bHbbsV93bH& wif' BssBSHsflHBffllsnPflB THE COMPOSITE Embraces the Trumbull, the Savage, the Houdon, ami the Qulagcr. The Composite, while Houdon and though they all had equal result must be satisfactory WASHINGTON. an Inverted negative of the Pine, first three portrait dominate the Qulager are suppressed, al chances photographically. The to the most ardent lover of Washington. THE, FUNERAL OF GEORGE, "WASHINGTON It Is so common to celebrate the birthdays of great men, and so rare to hold reremonles in commemora tion of their deaths, that the mem orial exercises which took place un der Masonic auspices In various parts of the country on December 14. 1899, the centenary of the death of George Washington, attracted wide attention. Curiously enough, the original sug gestion of the observance csxne from the Grand Lodge of Freemasons for the State of Colorado, a part of this continent whose existence was known to Washington only vaguely as a piece of the great unexplored Spanish Southwest. It Is quite as odd that, after leading Freemasons in the Unit ed States hail taken the plan In hand and invited the craft In other lands to co-open-alte. the first acceptance should have come, with every mani festation of enthusiasm, from New Zealand, which in Washington's day was a savage dominion lately discov ered and seized by Captain Cook In the name of King George of England. Nothing could mark the world's prog ress in the Intervening century more ilearly than these circumstances. Many accounts of Washington's Jeath, differing In detail, have been published by the standard historians, and many theories have been advanc ed as to the cause of It. That he caught a severe cold, and that this ran Into the disease of the throat witch was then known as quinsy, are among the settled facts; but whether tils life might not have been pro longed but for the copious bleeding to which he was subjected is still open to debate. The only official record we have, perhaps, is that kept by the secretary, Tobias Lear. In letter to John Adams, he refers to the fatal ending to the disease and not to the treatment. This letter runs as follows: Mount Vernon, December 16, 1799. scribed, "General George Washing ton. Departed this life on the 14th of December, 1799, Aet. 68." Above the plate wore the words, "Surge ad Judicium, "ami below it, "Gloria Deo." From a local newspaper account ' the day we learn that a vessel was anchored in the Potomac River, Bring minute guns while the funeral pro cession formed at the manor-house and moved in this order to the family tomb at the bottom of the lawn: Cavalry, Guard, Infantry, with arms reversed. Music. Clergy, The General's horse, with his saddle, holsters and pistols. 1 I '..1... . ' CI I ... T 1 I ri , . v.uiunriD onus, rvamsey, ruyut;, unpin. Marstellar, Little, pallbearers. Mourners, Masonic Brethren, Citizens. The cavalry halting, the Infantry marched toward the tomb and formed their lines; the clergy, the Freema sons and the citizens descended to the vault, and the burial services of the Protestant Episcopal Church were performed. The Infantry and cavalry each fired a volley, eleven pieces of artillery on the river-bank sent forth a roar, and the ceremony was con cluded. When the project for a centennial commemoration first took shape It was proposed to re-enact this entire scene, even to the extreme of having a catafalque borne to the site of the old tcmb; but against that feature a loud protest was raised, on the ground that It would turn a solemn memorial service into a mere theatri cal show. It was decided to give the ceremonies a symbolical rather than an Imitative character, though the re production was carried up to a certain point. The day chosen was the 14th of December, but the funeral of the 18th furnished an outline for the In cidents The Freemasons, the repre- cosslon at a century ago. Hen i. dirge wa? played by the band, Bish op Randolph, of the southern dio cese of Virginia, road a prayer, an octette from the Grand Lodge of the District of Columbia sang a hymn, ai d the Grand Master of Masons for Colorado delivered an address. Then the procession moved to the present tomb The Grand MasturB of the thir teen original States stood In line in front of the tomb, faced by u semi circle of the Grand Masters of other States and foreign. Jurisdiction, while the Grand I.odge of Virginia formed In a circle around the tomb, holding hands. The Grand Master of Vir ginia called for tributes, first from the original thirteen States, and then from the East, West, North and South, respectively. After brief re sponses, the Masonic dignitaries re turned to the east side of the man sion, where the whole assemblage lis tened