I The Puiict I A SERMON ' Subjert: "The Opportunities nml Abilities of the- Church." Brooklyn, N. Y. Prenrhlng nt the Irving Square 1'iesliy terlan Church, Welrfield street and Hamburg ave nue, mi the above theme, the Rev. Jra Wemmell Henderson, pastor, took as his texts Jno. 4:35 nnd Mat. 11:10. He said: It was Theodore Roosevelt who said. "The one thing supremely worth having Is the opportunity eoopled with the capacity to do a thing worthily and well, the doing of which In Its vital importance touches the welfare of all human kind " Opportunity and ability thai Is .to say, the chance' and the capacity to do All true success is a combina tion of these two elements In human life. Failure is a lack of either or of both. Without opportunity the man of rapacity, of ability, of real worth la handicapped in the race of life. To be without the chance to do Is to be doomed to failure, whatever may be our capacities or abilities for ac complishment. Contrariwise lack of ability shears opportunity of value. The mute, inglorious Milton of whom the hard so sweetly sang, was, and Is to-day a man of power, of ca pacity, of ability, lacking in oppor tunity. Not otherwise many a man has had opportunity standing at the door of his Ills beckoning to success who has shorn that opportunity of Its value because he has had no abil ity, because he has been unable to accept the chancp that was presented to his view. If there Is a sadder thing than a man of genius lacking .In opportunity, it is chance awaiting the acceptance of incompetency. Ability needs opportunity in order to t!- exercise and the presentation of l owers of the human soul. Like vise opportunity Is valueless with . it corresponding and sufficient abil ity. As with the world so with the church of the living God. The church has ability beyond any force that works for righteousness and for God In the world to-day. But If the church has no opportunity for the exercise of her divinely granted ca- I pabilities for the uplift and the re- 1 generation of the world her capacities are valueless. On the other hand, whatever the opportunities of the church may be, save as she has the ability to do the work that God has given her to accomplish her oppor tunities are voided. The opportunities and abilities ol the church of the Lord Jesus Christ. Let us look for a moment at her op portunities There are to be found to-day conditions that are at the first glance diametrically opposed that af- i ford an opportunity for the church of the living God. The opportunity of the church Is to be found in the lack of principle so largely presented in the lives of the leaders In our social life, as has been revealed In .the recent and horrifying disclosures In our political and financial and In dustrial affairs. Another opportunity of the church Is to be fo ind in the imperfect acknowledgment upon the part of men in all walks of life of their accountability to God and to the divine control. A further opportunity of the church is to be realized in the present dUtrust in the finality of ma terialism as a method of life and pro gress which U 'increasingly common In all grades of society and among all clauses and conditions of men. We are growing to know that money In itself Is of little value. We are ma turing into a coriprehonslon of the truth that Wealth without character is a condemnation of Its possessor. We are learning to grasp the fact that the things that are temporary are really transient; that the spirit ual realm in the universe of God af fords the greatest satisfaction to the soul, Is most of account, lays hold upon eternity. Opportunity for the Christian church is to be found In ...... .'......... ui ill? VltlUL' UI the eternities that Is becoming In creasingly the vogue. Men, multitudes Of men, find that the life that dis counts the relations of the human soul to its divine Creator Is dissat isfying They are critical of their own spiritual fitness, and of the church's. They are questioning the credibility and reliability of the church's spiritual concepts and dec larations. The church has a glorious opportunity In the return toward God that Is characteristic of the lives of a host of God's children throughout this land From sea to sea. from lakes to southern gulfs, materialism is palling on thoughtful wanderers from God. the truth Is appealing and with such force as seldom lii the history of the world It has ap pealed. To be sure this appeal is along new lines. It is suited to the needs and the demands of this day and of this generation. It is not yesterday's appeal, it Is to-day's. But It is real. It is vital. It is compell ing. It Is heard It will bear fruit. It will be the leaven In the meal that will perfect society and make It palatable to thoughtful men. It is the truth of God. It is God's voice In the language of the land and of the day. It is the message of the Almighty to the people. It cannot be denied. It will not be denied. There is a moving In tne tree tops. The foot-falls of Jehovah are to be