cam-' paign was launched these men took a com mendable interest in it. By attending church they net a SPLENDID EXAMPLE to the careless uud indilTcrent. When a real bis man GOES TO CllUliCH the Guard Duty A great deal of the work which our military force will be called on to do will seem pretty tedious The soldiers will often wonder what he is there for anyway.' As he marches up and down a rail road bridge hour after hour and day after day, with not a thiny to arouse his suspicion or to at tract his attention it will seen. like a foolish waste of time and money. There will be a tendency in the dark hours of lonesome nights to take a bit of rest ending in a snooze. That will be just the time when a plotting foe will come along with his package of dynamite. The watching of vital public works like bridges is how ever a real task and it will call for vigilance, particularly after the novelty has worn off.' There have been enough attempts to blow up these structures already to suggest that alien enemies have their eyes on them. For making itself effective in the great war in which it has en tered, the United States needs command of all its resources. Its communications need to be prompt and complete. The deS' truction of a few bridges on im portant railroad lines or the blow ing up of terminals could pro duce a great amount of confus ion and delay. Temporary struc tures would have to be used and the handling of traffic would be held up. Schedules would be thrown into confusion, and the movement of supplies and trrops hampered. So wherever a soldier is placed on guard duty during this war period, he should look at his job as a real one, one calling -for vigilance ar.d one on which the country ss depending. He can never know in what hour the bomb fiend may turn up. If he ever does-turn up it would be at the hour when he was least ex pected and when his coming would seem most unlikely. One thing is sure that if these public works were not carefully guard ed a lot of them would fall a mark to the active colony of bomb plotters whose plans for such ai tacks are no doubt already well laid. . Last Saturday aweek, Clarence E. Colledge aged 26, son of Mr. and Mrs. John VV. Colledge, near Rays Hill, and Elton Pee, son of Mr. and Mrs. Simon Pee, at Breezewood were descending the hill on the Lincoln Highway just east of Breezewood both riding on a bicycle when the fork broke and threw the young men violent ly upon the roadbed. Both were unconscious for a time. Building op a Reputation. The essential element in mak ing a success in the selling of re tail merchandise is to build up' a reputation. There are some mer chants who try to build up this intangible factor of reputation by sitting down and waiting for trade to come to them. It was the old style of doing things and possibly good enough for their grandfathers. But people are not making money on that basis to day. A man who is very faithful and honest in his business may get a certein li.nited reputation for reliability. But even at that if he never pushes out for new bus iness, the public impression will be that he is deathly slow. That is almost more of a hoodoo than a reputation' for downright trick iness. Even if after many years he does get a certain limited reputa tion he has to wait long and tedi ous years for it and be satisfied during the waiting time with very meagre returns. Thd cheapest and quickest way to build up reputation is by means of newspaper advertising. An intelligent expense for ad vertising for six months will go a long way toward putting a hitherto unknown merchant on the map. People will be curious to see what hi? store will look like, then they will be personal ly interested to test out some of his offerings. Life is short and time is money. The man who doesn't advertise may have saved a small item, just as he can always save a n;:l! item by turning some clerk out of his sales force? But he has postponed the day when his store will become well known and will acquire a reputation for business enterprise. While he is sitting still in a penny wise and pound foolish way his active competitor has got busy and is gathering in, the business. Vaughan Kelly. Mr. Thomas J. Vaughan, of Pitcairn, Pa., and Miss Cora Jean Kelly, of Decorum, Huntingdon County were united in marriage in Cumberland, Md., March 10, 1917 by Rev. Joseph Dawson of the First M. E. church. Mr. Vaughan is a car inspector in the employ of the P. R. R. Company and Mrs. Vaughan is a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. James Kelly, Decorum and very popular in her set. The happy couple have gone to Pitcairn where they will be at home to their many friends who wish them a long, happy and prosperous life. Thad Shimer, of Pittsburgh, is spending this week in the home of his parents Mr. and Mrs. Christmas Shimer. , LEO H. LUKGICH r . ,- Acting Whtelman Leo H. Luksich, Juit promoted to hit present rating nd shown for the flrittlme In his new uniform, photographed outside the coast guard service station In New York, where he Is assigned and where he patriotically defended the Ameri can flag from Insult, knocking down a man who Insulted the national color. 4 INDIVIDUALISM. Little Talks on Health and Bgicne bj Samuel G. Dixon, 9!. D., LL D., Commissioner of Health. When we talk about a repre sentative form of govert.n nt urd the health of our peorie, we rarely stop to think of our indi vidual part in the resptnsibility and efliciercy of our Government , and its every act. We are ail highly critical of the way in whi:h our municipalities and our state and federal depart ments are conducted, without a blush at our own want of indi vidual responsibility in govern mental affairs when it is time to direct them as they should go. " The large majority of us, from the time we get up in the morn- . ing and start to look after our domestic affairs and those con cerning our business or profes sion, until the day's end, consid er no efforts too great for effici ency, let them be what they may The large majority of our voter?, however, never stop to weigh earnestly the acts of public of ficials day by day and add up, ss that when it comes time for nom inating officials, we may have a record of the men entrusted to take care of our affairs. It is rarely you meet, men at the polls who can intelligently analyze the character of those who are to be voted for to take care of our lives, our health, our personal and real property, and to make use of our money, paid over to them in the form of taxes, for the upkeep of those things nec necessary in higher civilized life. We should be as careful in vot ing for public officials as we are in selecting banks in which we propose to deposit our earnings. The manner in which our Government is being conducted should occupy some part of each day of our lives, that we may keep in touch with public life we do with our everyday r.ffsus, both at home and in business. If we neglect to play our part in our Government, it soon becomes empirical, or run by a few, and those who sometimes take but r. selfish interest in our affairs. This same individual indiffer ence toward our duties aa mem bers of a representative form of government can be compared with our neglect of our individu al health. We rise in the morn ing and formulate our daily work, looking after the social, business or professional duties; but we give little or no attention to the sanitary condition of our homes and the proper treatment of our physical and mental bodies, to place them on the highest point of efficiency. Now, in the time of war, let us stop and deliberate and take thought as to the necessity of every individual keeping his body, physically and mentally, up to the very highest state of health, because it is the adding up of the strength of the individuals that represent the strength of our Nation. At Shippeasburg. Greater efficiency is the watch word in educatioral affirs ns in everything else and the standard of qualifications in teachers is each year being raised higher and higher. To confirm with this condition Fulton County has twenty-five young men and wo men in tha Cumberland Valley State Normal School getting pro-' fessional training for work in the schoolroom, namely, Olitipa Keebaugh, Chrystabel Lamber 6on, Florence Edwards, Esther Kendall, Mayme Comerer, Olive Lodge, Dorothy Hamil, Helen Charlton, Reba Charlton, Kath ryn Hoop, Maudleen Stevens, Dorothy Kirk, Hazel Reeder, Hilda Reese, Hans Lamberson, Fred Lamberson, Rush Henry, Denver Evans, Gordon Charlton, Cecil Mellott, Clyde Stahle, L. K. Baldwin, H. A. Brodbeck, O. V. Wink, and Kenneth Co zier.