of Chrlatlnn lore In nil Its business. Christ Ib leader In the grent Intel lectual and moral awakenings of our times. He has led us to this mount f awakening and we, like the favored apostles, when we are fully awake will s?e the glory of Jesus Christ. Christ Is the niot powerful force In human Ufa for the Awakening of the Intellect In search for truth, or tho quickening of the conscience to repentance and fulth, and for swing- Brooklyn. N. Y. The Rev. W. It. 'ng the soul with all Its awakened and HcMaster, pastor of the Embury Me-,' aroused powers Into service for men, THE PULPIT, BRILLIANT SUNDAY SERMON BY THE REV. W. H. M'M ASTER. Theme: Spirit mil Awakening. ....... Silt CHRISTIAN ENDEAVOR NOTES AUGUST THIRTIETH. INTERNATIONAL I.KSSON COM MENTS I Oil AUGUST 30. morlnl M. E. Church, Lewis avenue, and Decatur street, preached Sunday morning on "The Spiritual Awaken ing of Man. Luke 9:32: The text was from 'When they were fully' vrn to the point of free and glad self- sacrifice. As men follow Christ, lie has re habilitated their faith In the spiritual, and broken tho Illusive spell cast over awake they saw His glory." Mr. Mc- I them by the material, the false and Master said The common yet strange phenom ena of sleep and waking provide us with a significant simile. The state, when the body Is dormant, the senses are stopped and reason Is absent, bo comes the symbol of Inaction, ob livion, unconsciousness, death. The state of waking comes to represent In our language, action, awareness, re sponsiveness, life. Sin Is said to put the soul to sleep in moral night. Christ is represented as the awakener of those asleep, the lifter of those dead into newness of life. A sin Is ; represented by sleep and death, life ti j represented by light and glory. The i Discoverers of Opportunity, basal SUgg stlon In the word "glory" It lg a poo i , ar , t y o( ,luman nature Is that of dazzling brightness, of efful- : lnat WR d'0 not tFv rospon(1 to op. nee. and It will gather a deepening i ,,ortunltles for doing good unless we content as he wealth and wonder of j u,C0TM them In ourselves There Is superstitious views of God lose their told on their minds and fade away be fore the sun-like doctrine of tho di vine Fatherhood. The selfishness of men's hearts Is softened Into brother ly good will and the old religions cast aside their crudities and sink them selves in the more effulgent light of Christianity, the basis for the final nml ultimate faith of mankind. Who shall say what greater glories await, to surprise the more fully awakened powers of man's soul! When we are fully awake wo shall behold Ills glory. . Religion has as its subjeet matter not the morbid, erratic and abnormal things of dreams and nightmares, but the normal visions of the awakened soul. When the soul Is most normal and when lt'has most nearly attained the Ideal state, then Its sight is clearest and Its vision greatest. When iv.r, James and John, on the Mount of Transfiguration, were heavy with sleep, they saw nothlrng and hard nothing, but when they were fully awake they saw Christ's glory and the two men who stood with Him. The non-religious mind Is asleep nnd dead to the all-enveloping realities of the unseen spiritual world. Having ears, they hear not the upper harmonies, having eyes they see not the tran scendent glories. Tho awakened mind, on the other hand, has come to spiritual consciousness. He responds to spiritual stimuli; ho foals the lure of moral beauty, his faculties have found n sphere of blessed action nnd his whole personality is awakened to a spiritual sensitiveness which catches ravishing sllmpses of the divine glory. The world of spiritual reality is all around us. It inspheres us as an nt mosphere. It Is underneath and im minent in all material forms. "In portunlty that carries with it both In I spiratlon and the sense of responsl , billty. Tell one that the chance ron- fronts him of doing this or that, show t him the human need, nnd show him also the way to supply It, and he will : thank you but how seldom he will : follow your well-meant but more or less officious advice! i On the other hand, let one discover ; for himself the thing that ought to be j done, and most likely lie Will go and . I do It. The very discovery of human I need Is an Incentive to human help- ' , fulness. One Is rlpo for tho joy nnd ' Inspiration Of service that begins with : I his own Initiative. ! Is not this one of God's wise pro- J i virions for keeping us alive to the : I constant presence of opportunities? j He gives us great Joy in the personal j j discovery of them, and the personal , I response to them, whereas an oppor I tunlty discovered nnd pointed out by another is a kind of lifeless and re mote thing, that we respond to, if we respond at all, perfunctorily and with- I i out enthusiasm. At such times we j ! feel as If we had been cheated out i i of the best part of the Joy of doing I , good the doing It upon our own In- illative, with the glad heart that is nlil't n r. ....... ..v. i ..'t, .,U i . 