Item 1. VOLUME 5. McCONNELLSHURG, PA., OCTOBER 21, 1903. NUMBER n F- ; 0k MORE ABOUT VINEYARDS Practical Information for Those Interest ed In Grape Culture. OBSERVATION OP GORMAN METHODS, Henry Wolf Explains la Detail the Way the Qrape Is Propagated by Means of Cuttlnrt. Mr, Editor: In this letter I shall continue to wi i to about vine yards and wine. In my last I ex plained the selection of the loca tion of the vineyard, nature of the proper soil, terracing of hillsides and preparation of the ground. also showed how to have strong rooted plants. Now, there is another method of propagating a vineyard, and that is by the use of cuttings. Strong, one-year-old canes are cut into such lengths, as to have three joints in them. This ought to be done just when the buds are coming out in-the spring, and planted the same day if possible. When the ground is ready, the exact position for each plant or cutting is carefully staked off. As a rule they are five feet apart each way. If the ground is very poor.some fertilizer is provided to mix with the ground. The plant ing is done very carefully, the roots of tne plants are nicely spread out in the holes prepared for them, and pulverized soil sift ed through the fingers between them, moving the plant up and down gently, to get the soil com pact into every crevice between the roots, and then all firmly pressed down. If cuttings are to be planted, the process is differ ent. A stick about two inches thick, and about two feet long, pointed at one end is provided. This stick is driven into the ground just on the spot where the cutting is to be planted. It is then pulled out in such a way as to leave a hole about eighteen inches deep. Now, the cutting is inserted into this hole held so that the upper joint is just above the ground, so that it can form branches, and the other two joints in the ground form roots. The operator, holding the cutting with his left hand, puts fine sand into the hole around the cut ting with his right hand and stamps it down firmly around the cutting with a round stick provided for that purpose. Thus the planting is finished. Now the grouud is carefully cultivated with a hoe. No we,eds or grass are ever permitted to grow. The young vines are carefully watch ed and all superfluous branches are removed as fast as they ap pear. For two or three yeai s no fruit is suffered to grow on the young vines, for it would stunt them to do so'; but cultivation and careful attention is given them year in and year out When the vines are considered strong enough to bear fruit.some canes are permitted to remain for that purpose, and all the rest are cut away. Stakes four and one-half feet high are driven into the grouud beside the vines and the canes are carefully tied to them. When the blossoms of the embryo fruit appear is the most critical time in the whole season to lose the entire crop: for In one single night the frost may de stroy every prospect of a vint age. To prevent such a calamity there seems to bo but one suc cessful remedy known, and that is the creation of artificial heat So, all brush, weeds, thorns and the like are gathered and put In to piles at certain distances, and when a frosty night comes, every hand Is there to fire these brush heaps. Thus the heat and smoke produced will raise the tempera ture sufficiently to save the crops. But the danger is gone only for this night; to-morrow night may be as threatening as the past night: so more brnsb heaps must be provided at any cost to save the vintage. HenbyWolf. Mis. Elizubethbnlderof Kuoba ville, spout Tuesday with Miss Katie b. Fore. UNION MEETINO Of the Various Young People's Church Societies of Town. The various young people's so cieties of the several churches in town will hold a union meeting in the Lutheran church next Sun day evening at seven o'clock. We have been informed that there will not be preaching service in any of the churches; and there fore the different congregations are invited to lend encourage ment by their presence. . WELLS TANNERY. Mr. Paul Johnson, wife and children of West Virginia, spent a few days last week with his mother, Mrs. Ord Childers. Mr. and Mrs. Ross, and Mr. and Mrs. Amos, of Saxton, visit ed Mrs. Amanda Snow and J. N. Duvall a part of last week. Harry and Bruce Spangler of Pittsburg, are visiting their pa rents, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. SpaDg, ler and whiling away a part of the time in the forests after game. Mr. Will Childers and Sheridan t easier killed a huge catamount last Friday. Their dog was so greatly injured in the combat with the wild animal, that the dog was