Si I mm THE OUTf OSJ AJ VALLEY FOQE Well sun are fur who slcln by slda iMeot death wiul shout and fllerj But whnt or li!rs "rho mutnly rtlod With never a comrade near? Wll sunn r thv, the first who (ell Alone their buttle linn; Tlmlr enrl tholr children' children tell, Their grave 'tis grown a siirinel But he who died by nlsht, nlone, An outpost In the Know, (rusting, unknown, on bronze or stone) Fought butter than we know. Aye, he who wMohed thro' his long night, And unseen Hosts dolled II tonjtht end won the nobler tight, In tne darker death he diod! General' hone, with the empty sad die, holsters and pistols, the cofnn borne by Freemasons, the twelve principal mourners of the household, the Masonic Lodge, the corporation of Alexandria, the farm hands, and other men nnd women of the neigh borhood. The Be. Mr. Davis read the service of the Episcopal Church and made an address. The Masons performed their rites, aud minute OSOO'JOOOOOOOOOOi fftitort's Last tj ears. fib- V.: Wife at Mount g Vomon. Q oooooooooooaoooo ft time of his retirement ni "fount Vernon, after the '"'jrauon of his term as r"J,.'i,iont'' "the iM fl8nre of l iM ""'jT slightly bent, (iot,tilt supposed to weigh url..iwo hundred pounds," Twiine, of "The Last r. djicstoa's Life," in the .Journal. "Excepting bis false teeth, and i dva hearing there was lit " ' jal appearance of age in "": per&oD, his gait and his Ul i-marked face. He was )rt.'irry wRh his best friends, ,,'hnd t'ia true hospitality H.l t,- gentleman in inviting !fron a distance to his W. bo J over night, his polite Krlly formal. Yet if he u-tn'tied the conversation he came into the presence of 'the bridal party Nellie ha 1 to throw her arma aronnd his neck, for there he was in the good old bine and buff of the Continental Army, with a black ribbon cockade and a cocked hat, the uniform in which he had plannod and fought so many battles. He was fond of the buffand blue. Ho rode about his farms in the hot summer, surveying, carrying his com pass himself; his dross suitably plain drab, a great round hat on his head, an umbrella fixed in the saddle. Ho was quietly collecting and digesting items for his will, and for the minute directions he won writing to his agent for the conduct of the estate for sev eral years to come. If belated, he galloped home at a round pace in time for the gntting-ready-for-dinnor bell. ills library contained more than eight hundred volumes, but his read ing was chiefly on agricultural sub- loctB, and one of his hobbies was that the Government should established a National Board of Agriculture. Often he stripped off his coot and worked with his farm hands when they were iiarci pushed, wnen he footed up me expenses ana tbe receipts of his MARTRA WASniNOTOlf WATCHIK HER HfSBASD's ORAVB FROM TUB 0OM IV WFirCH H PIBD, guns boomed from a schooner on the Potomac. When the body was car ried into the vault the infantry and the cavalry fired three volleys, and eleveu pieces of artillery were simul taneously discharged as the rays of the sun of a short winter day were turn ing into the shadows of twilight. Tho news of Washington's deati traveled rapidly over the country dt by day. Wherever it went it pr duced an exhibition of public grief such as had never before been knon in the Bopublic. It wafl proposed on the part of th National Government that tho body of the patriot should be taken from the vault nt Mount Vernon and laid away iu the new capital on the banks of the Potomac. The widow gave her con sent to Congress, but the change was never made. Only a little more than two years passed awny and the tomb at Mount Vernon was again opened. There, in the white gown which the venerable little woman had set aside for her last dress, was tenderly, reverently aud regretfully laid the body of Martha had I - 0 It Jilt if ,!"" WABlilMUI'ON ENTERTAINING THEIR FRIENDS ON THE LAWN AT MOUNT VEItJOV r n:r pny mm me ooni r tt-fcleniugto him until after ; itiP or even of lighting him tfrt.jdle fo a bedroom for the As'fc Washington at this time d -f, plcaant and unosten ; ' Se w-r.ftu, still showing 'jd ' Q'l with seldom , ,lon hau of playing re l( iMto.a sf mistress of tbe iat,pctrj jentloman, of car uri I0.""'"1' or of amusing her- 10 ttL lB' 8110 ha1 K1,60' ich"eo( '. for making 'cherry I ou a ruid-summar da ni.iV(r t p pairs of breeohes i 4u tue ueuoral felt ileasod from school