- mm VOLUME 5. McCONNELLSBURG, PA., NOVEMHEU 25, 1903. NUMBER 10 REV. CHAMBERS IN IOWA. 1 Siuth Wayne Founded 25 Years Ago by Fulton County Boy. AYR TOWNSHIP WELL REPRESENTED. Joht H. Craig and David Crouse Among the Successful Business Men. The Preach er Seen Lots of Cats. Sherry, Wis., Nov. 13, 1903. Dear Bro. Peck: My former letter closed rather abruptly at Ho old "Mission church." In that letter I intimated that a pe- uliar attachment seemed to pring up between the good peo !e of Nevada and myself : apart from the lovely family with whom 1 was sojourning this was fully evinced on the morning of Sep tember 22nd the day 1 left there. As I was going down to the depot accompanied by the nily, some came out on the street to bid me good-bye. I boarded tbe train at 7:43, chang ed cars at Lima, waited there an hour and twenty minutes, reach ed Chicago at 4 p. m.; left Chica go at 7:45 tbe next morning, and reached South Wayne at 12:10. There I met my son Joseph and Ms daughters Lulu and Anna. South Wayne is a thriving lit tle town of some 300 inhabitants. The town was started about 25 years ago by one of our Fulton countv boys, Henry Harr, a son o? John H. Harr, deceased, late of Big Cove Tannery. He left there soon after I came to the Cove,and went to Illinois and then to Wis consin a poor boy, but he had moral character, good habits, grit and vim. He built the first house within the present bounds of the town, and started the first store; and such was his popular! ty.throughoutLiyfayette county, that he soon attained to the office of prothouotary, became the own or of several lots, and built sever al houses. He is now living in some of the southwestern states and is said to be worth some $20,- ooo. South Wayne is situated on the banks of the Pecatonia river. The Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Pau 1 R. R. passes through the town. There are three churches a Methodist, a Free-Will Baptist, aud a Catholic. There is a hotel (no strong drinks). There are four general merchandizing stores and two hardware stores, all doing a thriving business; also two drug stores, a raeatmarket i:nd a barber shop. Store No. 1. is owucd and run by a Fulton county boy, John H. Craig, sonot our neighbor, A. J. Craig, Esq., of Big Cove Tannery. The meat market is owned and run by another Fulton county boy, John Arouse, son or the late uavia Crouse, Esq., of Big Cove Tan nory, and he is doing quite an ex trusive business. There are many quite fine houses all built m modern style. There is one now uearing com pletion, that is to cost some $10, W0. All in all, South Wayne is, 1 think, a very pleasant place to live. I have visited around among tlio people to some extent and Hud them very pleasant and social both in the church aud at their homes. I wout to the Catholic church "no day, and was treated very kindly. One good brother met me at the door and escorted me up to the front, and gave me a seat right among the brethren aud sisters. I visited one place where I counted thirteen cats on the !reh as I went In. This is the exception, however, and not the rule. A beautiful corner lot has re cently been purchased on which to build a Banking House. The grantor binds the purchaser to build a brick house with a brown stone front. It is presumed that the bank will be to operation Wriy next year. 1 am writing in Wood county 150 miles north of South Wayne by rail. Kindest fpgards to everybody. Yours in haste, x Lb wis Chambers. PROGRAM FOR INSTITUTE. County Superintendent Barton Has Secured Notable Edu cators as Instructors. HIGH-CLASS EYEHIHG EHTERTAIHERS. TheThirty-Seventh Annual Ses sion of the Fulton County Teach ers' Institute will convene at the Court House, McConnellsburg, Monday, December 7, 1903, at 1:30 P.M. The enrollment of teachers will take place in the County Super intendent's office, in the Court House, Monday, Dec. 7, from 10 to 12 o'clock. Teachers should enroll immediately after their ar rival An enrollment fee of one dollar will be charged each teacher. This also entitles each teacher to a general admission ticket, Which can be exchanged tor a gene ral reserved seat ticket at Trout's Drug Store on payment of twenty-five cents additional We ad vise that all teachers secure re served seat tickets as all seats will be reserved Wednesday even ing and probably Thursday even ing. Officers:. President Charles E Barton, McConnellsburg, Pa. Vice Presidents Emory Thom as, B. C. Lamberson, Horace Grif fith. Secretary L. H. Wible. Enrolling Clerk David R. Strait. Door-Keepers C. C. Rotz, E. B. Morton. Ushers Levi P. Morton, John Woodcock, Walter Smith, Lewis Harris. Committee on