1. God we lire and move and have our , na8 u been said that "the value of an "V"l . ,7"', '"" " "V , i opportunity largely consists n baring and spiritual the body being the Bec.n lt for oue's 8elf.The Watch" earthen vess?! of the unseen gift ol ; man life. Our words are visible or audible ! signs of spiritual ideas. Our draw ings of lines and angles and circles but visible representations of purely ideal relations, our books and li braries but meanB of concreting nnd preserving that spiritual thing we call literature. We are asleep and dead to all we are Ignorant of. If we are aware of the treasures of lit erature we are awake and alive to them. If we are conscious of the un seen and spiritual things we are awake and alive to them. Because One Sure Thing. One thing is sure, my friends: If . God Is going to forgive us our siiiB, 1 we hays got to repent of our sins and I i turn from them. "Let the wicked j ; forsake his ways." Not only must we ; . forsake our sins, but we must bring I I forth fruitB meet for repentance. I I don't know who tho young man was ! i who went to his employer the other I morning and said: "There's the money I took from you some years 1 we do not sea these spiritual glories u Vu 1 . """"?, dos not arena their nm,.ist """""'"V"" "f""1 . . . but only our dead condition. Those who se them are the prophets, tho not only pot to forsake our sins, but If we have injured any one. If we have i slandered him and caused him to 'ul ' "".."Slwfcf, we must make restitution as .www. vujf.. votiai nua jiiol ua divine and -just as glorious down in the valley healing the demoniac child and restoring him Into his father's arms as He was on Mount llerraon when tne disciplts taw His garments as white as snow. The only differ ence was that on tho mountain "they were fully awake and saw His glory." The waking of the soul is a process far as we can. And when we bring forth such fruits, men will have confi dence in our Christianity. I have heard of a man who had four of his neighbor's sheep Btray In among his own, and he took .the marks off them and kept them. When he was con verted, these four sheep troubled him. Don t think that you are going to The trne object of education isto ! Veace.w.1" lt. iJffi! awaken and erouse and dvolop tho powers or the personality. The growth of the bodily powers Is largely conditioned by well-directed activity, hence calisthenics and gjiunastlcs. The develojrnient of the mental facul ties is conditioned by stimulating thought activity, hence systems of In struction, nnd teachers and courses of study. The awakening of the moral nature Is conditioned by doing the will of Cioj, bene p prayer and churches and rituals and preaching and religion. The object of religious Instruction is to awaken the sleeping conscience, the dormant foalings, the Inactive will and enlist them actively In 1 1 spiritual love and labor of Christ. The history of rellgiou when written from the standpoint of pro gressive development will bo tho story of the awakening of the soul to spiritual things. Professor Bourne says: "When there Is little mental or moral development the religious Instinct ran cling to a stick, or a stone four sheep that belong tn somebody else, or have put somebody else's j money into your pocket. Moody. Why It Days to Conquer Sin. It is better to conquer temptation , than to be freed from It. Therefore Cod does not, at once, take us out of the world and beyond tho reach ol I temptation; He does better than that : when He keeps us here and offers us His omnipotence for the defeat of I our enemy. A victorious, sin-beset man has more to be grateful for than I an undisturbed angel. For every vie , tory over sin brings two notable re I suits. It Increases our own power against temptation, and It lessens the i effectiveness of that temptation In Its 1 next, onset. So God actually helps u I to get freed from temptation every ' time we use His strength to defeat i temptation, it may not always ap ! pear so, for temptation dies hard; but 1 lt is so, and wo can provo It If we will tight on In undlscouragod as surance that It Is a one-sided conflict. or some low and hideous animal, i after all, and Cod and we are on that But as nr.- unfolds and Intellect Is j side. Sunday-School Times. clarified and conscience becomes reg-, ' nant la our religious t.'iiuklug, it then Teaching Nuggets, appears that there are certain condl- i They who fear the Lord do not need Hons that must be met ly any religion to fear. that Is to onimaud the as;nt of de- , A crooked life cannot lead on the straight way. A good life is no small contribution to any man's logic. To be true to tho best Is the best we can do for truth. The welfare of any people is de termined by their worship. All His love In the past calls for our loyalty In the present. present consecration Is tho best velnped humanity." All races have worship and religion. The aweken lng of the mind, as evidenced In the progress of education, hai made wor worshlp and religion. The awaken ing of the sense of the beautiful, as evidenced ly the progress of art and esthetics, h?.s made worship more beautiful. The awakening of tho mo.