heard on earth. The signs of the times, he who runs may read. Any man with an open ear and open eye and an open mind may hear, and see. and satisfy his soul In the contempla tion of such revelutlonB as are as transcendent as they are Immediate. Having considered In some fash- Ion the opportunities of the church let us consider now some of the abll Men may scoff at the church, they f may laugh behind her back, but a i militant and moving church, filled i with the fervor and fire of the apos- ; ties, panoplied with the power of J- i hovnh. Is a sight to strike terror to I the heart of every evil man and bUd. Yea, and It doeR strike ter- ror. The church may move slowly, as too often she does. But the I chuh In motion Is Irresistible. The church has the tneu. . Never was her ministry more able, more ' In'elllgent, better educated, more cul tuicd. Her spiritual possibilities through them are unsurpassed. When they gain the spirit of self-sacrifice of 1 the Redeemer they will be Invincible. 1 In all the world there Is no body of men better fitted to do th labor of . blazing the trail for the world as we ascend toward God than the minis- i ters of the church of Jesus Christ. There is no more competent leader- I ship. There is no body anywhere j that can so safely guide. The church has the men In the pew as well. The day has passed when the pew was piously uneducated and re- ! llgiously untutored. To-day the bul- j wark of the church Is to be found In j her enlightened laity. The minister no longer is the only superbly edu cated man In the community. The layman la as cultured as the priest. And It Is well. The efficiency of the ministry ought to be enhanced there by. And It Is. No minister may reckon the stupendous reform that has been wrought In the world, for the good of the ministry as for the whole church of Jesus Christ, through the education of the pew. j Such a pulpit and such a pew constl- tute a living fnctor that Is constantly j an effective asset to the work of the ' church of God. And the church has the message, j And it is not a new one. We may restate It. We may redefine its es- sentlals. We may clothe It In the j vernacular of our land and age We I may readjust It to the changing life I to which it speaks. But it is the same old message. The message ol salvation from the dominion and the j grip of sin through the grace of God j as It is revealed to a world in thrall through Jesus Christ our Lord. The 'I world needs It. The world wants It. I The church has It. It Is her mighty asset. The church not only has the message. She Is the message. She , not only has the truth: in a sense ' she Is the truth. If she Is not she ought to be. There is no need for new truth. There Is no call for a new gospel. The necessity Is that we shall apply the old. old story of God's redeeming love and of man's responsibility to God to the world to-day. We must lead man to Bee and to know that God is as truly the captain of our souls as He has been of our fathers' in the ages past, and that peace, quietude, content- ment. that are perdurable, ran be se cured only through complete obedl- i ence to His holy will. These opportunities and these abil ities are dependent upon the spirit of 1 fidelity to the Spirit of God that pos- scsses us. Dominated and controlled : by the spirit of the living God--the i church, translating desire into en- I ergy, may lead humanity to the promised land of the new dispensa tion and follow our Saviour into tha confines of the spiritual kingdom of God. Without the spirit opportunity and ability are helpless. The church must accept these op portunities since she has received i these capacities. The world Is her Soldi And the world is needy. The I hearts of humanity are warming to- ward God. It Is her prerogative, her duty to reveal Him, to direct human- ; lty to Him. She cannot be neglect- j ful. She will not be. Trusting in the power of omniscience and rely lag upon the energy of divine love j the empowered church will accept j her God-given opportunities and , measure up to them. For the church must be faithful to God or die. The church was not born to die. The church is immortal. El 13: 11 Dally Life Glorified. Last Sunday morning In unnum bered churches throughout the land ! stood a simple table and upon It bread and wine. Men were partak- Ing of the Lord's Suppt - Christ had touched commonplace things and 1 made them holy. Most memorials are evidence of striving after the un common as the worthy the tomb 1 upon the mountain-top, the obelisk, the pyramid, the vast building or the I great institution. Not least of the lesser lessons taught by that simple moot Is the worth of common things. There Is no meal but may be made an ', hour of thanksgiving, no honest loll j that cannot become worship, no smallest deed to which highest mo Lives may not add glory. The Lord's Supper gains Its glory from Its refer- , ence to Christ; why not "do all to the glory of God?" Pacific Baptist. The Quietness of Power. Or of the Impressive things about