killed to end his misery. Mrs. J. C. Kirk of Everett, ac companled by her brother, Mr, Evans, visited Mr. and Mrs. A. S. Greenland last Tuesday and Wednesday. Mrs. j. ii. Meremtn ana son John are visiting in Altoona. Rev. W. G. Finney of Orbisonia was a guest of S. P. Wishart and family one day last week. Rev. Lewis, of Osceola, will preach a missionary sermon in the Presbyterian churcn Sunday 25th, at 3 o'clock. Presiding-Elder Baldwin Will preach in the Pine Grove M. E. church next Sunday evening. The hunting season has brought so many visitors among us that it is impossible to name all. We recall Mr. Wilson, postmaster of Altoona, and Bert Tuma, Mack Fair, Col. Hein sling of the same city, and Mr. Kerns of Washing ton. NEEOMORE. S. M. Clevenger raised his new house last week, and will soon have the latch string out to his many friends. J. C. Lake and his little family of Pleasant Ridge, made a hasty call on friends here last Sunday. Wm. M. Funk is now in Thomp son with his planing machine, working the lumber for the new school house to take the place of the one recently burned at Oak ley. Mrs. A. Runyan is very unwell tbis Monday morning, we hope she will be better soon. Robert Alderton of Great Caca- pon, West Va., spent a few days among his many friends here, and attended the meetings. Robbie" is a good singer aud we would be glad to have him with us often. Our new blacksmith,' D. Gar- and is doing a thriving business. Charley Gordon's little son Morgan is critically ill. that the pleasant autumn days will soon be gone and then win ter. The little sons of Aaron Gar land and Amos Barber who had fever are both going around again. T. w. Peck spent from Friday until Monday among friends in Bedford county. Geary Myers of Sylvan, Frank- in county, and Roy Daniels of Lower Thompson, were theguests of W. F. Hart's family Saturday evening and Sunday. The Union Meetings hold at this place and at Bidding Hill over the second Sunday closed on Monday morning at 9 o'clock on the banks of Tonolowiyt creek where the impressive ordinance of baptism and right hand of fel- iowship, were administered to Mr. Harvey Snider. Subscribe for the News, SOUTH WAYNE, WISCONSIN. Rev. Lewis Chambers Swinging Around the Circle. HAD A VERY NICE VISIT IN OHIO, lounsels Patience to Any Who May be Con templatlng Matrimony, to Walt un til He Return. South Wayne, WiHcoitHln, Oetohor 14, 1003. xjeau uro. Peck: I have not forgotten that I promised you would write to you from the West if I should live to get there. On Tuesday, September 8, at 7:30 A. M., I boarded the fast line at Big Cove Tannery, under the careful management of the genial and obliging coductor, David Keefer, Jr., who Induetimeland ed me safe in the roiriantic town of Hancock. But on the wav suueeooea in disposing or my -1-1 1 sleigh, which I of course had left at home, to Mr. Keefer for the enormous sum of L'5 cents, and that 25 cents I paid a hackrnan to take me and my trunk over the river to the station. Then I found inysell standing on the historic sou of West Virginia. Having bought my ticket for Pittsburg, I boarded the train at 1:29 P. M Ihere didn t seem to be much to attract attention along the way, until the sun began to sink be hind the western hills, when the burning coke-ovens a hundred in a row, or circle seemed to me to present a scene even grander than fire on the mountain; and to see acres almost literally covered wil,li standing freight cars, was astonishing, especially to a boy traveler, and then to see the mov ing trains of 50 to 80 cars all load ed with coal and coke, would seem to indicate no fear of a coal famine this winter. Abont 8 o'clock we landed in Pittsburg, and as the old woman said, "a dirtv black hole it is. " After staying at Pitts burg all night, I took a trolley ride often minutes next morning, to the Union depot, and boarded tram at 7:30 changed cars at Bucyrus, a town of about 8,000, and reached Nevada, Ohio, about 4 P. M. Miss Bessie Lilley, (my brother Robert's grand-daugh ter), met me at the station. I had a joyful meeting with the family, none of whom I had ever seen be fore except my brother, whom had not seen for 37 years, his wife having died about a week before left home. At JNevada I spent two very pleasant weeks, and formed the acquaintance of Rev. Baker of the M. E. church and heard him preach; and also, of Rev. Amick of the Lutheran church and beard him preach, as well as a number of others of less note. I was be coming Bomewhat attached to the people and to the place when the time came that I had to say good by. I went one day with my broth er up to Upper