1 The PulpTT A SERMON ft V tAe ren Subject: Foes of the Flag. Brooklyn, N. Y. Preaching at the Irving Square Presbyterian Church, Hamburg avenue and Weir , Bold street, the Rev. Ira Wemmell Henderson, pastor, took as his text Peal ins 10:6 'In the name of our Ood we will set up our banners." He said: The flag of America Is the symbol Of her conception and of her pro gress. Its stars and stripes and field of blue bear eloquent though silent testimony to the method of her making, the character of hi-r sons and the Influences t!-at have militated for all that Is best In her national life. Whether we be de scended from the long line of the forefathers who laid the foundations Of America deep and broad and strong In the everlasting rock of the truth of the living God or are but lately naturalized citizens of the land we love, the flutter of the na tion's ensign finds responsive pulse within our hearts. For the flag typofles the soul of the people, the hope of the nation, the sacrifice of the host who, living ami dead, have poured out upon 'he altar of a true devotion to this land of promise a meed of service, for the welfare of the country and the glory of Al mighty God. No true patriot Is he who ran gaze upon the beauty of "Old Glory" without pride and a warming heart. For every star has a history and tells a mighty story; every ruddy stripe Is dyed In the running fountain of a loyalty and willing sacrifice the like of which history cannot sur pass: everv bar of white reveals the purity of the limpid, true ideals that run, though often hidden, at the core and centre of our nation's life. Blue as the arching heavens her star strewn field I-! redolent with a hope aa vast as the profundity of zenithal skies. Bathed in a nation's suffer ings and dedicated to a nation's lib erty, the flag of our country has gained its power and will wield a future strength because It was sot up in the name of God and will he upheld by the efficiency of His mightiness. Ever remembering the consecration for which It stands, the services of which it speaks, the suf fering to which it bearR mute tribute, the hope eternal which its proud folds counsel, we shall never stray afar or trail its beauty In the dirt of Indi vidual impurity or of national dis honor. But glorious as Is the history of the flag and magnificent as is the progress and achievement over which If waves, It must be sedulously guarded from subtle dangers If we are to preserve faultless for the wel fare of posterity the heritage which we have received. No nation has a greater, a more auspicious, a more logically magnificent future than America. The d"eds of yesterday bespeak larger eapacitie3 and onpor tunltins as yet unused. The sun of our national greatness Is just aris ing, the glory of our flag has but begun. What the limits of the fu ture may be no man may mark. Wo are entering th" sihlime age of hu man history, And America stands In the rangusrd of progression. Of our coming eminence we may but dream. No nronhecy Is to be Ignored, for no prnnhec' ean tell the half of the glorv God will reveal In and throngh America In the coming days if we guard our hearts from evil, our mindi from wilful error, and our fin.- rrom shame. The dangers to our national gr?nt ness and 'o the spotless Integrity of our flag r the embodiment of our national life and astiiratlon are sub tie danger?. They are not so much overt as abs'raet. not ro much ma terial as Intellectual tnd snjrltugl, not so muc'.i objective as subjective, not so much outward as Internal. No sane man would underes'imate the he'nousness of the material sin whic'i threatens oir flag to-day, no one has ! dslaslnni as to the size and the f'oferminatlon of the organ ised and d -Ian'. foree3 fo- evil which aTlict thlS i8nd. Bit. after all, th forces for evil that ar" Mlled and Aggressive and overt, that are de termined to rule or ruin, to gsln their ends by foul meani or fair, are not half s dangerous to Its puh 11c welfare and to the dest1nv of America, as the more subtle snd ab stract dangers that i -e resident In the honrts and mlnd of nopl who want to maintain the glory of the flag, the Intoyrlty of the netlon and the glorv of Jehovah in our midst. When all Is said and don there are more people whose faces are set for heaven ' in oward hrl TV." great host of the people want the right: they do love Cod, they long to see the beauty of His glory in the land of the living. And the danger Is that these good people, seeing the alze of the enemy and taking the measure of his power, may too often and too long accept evil con ditions as necessary simply because they are ancient or fixed; that they shall be too careless and Indifferent concerning the value of a stern fight for the right In the face of in trenched iniquity; that they shall be slovenlv ami inexact and dishonest In their thinking; and heedl-Hs of the claims of the xplrit of th" living God In the Individual and national life. The flag of America. a3 the ban ners of the psalmist, 1m set up In the name and to the glory of Almighty Go. We may leave It off our coins or place It thereupon, it matters little, but In our heart of