The WAR IN THE AIR [Copypight, 1907, 1908, by the Macmillan Company.] PROLOGUE OF THE STORY. Germany, bating the Monroe doctrine and ambitious for world's suprem acy, secretly builds a vast fleet of airships and plans to surprise the United States by means of a sudden attack. Iler airship fleet consists of great dirigi bles of the Von Zeppelin type and small aeroplanes called Dracbenflieger. Prince Karl Albert commands the German airships. Germany and Eng land have both been endeavoring to buy an extraordinary flying machine in vented by Alfred Butteridge, who arrives at a British seaside resort in a runaway balloou, accompanied by a lady in whom he is interested. Bert Smallways, a motorcycle dealer in hard luck, who is In love with Miss Edna Bunthorne, and his partner. Grubb, are impersonating a pair of "desert dervishes" at the seashore. Bert catches hold of the basket of the balloon and falls into it just as Butteridge and the lady fall out. The balloon carries Bert across the North sea. He finds drawings of But teridge's airship in some of Butteridge's clothing and hides the plans in his chest protector. His balloon drifts over Germany's immense aeronautic park. German soldiers shoot holes in it and capture Bert. They think he is But teridge. Soldiers carry him to the cabin of the Vaterland, flagship of the air fleet. Lieutenant lvurt guards him. The vast fleet starts across the ocean to attack New York. Graf von Winterfeld offers Bert £IOO,OOO for the secret of Butteridge, whom Bert impersonates somewhat crudely. Bert Meets the Prince. ••T GOT the plans," said Bert. I "Yes; there is that! Yes, but I you see the prince was interested in Ilerr Pooterage because of his romantic seit. Herr Pooterage was so much more—ah—in the picture. I am afraid you are not equal to controlling the flying machine department of our aerial park as he wished you to do. He hadt promised himself that. "And der was also the prestige—the worldt prestige of Pooterage with us. Well, we must see what we can do." He held out his hand. "Gif me the plans." A terrible chill ran through the be ing of Mr. Smallways. To this day he is not clear in his mind whether he wept or no, but certainly there was weeping in his voice. "'Ere, I say!" he protested. "Ain't I to 'ave nothin" for "em?" The secretary regarded him with benevolent eyes. "You do not deserve anyzing!" he said. "I might 'ave tore 'ein up." "Zey are not yours!" "They weren't Butteridge's!" "No need to pay atiyzlng." Bert's being seemed to tighten to ward desperate deeds. "Gaw!" he said, clutching his coat, "ain't thereV" "Pe galm," said the secretary. "Lis ten! You shall haf five hundert poundts. You shall haf it on my prom ise. I will o feet long, and (he rooms in two tiers. Above these one could go up into remarkable little white metal turrets with big windows and air tight double doors that enabled one to in spect the vast cavity of the gas cham bers. This Inside view impressed Bert very much. He had never realized be fore that an airship was not one sim ple continuous gas bag containing nothing but gas. Now he saw far above him the backbone of the ap paratus and its big ribs, "like the neu ral and haemal canals," said Kurt, who had dabbled in biology. "Itather." said Bert appreciatively, though lie had not the ghost of an Idea what these phrases meant. Little electric lights could be switch ed on up there If anything went wrong in the night. There were even lad ! dors across the space. "But you can't go into the gas," protested Bert. "You can't breve it." The lieutenant opened a cupboard door and displayed a diver's suit, only that it was made of oiled silk, and both its compressed air knapsack and its helmet were of an alloy of alumin ium and some light metal. "We can go all over the inside netting and stick up bulletholes or leaks,"he explained. "There's netting inside and out The whole outer case is rope ladder, so to speak." Aft of the habitable part of the airship was the magazine of explo sives, coming near the middle of its length. They were all bombs of va rious types, mostly in glass. None of the German airships carried any guns I at all, except one small pompom, to I use the old English nickname dating [ from the Boer war, which was for ward in the gallery upon the shield at the heart of the eagle. From the mag azine amidships a covered canvas gal lery, with aluminium treads on its floor and a hand rope, ran back under neath the gas chamber to the engine room at the tail. But along this Bert did not go, and from first to last he never saw the engines. But he went up a ladder against a gale of ventila tion—a ladder that was incased in a kind of gas tight tire escape—and ran r'ght athwart the great forward air chamber to the little lookout gallery 112 with a telephone, that gallery that ; bore the light 'pompom of German | steel and its locker of shells. This j gallery was all of aluminium magne- ! slum alloy, the tight front of the air- ; ship swelled clitl'like above and below. | and the black eagle sprawled over whelmingly gigantic, its extremities all hidden by the bulge of the gas j bag. Anil far down tinder the soaring eagles was England. 