jftutoti 1 VOLUME 12 McCONNELLSBURG, PA., JANUARY 5, 1911. NUMBER 1G FARMER TALKS. His Feelings Were Stirred Up By An Article Which Appeared la The News Two Weeks Ago. HAMMERS AWAY PROMISCUOUSLY. Mr. Editor: la the issue of the Fulton County News of De cember 22, there appeared an ar ticle under the caption ' Why Is it?" in which the writer asks why women want "over the moun tain" flour, when the machinery that makes that flour was made by the same people that made the machinery of the mills on this side of the mountain. And, Mr. Editor, that article kind ot stirr ed me up, and if you will grant me a little space in your valuable paper, 1 will take charge of the writer of that article a few min utes. Now, Mr. Writer, can you find two men exactly alike one on each side of the mountain or any other place? I think not. Now, Mr. Writer, don't you know that the women of Fulton county know what good flour is? One of the highest ambitions of a Fulton county woman is to be able to place on her table, nice, light, white, flaky ' bread. You go into the home of a neighbor for a meal; as a rule, the first thing offered you at the table is bread. If it is not of the finest quality, the good housewife shows her embarrassment by apologiz ing for the 'staff of life," and saying, she cannot understand why she missed the baking, un less it was because she changed flour, or the miller missed the la9t grist Why, Mr. Writer, if you have a wife (and 1 don't be lieve, from the way you write, that you have) I say, if you have a wife, and you try to tie her down to a brand of flour she does not like, she ought to sue for a di vorce, and she ought to get it quick. Now, Mr. Writer, 1 want you to know that Fulton county house wives know a thing or two, and don't you forget it. Ask any farmer's wife what time in the year her cows give milk contain ing the largest percentage of butter fat; what kind of feed to give the hens to make them lay in January she will tell you, and tell you promptly. Again, Mr. Writer, you got away out to Chicago, and got aft er Shears, Sawbuck, & Co., and spoke slightingly about people sending their money to those fel lows for anything from a tooth pick to a crowbar; and then you jump on the organ man. That's right You didn't give 'em half enough. Now, I see Mr. Writer starts at McConnellsburg (agood enough business place tor an isolated town) and gets away out to Salu via; thence down to Harrisonville; back to McConnellsburg, thence to Chambersburg, and on and on he goes until he gets to the Per sians when he gets out of breath and has no place named. Now, Mr. Writer, 1 would not utter one unkind word against the business men of Fulton coun ty, for I presume they are all do ing the best they can. But are they all keeping up with the pace of time? Perhaps you might not be able to get t.n egg beater at Saluvia or Cito; if not, you could get one at several of the big stores in McConnellsburg. Now, let us see how the small country mei chant gets his goods. A drummer comes to McCon nellsburg, hires a rig, fills his pockets with cigars, and starts out to see the country store- Keepers. Then he returns, pays his livery bill, and goes else where. Now, who pays that gentleman's expenses. The mer chant, you will say. Yes, but there is some one else that pays it finally, and that is the consum er. It comes home to him at last Now, Mr. Writer, before the country storekeeper should corn- Fifty Dollars a Month. Fifty dollars a month is not a bad income, especially when it "comes in" all the year round. We know a whole lot of people, including; us printers, who would feel like bondholders, if an in come of fifty dollars a month came right along. Now, let us tell you how a woman up in Todd township made a httle more than six hundred dollars during the year 1910. Her name is Mrs. Lewis Kelso. Perhaps some of you know her. She made the money all off her cows and chickens. She has only tb-ee cows, but they are good on.j, Then she has a cream separator. She has 150 white and brown leghorn hens. She takes care of them. Mow, as to results: During the year she made 771 pounds of butter, for which she received $213.00 an average of $71.00 to the cow. Iler hens laid her 1409 dozen eggs, which brought her $330.70. In addition to this she sold $52.74 worth of poultry. Now, take your pencil add these three items together, and you will find bow she made $602.44, or a little more than fifty dollars a month. What Mrs. Kelso has done, dozens of other people could do. It does not require a very large capital to get a few chickens, and three or four cows. The News will be pleased to hear from others who have been successful with dairy and poul try. These little experiences are always