-al nature, ai evident: d by ethical I systems nnd ethical emphasis. Uas . corrective of past crookedness. raaue worship more ethical. When Much moral astigmatism Is duo to men are fully awake tn y will see the pressure on the money nerve, glory of Christ, for He Is the truth for 1 Many an ill of the heart would be tho mind, love for tie hart and j cured If the handB were kept clean power and guide for the will. No true There Is nothing that will help you development of the human personality to lend others moro than being nble will exceed the glory of Christ, nor , to look back over a right life your go so high that He shall not remain self. Henry V, Cope, In Bunday Its ideal and its good. We can think i School Times. or notning in tne moral and spiritual i scale beyond or better than Jesus Christ. utirlst is not only the Ideal of this spiritual awakening, but He Is tho great cause of it. He Is the inspira tion of the modern scientific research for truth. His challenge was "Come and see." He exalted the child mind of inquiry, of openness to tho truth, as the type and by taking that atti tude toward nature man has come Into possession of her truth. By obeying nature man has come to con trol her. Uy getting down humbly' to learn from her, she has exalted) man by her treasures and her secrete. The mind of Christ, which obeys, which is open to the truth, which shallengus Investigation, which sub mits the nallprlnts to the most doubt ful scrutiny, Is the Instrument of progress In knowledge. So also tn the moral realm, Christ Is the great power to quicken the conscience, pro duct repentance and win the moral nature to the highest standards. He has duveloped the morul nature to he place where no man ran hope to bo religious beyond the extent that he Is moral, and no corporation repre sents Christian things beyond the ex t ut tliai. 1'. iacjjr.ijoraJ.eiL tun cluicj A DISCOURAGED FATHER. Pa "Sometimes I get discouraged about Willie." Ma "What's the Liatter now?" Pa "Hero ho is, eleven years old, and he can't throw on outcurvc yet." Newark News. IT OUGHT TO WORK. "We have a Progressive Cook Club. When a cook wants to leave, we pass her along to the next member." "And In time you get her back?" "Yes; but our membership is large and cook soon forgets." Pittsburg Post. HOW THE V GET THEM. "I notice lots of people are collect lug silver spoons," said the traveler, who was rather new at lt. "Is that a new craze?" "No," replied the hotel clerk; "same old thing kleptomania." Philadelphia Press. Subject: DftvM Spare Saul's Life, 1 Sam. 20 Golden Text. Luke (1:27 Commit Verse 21 Head Chap ters 21-25 Commentary. i TIME. 1 060 B. C. PLACE. The Hill of Hachllnh. EXPOSITION. !. David rcasejA with Saul. vs. 17-20. Saul Is In David's power and completely at David's mercy a second time (vs. 1-12; cf. ch. 2 4:.1-S). And a second time David shows the greatness of his character. - He will not stretch forth his hand against the Lord's tnolnted f v. 11). Abishal was right in judging that God had delivered David's enemy into his hand (v. 8; cf. v. 23; ch. 24:18. 19: Josh. 24:44; lodges 1:4), but he was wrong In his I judgment of whnt David should do with bis enemy whom Cod had de- i llvered Into his hand. God gives our nemies Into our hands that we may save them, not that we may destroy them. David's real magnanimity routes out In that he not only refused to slay Saul himself, but also would not permit nnothcr (v. 9). The death of Saul would mean the end of his tiwii trials nnd his nccesslon to the throne, but he will not accept deliver ance and glory by questionable ft ins. David was truly a man of faith. In his conscience he had been less keen. He could easily have satis fied It by Baying, "I did not kill him." Dut David's conscience was not of 'hat sort. Saul had been rejected by Jehovah, nevertheless the fact stood that he wa3 the Lord'sanointed (v. 9), and the anointed of the Lord was sacred In David's sight. No one can stretch forth his hands against the Lord's anointed and be guiltless (Ps. 105:15). It Is well to remember In the application of this principle that In the present dispensation all Christ's art the Lord's anointed (1 John 2:20 27, R. V.). David's respect for the anointed of Jehovah, even though that anointed one was his personal enemy, was deep and abiding (ch. 2-1:0. 7; 2 Sam. 1:14-10). David was entirely content to leave the ven geance of his wrong and the estab lishment of himself In the place to ivhtch God had appointed him entirely in God's hands. When Saul was thor oughly awakened to the fact that David had had him In his power and yet had spared hlu life he was brought lo momentary repentance. He ad dresses the David, whom be had sought to murder, very tenderly (v. 17), and D:ivld answers with mar velous humility. He calls his would be assassin, Saul, his Lord and King. He seeks to awaken Saul to his folly by pointing out his own Innoc?nce. He challenges Saul to point out one thing that he had done that deserved his hate. Nothing can exceed David's marvelous humility (v. 19). The ihlng that David especially bemoans is that he is driven away from fellow ship with Jehovah and His people (v. 14). He scaks of himself as a flea ar a partridge and points out