Resolutions. Gilbert B. Meilott,EstellaLogue Grace Huston, Ernest Walters, Harvey Sharpe. Committee on Professional Literature. Horace Griffith, Blanche O. Peck, James Keefer, Cora Funk, Katharine Metzler, Olive Giissin ger. Auditing Committee. C. A. Foster, Orpha Snyder, Austin Hill. Permanent Certificate Com mittee. - Gilbert B. Mellott, B. C, Lam berson, Estella Logue. instructors. Dr. Nathan C. Schajffer, State Superintendent of Public In struction. Dr. G. M. D. Eckels, Principal Shippensburg State Normal . Dr. Lee Francis Lybarger, Mif flin burg, Pa. Dr. Joseph F. Barton, Vice Principal Shippensburg State Normal School Prof. C. J. Potts, Ex SuptBed- ford county. Prof. W. M. Rife, Shippens burg State Normal School Prof. I. D. Gresh, Milton, Pa. evening entertainments. Monday Evening Dr. Leo Francis Lybarger. Tuesday Evening Hon. Fred Ikeler. Wednesday Evening The Kaf fir Boy Choir. Thursday Evening Spill man Rlggs. We believe the course selected will prove interesting and benefi cial to all who may hear it. It has been chosen with the great est of care, and we trust lf,may commend itself to all Dr. Lybarger has been before tbe teachers of our county two previous Institutes, and was ex tremely popular with our peo ple. Hon. Fred Ikeler is an orator of unusual lorce and eloquence. Every teacher should hear bis lecture on "The Needs of a New Century. ' The Kaffir Boy Choir, consist ing of Mr. J. H. Balmer, of South Africa, and his marvelous band of five little Africans, represent ing several distinct South Afrl can tribes, accompanied by Miss BACK FROM SHIL0H. Tbe "Old" Soldier Boyi had a Fine Time Down at the Dedication. A note from Dr. Wishart at Johnstown, says he has returned from his trip to Shiloh, Tenu , whither he had gone to attend the dedication of the battlefield monument at that place, and had a most delightful time. There were between seventy and eighty members of the Seventy-seven there,notany of whom were under 70, and some were over 80 years of age. One of the old comrades fell overboard at Johnsonville and was drowned. Of Dr. Wishart's company, that participated in the battle at Shiloh 41 years ago, there were present at the dedication, M. W. Houck, Willie Bivens and Randall Childers of Wells Valley; Harry Willet of Port Royal, Pa., Samu si Ramsey of Tyrone; Jesse Diggins of Everett; J. S. McDowell of Kansas City, and W. L. Woodcock of Altoona. Elsie Clark, of Kafiirland, is a revelation. "Africa in Song and Story" as given by them is one of the most popular entertain ments before the public to-day. All seats will be reserved for this entertainment. Nothing need be said of Spill man Riggs ; he made a lasting hit with our people last year. admission to evening enter tainments. Single admission, 25 cents. Reserved seats, 35 cents. season tickets. Reserved seats to teachers, $1.25; to others, $1.40. All seats will be reserved Wed nesday evening, and will probab ly all be reserved Thursday even ing. Tickets on sale at Trout's Drug Store, Monday, 10 a. in., Dec. 7. On other mornings during the week the chart will be opened for sale of tickets at 7:30 o'clock. Music, Day Sessions. Prof. I. D. Gresh, Director, Milton, Pa. Miss Gertrude Sipes, Pianist, McConnellsburg, Pa. Music, Evening Session. McConnellsburg Orchestra, Order of Work. Day session from 9 to 12, and from 1:30 to 4. Teachers' period every morn ing from 9 to 10. Evening entertainments begin at 7:30. Doors open at 7 o'clock. Concert every evening by the McCouuellsburg Orchester. Address of Welcome, M. R. Shaffner, Esq., McCouuellsburg, Pa. Respouse, Mr. E. E.Kell, Burnt Cabins, Pa. Teachers' Topics. Reading HoraceGriffith, Elsie Greatbead, T, S. Hershy. Examination, Why 7 When ? Howl' B. C. Lamberson, Mar garet Daniels, E. B. Cline, Lewis Harris. School Sanitation and Decora tion F. M. Dibhl, Estella, Logue W. G. Wmk, C. C. Rotz. How secure the Best Results From Local Institutes ? Emory Thomas, S. L. Simpson, Olive Grisingr, Ernest Walters, E. E. Kell School Diciphne James Keef er, Harvey Shai pe, Lillian Hill, Cora Funk, Gilbert IS. Mellott All teachers should study the subjects and come prepared to take part in tliu discussions. Thursday Directors' Day. An Act of the Assembly of April 21, 1903, provides that the County Directors Association shall not convene during the week of the County Institute, but inas much as wo will have thu State Superiuteudent of Public In struction witli us during the lat ter part 'of the week, we deem it wise to Invite the Directors to at tend, especially on Thursday, when such questions as relate particularly to the work oftho Directors will be discussed. Di