hearts "In Cod we put our trust." Over against that flag and opposed to the laws of Deity we have In our midst to-day organized and aggressive dangers that threaten the vitality of the na tion. They are strong, they are armed, they are entrenched, they do not care to die. But they are not final, their length of days may be great but they are not eternal. They make for death and not for life. And they Will go, as they must. The danger lies not so mnch In the fact that they are desperate and determined as In the disposition of good men and true, who love the land as they love their God. to despair and to doubt and fo disperse. A greater oanger to the tlii than all the sins thxt as.Mll It Is the weak-heartednesi of the peo ple of God. A bad thing Is of no effect for long against the efforts of the organized militant armies of God Almighty, If they will take heart and keep It, and keep the fight everlast ingly up. What of Valley Forge ana' the first liiill Bun? Remember Yorktown and Appomattox and keep en! Such spirit and such hope are invincible as they are unquenchable. Without them the very fabric of our rational civilization Is endangered aa no o'her foe can harm. No alt) has a longer mortgage up on the future than we care, tinner the grace and empowerment of the living God. to allow. We may not see the breath leave sin as we have planned, but If we will struggle sin will die. It Is for us to labor. It Is for God to direct. It li for us to follow. He shall lead. However Insurmountable the obstacle or time-honored the grievous sin, Ood will ennble us to overcome through the might of Ills power If we will but servo with steadfastness and fidelity. But God Himself cannot bring the victory to an army that will not follow, or success to a pious host that Is afraid of a long fight and a hard one. No, my friends, weak-kneed and weak-hearted piety Is a more subtle and dangerous foe to the nation than all the forces of wickedness combined. Another danger Is the danger of Indifference. Men do not care about the public good, they are too busy or too lazv or too self-consumed and centered to think about the public weal. When sin stalks the street they stay at home with an easy chair and a cosy nook for comfort, saving to themselves, "1 have enough. What can I do? Let others battle;'! am content." It Is as though the hand said to the foot, as Paul derlared, "I have no need of thee." Such men are enemies, twofold enemies, to the republic. A still morp subtle danger Is that nf loose, careless, slovenly, dishon est thinking. The glory of our schools Is thnt they fit men to think, lint how few of our citizenship take the time or the trouble to think deeply, thoroughly, conclusively, with a real and painstaking effort not to Justify a theory or a precon ception, hut to ascertain the fact" and to comprehend the truth. In the press and In the pulpit, at the bar and In the business world, dis honest and lazy Intellectual effort Is as rife as It is appalling. Jesus said "Ye shall know the truth and the tr tth shall make yon free." Jesus never dlgnlfed thought as a meant to force facts, to justify preconcep tions or as a means to stultify the truth. Jesus was a clear thinker, a close thinker, an hpneat thinker. He wanted the truth. He was not In teres ted in supporting theories. He gave His life to the revelation and the comprehension of the eternnl truth of God. But to-day how other wise t Is, even after centuries of ex ample of the unwisdom of dishonest thought, among even the very fol lowers of the Christ who was the em bodiment of the truth. The press twists fact and truth to justify the He, too often, for the public good The pulpit descants with sennt wis dom, too often, upon the errors and inconsistencies of movements and principles that hid fair to challenge or to overthrow, not religion, but the ecclesiastical status quo. The lawyer defeats Justice bv the roazf of unhealthy and obnoxious techni calities and nerverslons of the spirit of the law. The business man glosses sin for a consideration. And sc If goes. Close thinking Is too hard, -lear thinking is uncomfortable, hon est thinking is unprofitable. There fore, let us think loosely; let SI think good Is bad for profit: let us clothe the ancient 11 and call II truth, that the status quo may bf preserved. The danger Is evident May the God of truth protect ui from It. Another danger Is the prevalent Inclination to forget and to dismlsr religion. No theory of government no system of economies, no discip line of philosophy, method of life can endure wholesomely and vigor ously ex"ept there be foundations Inld In the religions consclousnesi nf man. Without the saving, con serving, transforming and Inspiring presence nnd power of the spirit ol the living 1od as a resident fact and force In the Individual and national life we cannot maintain the integ rUy of our flag or the health of thr people. No nation ran realize Itt greatness, as can no Individual, with out God. In Him we live and movi and have our being. He is tin source of all light and progress. Ec rlrsiastlclsm may misrepresent Hire as It hes aforetime done. But le us never