helpful. The high cost of living may be responsible for the unusual dearth of weddings in this coun ty during the holidays, but it is said that over in York county, the crop of Christmas brides was bigger than ever before. Clerk of Courts Fulton, during the month of December issued 191 licenses. Down in Frederick a blushing swain applied for a li cense, but when the clerk asked the first name of his bride he was stumped. He explained that he had been calling hr "Honey" so long that he clean forgot what she was christened. However, he returned after a few hours with the name, but he didn't tell how he found it out plain, he should be sure he has everything in his store that the people of his community want, and the kind and quality of goods they want Then, is the price always fair? Perhaps you have goods in your store that have passed through every wholesale house from .New York to Fulton county, including the commission of the oily salesman who added them to your stock. Have we not too many middle men? 1 am told that the man who grows rice under the direct rays of the tropical sun, gets but 80 cmts for CO pounds of the cereal one and one third cent a pound. Now, if you subtract that sum from the price you pay for the next pound of rice you buy from your storekeeper, you will form some idea of how much goes into the pockets of the mid dle men. What is true of rice is true of the other staples of life A few days ago i priced 24 yards of table oil cloth in our home town (not McConnellsburg;) thon 1 went to llagerstown, bought it, paid my car fare, and had five cents left of the sum my home merchant asked.' On an other occasion, I was asked seventy-five dollars lor a cream separator, by a traveling agent, and later was offered one direct from the factory for thirty-five dollars. There are other things 1 would like to talk about; and, if you can stand it, Mr. Editor, 1 may write some again.' Of courso, ycu know 1 am but a plain farmer. I may have a few hayseeds in my hair, and perhaps a little wool m my teeth, but the News is the peo ple's paper, so it claims, and, therefore, I claim the right to talk. ' Farmer. State and National Corn Prizes. Arrangements have been made to take the corn shown at the Pennsylvania Corn Show at Uar risburg to Columbus for the Na tional Corn Show. The exhibit or therefore has a chance to get one of tne G5 prizes offered at the State Show and one of the hun dreds offered at the National Show. Remember that no exbib its will be received at the Nation al Show from individuals. They must pass through the State Show. Penm ylvama snould take pride in making a good show at Columbus, and also at Harris burg. Plckoutyour bostcornand put it in good condition. Write at once for prize list and program of the great joint meetings to be held at Harrisburg January 24 27, when the organization of the hvestoock breeders, dairymen, horticulturists and farmers hold their annual winter livestock, corn, fruit and feed shows and demonstrations, all free to the public. E S. Beyard, Sec'y 203 Shady Ave., E. E., Pittsburg, will send particulars on receipt of a postal card. Why He Advertised. A prominent business man of Michigan explains why he adver tises and why he uses newspa pers for that purpose as follows: "I advertise in the newspapers because I am not ashamed of my goods or my work, and to let peo pie know about myself, my store aud my stock; because I cater to the intelligent class and they read the papers, and I believe in increasing my business; because I can talk to more people through tho newspapers, at a greater dis tance, in less ti mo and at a more reasonable price than in any oth er way; because my newspaper advertising has brought me great er returns for the least expendi ture of any advertising I have done; because when 1 write an advertisement I am not too stingy to pay for placing it in the best possible medium or to have it in serted so that it is attractive; be cause I know my advertisement is seen and read by everyone in tho house where the paper goes." How It Reads in a City Paper. The Chambersburg correspon dent of the Philadelphia North American gets off the following in Tuesday's issue of that paper: "McConnellsburg is wrought up over the case of Frank Lind sey. Lindsey has been voting in McConnellsburg 'and paying his poll tax there. He is a bachelor and spends part of his days be hind the comfortable stores in McConnellsburg'8 store-rooms, and it was generally conceded that he was a resident of the bo rough. He eats "around," so it is rather difficult to establish bis boarding house ; but Todd town ship claims him as a "sleeping resident," averring that Lindsey spends his nights over the bo rough line The township now claims the