rectors are, however, invited to attend au sessions, if possible. - Thny are requested to see the County S uptnt'in ten dent concern- Itig tickets to the veulug enter taiumeuU. FINE GERMAN CITIES. Koln Celebrated lor Ita Large Produc tlon of Eau de Cologne. IT'S CATHEDRAL WITH 512-FT. SPIRE. Hlfh Standard of Architecture. Churches that Took Hundreds of Yean to Build. Origin of Freemason. Koln is about as large as New Orleans; and as its name (Co)uu) indicates, was at one time a Ro man colony. It owed a great deal of its early importance to Aggrip ina, Empress of Rome, who great ly favored it, and procured for it great privileges and laws, even such, as only the largest Italian cities enjoyed. We find, even now at this late day, traces of Roman laws and customs; for in stance, the mayor and city offi cers can only be chosen out of a guild of the wealthy men of the city, which corporation has ex isted ever siuce the days of Ro mau rule. It is said, that at oue time, there resided in this city, no less than 75,000 weavers. At present it is the greatest wiue market in all Germany; and it is also the place, where the cele brated toilet article.called cologne which is so highly prized by our ladies, is manufactured and sold in every part of the world. Koln has now a fine iron bridge which connects it with Dentz, a town on the other side oi the river. Formerly it had only a boat bridge of a very peculiar construction. A strange feature is the flouring mills, which are anchored in the river. I couuted uo less than seventeen of such. These are simply boats, built to accommo date a single set of buhrstones. A very large water wheel which the current turns, supplies the power. But the greatest attraction of Koln is its great old Cathedral, with its two 512-foot spires. It is the most celebrated church of its kind in all Germany, France and England. It covers nearly two acres of ground. This build ing was commenced as far back as the year 1218, and was only finished in 1883, its towers had only progressed a little above the main building, and were sur rounded with scaffolding, and surmounted with great derricks, and the sight was not very at tractive, - but now since they are completed, it is almost impossi ble in a letter like this to de scribe its beauty. In 1843 the Catholic population of Germany made an attempt to complete- this costly structure, but were unable to raise the nec essary funds without any other help. The matter rested again until 1871, when, after defeating France and becoming an empire, with the king of Prussia as em peror, the entire German nation undertook it as a national enter prise and completed it in 1883. In this way all the honor and glo ry of presenting to the astonish ed world so costly and wonderful a specimen of .German art, skill, and workmanship in German ar chitecture, redounded upon the whole German nation instead of upon the Catholics alone. In the Middle Ages, it seems, art and science, especially archi tecture, were the exclusive pos sessions ot the church. So it happened th it in the beginning of the thirteenth century a great mania, as it were, to build church es of the most fabulous dimen sions, expenditure of money, la 'or and time, took possession of the Christian world. The result was the planning of numbers of edifices the building and comple tion of which seems almost be yond human conception, even in this our own day. There were two styles of church architecture: tlio Byzan tic or round arch, ending on the top with a cupola, as the Sophia church in . Constantinople, the cburoh of Saint Mark in Venice, the cathedral in Aagen, and oth ers; and, the Gothic style, witbj the high pointed arch aud high. slender, graceful spire tormluat- DELIGHTFUL SOCIAL EVENT. At the Home of Mr. and Mrs. John Shaf fer, in Honor ol Mr.and Mrs. Snotta. A most delightful social event ! ""ed at the home of Mr. and I Mrs. John Shaffer of Tod town- I.U. I.. .1 O-j omjj, jusb oaiuraay evening, trie occasion being the revisiting ly Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Snotts of Altoona, the old homestead the very house Mr. Snotts was born and brought up in which prop erty is now owned and occupied by the brother of Mrs. Snotts, Mr. John Shaffer. Mr. Snotts has been living in Altoona for the last ten years and tills a lucrative positun in the P. R. R. car shops in that city. He still owns the property he occupied when living here; and, also, owns a fine house in Altoona. We congratulate Mr. Snotts ou his successful business venture in that city. When the guests had arrived, Mr. Snotts entertained them with the most delightful and pleasing music rendered