forget Him. For He li inescapable. He 13 greater and grander and more beautiful that all our theories about Him. He If our shield, our defense, our guide OUT love and our friend. We car do nothing without. Him. With Hltr we may do anvthing. This Is ele mental. It is simple. It Is Inflniti and everlasting truth. Let ua nevei routine disaffection with churchei and ministers and creeds with str.elsrp. However unsatisfactorily and falteringly God's children may reveal Him to their fellows, let ui never forget Him. let us never cease U) servo Him. The danger Is that rtriftlne from the church men maj drift from religion. The danger Is thRt leaving the Christ of the rhiirchee, with rather much leal reason than more, they shall lose their vision of. and shall deny the Christ of God. Nothing could be more dangerous to America than that. In the day that America for gets Jesus let America place her flag at half mast. For In His truth lies her greatness and in the appro priation of Him by the nation Uef the hope of the ages that are yet to come. ml 1 dxtr&aij-Scftoof l.Tli: vno T, l.FSSON COM MEXTS FOR AUGUST 10. AUGUST SIXTEENTH. 17) OUGHT i V-nlh rSuix TM THE GREAT DESTROYER SOME STARTLING FACTS ABOUT III! VICE OF INTEMPERANCE. What is Life? Our business is, not to bufld quick' ly, but to build upon a right founda tion and in a right spirit. Life la more than a mere competition aa be tween man and man; it Is not who i can be done first, but who can work best; not who can rise highest, but who Is working most patiently and lovingly In accordance with the de signs of God- Joseph Parker. You are not likely to bob a aalal by searching your mirror. FAIRY PIPKS. The fairy pipe, which grows rarer and rarer as time pevsee, still Rude a niche In rrinny museums. It Is a lit tle clay pipe, the bowl h: enough to hold a pinch of tobacco the llta ol a pea, and the stem an Inch Ion ; und of the tnlckuess of a violet stalk. It is a qunlnt superstition, that of Die fairy pipe, and It still lingers iu total parts of Ireland. There he who comes upon a fairy ring must lest the "lit tle people" do hin. harm, leave In the ring's centre a fairy pipe filled and ready for smoking. In the past fairy pipes could be bought ail ovbr Ireland, but they are hard to find cow, and most of those In the mu seums are over a hundred years old. New York Press A remarkable bird found In Mex ico la the bra martin, which haa a trick of ruffling up the feathers ot the top of Its head Into the exact semblance of a beautiful flower, ant? when a bee comes along to sip honey from the S'-.pposed flower it la mapped ux by tbo bird. Subject: Saul Trie to Kill David, 1 Samuel 18:0-1(1 Golden Text, P. 84:11 Read Cliapters IS, 1! ( 'nnunriit nry. TIME. 1063 B. T. PLACE. Glbeah. EXPOSITION. -I. Si.nl' Knvy of Demd, fl-If. David's great achieve ment raised him at once to a high po sition in the estimation of Saul, nnd In the armv. nut It did not turn David's head. He SCtRd with remark able modesty. He was perfectly obe dient to nil Sauls orders, though ho knew that he had been himself dl vlnelv appointed to the chief leader ship in Israel fcf. v. is, 23). He con ducted himself with great, wisdom. He patiently awaited God's time. Saul himself wns at flrBt disposed to put David forward (v. 5). He was commander In chief over the rude and undisciplined army which Saul had gathered together (cf. ch. 14:52). In our day In tlnies of war, men rise rap Idly from obscurity to a place of great prominence by some act of great cour age and prowess. Much more would this be true in n limeof such primitive warfare. His deed was so splendid In th' eyes of nil that none dreamed of disputing his superiority. It was the enstorn of the women of Israel to greet their conquering armies with dimes nnd songs of victory and praise as they returned from the bat tle (Ex. 15:20; Ju.U:34; Ps.6S:25). Nothing Is dearer to the average sol dier's heart than the admiration and praise cf the fair women of the land. David was naturally the idol of th hour. He wns the nation's saviour. Moreover, he had performed a deed of unparalleled bravery. It is no wonder that the women went wild with enthusiasm. Their comparison was just enough, hut not wise. Srul was king and It was natural h? should be stung to the quirk by having one who had just come to the frint thus highly exalted above himself. Fur thermore, It. was only a short time since S:.ul himself had been the idol of the people (ch. 11:11, 12). It is hard to give up a place like that to another without a pang of jealousy. The song of praise to David was taken up far and wide and became known even among other peoples (cf. ch. 21:11; 2S:5). It wns the popular air of the day. Probably Saul heard It wherever he went. David was not to blame. Doubtless he would rather that the women had not thus sung. But greatness, no matter how humblo it is, is very maddening to mediocrity. The small man can not forgive the great man for being great. Saul whimpered like a spoiled child. In the story of Saul we see the tragedy of a bouI. The same story In all its essential features has been repeated again and again. From that day on there was no more peace nor joy for Saul. David was the ghost of his ex istence. "The evil spirit" was a demon (cf. Acts 16:16-18; Mark 1:22-26). It was said this evil spirit was "from God." He was a messen ger of Satan, but permitted by Goi rcr Saul's discipline (cf. 2 Cor. 12:7). As far as God's permission was con cerned he was intended to torment Saul and thus to bring him to re pentance. In this aspect of mercy he was "an evil spirit from God." Even the evil spirits and the devil himself do God's work (cf. Matt. 4:1), though unwittingly to themselves. The fur ther truth Is hinted at here that If men will not have the truth and the good Spirit, then God gives them over to error nnd evil spirits (2 Thess. 