4 t hi m i J i mum mittn VOLUME 12 McCONNELLSBURG, PA., NOVEMBER 10, 1910. NUMBER S OLD WAR TIME CAMPS. Early Military Organizations in This Conuty, and the Part The; Played in The Civil War. WRITTEN BY CORP. M. M. HORTON. Continued from last week. The State did not supply the old time military with anything except arms no clothing, no am munition, no supplies of any kind. Each company adopted its own style of uniform and eve;y man paid for the uniform he wore. Some companies wore ayery line costly uniform. The National Guards and Washington Blues did this. All drums, fifes, flags, etc., were the property of the com pany andjsuch thrilling, .nspiring music as our musicians got out of these drums and fifes, none of us have heard since '61. The old flag of the Riflemen, a beautiful and costly banner when new, has been in care of Capt. Harvey Wishart in Wells Valley since the war. Its colors are still bright as ever; but, notwithstanding the care it has had) it has deteriorat ed in quality. Like the old fel lows who used to march under its folds, it is not what it was nfty fouryears ago. It is brought out ou Memorial Day but not un furled to the breeze. Where are the flags of the Blues, the Guards and the cavalry! The Fort Lit tleton cavalry disbanded in ' 1858, and the Guards at McConnells burg did the same in 1860; so that when the war began, the Riflemen and Blues were the only companies in the county. In April '61, a number of the Guards joined the Riflemen and some of the cavalrymen enrolled with the Blues. In April, 1861, President Lin coln called for 75,000 men to put down the rebellion, inaugurated in Charleston Harbor on 12th of that month, and very soon after thecall went out,CaptainsWishart and Gaster received orders to report their companies, at Har risburg, for duty. Both obeyed, at once, by calling their men to company head quarters. The response was almost to a man. The Riflemen reported one day at New Grenada, and there never was a day before that one on which all the homes in Wells Val ley were so neatly entirely de serted, as they were on that day, neither has there been one since. Everybody turned out to say good by to the boys, bid them God speed and see them off. What I have written about the efficiency of the Washington Blues in point of drill, discipline and physical make up in spring of 1861 can be said of the Fulton lufiemen also. The Blues out numbered the Riflemen but in all other respects there was no dif ference. After the boys marched acrossthe bridge in New Grenada and filed down toward the Gap, u that April day, there were but wee young men. physically able 'or military duty, left in Wells vlley. Thatnurhtwe were at Narrisonville, remaining there next day and on evening of next Qay. Riflemen and Blues were m McConnellsburg, the guests of we people in their homes. ' They remained such for two days and toea it was, "On to Chambers bnrK." Chamber sburg was 'eached in the evening, and next orningwe reported, for duty, JCamp McAllen first orders fof Harrisburg being counter &uded. On our march from Nw Grenada to Chaiabersburg n enthu8la8tM ovation greeted everywhere, and in giving this we young ladies were the leaders. Editor of the News, can yon ign any reason tor the fact 'lat the girls of '61 to 'B5 were mach prettier than are those 01 foe present timer , Ou the day following the ar !rivJofthe Fulton County boys nUrap McAllen. three Franklin "nty companies reported there duty and then commenced Surprise Party. A number of the friends of Mrs. J. B. Horton, assembled at her home in Wells Valley, on Fri day evening, the 28th ult., to cel ebrate Mr 8. I lor ton 48th birth day enniversary. A most de lightful evening was spent social ly, and Mrs. Hortoa was the re cipient of many useful and pretty presents. Music furnished by Geo. .Sprowl, John Truax, and Elmer Cutcball added much to the entertainment Among those present were, Wm. Harmon and wife, J. W. Gibson and wife, Geo. Sprowl, wife and daugh. Lula, G. U. Hann, wife and daughter Ida; Mrs. J. W. Barnett, and daught er Zola, Mrs. A. F. Baker, and daughter Mary, Mrs. G. W. Sipe and daughter Eleanor, Mrs. Hays Bivens and children John, LeRoy and Maud, Mrs. Mary Burket, and son Harry, Mrs. Emma Deu isarandson Vvilliam, Mrs. Apha Sprowl and children, Dewey and Ellis, Alice Piper and Catharine Hoke, of Saxton, Grace and Viola Burket, Anna Denisar, Kate Hor ton. Leta Sprowl, Phoebe Horton, Bertha Deshong, Belle Gracey, Minnie Swope, Joanna Morton, Lena Stunkard, Helen Rens, How ard,- Clyde and Edgar Wars- ing, Clair and Fred Heckman, Ernest and Rei Sprowl, Edward Baney, Elmer Cutchall, Roy Desh ong, John