to an address by President Me-K-.nley, who received his Initiation Into the Masonic order during the Civil War, In Virginia, and only a few miles from the lodge In which Washington had presided ns master. The evening was spent In memorial banquets In Washington, Georgetown and Alexandria, where the visiting Freemasons were entertained by the local lodges. About fifty foreign lodges attended by delegation. It was hoped Hi first that the Prince of Wale? voull come among the British vis itors, but ho was reluctantly obliged to decline. George Washington became an en tered apprentice at the lodge In Fredericksburg, Virginia No. 4 on November 4, 1752, passed to the sec ond degree on Mnroh 3, 17511. and was made a master Mason on August 4. 1 75:1. When the Washington Lodge of Alexandria wn organized, In 1788, he was one of Its charter members, and wriH elee'ed worshipful master at once. Harper's Weekly. NEWS OF PENNSYLVANIA 5 . r? Desire Ihe Hnllot. Following the example, of their English sisters In London, a great procession of Scotch women walked through the streets of Edinburgh to how their desire and determination to get the ballot. The women repre sented all classes ladles of title, wives of professional men, university students, tradeswomen, laboring women, old women, youhg women, rich women and poor women. New York Sun. Slaves of Silver. "I will never give another bit of silver as a wedding present," an nounced the br!d8 of a few months. "Now thai I nm the possessor of con siderable myself, I see what a slave It makes of Its owner. You are afraid somebody will steal It, In the first place, and then the work and rubbing you put on It to keep It bright! After j this I Intend to give copper or brass, or this new lacquered material, which is the best of all, for it looks both odd and rich, and can be used and washed like china. Don't burden a poor bride with a lot of Bllver dishes and trays to take caro of." New York Press. BUST OF WASHINGTON. A French Gift to America. HHHRv' BssHhR sHGsyfi 4 ; HsHsBS Occupations of Women. The 4,000,000 women workers in the United States are engaged In no less than 292 distinct occupations. Though there are no street car driv ers reported, there are two motor men; no sailors, but five women pilots. Ten are employed on steam railroads as baggage handlers, forty five as engineers, thirty-one as brake men, two as conductors, twenty-six as switchmen, yardmen and llagmen; forty-three as hack drivers, two as roofers and slaters and bIx as ship carpenters. Strange as it may seem, upward of 300,000 still indulge in ths unfashionable trade of domestic ser vice. New York Sun. old Ited-Hairetl Charmers. "There are no red-haired maids." The spenker, a rcd-halred actress, lighted a fresh cigarette, and went on: "The red-haired havo an excess of iron In their blood. This causes them to overliow with vitality, animal spir its, gayety, wit, charm but I must not boast, must I?" She smiled, and, smotohing her ruddy locks with a slim white hand, she added: "At any rate, It is a palpable fact that the red-haired girl never gets left. As a rule she is married at. twenty. A red-haired old maid is a greater rarity than a millionaire an archist. Leap year begins with 1908, but we red-haired girls have no need of leap year." New York Press. or velvet Empire, or brocade Renais sance gown, varying only the acces sories. Of course, the trade will not approve this advice I give of thus limiting the wardrobe to fewer gowns, but I am not recommending economy. Lot greater sums be spent on dress, but In the real sense of decoration, In lovely handwork of all kinds. In broldering with silks and ribbons and seed pearls, In the working of gold and other metals, bronze, copper, cut steel, silver, In laces and furs and all fine textures. The broad velvet band wound low about the head, very loosely, with ends disappearing under the colls, is becoming almost universal for both day and evening wear, a rose or a Jewel being added on occasion. DEBAR DUNKARD DRESS. For Embonpoint, We owe the latest cure for embon point to the anthropologist, says an exchange. Watch the baby happily perambulating on all fours, Innocent of dyspepsia and obesity. He is true to nature and Darwin, as any medical student could Inform us. To be free from lleshy Ills we must ape the baby and take regular exercise on our hands and feet. Numbers of persons In the East are practicing tho now cure with excellent results. It Is named after Nebuchadnezzar. It is entirely reasonable that ease and health should come on all fours. Erect man Is n modern arrangement, and the strain of the perpendicular Is often too much. It suits the weak In digestion to revert to