4.000 feet below perhaps and looking very small and defenseless indeed in the morning sun light. The realization that there was Eng land gave Bert sudden and unexpected ! qualms of patriotic compunction, lie was struck by a quite novel idea. Aft er all. lie might have torn up those plans and thrown them away. These people could not have done so very much to him. And even if they did, ought not an Englishman to die for his country? It was an idea that had hith erto been rather smothered up by the cares of a competitive civilization lie became violently depressed. lie ought, he perceived, to have seen it in that light before. Wasn't he a traitor? lie was passing between Manchester and Liverpool, Kurt told him. Kurt and he fell talking of aerial tactics and presently went down to the undergallery In order that Bert might see the Drachenflieger that the j airships of the right wing had picked j up over night and .were towing be- j hind them, each airship towing three j or four. They looked like big box j kites of an exaggerated form, soaring ; at the ends of Invisible cords. They j had long, square heads and tlattened tails, with lateral propellers. "Your machine is different from that, j Mr. Butteridge?" "Quite different," said Bert. "More like an insect and less like a bird. And it buzzes and don't drive about so. What can those things do?" Kurt was not very clear upon that j himself and was still explaining when j Bert was called to the conference we have recorded with the prince. And after that was over the last traces of Butteridge fell from Bert like a garment, and he became Small- ' ways to all on board. The soldiers ceased to salute him. and the officers ( ceased to seem aware of his existence, except .Lieutenant Kurt. lie was turn ed out of his nice cabin and packed in with his belongings to share that : j of Lieutenant Kurt, whose luck it was i to be Junior, and the bird headed of- j fleet - , still swearing slightly and car- ! rying strops and aluminium boot trees j and weightless hair brushes and hand j , mirrors and pomade in his hands, re- j snmed possession. Bert was putin with Kurt because there was nowhere \ 1 else for him to lay his bandaged head I ' in that close packed vessel. lie was to mess, he was told, with the men. "What's your real name, then?" said Kurt, who was only imperfectly in- 1 formed of the new state of affairs. "Small ways." "I thought you were a bit of a fraud —even when 1 thought you were But- ' teridge You're jolly lucky the prince took it calmly. He's a pretty tidy blazer when he's roused. lie wouldn't ' stick a moment at pitching a chap of your .sort overboard if he thought tit. No! They've shoved you onto me. but it's my cabin, you know." "1 won't forget." said Bert. i [To be continued.] A GLANCE AT THE NEWS OF 1911 CONGRESS' extra session was a busy one in spite of the fact that it was called merely to take action upon Canadian reciproc ity. Among the many other matters that absorbed its attention were the problem of reducing the tariff on wool, cotton and other schedules. But the bills relating to these subjects were vetoed by the president, who held that the tariff board had not been afforded sufficient time to report on them. The arrival of the reports, however, has led to another effort looking to the ac complishment of the proposed reduc tions. The Democrats control the house and, with the progressives, hold a senate majority. The situation is the first of the kind in sixteen years. As to the Presidency. Politically the presidential campaign of 1912 took shape more or less. For months speculation has been rife as to the prospective candidates. That Pres ident Taft wants nnother term there now is no question, and lately it has been rumored that Governor Hadley of Missouri will be his running mate. Whether Colonel Boosevelt will seek Copyright by American I'ress Association. Colonel Roosevelt, Who May Figure In Presidential Campaign. • the presidential toga for the third term remains to be seen, although po litical wiseacres thought they saw the handwriting on the wall when there appeared a magazine article from the colonel's pen bearing on the trust ques tion. Senator La Follette of Wiscon sin will be in the race. I On the Democratic side Governors Harmon of Ohio and Wilson of New Jersey are avowedly in the field. Speaker Champ Clark and Represen tative Oscar W. Underwood are other possibilities. More Politics. A resolution to elect United States senators by a direct vote of the people was first lost in the senate by four Votes, later passing that body, but with an amendment in which the house has not yet concurred. Vote of the senate, 40 to 40, declared William Lorimer of Illinois duly elect ed. President Taft accepted the resig nation of Richard Balliuger as secre tary of the interior and appointed Wal ter L. Fisher of Chicago. The Sixty second congress convened on April 2, with Champ Clark as speaker. The United States recognized the republic of Portugal. President Tuft signed the Anglo-American and Franco-American arbitration treaties. The British house (>f lords passed the "veto bill," amount ing to a surrender to the house of commons. Canada rejected reciprocity With the United States at its annual election. California voted to adopt the Initiative, the referendum, the recall and equal suffrage. Francisco I. Ma dero was inaugurated president of Mexico. Hon. A. ,T. Balfour resigned as leader of the British Conservatives. The fur seal treaty between the Unit ed States, Russia, Japan and Great Britain became effective. Johu G. A. Leishman became ambassador at Ber lin, succeeding Dr. Hill, resigned. The Progressive Republican league was formed. Labor. No