Truax, Harry Long, Harvey Bevens, Jerry and Willie Stunkard, Roy Foreman and J. B. Horton and family. John M. Bowman of Burnt Cabins, Ed Reasicger of Beile fonte, and Guy Mills, of Shade Gap, hauled five tons and . three hundred and fifty pounds in three two horse loads. Reasinger says he is willing to pass over the belt if another team can be found to beat this record. the hard work of preparation for something more serious than drill only; but what a grand time we had. Soldiering in Camp Mc Allen was a regular first class picnic. We were pleasantly and comfortably., quartered in the buildings belonging to the Frank lin County Agricultural Society, and received in way of rations, all, and more than the most exact ing could desire. Indeed, many of us bad never lived so well be fore. Each company was fur nished a large, new, cook stove with everything belonging to it, table ware in full quantity includ ing such small articles as castors, pepper boxes and saltcellars. Think of such an outfit for sol diers in camp. Most of the boys perhaps all, bad different ex perience before the curtain rang down on the last scene of the great drama at Appomattox. During those exciting days of April and May, 1861, there was no limit to the number of rumo'rs and reports of events transpiring everywhere, but especially in the soutb.of events, real, probable, improbable and otherwise. The very air seemed charged with them.' FirBt we would bear that Baltimore is in flames; then, that a military -and naval force has sailed from New Orleans or.some other place, having New York and Philadelphia as its objective destination; again, the rebels are in force at Harper's Ferry, Mar tlnsburg or elsewhere and so the reports flew. ' Finally, the climax came. One morning the report , was that a force of rebels, 40,000 strong had left Hagerstown and were march ing rapidly on Cbambersburg. This rumor, unlike any of its pre decessors, was continually grow ing stronger all day. ' The fact that four or five regiments fully equipped and ready for service were encamped just east of town, was cited as sufficient to corrob orate the truth of the report It was bsjrved that the rebels In tended U u tack those troops and we having enlisted would be ob jects of their attention also. La ter we learned why this rumor would not down. Its originators were carefully keeping it alive during all that day. , . - (To t CwiUuued.) Farmers' Institutes. '' The annual county institutes for farmers v'll be held at War fordsburg and Needmore this year. The programs are pri nted, and the subjects ' for discussion are very practical and interest ing. Five sessions will be held at each place, namely, at War fordsburg, Friday afternoon and evening and Saturday morning, afternoon and evening of Novem ber 25 th and 20th. At Need more, Monday afternoon and evening, and Saturday morning, afternoon, and evening of Novem ber 28th and 29th. In addition to home talent there will be four specialists from the State De partment of Agriculture men hat are farmers themselves, and the help they will be able to give to our people will be worth dol lars and dollars. Farmers who have attended these -institutes need no urging to attend; but those who have never attended one, do not know what they have been missing all these years. NEW GRENADA. Mrs. Julia Stunkard spent a few days here among her old friends and .neighbors. Myrtle and Odetia Baruett, Oak Grove, were visitors in New Grenada last Sunday. Thomas Ramsey is realizing the truth of the old adage, .''Trou ble ne'er comes singly," for last week he lost the only horse he had. Mr. Ramsey has been af flicted for some time and this seems like bard luck. James F. McClain and family left last Thursday for their new home in Youngstown, O , and arrived thare on the evening of the same day. One by one our neighbors are leaviDg. Soon a new generation will hold the fort. We miss them, but our best wishes go out for their success and happiness in their new home. Wm. H. Shaw moved from the Crider mansion into the house vacated by the McClains. Prof. J. B. Holland, of Newry, Blair county, was a recent visitor in New Grenada. George Lodge, of Brush Creek, took his brother Fred back to Clear Ridge last Sunday, and Fred opened his school again at that place on Monday. It had been closed two weeks by order of the health authorities, on ac count of the prevalence of diph theria in the neighborhood. George stayed over night in' the home of his brothar-in law and sister, Dr. and Mrs. R. B. Campbell. Ritner Black, the genial freight agent for the E. B. T. railroad at Orbisonia, spent last Sunday in