ancestral ways. We have, moreover, the as surance that orang outangs, chim panzees and gorillas, all ambling from toe to finger tip, never have dyspepsia. The attltudo is perhaps ungrace ful. But in the privacy of Hie home it can be assumed without loss ol dignity. Behind closed doors the adi pose may go back at a four-footed bound to the gait that made our pro genitors so agile, so well poised and so healthy. New Haven Register. Lancaster (Special). An appeal was made to tho Lancaster County Conrt to prevont the comely young Dunkard school teachers In the country districts from wearing tho garb of their church In tho school room. Tho suit is brought by L. Z. Stager and is directed against the school directors of Mt. Joy Town hlp. It Is based upon the act of the Legislature passed In 1895 pro hibiting any public school teacher from wearing any dress, garb, em blem, mark or Inslgna Indicating membership in any religious sect or denomination. In Mt. Joy Township thero are several toaohers of the Dunkard faith and they wear the garb of that rhurch. In effect Stager's suit Is that the practice should be stopped. The suit was preferred before 'Squire Epler, of Ellzabethtown, and the caso has been returned to court. Several years ago a similar case arose in Gallatzln, exactly similar to this. It created a widespread Rensatlon but the mntter was dropped by the Sisters withdrawing from school before tho point was passed on by the courts and It. Is believed that the Mt. Joy case will also be dropped. PIKE ROW FREE. By David d'Angers. The bust was cast by Hohwlller; the pedestal was cut from the marble quarries of Berrlng Nicoli at Car rara; the bronze plate, in the style of Louis XVI., was made by the tal ented artrst In metal, Charles Du pont. It took 35 years to built up a church of six members in China, but since 1900 there have boon 50,000 natives converted to Christianity. tatt mvr- ... n ; What a Woman Likes. She likes to be truly loved and to be told so. She likes some noble, honorable man to bo thoughtful of her, kind and considerate of her welfare. When well and becomingly dressed a quiet notice of her Is always ap preciated. A word of praise for u nlco dinner often more than compensates her for the worry and hard work of prepara tion. She wants her husband not only to be her supporter, but her compan.on, remembering that It is the kind, thoughtful, appreciative word that often brings her greater happiness than a new set of dishes, though pres ents like the latter are always wel come. She likes to be made to realize that she is good for something besides a mere household drudge and slave. She likes to be petted occasionally, but not in public. Tho little private pet names are very dear to a woman's heart. Indianapolis News. THE FUNERAL OF GEORGE W ASHINGTON, DECEMBER 18, 1799. From Harper's Weekly. It Is with Inexpressible grief that I have to announce to you the death of the grout and good General Wash ington. He died last evening between 10 and 11 o'clock, after a short Ill ness of ubout twenty-four hours. His disorder was an Inflammatory sore throat, which proceeded from a cold, of which he made but little complaint on Friday. On Saturday morning about ;. o'clock ho became 111. Dr. Dick at tended him in the morning, and Dr. Craik, of Alexandria, and Dr. Brown, of Port Tobacco, was soon after called in. Every medical assistance was offered, without the desired effect HIb last scene corresponded with the whole tenor of his lite. Not a groan or complaint escaped him lu extreme distress. With perfect resignation and In full possession of his senses he olosed bis well-spent life. Another contemporary letter tells us that Washington Informed Dr. Dick "that he bad no fear of death, that his affairs were In good order, that he had made bis will, and that his public business was but two days bebind band." He was burled t Mount Vernon on Wednesday. Decem ber is. On the coffin plate was la- ' 4i.ll tl, 1 1 V ..u if tilt, i i i I i 1 1 1 1 I i unnlollan and other citizens assembled at tho east side of tho mansion, and moved in procession to the old vault by the same path, and as nearly as possi ble in the order, taken by the pro- Fifty little wooden churches have been built in NorthweBt Cuuada by tbe Colonial and Continental Church Society, which In four years has sent 250,000 perBous fiom England to the vast Northwest. WASHINGTON' TOMB AT MOUNT VERNON French Women and Dross. Another fancy of the spirituel'.c Fronch mondaiue is that of wearing the same house gown for each of her formal at home days during the tllrea Parisian calling months, January, February and March, writes the Paris correspondent In Vogue. She selects something very