to Saul how foolish lt Is for the mighty king o: Israel to he hunting for a flea or a partridge in the mountains. There is no Insincerity In this. David enter tained the most humble opinion of himself in splto of his rare gifts. He bumbled himself and God exalted him. II. Saul's Brief Repentance nml Gratitude to David, vs. 21-25. Snul, blinded though ho was by envy, was forced to see the generosity of David. Ho says the very thing that everv sinner needs to say, "I have sinned." But there Is no real and savins con viction of sin nnd consequently no permanent turning from sin (cf. ch. 15:24, 30; Luke 24:17; Ex. 9:27; Num. 23:34; Matt. 27:4). There Is no saving power In conviction of sin If one goes right on sinning ( ?rov. 28:13). Saul promises that he will BO more do David harm because his Ufa had bean precious in David's eyes. He never had another opportunity to do David harm. Saul's description of his own conduct was both true and expressive. He had "played the fool and erred exceedingly." That is pre cisely whnt every sinner and every one who fights against God Is doing. Unfortunately, though Saul recog nized the true character of his con. duet, he did not quit it. In that too DS has many imitators. All the Sauls ' on earth cannot prevent a righteous man from getting hia just and full due (cf. Eph. 0:8). David would not ' even keep the king's spenr as a me mentO of his victory. David knew ! that God deals with us as we deal ! with our fellow-men (vs. 23, 24; cf Pi, 18:25; Matt. 6:7; 6:14, 15; 7:2). ! David's whole future history shows I how much his life was "set by In the i eyes Of the Lord." As he had not uu dertaksn his own deliverance he looked to the Lord to deliver him out of all tribulation (v. 24). This the Lord did, giving complete deliverance from perils that arose again and again and threatened to overthrow his throne. David reaped the good seed he had sown (cf. Ps. 18). For a moment Saul was entirely reconciled to David. He blessed him and de clared his triumph, but David thor oughly i-nderstood how little confi dence was to be placed In tho per manence of Saul's repentance. LEADING QUESTIONS. What truths about Christ are suggested by i the lesson? What characteristics of David ore brought out In the lesson? ' What does the lesson teach about I faith? What does it tench about Ood? What does It toach about treat ment c; enemies? What is the best I Ibheou In the passage? For a long time Inventors and manufacturers have been endeavor ing to utilize paper for the manu facture of garments. Now a Saxony ' concern has apparently achieved a considerable success in this endeavor. Almost every one Is aware of the increase of warmth possible by simp ly buttoning a newspaper inside of the coat, and paper vesta have bad a considerable sale. The objection to paper In lta natural state, however, is that lt Is said that lt rustles and that It cannot, of eoursa, be washed. I The Saxon firm has devised a method of spinning narrow strips of cotton and paper Into a fabric, and paper and wood are also combined. - either making serviceable suits, jack ets and shirts. Xylolin, as the new fabric Is called, Is cream-colored, may be washed repeatedly without Injury and Is being sold at a very low price, A sufficient quantity of the goods to make a suit may be had for from two to three dollars. Foreign Missions: Cyrus Hamlin, and Missions in Turkey 1 Cor. 9; 13-23. Declaring Ood's glory. Ps. 90: 3-10. Building waste places. Isa 62: 1-9, Watchmen on Zlon. Isa. 62: 6-12. Be strong. Hag. 2: 4-7. Converting one. Jas. 6: 19, 20. The Spirit nnd the church. Rev, 22: 10, 17. It Is woe not to ministers only If they preach not the gospel, but to all that have received the gospel, for nil can pass It on. No cause In all the world gets so much unpaid service as the church; that Is her glory, nnd the proof of her divine authority. . The one word of Christian activity is service, as the one word of Chris tian feeling Is fnlth. The one word of Christian activity Is service, ns the one word of Chris tian feeling faith. Christianity adapts Itself to all men; and the more Christian we are, the more we can adapt ourselves to all men. Cyrus Hamlin. Cyrus Hamlin, one of tha ablest nnd best beloved of modern missionaries, was born near Waterford, Me.. Jan uary 5, 1811. Ills father died when Cyrus was an Infant, and his mother was very poor. While the boy was learning to be a jeweler, he discovered a liking for books, and decided to go through col lege and become a minister. With wonderful energy and re sourcefulness, he carried out this pur pose without any money except what he earned, graduating from Bowdoin College and Bangor Theological Sem inary. In December, 1838, he sailed for Turkey ns a missionary. Constantin ople was the scene of his labors till his return in 1873. He promptly learned Armenian, Turkish, nnd modern Greek, and was set at the task of forming and con. ducting n theological seminary for the training of native preachers nnd teachers. This task he accomplished In spite of almost Insurmountable obs tacles put In his way by native bigo try and tolerance. ron tjtis q9iet noun. LIKE. Life wht is it? Ah, who knows? Just ti visit, I suppose; Jot ana Sorrow For a dy. Then to morrow We're away. Youth, nnd morning, Manhood, moon; Age the w.ii-ning Night conies soon; Shines a tnr to Light as; then Ti not far to Home ngnin. -Christian Work nnd Evangelist EPWOBTH LEAGUE LESSONS SUNDAY, AUGUST 30. Crosses Or the Cross (Matt. 16. 