the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Black. Mrs. Maude Neal and son George are spending a couple of weeks a the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. L L. Cunningham. Mr. Neal came down and spent Sunday with them returning home Monday morning. Roy Ripple and family, of Mount Union, visited Mrs. Rip ple's parents, George Shafer and wife. George Shafer visited his brother Jacob near Three Springs. Arthur Cunningham and wife of Mt Union, are visiting in the home of Arthur's parents, Mr, and Mrs. N. O. Cunningham. Ervin Crider of Weils Valley, has moved to Shirley township Huntingdon county. The hunting season brought a number of folks here to spend a few days outing In ' the woods. Among the number were Robert M. Hunter Saxton, Jesse Mc Clain Huntingdon, Charles Bar ton Six Mile Run, Charles and Sheridan Thomas, Saltillo. Wilbur F. Berkstresser left on Thursday for Youngstown, O., where he has employment The sacrament of the Lord's Supper will be observed in the Presbyterian cburcb next Sunday morning at 10:80, November 13th. Preparatory services Saturday evonlng preceding at 7;00 o'clock, COUNTY INSTITUTE. The Day Instructors, Night Lecturers and Entertainment Attractions, All First-Class. DR. SCIIEAFFER WILL BE HERE. The forty-fourth annual ses sion of the Fulton county Teach ors' Institute will assemble in the Public School Auditorium, McConnells burg, Monday, No vember 14th, at 1:30 P. M. Judging from the talent engag ed for that week's work, we see no reason why this year's insti tute should not be a success. Tlie fact that Dr. N. C. Scbaffer, our State Superintendent, will be here for two days is enough to make it certain that there will be plenty of good material for the minds of all. Then with such other men as Dr. C. C. Ellis of Juniata College, Prof. C. C. Gort ner of Mansfield State Normal, and Prof. J. W. Yoder, the Musi cal Director, of Huntingdon, to appear as instructors, the day work will be, without doubt, ex ceptionally strong. No effort has been spared in the selection of lecturers and en tertainers for the evening ses sions. You are all invited to at tend all the sessions. We need your assistance to make the msti tute a success. Come. , Following is a synopsis of the programme: ' M usical Director J.W. Yoder, of Huntingdon. Dr. C. C. Ellis, Juniata College, All week. Prof. Oden C. Gordner Mans field State Normal, all week. Dr. N. U. Scbaffer, State Su perintendent, Harrisburg, Wed nesday and Thursday. Monday night Lecture Dr. C. C Ellis, "The Biggest Word in the Dictionary." Tuesday night Lecture Dr. Byron C. Piatt, "American Mor als. ' Wednesday night Entertain ment, The Players. Thursday night Entertain ment, The International Sextette. BACK RUN. , Raymond Pay lor returned home last week after having been employed at Sterling, Illinois for some time. Ida Lake, who had been em ployed at Mercersburg for soma time is visiting her parents Abner Lake and wife in the Cove. ' Nora Paylor and Elmer Hann, returned home Sunday evening after having spent several days visiting relatives and Inends in Franklin county and Hancock, Md. Helen Clugston is employed at James Truax's. Fred Clugston and Wesley Cooper spent Sunday with the latter's aunt Mrs. Lem Hill in Timber llidge. Mr. and Mrs. John Truax are visiting a short time among friends in Warfordsburg. Mrs. Mary Kelley spent a cou ple days last week with Mrs. Wm. Paylor. Elmer and Bernard Truax visited Wm. Ott's Sunday, . WEST DUBLIN. Mrs. James Lyon and daugh ters Ruth and Clara spent Satur day evening in the home of Ed ward Whitehill, of Yellow Creek, Bedford county. Fire on Sideling Hill made ex tra work for some of our men on Monday night Our farmers are anxious to finish husking corn which is a fair crop. Chester Brant had eleven bush els of clover seed on his farm this year. Our hunters have been getting some rabbits during spare time. Dr. W. W. Evans District Supt of Harrisburg District Central Pennsylvania Conference preach ed at Fturview on Friday evening. Pipes for the introduction of water into the new creamery were placed in position last weW, Surprise Party. A surprise party was held at the home of Mr. aod-Mrs. James R. Meilott near Mercersburg, in honor of Mr. Mellott's 50th birth day. About 7 o'clock friends and neighbors began to arrive and Mr. Meilott sid that was the first time he ever had his ears pulled or that he got a present. The evening was spent in social chat and m usic by a graphophone. Mr. Mollott received many nice and useful presents, and a num ber of beautiful post cards. A bout 9 o'clock refreshments were served consisting of ice cream and cake. Those present were: J. R. Meilott