poll tax which Lindsey pays, and has brought suit to de termine his legal residence. Squire M. R. Shnffner took testi mony in the case and will render his decision after mature dehber ation." Try to Repeal Fish Basket Law. The State fishery Commission has finally decided to make an administration measure out of the proposition to repeal the present fish basket law and will use all its powers toward having the repealer passed by the corn Legislature. Another lm portent bit of legis lation which will be backed by the Department of Fisheries dur ing the Bopsion will be a law to impose a license tax of $10 per annum upon any one coming into Pennsylvania from another state to fish. There will be an oyster supper and ice cream social at John D. Cutchall's, at Hustontown, Sat urday evening January 7th. You are invited. MARRIED FIFTY YEARS. Hon. and Mrs. Samuel P. Wishart Cele brate Their Golden Wedding at the Union Hotel, Everett From Ibe Everett Hcpublloun. "On Christmas day, 18G0, a wedding was solemnized at Van West, Juuiata county, in which the contracting parties were Mr. S. P. Wishart and Miss Sarah Ellen Moore, and the officiating clergyman was Rev. Matthew Allison, the pastor of the bride. The lives of both have been spared through all these years and al though they have had cares and trials and disappointments, such as are incident to all mankind, the gracious smiles of Providence have been numerous and very cheering, and they are both yet well preserved, though consider ably beyond fourscore years of age. "Christmas Day just passed was the fiftieth or golden anni versary of their marriage and it was decided to celebrate the event by a reunion of a few of the nearest relatives. As Mr. and Mrs. Wiahart, whose home is at Wells Tannery, Fulton county, spond the winters in Everett, the reunion was held at the Union Hotel, where they have rooms, and it was set for Monday after noon as the anniversary day came on the Sabbath. Those present were Mr. George A. Wishart, their only son, of Chicago, Illinois; Mr. W. U. Moore, of McAllister ville, Juniata county, a brother of Mrs. Wishart, who was present at the wedding fifty years ago; Mr. John Wishart, a brother of Hon. S. P. Wishars and daughter, Rachel, of Wells Tannery; Mr. W. IL Baumgardner and wife, of Wells Tannery and Mrs. W. A. Alexander and daughter Marga ret, of Everett A few other near relatives and a former pastor residing some distance from here were invited but were unable to attend. At six o'clock a sumptu ous and excellent wedding dinner was served. After enjoying the savory repast, sometime was spent very happily recounting the past, Mr. W. II. Moore acting as toastmaster, for which, with bis fund of good humor, he was well qualihcd. "In addition to congratulations and good wishes from many friends Mr. and Mrs. Wishart were made the recipients of gifts in gold coin, ranging from $2.50 to $20, amounting to $87.50. "The good cheer that prevailed made the Christmas festivities all the brighter to this favored couple and their many friends in this place as well as in Fulton county and elsewhere will join in the congratulations and good wishes that have been tendered them on their golden wedding." Growth of Methodism. The entire membership ot the Methodist Episcopal Church in creased 63,047 last year, accord ing to a statement made Dec. 13 to the Chicago Methodist Minis terial Association by Rev. David O. Downey, corresponding sec retary of the Board of Sunday schools. The secretary further surprised his hearers by saying: "We have ceased to expect acces sions from the regular Church and Sunday school meetings. We find that we can increase our membership only by occasional spectacular and sporadic meet ings. We will have to have more spir ltual character building work in our Sunday schools. We find we are getting nowhere by grad ing our classes and following the methods of public schools. Leighty-llcndcrshot. A quiet wedding took place at the residence of Rev. J. IX. Bir ney, in Clearvillo, -on Thursday, December 22nd, when Mr. John Leigbty, of Robinsonville, and Miss Laura Hendershot, of Lash ley, this county, were united in marriage, Rev. Barney officiating. Road Legislation Talk. ' The Philadelphia Inquirer of to day says: "Good roads legis lation will be a feature of the com ming session. Governor-elect JohnK. Tener, is a champion of good roads and in his stumping tour of the State promised to ad vocate the passage of legislation to promote this end. He believes that the State should make pro visions for the maintenance of the roads built by the Commonwealth lie has not publicly committed himself to the proposed highway across the State from Philadel phia to Pittsburg, but it is thought that with his