21 28; Luke 14. 25-35.) Our theme Introduces us to the pro foundest subject of Christian teach ing. The cross is the heart of Chris tianity. Tnke It out and you have taken out that which throbs and burns and vitalizes. It stands for Christ's sacrifices, It exalts his sufferings be fore the world, Its victory "finishes" tho atoning work of the Son of God. You cannot separate Christ from his cross without devitalizing all his work. He makeB It stand out as the divine challenge to all who would serve the highest interests of their fellow-men. Men who look below the cross for their Ideals of service will, therefore, fall. All who would do Christian work must needs be ac quainted with Calvary, must be will ing to give themselves (literally) to tho work. The cross of Christ has been the greatest power to move men's hearts. The crucifixion has transfixed the world's thought. "Christ and him crucified" has been the preaching that has saved. BlBhop Warne tells how the recent great revival In India has been characterized by this appeal. He says that after a sermon upop the sufferings of Jesus "whole congrega tions will remain seated In perfect si lence for an hour, contemplating the epectcclo of the cross." The con verts will break down and sob, when, In their testimony, they come to tho recital of the crucifixion. Nothing moves the hearts of men like the story of the cross. The cross we are to bear Is "the fel lowship of his suffering." We can not bear Christ's cross, but we can bfar our own ftacrlflcee and pay our part of the cost by performing our service, whatever he may require. In the spirit with which he went to Cal vary. It means that uur lives must be lived In the light of that sacrifice, that we must permit It to Interpret our problems, allow lt to set the pace for our activity. Only thus can we follow him, who sold "Follow me." How tho Epwonth Tague needs this vision! If it would only begin to live moro faithfully "toward Calvary," what could lt not accomplish? The Happiest Man on Earth. Johann Schmld, who livoB In a cot iage In the village of Suhr, In the iauton of Argovle, Switzerland, has lad painted across the front of his lwelllng In large letters the sentence: "Here lives the happiest man on sartb." Schmld, who Is flfty-flve yearB of tge, said to interviewer: "I defy tou to find a happier man than my telf. I have never worked, never married, nover been U and have aever been anxious for the future. I eat well, drink well and sleep well. What more would you have?" When In his teens Schmld was left by his father an Income of about 1 a week and a small piece of land. He built his cottage on the land, and hat occupied It ever since. London Ex press. Reason and Will Power. When the second phalanx of the thumb Is much longer than the nail phalanx, there Is a discordant rela tion between reason and will. Reasou preponderates to such an extent that the entire life la spent in planning to do, without ever ifolng. A person of this kind sees clearly what is best for him, bit lacks deter mination to put It Into execution. He sees, the goal and the steps nea essary for attaining it; but In the Mime glance he takes in ail the obsta cles, and while be is pondering the matter the opportunity to win success escapes. Hw Tork JournaL BROKEN WORDS AND CHINA. ajMrs. Neighbors "Are you able to understand your new cook's broken English?" Mrs. Homer "Oh, yes; but I can't understand why sbe breaks so much china." Chicago News. Going to the Father. I go to the Father John, 16:16. Five times, Including once paren thetically, did Jesus declare In Ills last discourse to His disciples In the upper chamber before His betrayal that He was going to His Father. The circumstances of the delivery of these words of farewell were peculiar. The disciples, inadequate as was their an ticipation of what was toward, were yet filled with forebodings of disaster. Being humnn and not realizing all that was Involved, there must hnvo been In their minds a leaven of hope. These things thnt they vaguely dread ed could not occur. Something would happen; some power would Inter vene; they should yet see the Mes siah trlumphnnt on a throne rather than a cross. Yet their hearts were doubtless heavy with premonitions of despair as they listened. There was no vagueness about Jesus' grasp of tho situation. There was nothing to relieve Hla expecta tions. He knew that He would have to drain the cup to the dregs. It wns even then at His Hps. Yet He did not allow this knowledge to over whelm Him. He agonized In the gar den nnd on the cross, but He never absolutely nnd entirely gave way. I like to believe that one of tho thoughts which sustained Him In thnt hour was that, no matter how ter rible the way, how long the Via Dolorosa, how awful the gateway of the cross at the