the eatest engines is the silence I with which they do their work. The stare rushing through space with a ; force we cannot even imagine, do so In silence. The same thing may he observed In regard to the work which la dono in the world. The most powerful Is always very quiet. The great spirit ual ministry of the Christian Church Is carried forward with very little j noise. Noise Is not the same as work; frenzy Is not power. Friendly j (iruetlngs. Tlie Heart is Known. Lord of mercy, most loving, at whose coming men live, at whose goodness gods and men rejoice! Sov ereign of life, health, and strength! The heart of man is no secret to Him that made it. He Is present with thee, though thou be alone. From Egyptian Records. Installment Sociability. The City of Elmlrn, where one of Mark Twain's homes is situated, can buudIv first hand some examples itles of that organization, Instituted 0f that noted humorist's particular n'",K 'lt0 WhT haD,V brttt" ' U An Elmlra lady tells has been given the tremendous, dl- ... - . ' mo jonowing snon story wnicn was related to her by a member of the Twain family: Mark Twain sauntered In one day vine task to transform individual lives and to transmute sinful, errlDg human society Into the Image of the ncaveuiy democracy of God. The abilities of the church are 1 from having performed the duty of commensurate wllh her opportuni lies, uuimauel Is with her, as j truly as He was with Israel. God Is In her midst. His preseuce inspires ; ner. His glory niumlns her. Cod Is whli her. He constitute) that ev erlasting majoilty against which sin cannot prevail. The abilities of the church are to 1 be found also in her means, In her in. n and In her message. The ability of the church Is to be found In her means. The church i has more means than ever before in all her wondrous history. She la the richest institution in the world. The organisation of the church Is tre nKMidous. We are almost over-or-gaulisd. The church baa an Influ ence that is as far-reaching as her spiritual dominion and as effective, when applied, as It Is widespread. a formal call, and was discovered by his wife to be Innocent of either col lar or tie. "Do you mean to tell me that you went calling In that condition?" "Oh, I can make it all right, my dear," he remonstrated, and forth with sent round hlf neckwear by a servant, with directions that it might stay few zu get:-. St hoii: P.?n. lie. HARD ON THE BOY "Darlini;," ho said, "what would you do If 1 should die? Tell me." "Please don't suggest such thing," said his wife. "I can't bnur the thought of a stepfather for our little boy." Brooklyn Life. SEPTEM3ER FIRST. "I can" and "I can't." Isa. 35: 3, 4; 30: 15-18; Heb. 3: 14. (Conse cration meeting.) Caleb's "We can." Num. 13: 21- 30. The spies "We can't " Num. 3 1-33. Saul's army. 1 Sam. 17: 1 11. David and Goliath. I Sam. 2S-32. Paul's "I can." 2 Cor. 12: 710. Jesus' promise. John 14: 10-14. It Is not all metaphor, tills word about the hards aud knees. A stout boirr Is a great help toward a siout heart (Isa. IS: .".). In any bultle a quiet confidence Is far more than arms or armies (Isa. Wj 1R). Confidence Is like the clew to the labyrinth in the old Greek fable; It must be held firmly to the end. or it is useless. Suggestions. There Is no virtue In ''I can" when yot cannot; but you usually can. The Christian Is n man who says "I can" not when he can. he does net think about that, but when God ca i. through him. When you think of "confience' think of "confiding." Confiding in God makes confidence In man. A Christian has nobly been defin ed ns a man who attempts Impossi bilities. Illustrations. Confidence can give great power to n very insignificant mnn. as the pow der gives power to the little bullet. Confidence, like the signature to a bank check, gives value to what had no value before. The faster an object moves, the str.itgliter it moves. So confidence, keeps us true to our purpose. Shall a ship have confidence in Its timbers? Not unless the pilot is at the helm! Questions. Is my confidence In God or In ray self? Is my confidence proof against fall tire? When Ood says "You can," do 1 dare say "I can't?" EPWDRTH LEAGUE LESSONS , SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 1. The Divine Call John 15: 16. Ep worth League Rally Day. Passages for reference: Matt. 4: 1K-22; Luke 5: 11. 27. 