Sandusky, the county seat of Wyandotte county. It is a very pretty little town of about 4,500 inhabitants, and a $40,000 court house. Some call the "Mormon Temple." We also visited what is known as the old Mission Church, where some of the old pioneers of Methodism preached and worshiped among the Indians. On one end of the church are two large tablets on which are inscribed, or engraved rather, the names of Bishop Mc Kendree, Soule, and Roborts;and among the presiding elders, I can only remember the name of James B. Finley. I regret that I did not make a nolo of those names, all of whom had preached in the "old Mission Church." And there is a list of tho names of Indians who were converted there and lived and died uud were buiied there iu the large ceme tery adjoiniag the church; but what attracted oiy curiosity most was the name and the grave of tho old chief "Between-the-Logs." Ho stands third. ou the lists of converts. ' Well, 1 must bring this letter to a close, which I fear is too long. My next letter will start frooi Nevada. REV. FRANK S. HOUSER. Death of a Former Pastor of the Mc Connellaburg Presbyterian Church. While it was known that the health of Rev. Frank S, Houser was rapidly declining, the intelli gence last week of his death at his home in Mechanicsburg, Pa., came as a shock to our people. Rev. Houser was pastor of the Presbyterian church at this place from 1893 to 1895; and during that time he and his estimable family won for themselves the warmest affection of our people. The weakened condition of Mr. Houser's voice caused him to re sign his charge here, and to pre vent his being a pensioner upon the church, removed his family to Mechanicsburg, and engaged in secular pursuits. His integrity as a citizen, his business ability, his tact in handling men, his kind and genial disposition, his im pressive manner, his gentleman ly bearing, and his Christian cul ture in all his enterprises, won for him financial success; and he was able to leave his family a handsome home in their adopted town. His funeral was conducted from his late home in Mechanics burg on Tuesday afternoon of last week by his pastor, Rev. T. C. McCarroll. assisted bv Rev. T. Ferguson. He lacked a few months of be ing 50 years of age. His wife and children have the tenderest sympathy of their Ful ton county friends. NEW 0RENADA. John Mills is home on a vaca tion enjoying a few days hunting. Mrs. Lillian Bernhardt of Three Springs visited Jesse B, McClain's on Friday. J. Howard Edwards of Hoo versville, Pa., is stopping a few days with his old neighbors here, Rev. W. H. Dressier was re turned to preach another year on the Fort Littleton circuit, Church of God. Rev. W. J. Grissinger of York, Pa., visited friends here a short time on his way home from El dership. Mr. and Mrs. Elmer McEldow oey and daughters Viola and Ed na are visiting Mrs. McEldow ney's brother, Thomas Ramsey, Hunters are more plentiful than game, up until Saturday on ly one turkey having come to town. Harvey Shafer was the lucky boy. Rev. H. S. Bickel. who had been attending Eldership at Mar tinsburg, stayed at New Grenada a day or two on his way home to Camp Hill, Pa., and met his old parishioners and friends. The institute at No. 4 was a suc cess on the part of the teacher and scholars, but not on the part of patrons and directors, only one director and one teacher from Wells having been present, while teachers were here from laylor township and Three Springs. BURNT CABINS. Hunting season is here again and the hunters are making good use of it. A. J. Fore returned home last Friday from a business trip to Roanoke, Va., and also took in the Hagerstown fair. Mrs. Sarah McGowan and son Theodore visited Mrs. McGowan's sister, Mrs. Ellen Speck at Rox bury, Franklin county. A. C. Johnson of New York, pent part of last week with his sister Mrs. Rhoda Free near De corum. Quite a number of our people took in the Hageretown Fair last Thursday. Remember me kindly to every body, Respectfully, Lewis Chambers. P. S. If you know any who are contemplating matrimony, just tell them to be patient I will be there. CUPID'S LITTLE ARROW Pierces the Hearts of Some of Our Best Young People. NOBODY VERY SERIOUSLY HURT. Charley Scoit and Murney Orinlnier, Winter Trill an Ola Stouteagle, Brace Raack aad Misa Shellenberger. SCOTT GRISSINGER. Mr. Charles Fletcher Scottand Miss Clara McMurran Grissinger were married at the home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs Daniel L. Grissinger in this place on Wednesday evening of last week. The affair was unique in that it was a genuine surprise to the forty or