end, He was going to the Father. It seems to add the dlvlnest and sweetest touch t6 His humanity when we think that this was In His mind when Ho repeated again and again that simple state ment. His work was almost over, although Its most terrible hours were to come, although Its greatest de mand was to be met; yet there was light at the end, for He was going to the Father. He could not refrain as a man from telling the disciples that over and over. How the mind of Joseph, lord of Lower and Upper Egypt, the vice regent of the world, went back to that old man, his father, in Palestine! How tho mind of that young spend thrift whose name Is a synonym for prodigality and filial disrespect turned from his place with the swine to his father standing on the hill and looking down the long road waiting for his boy's return! How the mind of man turns to his earthly father! We hear a great deal about mothers; fathers have a place In our affections, have they not? Jesus went to His Father; the pro digal went also to his father. So we may go to our Father which art In Heaven. There Is thla difference between our going and Christ's going. He went alone save that tho Father was with Him. When wo go now the Father is with us In His love and Jesus Is with us In Ills brotherhood. We cannot go alone. And there Is no experience which we can go through In our progress toward the Father which Is not exceeded Jn bit terness by that through which our Saviour passed. Because of Him anybody and everybody can go to the Father, except the wilful, persis tent, determined sinner. You can go to the Father with tho guilt of mur der on your soul, but you cannot go to the Father with the spirit of anger in your heart. You can go to him red-handed if you go to Him repen tant, and though you go to Him red handed, If you go to Him repentant, through Christ you can go to Him re generated and redee.med. You will have to pay the penalty for your ac tions here, but if you are spiritually changed the payment here is all that will be exacted. 8o that every hu man being who so desires can look forward in his hour of trial as well as in his day of triumph to a wel come from the Father. "Though your rlns be as scarlet, they shall bo as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool." Cyrus Townsend Brady, in t'ae New York Sunday Herald. Like Judns Iscarlot. A certain good priest was once riding in a street car In New York, and In passing a very handsome and ornate church, a fellow-passenger turned to him and said: "If these Christians would stop building fine churches and give the money to the poor, It would be much more to their credit." "I've heard a similar remark be fore." was the quiet rejoinder. "Indeed! and by whom, may I ask?" "Judas Iscarlot!" was the crush ing answer. Expositor. Civic Virtue. The happiness of the republic de pends on the virtue of Its citizens. Political health is as important as physical health. Religion Ib the guiding star of nations as well as of Individuals. It alone can safeguard liberty. The Rev. T. J. Conaty, Wor cester, Mass. OUR TEMPERANCE COLUMN. RKPOitTJ OP PROGRESS OF THE BATTLE AGAINST RUM. Prayer Is the Window of Heaven. Prayer, continually lived In. makes the presence of a holy and loving God the air which life breathes, and by which lt lives, so that, as lt min gles consciously with tho work of the ' day, It becomes also a part of every I dream. To us, then, lt will be no strange thing to enter heaven, for we have been living in the things of heaven. Stopford A. Brooke. I Evidence of Loyalty. Your loyalty to God Is seen In ) our love for men. Home Herald. The Wine Cup Mightier Tlinn the Sword A AVarrlor Whom No Victory Can Satisfy, No Ruin Satiate. It is n warrior whom no victory can satisfy; no ruin satiate. It pauses at no Rubicon to consider. It pitches no tents at night, goes Into no quar- ters for winter. 'It conquers amid i the burning plains of the South where the phalanx of Alcxnnder halted In mutiny. It conquers amid the snow drifts of the North where the Grand Army of Napoleon found Its winding sheet. Its monuments are In every burial ground. Its badges of tri umph are tho weeds which mourn ers wear. Its song of victory is the wall that was heard In Ramah: "Ra chel crying for her children and weep ing because they are not." The sword Is mighty, and Its bloody traces reach across time, from Nineveh to Oravelotte. from Mara thon to Gettysburg. Yet mightier is Its brother, the wine cup. I say "brother," and history says "broth er." Castor nnd Pollux never fought together In more fraternal harmony. David and Jonathan never joined In more generous rivalry. Hand in hand, they have come down the centuries, like vulture and shadow, they have met and feasted. Yea; a pair of giants, but the greater Is the wine cup. The sword has a scabbard, and is sheathed; has a conscience, and becomes glntted witn navoc; nas pity, and gives quar ter to the vanqulshod. The wine cup has no scabbard and no conscience; Its appetite is a cancer which grows as you feed lt; to pity lt Is deaf; to suffering It is blind. The sword is the lieutenant of death, but the wine cup his