elegant, very becom ing, very personal, something that Bults the scheme of decoration of her reception room, that, is neither too rich nor too modest to acconipuny hor lutorior. She carefully arranges each accessory of shoes, Jewels, coiffure, and then wears It day after day, its folds becoming more and more ac customed to every movement o? her figure, while she gives the ImproSBlou of being a woman of taste and ele gance, yet her sartorial reserve an nounces also that she has something more in her head than the eternal question of chiffons. There 1b nothing more vulgar than the idea that one must not appear too often in tho sumo gown. If a gown is really beautiful, has soma real charm of line and color and tex ture, one does not tire of it any moro than one does a fiowor. The trocblo Is we are too often lbd astray by tho fashion and we choose something hastily that has nothing but novelty to recommend It. There is something lovely lu every period of dress, if one has but the patience to search for it and the knowledge and taste to find it and adapt it to oneself. Once this is achieved, a gown may be worn with pleasure to oneself and to one's friends, until It begins to becomo really shabby. Aud Borne women of taste prefer to be a bit nearer the shabby stage than the horribly vulgar "brand new." This is easier in France, perhaps, because cleaners arc both skillful and Inexpensive, and the femme d chambre, even lu a modest home, is clever lu- keeping clothes In order, i know several of the leaders of the smartest set who appear evening after cveulug at tbe subscription Mondays at the opera In the sswe satin sheath, j Worth on Royalty's Gowns. Tho greatest dressmaker In th world. Worth, of Paris, is writing a serlos of articles for Harper's Bazat the first, by the way, he has evei contributed to any periodical. In the February Bazar ho writes freely ol the tastes of the royal women whe are his customers. He says, among other things: "I may, perhaps, be permitted tc digress a little here to speak of royal ladles' taste In dress. Queen Alex andra of England is a born artist In this respect, Inheriting the talent from her late mother, tho Queen ol Denmark, who taught her child: en what was becoming from their ten derest years in the Copenhagen nurs ery. Queen Alexandra could often does trim hor own hats and bonnets, and makes root-and-branch altera, tions in even the most recherche Pari! millinery. Never does her Majesty permit the extravagance of fashlor to Invade her Immense wardrobe. "She does not ask, 'Will panne oi stiff brocade bo favored?' or, 'Will fur be admitted for evening wear? or, 'Will tight BleeveB last through another season?' No. And not be cause her Majesty is a law unto her self. It is merely because she has ex quisite taste and unerringly chooBei modes that become hor known beau ty. The Queen gets charming ideas from museums and galleries, and used to design In the Tapestry Room at Marlborough House under the di rection of the late Lord Lelghton." Norristown (Speclnl). With liti- ! gallon pending as to the amount of compensation it Is to receive the Sprlnghouso and Chestnut Hill Turn pike was thrown open as a free county road. This action follows the report of the Jury of view which awarded the turnpike company $23, .870 for Its Btretch of seven and one half miles, extending from Philadel phia County lino to Sprlnghouse Hotel, In Lower Gwyncdd Township. The report was filed last Fall, but the opening of the road waa held back by the County Commissioners, who filed exceptions to tho manner In which the jury made its Investi gation. The commissioners allege that the Jurors were taken over the road In an automobile at such a clip that they were incapable of viewing the road properly. These exceptions wore withdrawn and the turnpike company filed an appeal for a court Jury to increase the award. The company allowed the county to take the road. ATTEMPT TO WRECK HOTEL. Shenandoah (Special) .Early in the morning residents of the west ern section of this city were awak ened by an explosion of several sticks of dynamite which had been placed undor tho hotel of John Raullna vicz and sot off. The force of the explosion tore out the rear of the building and shook tbe guests from their beds. A stove set fire to the debris, but fortunately Mr. Raullnavicz succeed ed In turning a fire hose on the flames before they could gain head way. 8everal of tho boarders who at tempted to escape from the build ing found the stairway blocked with furniture and escaped by dropping on an adjoining roof and then to the ground. There is no clew to the perpetrators and their motive is unknown. GIRL TRIES SUICIDE. Philadelphia (Special). Disap