28; 9: 57-02; 18: 1S-23; Acts 26: 13-20; 2 Tim. 1: 9; 4: 6-8. It is a high privilege to do God's errands, to be co-workers with him The assignment of tasks comes only after we have been made fit by repent ance and faith: then we are "chosen." While God makes certain demands of his messengers he Is not arbitrary by choosing only those his whim do slgnates. "Many (alii be called, but few chosen." simrdv because they will not qualify by giving up sin and fol lowing Christ In service. He chooses by deciding who Is fit. ''As many as received him. to them he gave the power to become the sons of God" (John 1: 12). The choice Is directed by a purpose that you may produce fruit as the. vine does grapes from its inner life. We are "ordained," that Is. enough as been put Into our hands to Insure fruit-bearing. "Oo" suggests a going out "Into the byways and hedges." Into fruitful fields and not remaining In our cozy, comfort able nests. It might also mean n specific and purposeful "going." Per sonally raised, gathered, nnd garner ed fruit will be surer to endure. Jesus had little abiding results from the crowd. Conferences like that with the "woman at the well" brought disciples that "remained" true. With purpose to be fruitful en livening us. we can "ask" not for needs (another Greek word Is used for this), but for "new capital e'.ock" to enlarge the soul-helping business. It will be supplied so that we may more largely show the power of the Father. Jesus calls us to be fishers of men, not of mere hopes. He asks us to estimate his service above any other vocation. Prompt, wholeheart ed, persistent obedience marks a genuine disciple. Money Is only valu able as It enables us to help others, Listening, attention and prompt ob servance of directions will make any one a blessing. He has saved us for a purpose, and wo ought to fill It full. The fruitless fig trQe was shriveled. The grapeless vine branches were cut off and burned. The unprofitable ser vant was cast Into outer darkness. Illume could be fairly placed or else the punishment was too severe. Ood has made full provision for us to be fruitful Christians. He requires fruit only after making full provision to Insure It. Puliiting by the Acre. 1'uder ordinary circumstances the ihlps of the largest and most care fully managed lines are painted at the end of every voyage. Every -lme a Cunarder, for Instance, arrives in port she is repainted. This is no light task, for every Inch of the ves sel's outside area above the watet line sides, deck works and funnels from stem to stern is carefully gone over by an army of painters. The area thus covered Is about two aad a half acres. Curiously enough, the funnels are regarded as the most Important Item of the whole undertaking, as these groat pipes are susceptible to Injury and must be carefully handled. On no account Is any hammering ot pounding allowed, and the man work from stagings suspended from a rail on the top of the mouth of the huge funnel. The old paint and dirt are carefully scraped and scaled off be fore the actual painting begins. There are now 120 large passen ger ships constantly crosslug the At lantic. Assuming that the average area of each ship Is two and a quar ter acres, and that each vessel if painted, say, tt,n times in one season, we have an area to be covered with paint of 2700 acres every year. Sucb a job, requiring the services of nearly a hundred men working steadily, would cost about 150,000. Although this seems an Immense sum to spend upon paint alone, it is essential to keep the vessels in spick-and-span condition Tit-Bits. CHILDREN TWO THOUSAND YEARS AGO THE SUNDAY SCHOOL. Crowding the Pigs. Crowding too many pigs together has mrch the same effect as crowding the c.!ckens In too small a space. Professor Haywood, of the Pennsyl vania station, Bays that half if not more of the outbreaks of disease are due to the overcrowding of young shoats. The younger and weaker ones become so unrealstant that finally they succumb to the germs of cholera or swine plague, which are always present even In healthy pigs. Sheep Profits. Under the caption, "Another Good Sheep Item," the Paris. Mo.. Appeal says: "Wat Woodson and Ed. Ellis, of Stout.ville turned a tidy profit on the sheep they bought last winter. They purchased two mixed cars of sheep In February, consisting of ewes and yearlings, there being 403 head, costing $1397. They sold sheep and wool to the amount of 91391 and have 240 ewes and over 100 lambs yet on hand, and this is their first experience in handling stock since they were boys. " A Holl Weevil Dispute. A lively dispute has cropped out among the entomologists who are ex perimenting for the best method of fighting the boll weevil In the cotton raising districts. A formidable array of authorities state that while Paris green will kill some of the weevilB It will not produce enough Increase In the crop to pay for the poison, while just as formidable authority declares that if Paris green will kill any wee vils at all It should be used by the planters. One pair of weevils. It Is stated, multiplies to 134,000,000 weevils In a year. Weekly Witness. Dairy Facts. E. K. Slater, Dairy and Food Com missioner of Minnesota, lays down three propositions drawn from his ob servation of the dairy farmers of that State. Cold fact No. 1. The dairy farm ers of this county who do not take and read dairy and farm literature are the most unsuccessful In the busi ness. Cold fact No. 2. The dairy farmer who does not make a study of his business and the performance of his Individual cows has always failed. Cold fact No. 3. The reverse of these Is true. The dairy farmer who reads dairy and farm literature