residency, and she ion in settling down of an old-fashioned tt, steady as a clock, nd cheerful as a Mtjfbee, gtis oocupied no small iwffanliiiifjJou's affectionate iuroi- hia return to Mount l"f ti t pharged the young M to fall in lov with ( her heart until sho farm for 1798 he found that he had made a clear gain, during the year, of about $1500, and he studied with much cxnotitude as to how ho could improve the management of his laud and make it yiold larger and more i.y WASUINGTOM AS HIS OWN SURVEYOR. varied crops. It was in that same year that he exeoutod his last will and testament.' It was carefully written by himself, covering forty two pages, including a schedule and T--i--1 1 1 11 A it r u ti'T r " ' " '''viewing S.?,uU.?.!'..!?5bades 1n am and NEiauuons feiMAIa UF WABHINGTON. ii (t'l'iif'.-i Vnowledge of Us y whether he was for be assured a '0 never be happy J bis walk of life, fortune and. above of his affections, wish seems to have "tii wonld marry nephew, Lawrence the last of the shington presided "on waa the wed iu Fobruary, 1709. o ppear in all tho new uniform, with iJt plumes, whioh oent had just de- General. The unwilling to have n tha trappings of "ok. But when description of his estate, which ho valued, or rather, perhaps underval ued, at 8530.000. It was about this time that he spent hi last Fourth of July at Alexandria. There he was received by the militia men of the town, whom he reviewed, after whioh he dined with s party of oitizens and was hailed as the "Cin cinnatus of Amerioa." The wish of Washington, whleh i dioated tbe possible apprehension of burial alive, was sorapulonsly ob served after his death. The body had been placed in a mahogany ooffln lined with lead and inclosed in ease cov ered with black oloth. The ritea of sepulture were short and simple. A little procession was formed to march from the bouse to the family vault. It consisted of the troops from Alexan aria, musiolans, four clergymen, tho Woshington by the side of him whose loss had made her feci that she was only a stranger among friends and as one waiting gladly for the hour to joiu her beloved mate. Vraililnetoii en J Oflnernl Howe's Don. While the British occupied Phila delphia and the American force lay in winter quarters at Valley Forge, says a writer in tbe Ladies' Homo Journal, one day, as Washington and his staff were dining, a tine hunting dog, whioh was evidently loBt, came to seek some thing to cat. On its collar was the name "Goncral Howe." Washington ordered that the dog should be fed, and then he sent it to Philadelphia nnder a flag of truce, with a letter reading: "General Waehtugtou'a compliments to General Howe. He does himself the pleasuro to rotnru to him a dog which accidentally fell into his hands, and, by tbe inscription on the collar, appears to belong to General Howe." The British commander, in reply, sent a cordial letter convoying his warm thanks for this nut of courtesy of his onomy. BurTorort ly Washington. Tho Dismal Swamp Canal, which was originally surveyed by Goorge Washiugton, but which has boeu prac tioully disused for a hundred years, was reopeuod for business on October 11. The onnal extends from a point near Norfolk, Va., to the Paso.uotank River, in North Carolina, a distance of twonty-two miles. It is ten feet deep and eighty feet wide By tuo use of tho canal atrial! vessels that do not draw over teu feet of water can avoid tho perilous outside trip around Hatteras and its treacherous shoals. Topeku Btato Journal. Wllilt lleimv Knew, "Bonny," said Mr. Bloobnmper, "if Goorge Washington is the ilrst iu the hearts of hi3 countrymen, who comes HocoudV" "I dou't know nbout that," replied Benny, "but Independence Day -is the rourth." Harper's Bazar. I.llo Mnk of Washington. mm Madi by Hoadoa ia 1785, COPPERKING'SPARADISE MARCUS DALY HAS SPiiNT A FOR TUNE ON HIS MONTANA RANCH. In Rammer the I'lure lis All I he Charms of a I'eudal Kslate Irrigation ".ratem Alone Coela .ID.OOO Magnl tmle of Thin Model Karin. "T" "T""THILE the world of specu- V lators is occupied in V guessing ns to tbo future movenieut of Marcus Daly, the Montana millionaire, bis family and friends know that in a very short tirao ho will rotire to the mag nificent eittatA ho has created in the Bitter Boot Valley, tho famous Bitter Boot stock farm. This immonso ranch ooraprioes in the ranch proper more than 17,001) acres, with over