pointed in love. Eva Hansbury, pretty girl, aged 18 years, living with her parents at 3928 Mt. Vernon Street, tried to end her life by drink ing laudanum The girl, apparently, did not care to die in her own home nnd have her parents find her dad body, eo she went to the home of a relative at 220 North Thirty-second Street, and, complaining of feeling III, laid down on a couch. A few min utes later, while alone she drew from her handbag a vial containing the poison. - She drank and then utter ed a scream. The girl's relatives rushed Into the room and the empty bottle which lay on the flotr told of what had happened. A 'phone message was sent to the police station at Thirty ninth Street and Lancaster Avenue, nnd the patrol wagon removed her to the Preebyteran Hospital. The physicians expressed the belief that the girl would recover. YOl "I'll HANGS HIMSELF. Philadelphia (Special). The police of the Third and De Lancey Streets Police Station nnd the Coro ner's officials are Investigating the strange suicide of James Redmond, eighteen years old, who killed him self by hanging In a room in the rear of his step-father's Junk store at 8 Lombard Street. No motive can be assigned for the boy's rash act. He bade his mother good-bye at half-past eleven, telling her that he was going to the hank to draw some money. His stop-father. John McVay, was aroused by hear ing a thutl at noon and going to the room found tho body of the boy on the floor, tbe rope having broken un der the strain. OAT A POOR JOKL'lt. Reading 'Special). Cleveland Linsman, agod 23, was a victim of an odd Joke. In company with sev eral friends he entered a restaurant when one of the party picked up a croBS Maltese cat and threw It on top of Lineman's head. The cat took a tight hold on his hnir with all fours and when friends went to take the animal away it fought desperately. The owner of the cat procuring a broom with a well directed blow bit It a smack which sent the feline to the other end of the room. With It went several bunches of Linsman'a hair. Ho suffered a number of scalp wounds from being scratched. Two-Cent Kate Cost Road 91,000. Pittsburg (Special). That the operation of the two-cent pasBenger fare law In Pennsylvania caused a deficit in the passenger business of the Wayne8burg &. Washington Rail road Company is shown by the an nual report, just published, of that railroad one of the subsidiary cor porations of the Pennsylvania Com pany. From the time the law went into effect, on October 1, 1907, un til January 1, 1908, the receipt from pasBengerB amounted to $14, 523.84, while expenses and taxes directly charagable to handling pas sengers were $15,561.15, leaving a deficit for the three months of $1,- UJ l .61.. ODDS AND ENDS. ni i snsjUd i m am NEWEST FASHIONS 1 Plaid English twills have coin-sized shadow dots that are effective. The effect of rualine over tulle is soft and very new, and different from either by Itself. Two layers of sheer stuff of differ ent weave constitute the chemisette of many handsome separate waists for evening. Full klmona sleeves edged with wide-ribbon-run beading aro unusual ly pretty on a circular nightgown whose neck is similarly finished. Dull, rather light blue, gray, violet and a vaguo green were all com bined in the tullo trimming of one exquisite gray hat from Alphonslne. Practically all the new corsets are provided with twelve-inch steels, which means that they aro a great deal higher in tho bust than formerly. The theatre waists made without collars originated in Paris, and they oiler a splendid opportunity for the display of handsome jeweled collars. Largo chin. of tulle trimming broad-brimmed hats, usually of the lighter colors, combine even more tones than aro seen In the velvet trimming. The new bordered materials which It is going to bo possible to obtain in popular-priced fabrics this season mean that aomu pretty jumper suits will appear. Cutaway coats aro to be worn again, many of them slashed so high that they not only show the belt buckle but quLo a bit of the blouee above It. Tbe Japanese sleeve of the lingerie blouse of very sheer batiste Is sup ported and made more shapely by a sleeve of similar design on the chemise or corset cover worn be neath it. Despite constant beavy rains Pres ton, Ungland, is threatened wltb a water famine, a species of fine moae having found Its way Into tbe water mains aud blocked .tbe s upplles. - STUART FRIEND OF SCHOOL. Harrisburg (Special). Governor Stuart opened a session of the School Diroctors' Dlviclon of th State Edu cational Association by u apeoch In which he came out strong for more appropriations, careful management and good teachers. The Governor said: "I was edu