by agraphophoue which he had brought alougfrom Altoona. lu due time supper was announced by Mrs. Shaffer, aud we must say, in justice to that lady, that she surely outdid her self on this occasion; as everyone present seemed to relish hor bountiful repast most gratifying. After supper tho guests insist ed that Mr. Henry Wolf should make a little speech, to which he reluctantly complied. After some more music, when it was near midnight, tho guests left for their respective homes, feeling that they had enjoyed a most de lightful evening, aud wishing that similar events would occur often cr. Below arc some of the names of those that were present : Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Snotts; Mr. George Gress and wife; Mr. Daniel G. Elvey and wife; Mr. Henry Wolf and wife; Mr. Luther Fix and wife; Mr. Mac Mumma, wife aud two childreu; Mrs. Katheriue Cowan; Misses Nora Elvey, of Altoona; Jessie Gress, Mary Tice, Daisy Elvey and Mer tie Cowan; Messrs. George Tice, Elsworth Batdorf, John Wible, and Boyd and Harrv Elvey. Tbe Rev. Irl R. Hicks 1904 Almanac. The Rev. Irl R. Hicks Alma nac lor 1UU4 is now readv. It will bo mailed to any address for 30 ceuts It is surprisins how such an elegant, costly book can be sent prepaid so cheaply. No family or person is prepared to study the heavens, or the storms and weather in 1904, without this wonderful Hicks Almanac and Prof. Hicks splendid paper, Word and Woks. Both are sent for on ly one dollar a year. Word and Works is among the best American Magazines. Like the Hicks Almanac, it is too well known to need further commen dation. Few men have labored more faithfully tor the public good or found a warmer place in the hearts of the people. Send orders to Word and Works Pun lishino Co., 2201 Locust St., St. Louis, Mo. lug in a cross. In fact, the ground plan of most of these edi fices was in the shape of a cross. Of this style were the cathedrals of Koln, Antwerp. Strasburir. Saint Stephen of Wieu, and oth ers. Now, it generally took a hundred years, and even much onger, to complete such a build ing; but there were many such structures in course of erection at the same time, ho it required a host of masons and stono cut ters. Tlieso mechanics were courted by church and stite; they were the recipients of great privileges, and even became inde pendent of all com raon law : they would formulate laws of their own, and really founded a sort of a republic all of their own. The masons of each cathedral city formed themselves into organiza tions called mason-lodges, which lodges of all countries formed an other union with each other, aud called it the Grand Lodge of the Free-masons. Henry Wolf. LETTER FROM J. W. BROWN. I In Hie Pastern Part of tbe State with the ! A. T. 4 T. Co. Since tho early part uf October the A. T. & T. Co. have been working on a line from Bethle hem to Philadelphia, and now we are 23 miles south of Bethlehem. We have struck what is termed "red shale" aud wc have several miles of it; consequently, our progress is slow. In Bethlehem is located the Moravian College, a large and magnificent building. The city also has the old historic Sun Inn, erected by the Moravian congre gation in 1759. South Bethlehem is the site of one of the largest steel plants in Pennsylvania. Here is manufactured large guns and armor plate. When the works are running full, about 10, 000 men are employed. At pres ent work is slack. The entire plant is a mile in length and near ly all under one roof. In Bethlehem, Allentown, Hel lerstown and surrounding coun try the Germau language is main ly spoken; hence, a fellow that can't "Deitch sprechen" isn't in it. If you want to see goats you can see them in South Bethle hem. A rainy day will bring them from the mountain side in to town, where they stroll where soever they please, unmolested. Perkasie is located at the base of a hill, on the summit of which is Camp Hastings. Our line pass es just outside the camp boun dary line. From the top of the hill a grand view is presented of the couutry and the following towns and villages : Perkasie, Sellorsville, BloomingGlen, South Perkasie, Silver Dale and Mount Pleasant. From Allentown one can ride any direction by trolley Allen town to Philadelphia, Reading, Easton, Slatington, Bangor, Nor ristown, Lansdale, Pottstown, Hatfield, and Philipsburg, N. J. A ride over the Lehigh Valley Traction Company lines in sum mer is a real treat. Quakertown, five miles north from Perkasie, is quite a place. It has ten cigar factories, stove foundry, silk mill, etc. As our force passes through the couutry, some amusing inci dents occur; lor instance, at