contemplat ed reorganization of the State Highway Department be will at least take the initial steps to further that project He will ad vocate the construction of roads wherever they shall facilitate the delivery of tho products of the farms to the market and have all work done in line with a compre hensive .scheme covering the en tire State. "A constitutional amendment permitting the State to increase its borrowing capacity to provide funds for good roads will be in troduced early in the session. There was a suggestion two years ago that a $50,000,000 loan for good roads should be floated the bonds to run for thirty years, so that the cost of the improvement should uot fall upon one generation." Local Institutes. The fifth local institute of Lick ing Creek township was held at Daniel's school house last Friday evening. Meeting was called to order by the teacher, Charles W. Mellott who appointed Ally E. DcShong chairman. The follow ing questions 1 Daily program, number, order, and length, of recitations. 2 Spelling; How taught m all grades. 3 Recrea tion period were well discussed by the teachers present, namely: Mary Mellott, Kathryn Hocp, Maude Strait Maude DeShong, Harry DeShong, Charles W. Mel lott and Ally E. DeShong of Lick ing Creek, Daisy Strait and Mar garet Daniels of Belfast The literary work consisted of recita tions, songs and dialogues which were all excellent and reflect much credit upon both teacher and pupils. Adjourned to meet at Saluvia in three weeks. All fnendsjof education are invited to attend. Maude DeShong, Sec'y. The fifth literary meeting held at Laurel Ridge last Saturday evening was called to order by President Harry Bivens. The question for debate was: "Re solved, That education prevents crime." The -judges decided unanimously in favor of the nega tive. The next meeting will be held January 14th. Subject for debate: "Resolved that Washing ton did more for his country than Lincoln. " A large program has been prepared which will be very interesting. Jessie S. Mel lott, Sec'y. School Report. Report of Oak Grove School for third month ending Dec. 22, 1910. Number of pupils enrolled, male 11, female 10, total, 21. Av erage attendance, male 8, female, 7, total 15. Per cent of attend ance male 77, female 83, average, 80. Honor roll, Roy Plessinger, Clarence Engle, Earl Morgret, Reta Layton, Goldie Plessinger, and Opal Plessinger. G. F. Spade, Teacher. Jehu G. Cunningham, one of Fulton county '8 oldest and most highly esteemed citizens, died at his home in New Grenada last Sunday after a short illness of pneumonia, aged 82 years. Fun eral took place yesterday. A more extended notica will be given next week. MIssob Addie and Orpha Sny. der, of Needmore, spent last Sat urday in McConnellsburg. Home From Washington. Jacob Gordon, of the State of Washington, was a very pleasant caller at the News ofllce Tuesday morning. He went to the Coast about eight years ago, and came home a few weeks ago to spend a part of the winter in the home of bis father, Mr. David Gordon, of Thompson township. Jacob is well posted on the conditions ex isting in that section ot Uncle Sam's domain, And talks very interestingly and intelligently. The rapid development of that country is marvelous, and those who were fortunate enough to cast their lot there a few years ago, have soldom had any cause to regret the step. Mr. Gordon says that in the eight years he has been there, Spokane has grown from a city of 40,000 to one of 120,000. He would not have one think that the whole country is a garden of Eden, for it is possible for a stranger to settle in some undesirable spot, fail, of course, and then come away to give the whole state a bad name. Mr. Gordon has "a claim" on the Couer de Leon Indian reservation in the heart of Idaho, that he in tends to develop during the com ing summer. Years ago, when land was plen ty, and settlers few, the U. S. Government set apart large areas of territory for the different In dian tribes to roam over. As the population of the country increas ed, and the available land was taken up and improved, the Gov ernment changed its policy to ward the Indian. The Govern ment said to the Indian, "Select 100 acres for yourself, and the same number of acres for your wifeaud for each one of your children." When this was done, and each man, woman and child among the Indians had a farm of 160 acres, it was found that there were in this reservation 1500 tracts "of 160 acres each, for white settlers. In order to be fair, the Government allowed any citizen of the United States to "register" that is, to hand in name, age, height, weight &c, and this was placed in a sealed envelope, and on a certain day, a public draw ing of 8,000 names was had. The