2:10-12). This is a solemn thought, but It is taught by both Scripture and experience. Under the influence cf tl.is evil spirit Saul "prophesied," I. e., ho went inio an ecstatic state when b3 was under tho control of the evil spirit (cf. Acts 16:16-18; 1 K 18:2; 22:12; 20:23). We see tho same thing In some forms of modern clairvoyance and "inspirational speak lng." There is but a step from envy to murder (cf. Matt. 27:18). Saul took that step. In murderous h.ite he burled his javelin at him. Nowadays the envious man casts his javelin not a; the body but at the reputation cf the man hi envies. Saul missed his mark, but he was no less a murderer at heart. God was taking care of David, and no Saul can hurt the one that God protects (Ps. P,7:32, 33; lsa. 54: 17; Lu. 4:30; 10:39). II. Suul's Fear or David, 12-1(1. Saul's tormenting hate now becomes coupled with tormenting fear. David's conduct commended him to God and "the LOKD was with David" (cf. ch. 18:181. He had been with Saul ii the past (ch. 10:7), but He was now "departed from" him. There is no more miserable man than the one who once knew tho presence and power of God and has now lost it. The man who hasn't the presence of God fears the man who has. But David was still recognized as loader (Nu. 27:16, 17; 2 3am. 5:2). David continued to conduct himself with great discretion, going on from suc cess to succesi. Saul read his own doom in each new triumph of Dnvld. Whllo Saul envied and hated and feared, the hearts of tho people be came mora and more completely David's (cf. Lu. 19:18; 20:19). Topic Lessons from the Sea Ps. 107: 23 32. Ood controls the sea. Ex. 14: 15 21. Christ calmed tho sea. Matt. 8: 23-27. The sea praises God. Isa 24; 13- 15. Seafarers In His hand. Acts 27: 21-2G. The sea God'a Instrument. Jonah J: 1215. The sea God'a school. 2 Cor. 11: 23-27. The sea la three times the size of all the land; yet Grid holds It In His hand as a dewdrop. Man Is helpless In a storm at sea; but the most terrible storm la help less before Ood'g least whisper. In the midst of any storm there are always two calms; God's heart, and the heart of God's child. Not all men come to their desired haven, but all that wish God'a will, I hough their haven may be the bot tom of the sea. Suggestions. A ship's company Is a little wnrld. How little do tho first-class passen gers and the Bteerage know of one another! Yet they all are In the same boat. You will be less seaside It you do not give up to It, If you stay on deck and keep moving around. So with your health on the sea of life. When you leave the sea. carry Its leisure and restfulness with you to the land. How eager we grow for home when on the sea, and how we count the days and the hours! Are we as eager for our home above? Illustrations. No line la drawn on the sea, yet the M-lmsman steers the course an truly as If he moved between stone walls. Thus Is it with God's providence tin the sea of human life. Head-winds help as much aa they hinder, because they brighten the fur nace fires. It Is only recently that the wireless telegraph could follow a ship across the ocean; but life's ocean haa alwaye had prayer. The sea haa shores; but ah, the wldeness of God's mercy! There are no shores to that! CHILDHOOD. EPWDRTH LEAGUE LESSONS 8UNDAY, AUGUST 16. Religious Instruction a Social Neces sity (Neh. 8. 7, 8; 2 Chron. 17. 79; Psa. 78. 5-8.) Nehemlah was u reformer and a builder. His life furnished Inspira tion for the return from Babylon, COUraga to rebuild the walls of Jeru salem In spite of the hostility of ene mies desperately opposed to the plan. Now ho undertakes to make his work permanent by laying moral founda tions through the study of tho Word Of God. A safe Journey and well built walls would not mean much If they were all. The people must un isritanii why the Journey was taken and the walls built. So they are taught the fundamentals of religion. This meant religion for the heart and for the life. It la a ((on for every community and for every church. Tho best protection for a community is not the police force, but the vital principles of true life pondered upon and hidden In the hearts of the citizens. The second passage is the story of a whole nation being trained In Bible study by experts. The princes and Levltes may properly be called the field agenta of this great Bible Btudy movement during the early years of the reign of Jehosaphnt. The tenth verse gives one of the