ilO.OOO acres of mountain lauds, used solely for pasturage. In summer tho place h.in all tho charms of n feudal estate, and even in tho dead of winter it is full of iulorest. One roason so little is read of it in that it is quite a distance from the beaten track. Up to n little more than a dorado ago nearly the whole rauch consisted of barren, arid bench lands, but when Mr. Daly no quired the land he made it blossom like the roso. The bottom lands were partially watered by a tiny creek, water being a scarce article; aud Mr. Dnly immediately inaugurated a sys tem of irrigation, nt a cost of $'150,000. There are numerous large ditches which divert tho waters of Skalkaho and Gird's Creeks which supply water enough all the time, but to guard against every possibility a largo canal over twenty miles long has recently been completed, which is connected with the river. Whon Mr. Daly re tires to this homo he intends to so ex tend this systomof irrigation as to re claim the whole unproductive area of the Bitter Boot alley. fx?"rnhu xor ooxHinnr.r.n. The dwelling house, is a model of modern architecture and not n con venience known to ninn, no matter how cestly, has been omitted. Tiie fnrni ture is very handsome, suitable for a mansion on ruth avenue, New ork The house stand in the middle of grounds that are parkliko uud is lo cated about .a mile from the railway station. Bunning iu front of the house is a wide driveway, or boule vard, which crosses the entire ranch from south to north, over six miles in length and whioh has at intoraU other similar driveways bisecting it and running transversely. Theso driveways are shaded on either side by Balm of (Ulead trees and Califor nia poplars. Scattered about ate wooded parks, where wild animals abound. In tho busy seasons over 500 meu are employed and in all the year around over 200 make thoir hoiua on the rauch. To house theso men and their fumilios hundreds of cot tages have been erected with more pretentious residences for the super intendents aud foremen. Takiug a bird's-eye view at tho cen tor of tho ranch, all the homes, the immense barns, lofty paddocks, scut tered here aud there, make a scene that is picturesque and full of life. The magnitude of operations may be guessod at when the monthly payroll is never less than $7500, iu tho off seasons. Over "5000 cattle of tho choicest breeds supply tho iluest cream and butler, much of it being consumed in Butte. While ho has about 15,000 acres devoted to agricul ture and 500 acres iu fruits, Mr. Daly does not allow his products to in any way interfere with tho markets of tho farmers in the Bitter Bout Valley. Much of it is shipped to Butte aud re tailed in the big Hennessey fttoro, now the property of the Amalgamated combine. The bahtneo linds its way to other mining oeutors controlled by Mr. Daly, affording better vegetables, milk, cream, butter, meat, etc., than the general market, affords. Only cream is shipped to Butte from the dairy, no milk at all. The cream re tails at ilfty cents a quart. The ranch is so striotly up to date that every building from tho inausiou aud cot tages down to the smallest barn is lighted with oleotricity aud water from Skalkaho Creek hus been piped to every one. Mr. Daly for his head men employs only specialist. Tbe way the name of tbe Bitlor Boot ranch has becomo famous throughout tbe sporting world, both in Amerioa and abroad, is because of its famous horses, which born and bred ou this ranch have borne uwuy the honors ou every racetrack of note. This is Marcus Daly's one hobby horses and racing. His open aud covered circular tracks, his vast train ing inclosures, are the admiration of every racing r,mn. Mr. Daly wont into the busiuoss systematically ; ho first visited the most celebrated stock farms aud stables in this country; from oaolt ho purchased tho choicest get, tbe fastest strains of racing blood; then he Bent to England, Fiance, Persia and Arabia, where no horse was too high priced for him to secure for this Bitter lioot ranch iu the wilds of Montana; this blending of tho blood of centuries of tbe most illus trious liueago hus brought forth equine wonders whose achievements havo amazed the racing world. No matter whore these princes and pro cesses huvo been reared they can liud no fault with their quarters here. Over 700 uures sown with blue grass arc devoted to the stud pad. docks