captain; and If ever they come home to him the wars bringing their trophies, boasting of their achievements, I can imagine that death, their master, will meet them with garlands and song, as the maldenB of .Tudea met 8aul and David. But ns he numbers the victories of each, his paean will be: "The sword Is my Saul, who has slain his thousands: but the wine cup is my uavm, wno hab slain his tens rtf thm.Bnn.to " Tnm W.i . iK -u. ' .... i, v, u . i., I., t. i. mi, in nit Weekly Jeffersonlan. The Farmer's and Laborer's Portion. A farmer sold twenty-five bushclB of corn to a distillery for ten dollars. Out of that corn was made 100 gal lons of-whisky, worth $18; that ten gallons of whisky Is taxed until its I value Is raised to $135; at that price lt Is sold to a liquor dealer. It Is j then shown In advertisements In the ' uany papers, Displaying a man mounted on a bob-tailed horse, wav ing the devil's colors, and proclaim ing the devil's message, that it is "Hunter's Old Baltimore Rye," "Old j Lexington Club," "Old Dearborn." "Old Crow," and many other nonnlnr brands. All "bottled In bond," will cure any disease, secure good health and prolong life. Selling at one dol lar a quart. This 100 gallons of whis ky sold to whisky drinkers for $400. The farmer's portion was $10, the laborers', who manufacture the whis ky, received as their portion $8. Who got the other $382? It must have been the devil himself, for one man who bought of it, got drunk and whipped his wife, was fined $25 and thirty days in the workhouse. The care of his family, while he served time, cost the public $50. And yet we see a defence set up for lt in some newspapers, that wish to enter family circles as teachers, saying that to suppress it would be the ruin of the family and laboring interests of the country. The papers that will show It up In its true light are the sort for the family table. The farmer that' would say that he was benefited by such a traffic would sell his veracity for a small fee. M. B. K., In the Indiana Farmer. Wail of a Rum Seller. "The Prohibitionists have captured a large part of the country, and they will soon vote us out of the reBt, lt we do not make some very decided changes In the goods we sell and the way we buy them," Is the Btartllng wall of a confidential letter to the "trade," dated April 15, 1907, and just sent out to their members by the St. Louis Wholesale Liquor Associa tion. "We have unwittingly sold this accursed poison to the youth nnd the flower of our manhood, many ol whom have been crazed, have lost their manhood, their honor and theli all, because they drank lt. Their mothers, their sisters, their fathers, their brothers and thilr parents are driving us retailers nut of business. The only salvation left for the liquor business lies In a firm resolve on the part of all retailers to be sure that they sell nothing but the purest and best goods that can be had for their money." , Unsupported Idea. The belief of the drunkard that he has an hereditary devil whom he can not resist Is, we believe, Invariably unsupported by the facts. A man may inherit an unstablo nervous or ganization, but whether he shall take to drink, or opium, or stealing, or some other form of vicious indul gence will depend more upon him self than upon bis ancestors. Christian Register. The Precedent. When Adam was fired out of para dise he simply went, but when Satan got his walking papers he at once set up a claim that the expulsion act was "unconstitutional." Barrels and Bottles. I Experiments conducted by dock officials in London prove that a rat consumes dally a half penny's worth of food. One of the officials who has been superintending the operations of the docks says that from the re ports he has received from various towns and villages he estimates that the rats in England number at least 20,000,000. "At a hair penny a day the rats' dally food bill, therefore, amounts to over 40,000. Yearly, on a similar estimate, soma C16, 000.000. Temperance Notes. Missouri claims the honor of hav ing a larger number of judges of pro nounced temperance views than any other State. Great Barrlngton, Mass , voted no license, the first tlmo lu fourteen yours. The vote was the largest In the history of the town. We find drunkenness clilefly In the hopeless classes, the class hopelessly poor and overworked at the bottom, and the class hopelessly rich and Idle at the top. DIFFERENT FROM COMIC OPERA. "I was disappointed in my visit aboard ship. We asked the naval lieutenant to sing." "And he wouldn't!" "Why, be couldn't. Wasn't even a tenor!" A noted Belgian bacteriologist, Dr. Leon Berlraud, claims that he has discovered a much more powerful serum as a cure for pneumonia than that now In use. It Is bactericidal, not an antitoxic agent. Freeholders i in France. Consul-Oeneral Robert P. Skinner, of Marseilles, Franco, has made nn Interesting report on the subject of freeholders and real estate transac tions In that country, In which he says that there are 8,000,000 free holders In France, and outlines a sys tem whereby French workingman own their little country homes. Mr. Skinner says In part: "There are