results of the study not expected by the leaders other nations round about Israel were afraid of Israel's knowledge of God, nnd left them alone, so that they were at peace with all men. Ignor ance Is usually nbashed In the prea once of knowledge. Wo here have the psalmist's pro gram and plea for Bible study. It li a idea also for the continuity of the kingdom of Israel nnd the kingdom of Ood. It Is a plea for the continuity of Christian teaching as well. Ia It not wonderful that God never lacks for workers? On the tomb of the Wc!ey's Is written. "God buries the workers but carries on his work." FEMININE NEWS NOTES. Our Duty. Our business in the Kingdom Is to s thai the ground In God's vineyard la most, carefully tilled and thai vu do all In our power to win men to Cod. The Rev. Eowl?y Green, Olney wile. K, 1. Who Did? Oue of our su'o3rrii.ers writes us that William Balfour Ker'a picture "The First Spank" reminds him of the following story: A little fellow who had Just felt tha hard side of the slipper, when the tearB had dried somewhat, turned to his mother. ".Mother," ho asked, "did grandpa si-auk father when he was a little boy?" "Yer," answered hla mother. Im pressively. "And did nil father whip him when he was little?" "Yea." "And did hla father spank him?" "Yes." A pa ise. "Well, who started this thing, any. way 1" Every body 'a. HE KNEW. Sentlmental Young Lady "Ah, professor! what would this old oak aay If It could talk?" Professor "It would aay, 'I am an elm." " Fliegende Blaetter. High diving Is the lutcst fnd of so ciety women in London. Margaret Hogun, a student at Bar nard, New York City, Is blind, but attends lectures regularly. Mrs. Ronalds, confidante of Queen Alexandra, arrived on her first visit to America In twenty years. At Chicago Miss Pauline Kohlsaat, daughter of H. II. Kohlsaat, was wedded to Potter Palmer, son of Mrs. Potter Palmer. More than throe hundred women physicians attended the annual meet. I Ing of tbt American Medical Aasocla i tlon, which was held recently in Chl ! cago. Miss Maghnrlta Drexel, the pretty daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Anthony J. : Drexel, of Philadelphia, Is the euh Ject of more matrimonial gossip than any other girl In London. I Mrs. K. R. Otis, driving a sixty j horsepower automobile, made a new j record between Cleveland and Buffalo. I Her time for the distance of 200 miles i was 6 hours and 10 minutes. Justice Erlauger, of New York City, I set aside a decree ot divorce granted in South Dakota and permitted Mrs. Henry Grlfllths to sue her remarried husband for a final aeparatlen.' Mrs. Estella M. II. Merrill, former- ! ly widely known as a newspaper writer under the name of "Jean Kln cald," and prominent also as a club woman, died at hor borne In North Cumbrldge, Mass. Mrs. Russell Sage took a nick tramp into her nuto at Poughkeepsle, N. Y., gave him $6 and sent him to Albany. Sbs arrauged to give all the poor children of Poughkaepale a fine picnic at Upton Lake. Dr. Martha Hughea Cannon, for merly a Stato Senator In Utah, haa moved to California, and the women of that State are counting op her be ing of great assistance to them ia their fight for woman suffrage. The Pursuit of Letters. All the world may not exactly lov a lover, but It always takes quite an Interest In his lcttera when they are read to the Jury. From Puck To lie Himself a star most bright To bring the Wine Men to Hin sight. To lie ItjiiiKelf a Voice most sweet To call the nhepherd to His feet, To be child it was His will, Thnt folk like 01 might find Him still. John Erskine, in the Atlantic. The Judgment of Ood. Ood will give you the thing for which you faithfully work health, prosperity, learning, or any other of His gifts. What you sow that you shall reap. But It does not follow that you will be a happy man or a, good man or a man worthy of all respect and love. For these gifts of the spirit you must have your special preparation. Ood grants us our re quest, even when we pray for the wrong things, for hard work la strenuous prayer. But It does not follow that a man shall be satisfied with the result of hla own prayer. With the splendid physique of nn athlete he may be an Ignorant fel low, out of place among cultivated people, embarrassed, good for noth ing outside of athletic contests. He may be many times a millionaire, and yet n mnn of so few resources that life means little more to him than a good dinner and the ticker of the stock market. He may be a famous scientist and have classified a su perb collection, and yet the man of him so withered and sapless that, as EmerBon said, he Is only fit to be put In some bottle and added to his own collection of snakes and beetles. The judgment of Ood Is strikingly In evidence. Men have prayed, or worked, Just as you wish to state it, merely for animal health or a mil lion of money or the details of some science, merely for them nnd nothing more. And God has given them their request and sent leanness Into their on!, The severest judgment of Ood Is letting people become Just what they want to be Ignorant or grasping or frivolous or even vicious. They close their hearts to all