reason they drew 3,000 names when there were but 1,500 tracts is, that many of the first 1,500, did not take the land, and then names from the second 1,500 had a chance, and so on. Much of that land is first class for agri cultural purposes, 8nd much is covered by fine ..timber; but the person who takes it must be wil ling to work and wait a few years It will be like the land in Illi nois that is now worth from $100 to $200 an acre. What an acre is worth now would have bought a whole farm there three quarters of a century ago. Local Option Bill. A strong effort will be rfade during the coming session of the Assembly to get through a local option bill. The Pennsylvania Anti Saloon League will conduct the fight and according to the officers of the league, the local option supporters have a majori ty of one in the Senate and lacks six of a majority in the House. The measure that will be intro duced this winter will closely re semble the one introduced in the House in 1909 by Prof. R. Willis Fair, of Westmoreland. Just who will introduce the bill is not yet known. , The new bill will not be made public until it has been passed upon by the league. It is proba ble that one of the new members of the House will be asked to pre sent it There are 118 new men who will take their seats on Janu ary 8 and many of these men are known to be for local option. County Auditors William Wink and David Rotz, with that prince of accountants, William O. Davis, as clerk, are going over the books of the County Treasurer, and ex amining the drafts of the County Commissioners this week. ABOUT PEOPLE YOU KNOW Snapshots at Their Comings and Goings Here for a Vacation, or Away for a Restful Outing. NAMES OF VISITORS AND VISITED J. It. Truax of Dott, was in town on Friday. B. F. Cline of Tod township was a business visitor to town on Friday. 'Squire Geo. Clouser, of Big Cove Tannery was a town visitor on Friday. 'Squire D. E. Fore, of Knobs ville was on our streets on Sat urday last Miss Nellie Kirk of Quston- ! town is the guest of F. C. Karper and wife in Chambersburg. Edwin Barton, of Crystal Spring, was a town visitor on, Thursday of last week. Squire Bert Hann, of Saluvia was transacting business at tho Count House on Friday. James Gordon of Big Cove Tannery was a business visitor to our town on Saturday. Ex-Associate Judge M. W. Uouch, of New Grenada, was transacting business in town on Friday. J. Donald Swope. Esq., son of Hon. S. Mc. Swopeand Miss Hazel Ruth Reinecke, were married on December 20th 1910. James Harris, one of lower Ayr townsbip'shastlingcitizons spent last Friday at the County Seat attending to business. Frank M. Lodge, R. C. Dixson, and A. C. Bard of Emmavillo wore registered at the Fulton house on Thursday of last week. Miss Jessie Dickson returned to Philadelphia on Friday after spending several days witk her sister Mrs. M. W. Nace. of this place. Mrs. II. IL Woodal, we under stand, is seriously ill at her home in Chamborsburg. Her sister Mrs. Doyle Jones, of this county, is with her. Miss Vor n Pte, of Akersvillo, who has boeu "pending several days at the home ot !ier uncle Si mon J. Pee, at Bree;i. rood, re turned to her home last v;uk. Mrs. Frank St Clair, of Wash ington, D. C, left on Montfey morning for her home, after spending several days with her parents Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Shimer in this place. Miss Emma L. Sloan who has been spending the past ten days with her parents W. A. Sloan and wife, returned to Johnstown on Monday to resume her duties aa teacher in one of the public schools in that city. Geo. A. Harris, real estate Agent last week sold the Nathan iel Rotz place containing 3(3 acres in Todd township, and owned by S. W. Kirk to Luther P. Finiff on private terms. Mr. Finiff will move thereon in the spring. Miss Harriet Eitemiller re turned to her home in this place last week after having spent sev eral months visiting in the home of her brother J. S. Eitemiller at McKeesport, and staying a few days last week in Mercersburg on her way home. Peter, Louis, and Frank Guil- lard, sons of the late Peter Guil lard, of Wells Valley, spent a few hours in town on business last Thursday. Frank is a student at the Medico-Chi College, Phila delphia, and Louis, who has been at Portage, Pa., for some time, will stay at the old home in the Valley for the present, at least S. Logue Wink and wife, of Sipes Mill, spent a few hours in town last Friday. Mr. Wink is one of Belfast township's justices of the peace, and was in town settling with the County Com missioners the amount of tax col lected by him. Mr. Wink had collected it all but a dollar and seventy cents, and said he expect ed to have that before many moons. V ( J 'J ? ' i i)