and to the brood mures and their colts. Nearly 1500 uoies have been set aside for the thoroughbreds aud for this purpose it liai been cut up into hundreds of-high-fenced pad docks. Near by is the residence of Sam Lucas, tho genial Keutuckiau, the famous expert breeder in chargo of the thoroughbreds; grouped arouud are massive burns, cottages, orchards and gardens. Everywhere are shade trees and driveways, ruuning water, making a veritable oquiue paradise. A HOUSE I'ALACK. ' Iu the centre of this thoroughbred department is the pride of Daly's heart, the famous "Tammany Castle," located on a plateau whioh risea gen tly fully 100 feet above the surround ing lands. Mr. Luoas designed the castle and will show the favored ones over it with a good deal of pride, lt is a one-story brick building, tire proof in every detail. Iu it are only six stalls and an office. These stalls are eighteen feet square aud have n brisk ceiling twelve inches in thick uess. Eaoh stall is not only plaster ed, but wainsooteJ and finished In solid oak, with ventilation at. tun bottom, brought from tho roof. A perfoctly equable temperament is maintained the year ronad. At the rear of the barn is the im inense granary of solid stone. A mac adamized walk runs all aiound tho castle, rflid this is all roifod over, forming attractive verandas; these ver andas nre literally enmeshed in kuiii mer with the choicest of viues and flowers. In tho front is over an aero of green velvet lawn; all nbout arc beds of flowers. In the front is over an acre of glittering rand, while foun tains ore playing in every available spot. In this department arc kcpttlio finost stallions; Hamburg, valued at $75,000; Tammany, Ogdeu, Bathaup ton and Inverness, costing Marcus Daly over 8250,000, but which no sum could purchase from him now. All nro well kujwu as royal stallions and winners of the largest ptlzos ever offered. Here nro also quartered tho cream of the brood mares over 20!) iu all, together with fools, to whom tho racing men of America look for world-beaters. The standard bred or trotting de partment is located in tho lower lauds and over 1000 acres is devoted to it. Like the thoroughbred department, everything is in the most elaborate and convenient form. Paddocks, barns, all built with an rye to tho greatest convenience, but still pleasing to look at, both outsids and inside. There are about 100 brood mares nnd the foala there. The entire ranch, every department, is connected by telephone with tho Btock farm olliee, which is iu Hamilton, in the rear of the Bavalli County Ba nk. FAMED FOR ITS llOOH. Another thing for which the ranch is famous is its dog kennels, which are nil grouped around Tammany Custle. The different strains and breeds are well known to dog fanciers. One can almost pick out tho dogs in Butto which hnvo come from Daly's kcnuels, so superior nro they. An other sight well worth seeing nro the hatcheries aud fowl coverts, also situ ated on tho plateau. Every kind of pigeon is to bo seen here; every kind of game cock flourishes nnd English and China pheasants nbonnd. Tho pea fowls add a pictnresqno touch. As for domestic fowls not a breed can bo named which is not hero repre sented. A peculiar thing is the hun dreds of quail iu tho fields all over tho rauch. Mr. Daly imported them from California and they are multiplying beyond his most naugniuo hopes. From a very brief description some idea of the magnitude of operations on Daly's ranch may be gained. But no one can arrive at an idea of the beauty of the place unless ho visits it. Weeks could be ploasautly spout, visiting tho different departments. It has so fur, stock aud all, cost Mr. Daly over 31, 000,000, but it will repay hiinn thou sand fold, although that part he does not care about. He has turned tho desert into a park nnd has built n home that might well bo the envy of kings. CU3IOUS FACTS. The wife of a New York niorchant has paid $800 for a cat. Malleable glass was made in the Nilo Valley years aoo aud the process lost. Toads' becomo torpid in winter and hido themselves, taking no food for livo or six months. An old man named Anton Knm, who died recently iu an Austrian almshouse, was found to bo worth 95,000,000. A tdgn of politeness in Thibet on meeting a person is to hold np tho clasped hand and stick ont tho tongue. The British soldier's dross wai not always rod. It was white in the