and takes an Interest in his business will succeed every time. A Good f'alf-Itfiiring Mixture. The following is one of the most successful of home-made calf rear ing mixtures when used along with a little linseed cake: Two parts, by weight, of oatmeal; two parts ol cornmeal; er.e part of pure ground flaxseed. These meals should be finely ground. It is prepared for use by boiling with water, or by scalding with boiling water, and allowing It to staud for twelve hours. The calf rearer la recommended to begin whh a quarter of a pound per head dally for calves a month old, new milk be ing fed the first month. The allow ance may then be increased to half a pound and more a day, as the calves become older; and the meal may be supplemented profitably by half a pound to one pound of pure Unseed cake per head daily.- W. R. Gilbert, In the American Cultivator. Skinning Hogs. In Yates County, New York, says Goodall's Farmer, the farmers have found it more profitable to skin their hogs than to scrape them. This change In method was brought about by an enterprising butcher who found a market for hog skin. He began to skin hogs for farmers, taking the skins for pay, as they are worth from fifty cents to one dollar apiece. It is a paying business, and from the standpoint of the owner of the hog it Is a good thing, too. Ho is not re quired to make any extensive prep arations at hutching time as before. Mi scalding platform to build, no wa ter to heat, no extra help to employ. Now the butcher drives into the yard, kills, skins aud cleans the bogs and hangs them up ready for market. The loss In weight Is slight, from five to fifteen pounds, according to the size of the hog, and the butcher will pay one-half cent per pound more for pork skinned to cut up on the block, uud for home use It is much better. Tin- Farmer's Private Weed Pntclr. A great many farmers while wag ing ceaseless warfare, no quarter given, with weeds In the field, man age to maintain a private weed patch well stocked with all tho weeds that the country will grow. It is sure fO contain dog fennel, a comparatively harmless weed, the loud smelling jimson, cockleburs, and a dozen, other varieties that are less harmless. Usually the farmer selects his feed yard or his garden or bis orchard for his private weed patch, to keep in stock plenty of weeds that will give him trouble for years to come. We suggest that it is time to drop this private weed patch business and wage the same kind of warfare ngalnst weeds in the orchard and the bog lot and arouud buildings as he does in the fields. If he would sim ply mow these down before they seed a job for some day when bo can do nothing else h. will add very much to the looks of the farm and save himself very much trouble and loss in i he years to come. A little timely effort even when work Is pressing will put stop to this weed nursery business. On many farms there aro now growing enough weed seeds, especially around hay stacks, to stock a ton-acro field. Mow them off. Plow the ground. It the ard Is infested with these weeds, mow I hem down and thus mulch tha trees against dry weather. You can not afford to grow these weeds. Wallace's Farmer. How to Kill the Slugs. Professor Gillett. of the Colorado College, claims that the so-called slugs that skeletonize the leaves of many different plants during the sum mer are all comparltlvcly easy to de stroy. As the slugs devour the sur face tissue of the leaves In each case, they may be killed by a thorough ap plication of any of the arsenical poi sons, such as Paris green, London purple or arsenate of lead. Upon low plants It Is as well to mix the dry poisons In twenty times their own weight of common flour and then dust them upon the plants through a cheesecloth sack held In the hand. In case of the fruits, especially cher ries, where It is not safe to use tee above poisons, white hellebore pow der may be used Instead. If applied as a spray, put three ounces of the powder In one gallon of water; as a dust it may be used without dilution In a cheescloth sack and a light appli cation made. The best time to apply the hellebore is towards evening. The slugs can be removed from cherry, pear and plum trees by thor oughly sifting fine road dust or fresh ly slaked lime over the foliage in the middle of a warm day, when the slugs arc upon the upper side of the leaves. Begin in time, be thorough, aud do not let the slugs destroy yc trees or roses. The Darns nnd Pens. There is every reason why we should keep our stables, yards and pens nice and clean so they will be In sanitary conditions, more espe cially when the weather is warm, for In warm weather there are more bad effects from filthy stables and yards than when the weather Is cold. But I do not advocate the plan of letting the stables and pens go uncleaned for a week or more at a time as some farmers do, thou haul direct to the field, but prefer to clean themall each day, both for the comfort and health of the stock, as well as the satisfac tion and pleasure of