fifty guests present Every arrangement at the home had been kept quiet, and at a late hour neighbors and friends were informed that Mr. and Mrs. Gris singer would be glad to have them come in to spend the evening with them. So informal did the affair seem that it is said Mrs. H. S. Wishart came very near going in her calico dress. It was prayer meeting even ing, and to further keep off sus picion the bride and her sisters went as usual, and the pastor Rev. C. M. Smith and wife were asked to join the social gathering later in the evening. Imagine the surprise later in the evening when the groom quietly drew from his pocket a license and suggested that the pastor might now proceed to make him and Miss Murney hus band and wife. The minister gathered himself together a min ute or two, and before the bewil dered party knew where they were at, the ceremony had been performed. The dining room door was now thrown open and the guests were soon seated at a most sumptu ously prepared wedding supper, and the affair ended most de lightfully. Mr. and Mrs. Scott are among our very best young people and have the best wishes of a host of friends. They will go to house keeping in a few days. TRITLE STOUTEAGLE. At Hagerstown last Tuesday, by Rev. S. W. Owen, D. D., of the Lutheran church, Mr, Allen Winter Tritle of Waynesboro, son of Mr. and Mrs. J. George Tritle of this place, and Miss Minola, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ed ward Stouteagle of Ayr town ship, were united in marriage. Mr. and Mrs. Tritle returned Thursday evening to the home of the bride's parents, where a de lightful reception was given, and a large number of guests pres ent. The groom has a lucrative po sition in the Frick shops, and the bride is one of the most estima ble young ladies in the Cove. They went to Waynesboro on ivxonaay, wnere tney at once went to housekeeping, carrying with them the best wishes of their host of Fulton county frieuds. HANCK-SHELLENBERUER. Mr. E. Bruce Ranck of Altoona and Miss Minnie Shellenberger were married at the home of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Snellen bergor, of tho same city, on Tuesday evening of last week. The ceromonxds performed by Rev. W. J. Swigart of Hunt ingdon, and, after congratula tions, a delightful wedding sup per was served. At 1:05 Wednes day morning Mr.and Mrs. Ranck left on a wedding tour to include biladelphla, New York, Balti more and Washington. The groona Is a native of War- fordsburg, being a son of the late hillp RancK. He went up to Al toona four or five years ago, when his brother Benjamin was mar ried, and was groomamau ou that occasion, while Miss Shellenber ger was bridesmaid. From u tart as "seconds" in that affair. t seemed but natural that they should advance as the equol Thanks, Friends. It Is very gratifying to tho pub lisher to uotioe just how niiiny suoscrioers oi ine jnews are sending in their back subscrip tion and advancing for another year, and some for two and even more years. To get out a paper fifty-two times in a year year in and year out is attended with no little labor, but when those who are getting the benefit of our toil show their appreciation by paying for what they get, it makes the bur den seem much lighter. The past year has been one of unusual prosperity to the people of our country, good prices have prevailed for nearly everything one has to sell, and wages has never been higher, so that there is no lack of money. We are glad that while our friends are squaring up their lit tle bills around preparatory to spending a comfortable winter, they are rot forgetting the print er who has to work hard a whole year for a dollar, and then some times has tj wait another year for the dollar. Local Institute. A good local institute was held at Locust Grove school house last Friday evening. Jas. S. Akers, Esq., acted as president, and F. M. Diehl secretary. The following topics were dis cussed : 1. What are your meth ods of punishment, and should corporal punishment be used? Is the Compulsory School law a benefit to our country? 3. What do you think we can derive from well conducted local institute? These questions were very ably discussed by the teachers present, and by the chairman who is very enthusiastic in insti tute work. The teachers pres ent from Brush Creek were Harris, Walters, Hanks, Plessing er, and Diehl ; from Bethel, Os car Sharp, and from Belfast, Amos Mellott. I he following are the topics lor next institute, which will be held at Buffalo school on the evening of the 30th inst : 1. Teachers 'Professional Read ing, JJienl, Harris. 