reign of lloury VIII., nnd dark green in the liuio of Elizabeth. A cobra that measured somewhat over seven aud one half feet, taken at Jaffua, Ceylon, is stated to be by far tbo lurgost ever recorded. Tho Icelanders will not burn ashfo: firewood, because of their ourious superstition that those who sit abjut such a lire will become enemies. A peonliur clook, of the time of Charles I., was the lantern, or bird cage style, which hung from the walls high up, with its works exposed. The Sioux and Bluckfeet will, at parting, dig their spears iu the earth us a sign of confidence and mutual esteem. This is the origin of term, burying tho tomahawk. At tho conclusion of a trial iu a small Southern town recently tbe ver dict gavo such satisfaction to every one that a local laundry advertised it would givo a week s washing free of charge to the jurors. A moat remarkable flower has ro- ooutly been discovered on the isthmus of lehuautepeo. The tree which bears it changos its appearuneo three times duily, for in the morning the blossoms are white, at uoon tbey are red and at night blue. It is a curious fact thut tho roots and brunches of a tree are so alike in their nature thut if a tree be uprooted aud turned upside down the under ground branches will take to them selves the functions of rouLs, aud the exposed roots will in lime bud aud bo come veritable branches. Knlriiem ami CtntuV.yn.l M'oinnn. All British soldiers share the com mon superstition against mooting a cross-eyed woman. A reservist who recently journeyed to Aldurshot to re join Uis regiment umler orders for South Africa, wrote to a friend ou tho ove of his depurture for the front : "I shan't oomo back this trip, old fellow; there was a cross-eyed wonch in the truin as I came down to joiu. She looked at ine all tbo time, confound her, and you know what that means. I shall get the knock this journey." The poor fellow's gloomy forebod ings came true he was oue of the Grouadiera who fell at Belmont, aud his fate has strengthened in oue or two minds at all events, the belief that the night of a oross-eyed woman is inimical to the safety of a soldier going on active service. An KnjlnserlDK Triumph, Oue of the latest triumphs iu the engineering world consists in the con struction, shipment by steamer and subsequent transfer to railway trans portation of steamer of 4200 (tons displacement, whioh was finally put afloat in Lake Baikal, Siberia, not less than five thousand miles from St. Petersburg. "DIED CLORIOUSLY.': Knlgliti-Krranl or liiiiriialltui Who MM liPAtli nt flip Front. Again the ranks of the knights errant of journalism have been broken by death on the Hold of duly, George Warrington Stcovens, of tho London Daily Mail, has just died at Lady smith. He was at his post when the Roers invested tho town and shnrod the common lot of his companions. Although a non-combatant, ho en dured all the privations of tho siege, but succumbed to fever at a time whou the relief of the beleaguered camp seems to be assured. Now that be is dead, many n snge clubman in Pall Mall who never had nn idea that be didn't filch from tho newspapers must cease to begin his wise talks about tbe South African campaign with the words: "I see that Steevens ssys." It was so when the American, Mso Gahan, showed Kauffmnn andBurnaby the way to Khiva. And later, wheu be described, with n pen dipped in his heart's blood, tho horrors of the Turkish massacres in Bulgaria, Lon don listened, then as now. Mno (lahsn's letters put a new face on the Eastern question. Though an Oriental ist was then Premier of England and sent a British fleet to the Dardanelles, he dared not lund a man or tire a gnn. Just as tho American correspondent had told the Bulgarians, amid the smouldering ruins of their homes at Batak, the Czar did come and avenge their wrongs. MacGahan rode with the Bussiau army np to the hour of his death at San Stefano. He breathed his last in sight of tho minarets of Constantinople, ami the immortal Skobeleff was chief mourner at bis grave. The brave O'Shea, of the London Standard, lost his lifo in Egypt. Balph Keeler, of the New York Tri bune, was mysteriously killed at San tiago during the Virginius campaign. Mauy other heroes of journalism could be mentioned. For years in tho Grand Army it was the custom at nightfall when the roll was called to have the name of Latour d'Anvergne read off in