noble, all generous, nil broadening influences; they have no Interest In tho religious or social life of the day; they have neither the scholar's love of truth nor the re former's enthusiasm for humanity; they are living merely for money or pleasure or personal culture. They are narrow, self-centred, Ignorant, prejudiced, unarnlable men and wo men. And what they sow tbey reap social pleasures, good Investments, a cultivated taste in art and music. Ood grants their requests and sends leanness Into their soul. George D. "attmer. How One Man Lost His Chance. A young mar, in tne very flower of his days, once told tho writer the following story, in answer to a ques tion as to why he was not spending his life for God and others. "I was once," he said, "as you are, a Christian worker, and service for God was a great delight. For many years I gave of my best, and was happy in giving, until one day God called me to 'launch out In the deep' to forsake all and follow Him fully. But," he continued slowly, "I thought, of my wife and two children, of my comfortable home, of my pay ing business, of all I valued In the homeland, and I looked up to God, and said 'No.' That's three years ago." he said, "and now " "Now," I echoed quickly, "what?" "Oh, he replied with a mirthless laugh, "what's the good of Bpeaklng about these things? I don't know why you should have asked me that question; I must go." And he arose and reached out for his hat. "But," I answered breathlessly, laying my hand upon his arm, "you care still, don't you?" For a moment he lifted his dark eye to mine, and never shall I forget his look of remorse. "Care!" he re pented hoarsely; "what's the good of caring now? I'm so involved In business and with worldly men that I hardly dare call my soul my own. Both my wife and I have backslidden, and never even go to church; and ns for helping others look, I've lost ray chance." Beware, render, lest you lose yours. Christian and Missionary Alliance. The Holy Spirit Waiting. The spirit's sensitiveness to the worldllness and Inconsistencies of church members Is the reason for tne spiritual Impotency of so many churches to-day. If an inhabitant of MarB were to come to earth, and could understand our sermons and prayer-meeting utterances, ha would inevitably gather the Impression that the Holy Spirit, about whom he heard expreaaed longings and de Blres, lived on some planet farther nway than Mara, and could only be persuaded to come to earth at rare intervals, and after almost endless petitioning. Why, wo talk about the Holy Spirit and His coming into our churches very much as the children who have begun to lose faith In Him talk about Santa Claus. Some of us haven't as much faith that our pray ers for a spiritual revival will be answered as the ragged boy has that he will get the skates or velocipede for which he wrote a letter to Santa Claus. But what are the facts on which our hope Bhould bo based? That the Spirit Is not on some remote planet, but has been sent into the world for the precise object of operating through the church. The Spirit la kept out of his own so long as there is not a spiritual revival In the church. We have only to lirt a fin ger, breathe a wish, and He la at our command. Dr. Cowan. BeglD Shining nt Home. A candle that won't shtno in one room Is very unlikely to shine In an other. If you do not shine at home, If your father and mother, your sis ter and brother, If tho very cat and dog In the house are not the better and happier for your being a Chris tian, It Is a question whether you really are one. J. Hudaor Taylor. Beer or Boys At Leant BO.OOO Yoong Men Every Year Take the Drfndfnt Path Leading to All the Horrors of Drink. The president of the Wheaton Col lege asks: "Who are these children who dwell In squalid and Infected homes, who live In rags, who have no place to play and no fitting food to eat?" They are the children of the sa loon traffic. They are to be beg gared by it as long as It continues. . . Wo are establlahing homei for boys In all our great cities. They are very coatly. the maintenance of them requires large sums of money nnnually. Every one knows that these homes are needed because par ents drink up their earnings In liq uor shops. Every one who haa stud ied the situation knows thnt the sup ply of homes can never overtake the demand. The taps are flowing free, the distilleries, breweries, wholesale houses all are sending their deadly grist day by day to the mill. At least 50,000 boys pvery year. tBke the dreadful path leading to all the horrors of the drink curae. They may be seventeen yeara old or twenfy-flve yeara old. Many of them are boys of fathers who are disgraced and ashamed, they are sons of mothers whose hearts break. Each Industrious young man, capable and ambitious, earning $600 per year, fs working capital worth $10,000. So the liquor traffic that destroys 50,000 boys, youths, young men who might earn now or by and bye $600 per year, really destroya $500,000,000 of the best capital of this land! This half billion loat by drink must be added to the billion and a half of money wasted yearly for liquor. Each Industrious, sober, ambitious