having the sta bles look respectable. We should also use plenty of bedding for It sure ly pays to keep our stables well bedded, both for the welfare of our farms, by making more and better manure, for with plenty of bedding It will absord the liquid and will get to the field which otherwise would be wasted If we run short there Is nothing that will pay better than to buy it. There is always some neighbor far mer that has more straw than stock, and will sell at reasonable price to get it out of the way. By all means keep the stock well bedded. The sleeping pens of our hogs should be kept clean, and the old lit ter should be removed and hauled to the field and fresh bedding put in. Never allow them to sleep in a wet, filthy bed for that is a great loss as they would get In an unhealthy con dition, mangy aud lousy. Wheat straw is the best bedding for hogs, as oat straw seems to be poison, es pecially to pigs. It Is also very beneficial for the health of horseB, cattle and hogs to give stalls and pens a coat of white wash, also the hen bouse when need ed, and last but not least, keep the barn yard cleaned up. G. B., in the Indiana Farmer. Onions Peeled by Lightning. The greatest freak of the lightning in the storm of Sunday, July 7, in Hancock County, is reported from West Brooksvllle, where onions which were in a bag were neatly peeled. Such accommodating lightning as this would be more welcome than the usual variety. "The Incident sug gests," says the Ellsworth American, "the possibilities of that future day when man has succeeded in taming lightning to his own uses. Then we may expect to find each well-appointed home equipped with its own light ning apparatus, which would not only furnish light and heat, but would peel the onions and potatoes, sweep the floors, make the beds, wash the dishes, hunt buffalo bugs, kill the flies; in fact, do all the drudgery of housework, including the semi-annual housecleanlng. And the servant girl problem would at last bo solved." Kennebec Journal. What is u "Concerto?" A concerto is a symphony wherein one instrument is given persistent prominence; in other wards, an ex tended Instrumental solo with orches tral accompaniment, often taking three-quarters of an hour to perform. It is the delflcatlou ot a single In strument the highest achievement its player can attain. A concerto is to the pianist, violinist, or 'cellist what grand opera is to tho singer. It is' a tone-drama in three acts ener getic, tender, then climatic. There uru brief intermissions between these three "movements," aud during these pauses the player receives applause like a "star" bowing and smiling until again the baton raises, the or chestra starts In. and the perform ance goes on. Muy Circle. Even Conductors Forget. "It's no wonder we get absent minded sometimes," murmured a street car conductor. "This job Is so monotonous, and a fellow gets to calling out the street names just like a machine." He had just called out "Sixty fifth!'' although in reality the car was out beyond 100th street. He ex plained that e had his eye on the cash-fare register, which satd "66" when he called out the street. New York Press. From the Spectator. These Greek and Roman nursery toys In the British Museum collec tion belong only to the nursery, and that is to an age which can never be later than yesterday. There is, for instance, only one date to which ran be assigned the leaden chariot with Its two prnnclng horses, possibly an Inch and a half high, and the leaden horseman cut out of a thin sheet of metal like a biscuit stamped from pastry. Both of them belong to the same period as the Little Tin Sol dier who went sailing down the gut ter In the paper boat of the German fairy tale, and the Grenadier whom Stevenson's child buried and ex humed, lamenting nevertheless that after "all that's gone and come, I shall find my soldier dumb." Nor are they wo" - mude; nor is the tiny chair more clumsy which, belonging also to the lead age, would have brought sudden happiness to the owner of a Roman doll s house. Tho date, Indeed, now and then only an antiquarian, and an antiquarian who knew something about soldiers and furniture, could easily determine. Here, for Instance, is a sofa made of a brown glazed ware. It Is stroiyr and solid, measures some three or four inches In length, has a back and arms of an Imitation rolled pattern, would seat two or three dolls, and Is of an extremely satisfactory na ture. It might have been made last week at the Doulton ware factory, if you can get sofas In Doulton ware. Here again Is a model of a woman kneading a cake or a roll. She has no legs, for legs would destroy the balance of the model and prevent it being easily set upon the floor or the table. But she is cleverly pinned by the top of her skirts to her pastry board, her arms are jointed, nnd she would move her rolling pin (unfor tunately lost) up and down the board ia Ingeniously and industriously as any sawing bear carved at Brlenz In the darkness of last winter. The Swiss