and wife and son Earl, Daniel Pensinger and wife, R J. Rine hart and wife and children, Stanley, Margaret, and Ethel; H. M, Denisar and wife, and children Grace, Emma, aDd Russell; Jere Glazier, wife, and daughter Gladys; J. W. Meilott, wife, and son James; James Plttman and wife and family Lloyd, Paul, and Grover; Charlie Wagner and wife. Sylvester Custer and wife and son Mahlon and daughter Hattie; Wm. Hann and wife and daughter Maye; Mrs. H. L. Banks, B. M. Starr and wife, Jacob Musselman and wife and daughter, Mary; Gilbert Starr and wife; Mrs. John Jones and sons Frank and Leslie; Sorman Pensinger and wife, Elizabeth Hendershot, Mollis Hendershot, Jennie, Bertha, Florence and James Pensinger; Lena, Lewis and Charles Glazier; Rosy and Blanche Starr; Edith Denisar; John Banks, Clias. Lake, Norman, and Peul Wenger; Lloyd Wagner, Will Gearhart, Charlie Starliper, Harry Pine, and F. O. Asherton. At a late hour they all returned to their homes, after having wished Mr. Meilott many more happy birthday anniversaries. One Who Was There. WELIS TANNERY. The Institute at "No. 2" was well attended Friday evening. Miss Kelley,. of Saxton, is visit ing her sister Mrs. Paul Baum gardner. Miss Zola Barnett has returned to her home, after a week's visit with her brother Will and family at Minersville. Scott Snyder, of Everett, and friend Miss Marie Cypher, of Cypher, were visiting their cous in Mary Day Foreman last week. D. B. Sipe and daughter Ella, of Saxton, visited friends in the Valley, part of last week. The meeting at Pine Grove church is still in progress. Miss Minnie Swope left last week for Pittsburg where she will remain for some time. Harry Baumgardner, of Al- toona, is visiting his parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Baumgardner. Mrs. A. F. Baker is visiting friends in Saxton. Ray Barnett who is employed in Saxton is home on his vacation. Miss Jean Madera, of Altoona, is visiting ner friends here. ENID. Theson Griffith and wife, of Trough Creek, spent the last of the week with relatives in the Valley. Reed Edwards and sister Marion went to Juniata last Fri day evening and visited relatives untill Monday. They were ac companied on their return by their mother and Mrs. Beckie Edwards. S. B. Coy and wife, of Saxton, are visiting the latter's parents, A D. Berkstresser and wife. Elmer Anderson and wife, of Kearney, spent Saturday with the latter's parents J. R. Lockard and wife. There Is a proctracted meeting in progress at the U. B. church. A local institute was held at "No. 2" last Friday evening. A. S. Edwards spent Friday at Robertsdale. Harry Lockard, of Altoona, spent a few days at bis old home last week. He was looking after game. Who can beat this? Robert Meilott, of lower Ayr township, has in his possession a turnip which was raised by bis brother Reuben on his farm op in Belfast township, that weighs i pounds, and measures 24 inches in circum for oi) c. Robert says Reuben has plenty more larger than this one. Local Institutes. The second local institute in Brush Creek township was held at Buchanan School house, Oct. 28th. The institute was called to order by the teacher Amy Lodge, after which S. E. Walters was ap pointed president Topics for discussion were 1. By what means are you trying to secure a more regular attendance? 2. What are you going to do with those pupils who come in late in the term and do not want to take up all the branches. 3. Compo sition work; Its importance and how to get best results. All the teachers ot the township were present and took an active part in the discussion of the topics. The Institute adjourned to meet at Locust Grove, Nov. 4. ' Ella Barton, secretary. A local institute was held at Battle Ridge Friday evening November 4th. The meeting was called to orded by the teacher Robert Cromer. John Wood cock was appointed president. The following questions were discussed. 1 The aim and im portance of the recitation. 2 Value of an education. 3 Co operation of teacher and parents. Eleven teachers were present, namely: Dotte Deshong, Myrtle Stevens, D. K. Chesnut, L, P. Morton, John "Woodcock and Robert Cromer from Dublin, Blanche Peck and John Kelso from Todd, Zanna Laidig, Wm. Ranck and W. G. Wink from Taylor. Several recitations were given by the school. The insti tute adjourned to meet at Ches nut's in three weeks.- Myrtle Stevens, Sec'y The fourth local institute, of Bethel township, was held at May's Chapel, Nov. 4th. The meeting was called to order by the president, Mr. Edgar Hann. Topics for discussion: 1. Irreg ular attendance. 2. Morality. 