order that the sergeants of the Greuadiers might salute and say: "Dead, ou the field of battle!" So iu every newspaper office to-day, wheu the name of Steo vens is called lot each working jour nalist give tho salute to tho dead nnd say: "Died gloriously at. his post of duty!" Philadelphia Times. I'rlmltlva !ullg-A I. If. Onr quarters were of tho simplest: two students had one room, with onu bed, uud there we lived aud studied, says W. J. Stillman, iu the Atlantic. At half past live the boll rang to wake us, nnd half an hour later for prayers, the sleepy oues returning to sleep af ter the waking bell aud thrusting themselves mto their clothes as they ran when the prayer boll rang, to got to prayers before tho roll call was over. From prayers wo again dis persed to the recitation rooms for tho morning recitations, aud then to breakfast, mostly iu town. There wero two boarding houses, oue at each end of the college wulk, known as North and South Hails, and forming part of the architectural scheme of the insti tution, and here board was provided at somewhat lower terms aud very much inferior qnulity than that at the private boardiug houses in town. Tho price at the Hulls was, if I remember correctly, 31.25 a week, three meals a day, that in the town ranging from $1. 50 to $1.75; furnished rooms in the town costing 75c. per week more, and a few favored or wealthier studouts had permission to room in them, but as rule the undergraduates of Union were men of very limited means, on which account the president, Dr. Nott, bad planned the arrangements to fa cilitate the attendance of that class of students, and the rules were such a", to closely restrict the students from auy participation iu tho social life of the townspeople. Miiumift l-:iiliMlit Helps tho Doctor. The intelligeuc of the elephuut is well knowu and is illustrated iu an interesting incident, as follows, says the Chicago Times-Herald: A youug baby elephant hud received a severe wound in its head, the pain of which rendored it so fruutio and uugovern ablo that it was found impossible to persuade the animal to huvo tho part dressed. Whenever any ouo ap proaohed it ran oft' with fury and would sutler no person to como within several yards of ih The man who bad charge of it at length hit upon a contrivance for securing it. By a few signs aud words ho made the mother kuow what was wanted. The sensiblo creatnro seized her young one with her trunk and held it firmly down, though groaning with agony, while the sur geon dressed the wound, aud ho con tinued to perform this service every day until the wound was perfectly re- ovored. 1'urls riHicmitl Willi Voracious Itats. Paris is suffering from a plague of rats. Their ordinary resorts tho sew ers having been disturbed by tho work connected with the 1000 Inhibi tion along tho bunks of the Seine, they took refuge in the neighboring houses, preferably tho new oues. Thero aro now streets near the river where the inhabitants are afraid to ullow their children to cross the garden or tho courtyard after dark. The central markets are infested to such an extent that rat huutiug hus been abandoned in despair. As soon us dark sots in armies of rats attacks the reserve provisions, to which they have burrowed thoir way beneath tho masonry. The cuts, which aro numerous at tho central markets, live on tho best of terms with the ruts, aud they are seen trotting about together. 44 A Stitch in Time Saves Nine' A broken stitch, like ths 4 'little rift within the lute' is the beginning of trouble. "I am tired, not ill." "It will soon pjts.i ttvAy." " I dm't believe in medicine." Pies tre the broken siitches thtt lesd to serious illness. Nature is nvise ttnd in Hood's StrstptrilU she his furnished the means to tjtke up broken stitches. Why? Hcc&use it starts t the root And cleanses the blood. Bad BlOOd "For yejrs I -was troubled wilh my blood, my face ixts pale, 1 never felt -well. Three bottles of Hood" s Sarsaparilla made tne feet better and gave me a healthy color." Mae Cross, 24 Cedar A-v., South, Minneapolis, Mint:. 3(ccd& SaUabaitfn Hood'i Pill rnr llrrr Ills; ih non lrrltsllnic still jHllfj-sthartlr to tattx with HihhI'i Hripnrtlllk Doff as a Mall Carrier. New York Times: A woman called at a houae on Laf.iyetts avenue, Brook lyn, the other day. bearing a letter Addressed to the lady residing there, lt had been mailed the day previous, but the address was almost effaced. The woman explained that she bad a young collie which was In tho habit of picking up and playing with article he found on the sidewalk. She had been out walking with him when she noticed that he was playing with a let ter, which he had evidently found. 