and the Roman wood carver know their business, and combine simplicity, regularity of movement and imitation of the doings of "grown-ups" all the essentials of a proper mechanical toy. In this market, whatever the sup ply may be, the demand does not vary. The first necessity, or nearly the first. Is a toy capable of provid ing a satisfying noise. Such a de sire Is met In the collection exhibited by two or three different specimens of a mixture between an owl and an amphora, which would probably do nicely for a girl; another, heavier and more masculine, modeled Into a hol low pig. At a little later period comes a demand for mugs to hold milk and water, and those, of course, are painted with figures of children, generally crawling for an apple or an orange on the floor, and in one case, perhaps designed for twins, with a picture of a boy and a girl teach ing a neat looking dog to jump through a hoop. In a year or so comes the parting of the ways, when the nursery demand Is divided. It was supplied 2000 years ago as it Is sup plied now, by models of animals and by dolls. In the one division you get donkeys' carrying pnnnWrs of loaves, negroes riding mules, 'a leaden Po meranian dog apparently once paint ed white, a fox terrier collared "all proper," with a fine long uncut tall and nn inquisitive nose, a monkey eating a bun. and a handsome sol dier with a round red shield riding a charger with a really good hogged mane. For the dogs there would naturally be required a whistle which modern civilization has for gotten how to model out of mud as it used to be modeled, and for' an even later period there was to be re served the noble joy o'f fishing with real hooks. There Is not much more than a little rust to differentiate the best of the Roman fish hooks from the modern product of Limerick So much for the masculine demand and supply, unaltered throughout time. But the feminine the dolls Have they altered? Prehaps. for some children, a little. Most of the dolls shown at Bloomsbury must hav been expensive, In which they do not different from many dolls ot to-day Ike modern dolls, too, they had beau' tlfully jointed legs and arms. But the particular specimens exhbilted have been little used (each onca be longed. It Is an unhappy thing to re member, to its proper urn), and they would not, to a modern eye. hold out strong attractions to a child. Some of them are carved already dressed and some possibly were meaut ta be dressed or wrapped up by their own ers. But they are all of them mod"! of grownup girls and women, and it is not easy to see why a child should have been supposed to want to nurse them. It is difficult to be certain about these dolls except one That is a rag doll, faded and, yellow. The others are elegant things to hold ot to be brought out to show to visitors on grand occasions. But this one was some little child's baby. The Cautious Fielding. In the eighteenth century servants were tipped every time one. dined at a friend's house. Apropos of this habit, a story Is related of Fielding who often rated David Garrlck, the actor, about his penurious haoits. On one occasion Fielding, after dining with Garrlck. gave a penny wrapped in paper to the man-servant as his do baton. When Garrlck next saw He ding he remonstrated with him on his behavior In playing off a )okc on his servant, "indeed, no," an swered -Fielding, -i meant to do the fellow a real service, for had I given aim half a crown or a shilling you would have takeu it from him- by giving him a penny he had a chance of keeping it for bis own! " The Bellman. ln" I XTK It NATIONAL LESSON COM MENTS FOB SEPT. 1 BY THE REV. I. W. HENDERSON. the the Auto Reversible. Ageut "This Is the motor car you wnt. You never have to craw! uu dor it to put it right." Customer "You don't " "No. if the slightest thing goc wrong with the mechanism the car instantly turns ..side down." Tit Bits. , Subject: The Two Reports of the Spies. Numbers 13:17-90, --Oolflen Text, Numbers, 11:0 Memory Verses, 30, 31. Israel's attempt to enter tho prom ised land directly from the south was, as we shall learn from a perusal of the lesson, a failure. They grew fainthearted and doubted the power of Ood to enable them to enter Into tho land as long as It was Inhabited with the population that possessed It. This lack of trust was fatal. It condemned them to wanderings for forty long and weary years. It meant that many should die without experi encing the Joy of entering the prom ised land. It meant Plsgah, and no more, for Moses. Ood's willingness to allow Israel to prove the possibility of a fulfill ment of His promise Is the first no ticeable truth that tho lesson affords for study. Israel, ln spite ot ail the evidences of God's providence, care and capucity to provide for them, con stantly doubted Ood. They contin ually wero Impatient. When Ood promised to bring them Into a land flowing with milk and with hone they were glad, but they wero soon distrustful. And so Ood permitted them to send their spies ln advance