cated in the public schools of this State, and I have always felt a great interest in their work, and since my position as Governor of this Common wealth has permitted me I have done all In my power for tho public school system of Pennsylvania. "Three things are needed to make our system a success, and I think that we have them. First, appropriations, then good management by the di rectors, and finally, the best public school teachers. The State should appropriate ae much as it can for schools." State Superintendent Schaffer also spoke. CAT A LIFE SAVER. Scranton (Special). Again the faithful pussy has come to the rescue and saved Uvea In a lire. Flames de stroyed the residence of H. C. Pro vost, or. Linden Street. Mrs. Prevost and her sister, Mrs. Cnssldy, were busy on the second floor when they were surprised at the behavior of the pet ct which tore madly into the room and clung to hor mistress with yowls or distress. Bewildered and alarmed, the two women rushod to the first floor, where they found the firo had gained Buch headway that it WM with difficulty that they were able to make their way to safety. Mrs. Prevost muleavored to return to the burning bulldins to Bavn her rat, but. was restrained by force by be firemen. Tho animal lost its life. WOLF ATTACKS TRAVELER. llazletoa (Special). While on his way home, Harry Bllllg had an excit ing experience with a woif. When about halt way up the moun tain the wolf attacked his horse aud U was only after a hard battle the animal was driven off. After reaching homo Bllllg armed mi: ' i: with a gun and after several hours' : i-i. succeeded In killing the wolf. DEATH ON I'll I-' RAIL. Philadelphia (8 p e-o I a 1). --While crossing tho Pennsylvania Railroad tracks at the plant ot tbe Merlon and Radnor Gas and Electric Company to get hi newspaper at the station news stand, Thomas A. Feeley, aged 76, was struck by an express and lustaut ly killed. The foggy atmosphere and a slight deafness prevented him from seelug or bearing the approaching train. He was employed as a watchman ot the gas plant. Hie wife la deud, but a son aud daughter survive. A dairy started at Tslngtau IT years ago now sells more milk to the Chinese than to foreigners. Tho negro population of New York city Is estimated at 80,000, one tenth of the number being West Indians. The passenger traffic over the English Channel last year was 418, 480, an increaso of 15,000 over tho preceding year. A cork carried to a depth of 200 feet below the surface of the sea will not rise again, owing to tho pressure of water. Nearly nine-tenths of the world's asbestos supply is mined In Canada, the mines about Quebec producing 60,000 tons per annum. Emperor Francis Joseph of Aus tria twice a week holds an audience, when he is accessible to the richest and poorest of his subjects. The Ameer of Afghanistan finds his chief amusement in cooking and Is said to be a better chef than thoBe in his palace kitchen. Two railway lines are now under construction In the Malayan State of Pahang; they will open reglous of great mineral and agricultural possibilities. Manufacture of rubber from the nutlve guayule shrub has begun In Marathon, Texas. It Is estimated that the factory owners control 75 per cent, of the guayule land In Texas. News of a dlscovory of gold In an unnamod branch of the Findlay Riv er, in British Columbia, was recently brought by mounted police to Van couver. It is reported that free coarse nuget gold, $10C to the pan, has been extracted. There Is no doubt whatever that the drinking habits of the nation, and especially of the women ot the nation, are doing moro harm to our financial and social position than Is auy depression in trade or other economic causes. British Journal of Inebrlty. Consul General Frank Dyer Chea ter calls attention to the Fourth In ternational Automobile Exposition to be held lu Budapest, Hungary, In the month of May, 1908, as ot especial Interest to tie American automobile and agricultural machin ery exporters. Italy is eagerly awaltlug the result of the experiments being made In its swamps with the Australian ma laria flah, (pseudomugil slgQifter), which thrives in shallow water and lives chiefly on the larvae of mos quitoes. Tbe gove nment Imported a few thousand of them In June. Europe's output of sugar for 1907 is about 6,288,000 tons. . Public education In New York city will cost) $1,797,035 more In 1908 than it did In 1907. Over 50,000 tons of peanuts are brought to Bordeaux annually from Africa, and the value ot tho oil made from them Is $2,000,000. Many French families prafir It tor tablo use to olive oil, and U Is much cheaper, too, tbe price being 55 to 82 cents a Ballon, according to quality.