8h took It from him. and, finding that lt had not been opened, sho called at the address and delivered It. It was found about a block away from Its address, and had probably been drop ped on the sidewalk by a letter car rier. The owner talks of getting a po sition as m.ll carrier for her co.de. ilIV, The best roniedy tor vOUgll Consumption. Cures CtiKMn Coughs. Colds, Grippe, 5 V r U P Bronchitis, 11 oars e- S dp, Antlima, wliuopin;- cotigh. Croup. Small tUisrs; quick, sure rrnli. Vr. jiHtt'ti'tlUcureCoHttif'atton. 'Jtal,xoJot sc. Value of rii'turea. Pictures do more toward furnishing a house and determining the status ol its inmates than anything else. If yon have a suspicion that you nre not wise, In choosing and hanging pictures, get advice from someone whose taste need' not be questioned, says tho Pittsburg Dispatch. Cheap pictures are not nec-. cKsnrily poor, but a poor picture li usunlly cheap. To be able to dlBcern the difference Ih a quality with which every one Is not blessed. A good plan Is to purchase copies of famous pic tures, etchings nnd engravings. These are almost sure to bo good. In fram ing pictures remember thut gold frames are for oil paintings and dars pictures, white frames for water col ors, nnd black enumel or Flemish oak nnd modern oak for etchings ami photographs. The (iernmu aeoxut with which Queen Vic toria has always spoknu l'.iigllh 1 snid to have grown imi'.-h more marked with ago. FOR MIDDLE-AGED WOMEN. Two I.etteri from Women IIliol Through tlia "CliaiiR of l.lfe" l) Iil E. l'liik liatu's Vegetable Conipuuuil. " Dear Mas. Pixkham : When I first wrote to you I was in a very bud con dition. 1 whs passing through the change of life, and the doctors Baid I hail bladder and liver trouble. 1 bad suffered for nine yours. Doctors failed to do me any food. Since 1 have taken li.vdiu K. I'inlihiii.i'r: Vegetable Com pound, inv health has improved very much. I will gladly recommend your medicine to others uud urn sure thut it will prove he grcnt a blessing to them us it has lo me." Mms. (iiio. II. June, U01 I)Kalb Ave., Brooklyn, N. V. Relief Came Promptly " Dkaii Mus. Pinkham: I had been under treatment with the doctors for four years, and seemed to get no better, 1 thought I would try your mudlciiie. My troublo was chungo of life, nnd I must suy that I never hud anything help me so much as Lydia K. Pinlt haiu's Vegetable Compound. Relief came nlmost immediately. I have better lu-iilth now tliiin I ever had. I feel lilto a new woman, perfectly strong. I o-he L.vdia K. I'itilchain'is Compound ull the credit, uud would not. do without her mi'ili'dnn for uny. thing. 1 have recommended it to several of my friends. There is need of women fciiflering" Hit much for Mrs. l'inlilium's remedies aro a Hiiro cure." Mahai.a Hi-ji.kii, llridge wuter, III. Another Woman helped " 1 ) K A ft Mns. I'lNKiiAM : I took l.ydia K. J'inUhum'H Vegetable Compound during change of life uud derived great benefit from its use." Mauy E. Jauks, K1U Coydon St., Bradford, l'a. Hlrencth of the Hoer Army. An apparently well-informed cor respondent of the Moruiug Post, of London, says: "The Boer strength, originally 83,. 000 men, is now heavily augmented by Cape Colonists, and the enemy's fighting forces may be estimated fair- i ly at 100,000 men and 20U guns. The Boers are not compelled to guard their commuuioations. Their grass ia good, the crops are growing, vege tables, cattle and sheep are plenty, and game is abundant." Population of Manila. The census of 1887 showed that the population of Manila, P. I., was 154, 002. Since that time there has been uo accurate census taken. TWO hundred bushels of Potatoes remove eighty pounds of "actual" Pot ash from the soil. One thou sand pounds of a fertilizer co taining 8' "actual" Potash will supply just the amount needed. If there is a de ficiency of Potash, there will be a falling-off in the crop. ' We have some valuable books telling about composi tion, use and value of fertilizers for various crops. They are sent free. GERMAN KAU WORKS, yj husau til., Ntw Vnrk CARTERS unit Is TUB WENT Ink.