young man Is worth more to the higher Industrial Interests of the land than all the distilleries and breweries and liquor shops! A man is more precious to God and to the world, actunlly or prospectively, than fine gold. Destroy factories, ahops, banks, business houses and sober, In dustrious, Intelligent, forreful men would build finer, stronger, more beautiful and useful structures than those the fire burned. Said a general to Fighting Phil Sheridan as they wero watching Sheridan's four children: "Phil, if you could choose for your little son from all the temptations which will beset him, the one most to be feared which would it be?" General Sheridan replied soberly: "It would be the curse of strong drink. Boys are not saints. We aro all Belf-wtlled, may be full of courage and thrift and push and kindness and charity, but woe be to the man or boy who becomes a slave of liquor. Oh, I had rather see my little son die to-da? than to see him carried In to hla mother drunk." O. H. V.. in The People. Too Late Land. Crazed with liquor, a son well reared, well educated shot his aged father and slew himself in maudlin sentimentality over his parent's de termination to marry again. How ever well taken tho young man's ob jections may have been, the letter he left was Insane. But his brothers did not suspect that he was insane on the subject, otherwise they would have kept him from his father. Charity suggests that the terrible affair should be put out of sight be hind the Iron shutters of the morgue for the forgetting of Insane acta. But a grewsome lesson will obtrude for a few days. It is that the man with a grievance only Intensifies hla grievance tenfold a hundredfold by the burning emphaats of alcohol. Alcohol Is the terrible emphaslzer. It emphasizes bitterness as much aa it exalts gayety. The small offense becomes a deadly Insult. A real in jury develops into an unreasoning ferocity of revenge. And Too Late Land is a bad place In which to sober up. New York American. A Thought For the Week. If I were to vote for the manufac ture and sale of intoxicating llquora, I would never see another drunken man or widow or orphan of a drunk ard, or read of a crime of which whis ky Is the cause without knowing I was responsible for It, or at the very least partner in the responsibility. . . . Think what you are doing, men! Think what you are letting them do, women, when you quietly permit them to vote "For the Manu facture and Sale of Intoxicating Liq uors." I consider It an awful thing to do. And I bellevo that If you re flect upon the consequences of your vote you will think so too. It may make your son a drunkard. It-may make your daughter the wife of a drunkard. T. T. Hicks, Henderson, N. C. Feeding on Charity. They would resent It, these ro tund, full-fed fellowa, who plund for the granting of license to hotels ao that those houses may set a better table, If one were to point out that J they are expecting to get more food tnan tney pay for, but such Is the fact. Nothing can be clearer than that If the price paid for the meal le sufficient to cover the cost to .the ho tel, there would be no deficiency to be made up from the receipts of a har. When the representative of the traveling public, therefore, presents hl3 argument on the necessity of li cense for hotels, It ia only saying In other words that he gets more than he la palng for, and to that extent la depending on charity. The People. Jesus at His Best. Jeans was at His best In heart-to-heart ministration; multitudes alwaya thronged Him. WHERE HE I.V'ES. "That society rasa lives in very humble quarters, doesn't he?'' "I don't know where he nMs till mall, but he lives where people Invite him to dinner." Catholic Standard and Times. Picture Postcard Terms. Nan "Young Mr. Ke'.chley Is . on his vacation, isn't be? Are you and he on corresponding terms?" Fan "Not quite but we're oa picture poatrard erms. " Temperance Notes. The Alabama Svpreme Court has held both the State prohibition law and the 9 o'clock law constitutional and effective. Twelve huudred of Ohio's 1371 townships and 500 ot Its 8po tovns are "dry;" 100.000 of Cleveland'f population live in "dry" territory. Tho tomperance Chautauqua aeries which was given In nearly a hundred Important Texas towns last year, will be repeated this year on a larger scale and with even a better Hat ol attractions. THE USUAL WAY. 