3. Upon whom does the success of our schools depend? These topics were well discussed by the teachers, viz: Scott Alexander, Edgar Hann, Kathryn Yonker, Sadie Barton, of Bethel, and Thos. Truax, of Union. Songs and recitations were rendeied by the school in a manner that speaks well for the work of both teacher and pupils. Lulu Slusher, sec retary. The fourth local institute of Tod township will beheld at Snm mers school Friday evening, Nov. 11th. Questions lor discussion: 1. At what age should children be sent to our ungraded country schools? 2. Spelling; How taught? 3. Irregular attendance, tardi ness, effect of, and how overcome? John Kelso, Teacher. Institute held at Locust Grove Nov. 4th. C. A. Spade, teacher. The following were the questions: l.1 Writing; Importance of, and how taught. 2. Rules; How, and when, to make them. 8. The art of Questioning. Good music, vocal and instrument wa well rendered; also, a number of reci tations and dialogues. The teach ers present were: Grant Spade, Chester Spade, Fred Lodge, and Amy Lodge who thoroughly discussed the questions. The next institute will be held at Akersville. Amy Lodge, secre tary. NEEDMORE. Our: new school bouse will now soon oe completed. Chas. Kersh ner is doing the plastering. Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Truax have moved into our villige. Mrs Peck has moved to Howard Mar tin's, and Billy Wink, goes Into Mrs. Pecks house. Miss Rboda Garland is visiting her grandmother at Laidig. . Chester Ple&slnger is getting ready to go West in a few days. Rev. T. P. Garland received a post card shower that almost swamped him a-few days ago. lie teela very grateful toward his many friends for thus so kindly remembering him. ABOUT PEOPLE YOU KNOW Snapshots at Their Comings and Goings Here for a Vacation, or Away for a Restful Outing. NAMES OF VISITORS AND VISITED W. W. Kline of Andover, visited the County Seat on Friday. H. O. Wible, of Knobsville, paid our town a visit on Saturdey. Harry Hamil of Knobsville, was on our streets Saturday. Wm. Vallance of Hustontowr, wan a town visitor on Monday. John Kelso of Knobsville, was a county capital visitor on Satur day. John M. Hixson, Akersville, wa9 a business visitor on Satur day. B. A. Deavor, of Hustontown, was seen on our streets on Sat urday. Elmer Clouaer of Big Cove Tannery was a business visitor on Friday. W. H. Lake and wife of Union township were town visitors on Saturday. Wm. M. Cline, of Fort Little ton, was at the county seat on Friday la9t. James Campbell, of near Knobsville, was a business visitor on Saturday. H. M. Strait, of Saluvia, was attending to business in this place on Friday. M. B. Hill and wife of War fordsburg, were shopping in our town Saturday. John Motter wife and son Donald, left Monday for their home in Altoona. E. O. Kesselnng of Huston town was a business visitor to town on Friday last. Miss Ilattie Sipes of Everett, lias been visiting friends in this place the past week. Miss Grace Johnston of near Cito, was an early Monday morn iug visitor to our town. Frank Hess, who lives near Andover was attending to busi ness in town on Friday. Harry Wible and family, of Hustontown, came down and spent Saturday night in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Bert Henry. Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Sipes of Beilevue, near Pittsburg, are the guests of the family, of Mr. Sipes' father, J. N. Sipes, Esq. Mr. and Mrs. Irvin Bradnick and their daughter Emma and son Frank, of Knobsville, called at the News office while in town last Saturday. Mrs. W. S. Alexander and Miss Minnie Dickson spent tbo latter part of last week and first of this in Sbippensburg and Harrisburg. After spending two weeks very pleasantly among her for mer Fulton cotfnty friends, Mrs. S. B. Houston returned to her home at Eau Claire, Pa., last Sat urday. Reed Simpson and wife of Han cock, Md., were town visitors ono day last week. Mr. Simpson was formerly m th9 mercantile business at Dickey's Mountain, this county. W. H. Lamberson called at the News office a few minutes on Tuesday morning on his way home to Brush Creek township to vote. William bad been down the Cove two weeks husking corn for alker Richards, but when the snow began to fly, he thought it time to quit Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Garland and little son Leslie, were in town a few hours last Thursday, and called a few minutes at the News to exchange greetings with the editor and to leave, with him a mess of sweet potatoes. There was not so many of them aa tar as numbers go, but when slae and weight are considered they were great, for they weighed four pounds each, and were per feet specimea of tho good di 1 fashioned sweet potato.