upward of 8,000,000 separate freeholds In Franoe, as com pared with about 300,000 in Great Britain, a fact which In Itself speaks volumes. A Frenchman will part with anything rather than land. When the United States Immigration Commission VlRlled n cnrlnin mnt near Marseilles recently It was found Impossible to ascertain 'the average price of land' in that locality, because no transactions ever took place, other than by Inheritance. In cities It Is difficult for persons of modest means like workingmen, to own real estate, for obvious reasons. Nevertheless, nnd especially In Marseilles, where there Is an excellent two-cent fare street car service, outlying property is being taken up by families In moderate circumstances. "There Is also a local custom among poor men who feel that they must reside In the city of buying an outlying patch of ground and erect ing thereon a 'cabanon' of two or moro rooms, where they spend Sun days and holidays. There are settle ments where hundreds of these toy houses are to be found, each with a bit of a garden, deserted throughout the week and scenes of great anima tion on Sunday, the most Intense rivalry existing to have the best gar den or the most attractive 'cabanon,' tho day terminating In a reunion, where poetical Improvisations are listened to, songs sung nnd speches mndc. "The Government Itself, which fos ters thrift by every means, encourages working people to abandon the wretched, crowded habitations of the cities and to become householders, by loaning out the money ol the savings bnnks ('classes d'epargne') not to the Individual, but to societies patronized by the State. These societies effect the transactions with the individual. Thus, the Societe des Habitations Salubres, 32 Rue Paradls, Marseilles, advances money for the construction of cottages at tho rate of four and one-half per cent. As savings banks pay depositors two and three-fourth per cent., the margin is close. ''These dealings are regulated by the law of April 12, 1906. Loans are limited to 9500 francs ($1333.50) in the city and to 7000francs ($1351) in the environs. At present seventy five cottages have been constructed In Marseilles under this law, the occu pants becoming owners, with a cler.r title, at tho end of twenty years. Building plans have to bo submitted to tho architects of the society, and must conform to certain standard re quirements as to light, ventilation and sanitary arrangements." There aro also at work ou some what parallelel linos several French building and loan associations, which differ from American associations In that they usually operate over more or less the whole of France, as do the great French banks. The attempt is made by the moving spirits In these associations to expand their utility beyond mero public service as money lending agencies. While depositors in these building associations are permitted to build according to their own plans, they aro decidedly encouraged to adopt standard designs, of which there are many suited to all purses. It Is really surprising to discover what comforta ble little houses car. bo erected In this country for a very small amount, sometimes $200 and $300. All houses are built of practically Imperishable nnd fireproof materials, cheap frame constructions nover being employed. Journalism's Bromldioms. (Being a few of the questions every newspnper man is asked every day.) "It must be terribly hard to get up something new and Interesting every single day. Isn't it?" "Can you get In free at all the theatres?" "But moBt newspaper men aro ter ribly dissipated, aren't they?" "About what Is the Star's circu lation?" "Do you know Mr. Blank? He's In the Chimes' advertising depart ment." "What are your ambitions a play, a novel or what?" "Do they blue-pencil much of your articles?" (Everything, to the Bro mide, that appears In a newspaper paragraph, story, verse, obituary Is an "article.") "Does So-and-so (the cartoonist) furnish his own Ideas?" "Well, there are lots and lots of people that Just look for Ella Wheel er Wilcox's things every day. They must be popular." "Was Evelyn Thaw really so pretty?" "Why did your dramatic critic roast thnt show? I thought It war quite good." "Why don't you get Into magazine work? The magazines print some terrible stuff." "You don't write the headlines to your own articles, do you?" "Who writes aU those funny stories? He's awfully clever." "It gets you acquainted with lots of actresses, doesn't It?" "That's all I buy that paper for." So on ad llb.; ad naus, and nd Infln. Franklin P. Adams, Puck. Poor Judges of Fi-ult. "It is curious," remarked the grocer on the corner, "that there l no fruit in the world which people are such poor judges of as canta loupes, and what Is more curious that they do their best to spoil them after they bur them. The first thing a woman does with a cantaloupe Is to stick U Into the ice box. Now, canta loupes, like most of our fruit, urn picked a trifle green, and when they come from tbo grocer's they should be put out iu tbo sun tor a whole day, turning them over overy tew boure, and then putting them into the lc box at night." New York Suu.