that they might, weak and roollsh as they were, learn from experience that there was a good land ahead and ono that was all that He had prom ised It to be. If Israel had been as loyal to Jehovah as Ho was to Israel they would never havo desired any other than God's promise for the satisfaction of their souls. But they were r.ot thoroughly loyal. If they had had the sort, of love for Ood that Ood had for them they would never havo sent spies Into the land that lay towards the south country. But they lacked that sort of love for their Lord. When they got the chance to send spies they sent them forthwith. The spies went up, looked over the land, gathered grapes and pomgran atos and figs, studied the Inhabitants and the military resources of the country, and returned to camp. Oral ly they reported according to the kind of men they were. Caleb, a man of Ood and of purpose and of courage reported that the project could be brought to a glorious conclusion. Joshua, who also bellev-pd in God, a man of faith and of valor, substan tiated Caleb's story. The other ten wero like ten out of every twelve men. They looked the difficulties in the face, blanched and lied. They wore cowards. Let us consider the land that they found first. It was Just what God had declared It to be. It was Indeed a land of promise, a land flowing with milk and honey, a land of prosperity. There had been no deceit. The prac ticability of taking It depended en tirely upon their confidence In their cause and their God. With the host and tho help that they had tho risk was negligible, though the task was large. And possessing it thev would possess ull that the heart of any man or nation could desire. But It was full of big men and warriors. Caleb nnd Joshua saw the pleasant prosnect and tho power of Ood. The other ten men saw tho Amellklt.es and Jebusltes and the Hlttltes and Amorltes and the eisnta if nr.. ten to two report against the relia bility of God. The ten men saw the difficulties. And men without vision, men without faith, men devoid of tho sense of tha omnipotence of the spiritual always see the difficulties and exaggerate them. The giants undoubtedly were men of some size. But they In creased their stature by taking thought a hundredfold. A man with out nerve is a man who Is easily frightened. A man without courage is easily scared. A man without faith In God takes no delight In achieving the impossible. The ten were men after that pattern. They mistrusted God and had small confi dence In their own powers. There fore the giants became more Insuper able barriers than the hills filled with the Amorltes, and the Amorltes more insuperable than the giants. Scared to death, they saw defeat and disas ter and possible extinction which ever way they looked. They are sam ples of men without vision, without faith In God. Caleb and Joshua, however, were men of Insight and of fidelity to Je hovah. To them the rapes were evldencs of a power that was greater than all the ho3ts tha. wero against them. The God who mide the grapes was able to lead Israel to Eschol." A glance at the land simply reinforced their faith ln the exactness of the di vine description. The lessons are obvious as they apply to-day. Wo are, In Christ, on the road from a land of bondage to a land of Jehovah's promise: tho king dom of Ood as revealed in and through our Lord aad Saviour Jostis Christ. Figuratively speaking we may say that the road to tho king dom Is beset with host3 and giauts nnd enemies of tha rao3t rapacious class. The foretastes that we have bad of tho glories of the kingdom Justify the hope of a laud that ft fairer than any eye hath yet soon. But ten out of twelve of us magnify the difficulties while we forget thi beauties. Two out of twelve of us, on the average, are men of faith, men of vision, men of courage. Ten out of twelve of us are afraid ot the enemy. All of us should be like Ca leb. All of U3 should be like Joshua. All of ub should say: "If Jehovah de lights in us then He will bring us Into this land." We should all move rn toward the promised laud. CANARY BIRD8 IN CHURCH. Children's Day was celebrated S in day by the largest Methodist Epis copal Sunday-school in Pennsylvania, that of Siloum Church, Eaal Susque hanna avenue. The school has 2 1!'j pupils, and all but a few of them at tended the special services. The girls were all dressed in white, and ta solid rows of them, together with tho (lower decorations, mad'i a prettv spectacle for the church members 1 the visitors who crowded tho gallery. A doxen cagea, each containing a citnary bird, were susp3oded from different parts cf ine high ceiling, and the little feathoid songsters joined In tho slnglhg with tho children. Tiio ldoa of having songbirds in a cht rch service is new, and every one present agreed that the Innovation was n 61ever one, Philadelphia Noicu American. "The highest elevator ionioq In til? world Is that at Buri;enstock, a mountain nea: the Lako of Uik where tourU.s are raised 30) to. to tho top ot a vertical rock.