Leighotiville, Northampton coun ty, a resident, objected to having .1 pole planted in front of his dwelling, and placed a large "No Trespassing" notice where the hole was to be dug. The writer was the first to approach the placp, and, being a little "scary" "passed by on the other side." The matter was reported to the superintendent, and he, with an assistant, went back to dig the hole. As Boon as they began to throw out dirt, a woman came and began throwing in stones and dirt about as fast as they were digging the hole. Matters be came serious. Our "Boss" was angry, and came near saying "cuss words," but he didn't he just shoveled dirt. Finally the woman's husband said, "Yoost lot 'im dug de hole an' poot de pole in, and den I schops 'im down, by schiming." On another occasion, a young rustic wanted to try the spurs on; so, one of our climbers loan ed him the hooks, and our rustic went down the line to practice climbing. After he returned some one asked him how he sue- ceeaeu. ue remaruea, "Ue-up go vas not so bat, but the down cum vas H 1." While 1 am writing, my chum L. II. Cook is seated in an easy cnair reading the "Life of Davy Crocket," and judging from the smile on his face, be is enjoying himself. Subscribers desiring tbe Ad dress of their paper changed should not forgot to give us the name of the postofflce to which the paper has been going, aa well as tbe name of tbe office to which the paper is to be sent Subscribe for the Mews and do it to-day. Only one dollar. ABOUT PEOPLE YOU KNOW Snapihota at Their Movements, at They ' Come and Go. NAMES OF VISITORS AND VISITED. Home lor a Vacatloa, Away for an Oatiaf, a Trip for Business or Pteasare, Yoall Find II Right Here. Mrs. Thomas Amsley of Foltz spent Saturday in the family of J. Frank Sheely. Mr. and Mrs. George W. Deck er of Harrisonville, spent Friday with friends in this place. Jury commissioner elect, Si mon Deshong of Pleasant Ridge, was in town Saturday on busi ness. Miss Katherine Cook of this place, is spendiug two weeks in Gettysburg, the guest of Mrs. Danner Buehler. Mrs. George H. Unger has the thanks of the editor's family for several bunches of as fine celery as we have ever seen. Mrs. George W. Hays is spend ing a couple of weeks visiting her mother, Mrs. Michaels and other friends in Everett. Mrs. Rachel Brant has remov ed from Washington. Pa., to Parkersburg, W. Va., where she is very pleasantly located. Misses Mary Clevencrer of this place, and Irene Pott of Big Cove Tannery, left Saturday for York, where they have secured employ ment. Mr. and Mrs. Martin L. Rine- dollar of Waynesboro, is spend ing this week among their many friends on this side of the moun tain. Don't forget to sign your name to any communication sent in for publication ; not that we want to publish your name.but as a guar antee of good faith. Mrs. Mahala Deshong of Har risonville, who had beeu spend ing the week with the family of her sister-in-law Mrs. John P, Sipes returned to her home Sat urday. Boarding for a limited number of teachers can be had during In stitute in the homes of Mrs. S.A. Nesblt and Mrs. S.M. Cook, near the Court House. Rev. Shull will preach at Zion next Saturday evening and Sun day morning; at Bedford Chapel Sunday evenincr. and Thanksgiv ing services at Asbury Thursday evening. Mrs. Charles BishoD and Miss Stella Sigel, of Thompson town ship, spent a couple of days with me lormer's sister-in-law, Mrs. Mary A. Kelly of this place, George W. Che&nut and T. B, McCulloh of lower Bethel were among those summoned to town last Thursday to testify before the auditor in the Jephtha Moats estate. Mr. Charlie Robinson and his mother of Bethel township, spent last Thursday in town. Charlie is thinking of taking a job of saw ing for J. Tol Bridges ofHau cock. J. E. Lyon of West Dublin was m town last Thursday. Jimmy has rented his farm, and is going to have a big salo on the 9th of December and sell off his stock and farming implements. Mrs. Josephine Logan and daughters Eleanor and Alice, and the latter' husband, Mr. George McCauslm all of Narberth, Pa., spent the past week among their many friends m this place. Misses Dora Deshong, Mary Daniels and Katharine Metzler, a trio of Licking Creek township's popular teachers were among Saturday's throng of shoppers. Don't forget that the President of the United States and the Governor of our own State, as well as your own sense of duty, asks you to go to church to-morrow, and join In giving thanks to Him who has been so good to you during the past year.and to whom you are indebted for everything Jou possess. Union Thanksgiv 13 services in the M. U church at 10 o'clock.