2. System how obtained ; its value to the school, Hixson, Barton. wnicn should receive the most attention the physical, the mor al or the intellectual education of the child ? Plessinger, Hanks. Hon. and Mrs. S. W. Kirk and little sou Malcolm went to Everett Monday for a littie visit among friends. shows. The bride and groom are both excellent young people, and we trust that happiness and pros perity may bo theirs in full meas ure. After November 15 they will be at home to their friends at 719 Sixth avenue, Altoona. GLUNT KKRLIN. Mr. George Glunt and Miss Bessie K. Kerlin, both of Knobs ville, were married at the M. E. parsonage in this place last Wednesday by Rev. J. V. Adams. STALEY SIPES. A very pretty home wedding occurred at the residence of Mr and Mrs. Harry B. Sproat in Al legheny, Pa., on Wednesday even ing 7th inst., when Miss Sara Elizabeth Sipes and Mr. William 1L Staley, both of Allegheny, were united In marriage by Rev. W. W. Hall, pastor of the Arch Street M, E. church. The bride was attended by her sister Miss Myrtle Sipes, of New cnstle, Pa., while Edward A. Kichey acted as best man. After the supper which followed the ceremony, Mr. and Mrs. Staley text lor Astern cities, and re mained until to day, when they arrived at the home of the bride's parent's Ex-sheriff and Mrs. D. V. Sipes of this place where they will spend a few day. Upon their return to Allegheny after November .1, they will be at home at 600 Arlington avenue. ABOUT PEOPLE YOU KNOW. Snapshots at Their Movements, as They Come and Qo. NAMES OF VISITORS AND VISITED. Home for a Vacation, Away for an Outing, a Trip for Business or Pleasure, Voa'll Find It Right Here. Dr. West spent most of last week visiting his Green Hill par isnioners. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Sipes, of Saluvia, were among the McCon nellsburg visitors Friday. Ahimaaz Truax and daughter, Miss Minnie, of Harrisonville, spent Friday in town. Miss Lydia Mummaof Huston town is spending a week among friends in Chambersburg. Mrs. W. E. Hair and little daughter Nellio were pleasant callers at the News office Mon day. Miss Gertrude Sipes of this place, is spending the week in Chatnbersburg, the guest of Miss Nelle H. Coe. Mrs. Elisha Shoemaker and daughter Miss Mary of Huston town, spent Wednesday in town. Miss Effie Cutchall of Huston town, spent last week visiting her sister, Mrs. W. R. Speer of Salu via. Miss Laura Phenice of the Lit tle Cove spent several days dur ing the past week in the family of Mr. John Com ere r of this place. Collins E. Cutchall, of Uorrec tionville, Iowa, in sending a dol lar to pay his Mews to 1904 says, "I will take another dollar's worth; send her on." Prothonotary George A. Har ris and his mother attended com munion services at Green Hill Presbyterian church last Sun day. Edward V. Mellott and daugh ter Mary of Pleasant Ridgo, took dinner last Saturday at the home of Mrs. M. A. Thompson in this place. David R. Mumnia of Ilustou town spent Monday night in this place on his way home from the reunion at Chambersburg last week. Miss Sadie Hockensmith, who had been employed at Williams port the past summer, has re turned to her home at Laidig, where she is seriously ill. Mrs. Kate Mellott, who has been seriously ill of typhoid fe ver at the home of her father, Lewis Eusly, at Saluvia, contin ues in a critical coudition. George H. Garland, of Tiflln, Ohio, forgot and let himself get a little in arrears on his subseiption To make amends, he sent thn back pay and two years in ad vance. Owing to the fact that the ci der making season is now near- ing its close, Elliott Ray's mill south of town will bo in operation next week on Wednesday and Thursday only. Mr. and Mrs. Grant 3akerand son Orval, Mr. aud Mrs. Emery Hessler and daughter Marian, and Mrs. Uessler's brother. Mr. Ioward Dixon spout Sunday aft er noon at Daniel E. Fore's. Mr. and Mrs. C. 1J. Eitoinillor, and Rev. and Mrs. A. G. Wulf and family, were at Gettysburg last week attending the annuil session of the W. Penn'a., synod of the Lutheran church. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. B. Hockon- smith, who had been visiting rel atives and friends in this county the past two weeks returned to their home at Cameron, 111., last week. Mrs. Jennie Mellott, who had . been visiting her sister Mrs. Geo. W. Decker, of Harrisonville, uud other friends in the county re turned to her home in Iowa, last week. Hon. W. Scott Alexander went to Philadelphia last Saturday t be present in the Superior coii i t on Monday when the Ayr town ship road plow case camo up for argument Mr. Alexander U tt- toruey for tho laiuttt.