'How do you expect to spend your vacation this year?" ' Judging from the number of peo ple my wife haa Invited to visit ua u; our cottage, by Bleeping on the floor as usual." Detroit Free Preaa. ONE MONTH. MlBtress "How long wero you In your last place, Brldgut?" Maid "Shure, an' if I'd atayed there eleven months longer I'd have been Uviii' there a yar." Lite.. A Billion Tons of Fertility. The soil la our chief natural re source. Yet many good citizens nev er thought of It in this light till tha fact developed from the recent con ference at the White House. Had this Convention of the Governors and foremost men from every State accomplished nothing else, this turn ing of public attention to the Impor tance of the aoll would have had far-reaching reaulta. The final reso lution adopted by the conference ln cludea the following: "These natu ral resources Include the land on which we live and which yields our food we agree that the land should be so used that erosion and aoll wash Bhould cease." The most casual observer knows that In nearly all parts of the coun try there haa been a steady decline in the yielda of crops from the soil. It must be equally apparent that un less this steady decreaae Is, In torn way, stopped crop production muafl cease. A startling presentation of facta! bearing on this vital matter was made to the conference by Mr. J. J. Hill, President of the Great North ern Railroad. He showed that the, yield of wheat In Kansas had fallen to an average of fourteen bushela per acre for the paat ten yeara. He asserted that this decrease In pro-, duct Ion was not due solely to the re-: moval of fertility from the soli In the crops harvested, but wns aug mented by the wash of fertility Into, running streams. The amount of this lost fortuity was asserted to be one billion of tona annually. Thla Is the material coloring our rivers and filling up our harbors. A very large part of this enormous waste la due to the denuding of our forests and to our improvident sys tem of farming. It Is, therefore, largely preventable, and as auch de serves thoughtful consideration. The Mississippi River yearly car-, rles to the sea 1,4 41,133 tons of ths most fertile soil of Its grent valley. The short Thames River, of England, yearly carries a burden of 557,595 tons of soil. When It is seen that these two streams take over two millions of tons of fertility from the soils they drain, It Is apparent that the whole network of streams traveraln? our country may easily carry one billion tons of fertility from American sollaJ Fertility is crop producing power plant food. A large part of it' must necessarily consist of available food most essential in cropa because mcst easily exhausted from the soil. It is therefore important to learn the real nature of the material! forming the vaBt quantity of fertility being yearly washed from the soils we cultivate. On the basis of the "average com position of American soils," given by Stockbrldge in "Rocks and Soils," this billion tons of wasted fertility must contain the following quantities of the three essentials: Tons. Phosphoric Acid 1,200,000 Nitrogen 1,600,000 Potash 6,700.000 Here ia an aggregate of 9,500,000 tons of actual plant food, worth at present prices of fertilizing materials more than three and one-half billions of dollars. We speak of our Billion Dollar Congress as an evidence ot national extravagance. Yet more than three times this enormous ex penditure is yearly washed from our soils and wasted In the seas. These figures show one further Important fact. The amount of pot nsh In this enormous waste of fer tility is more than double the aggre gate of the other two plant foods combined. The actual proportion of the three different materials Is chief ly important in connection with any effort at restoring this needlessly wasted fertility. It is self evident that this enor mous drain on the stored up fertility of our soils must eventually exhaust the supply. This Is shown In their gradually diminishing productive ness. No only must the waste be prevented If possible, but the actual loss must be restored. This is the reason for our constantly increasing dependence on fertilizers. With the intelligent and system atic use of legumes we shall become largely Independent of artificial sup piles of nitrogen, or, at any rate, there Is little need for alarm, since the extraction of commerlcal nitro gen from the air has already as sumed a practical form. VaBt deposits of mineral phos phates exist in many parte of the world. In our own country there are great stores of this essential plant food yet untouched. Exhaustion ot the supply of these two materials, however extravagant their use or improvident their waste, is hardly alarming; not ao, however, with potash. Bear in mind that the exhaustion of potash Is twice ns fast as with the other two essentials combined; then the further fact that there is but one known source of commercial potash supply in the world the' pot ash salts of Germany. The point of this whole matter is here: There ia no need for the con tinuation of the condition which now etlsts. Erosion of soils must always continue ao long as water falls on the earth, but the preaent enormous and alarming waste of fertility is needless. The grass covered virgin prairies and forest covered hills gave up com paratively little of their atored up fertility to . the watera percolating through them. Man's Improvidence ia responsible for present conditions. Reforesting our denuded timber lands, nnd the practice of rational cultural methods will conserve the national heritage of fertile lands. H. E. Stockbrldae. HB COULD TKU Church "I don't believe you can tell the difference between a atable and a garage." Gotham "Why, do you think I have no senao of smell?" Yonker Statesman. There are 125 miles of electric street railways lu Rio .lant-iro. Ths current Is obtained fro$j water power.