highly sensational conflicts be tween labor and employer have oc curred in the United States during 15)11, but the trial of the McNamara brothers, charged with responsibility for the de struction of the Los Angeles (Cul.) newspaper building, which caused a death list of twenty-one, occupied the attention of the entire country. The International Seamen's union, after tleing up shipping at ports of Great Britain and elsewhere abroad, won practically all its demands. From the Year's Death List. ' United States Senator Stephen B. El kins of West Virginia, aged seventy; Paul Morton, ex-secretary of the navy, aged fifty-four; Tom L. Johnson, form er mayor of Cleveland. ()., famous for his tight for o cent street car fares, aged lifty-six; United States Senator William Pierce Frye of Maine, aged seventy-nine; John \Y. Gates, known ; as "Bet You a Million Gates," aged fl(ty-six; John M. Harlan of United j States supreme court, aged seventy eight; Joseph Pulitzer, newspaper pro prietor: General Crouje, Boer war hero, and Rear Admiral \Y. S. Schley, hero of Spanish-American war. The Worst Disasters. The list of disasters was a long one. Probably the catastrophes that most shocked this country were the Asch buiiding fire hofrror in New York city, which cost the lives of 144 persons, the greater part of them young wom en; two mine disasters occurring al most simultaneously, one at Throop, Pa., in which sixty-two men and boys perished, and the other at the Banner mines in Alabama, where 12S died; the flood at Austin, Pa., due to a mill dam giving way, taking a toll of seventy two lives, and the explosion at Com munlpaw, N. J., in which thirty-five were killed. Besides the above, thirty persons were killed in a railroad wreck at Manchester, N. Y., twenty-six were killed at a moving picture calamity at Canonsburg, Pa., and, an explosion killed eight men on the United States warship Delaware. A tidal wave in the Philippines cost 300 lives in villages along the shores of Lake Taal. The tragical also figured in the year's news abroad. Consternation was caused in Russia by an assassin's fatal attack upon Premier Stolypin. Bo groff, the assailant, was executed one week after the premier succumbed to his wounds. Shipwrecks in foreign waters cost several hundred lives, and an explosion of the magazines of the French battleship Liberte resulted in the death of 235 men. America's New Cardinals. The Catholic world was Interested in the creation of a score of new car dinals, the number including Arch bishop John M. Farley of New York, Archbishop William H. O'Connell of Boston, and Mgr. Diomede Falconio, apostolic delegate to Washington. Foreign Disturbances. The revolution In China was fraught with startling happenings. Reports of horrible slaughter were frequent and American mission workers' lives were . placed in Jeopardy. Wu Ting Fang, former minister to the United States, headed the rebel cabinet. The government has given into the ex tent of granting a constitution and parliament, and former Minister Wu declares his belief that the empire eventually will become a republic, which was the purpose of the revolu tionists at the time of the outbreak. Exciting incidents also attended the clash between Italy and Turkey. Italy struck first and with disconcerting suddenness. Progress of Aviation, Man's conquest of the air was sig nalized by marvelous achievements. The most noteworthy of these was the flight from the Atlantic to the Pacific of Calbraith P. Itodgers, which was accomplished after Harry N. Atwood had traveled by airship from St. Louis, Mo., to Governor's island, New York, a distance of 1.2C5 miles. The Upheaval In Mexico. The war in Mexico, which the insur rectos wou, was followed with close interest in the United States. Indeed, Washington came near taking a hand in it, as the accidental wounding of a number of American citizens over the border, in Douglas, Ariz., led to the issuance of a stern command from this government not to further Imperil Americans' lives. In the State of Ohio. Brand Whitlock was elected as mayor of Toledo, 0., for the fourth term. Mayor Whitlock, who broke into the political arena somewhat on the lines of "Golden Rule" Jones, who also was mayor of the same city, is known as an author as well as a politician. The campaign in which he was elected was an incident of one of the warmest elections they have ever had in the Buckeye State. The Democrats car ried the chief cities of Cleveland, Cln- V -#> 112 Brand Whitlock, Author, Elected as Mayor Four Times. cinnati and Columbus, the new mayor of Cleveland being a disciple of the , late Tom L. Johnson and the new i mayor of Cincinnati a vigorous oppo nent of the Cox machine. The pro- j gressives elected the majority of mem bers of the coming constitutional con- j vention, assuming a provision for the initiative, referendum and recall. Per haps the most sensational feature of the result, however, was that the So cialists elected mayors of eleven cities. Earthquakes In 1911. The year lUII had just been ushered In when an appalling earthquake dis aster was reported from Russian Tur kestan, where thousands of people were said to have lost their lives. Mex ico was shaken in June, with a loss of life estimated to have been at least 200. Sbocks were felt In Germany and [62 B] FRENCH-GERMAN COLORS. I Supposed Origin of the Tricolor and Teutonic Flag. For five centuries black and white have been '.lie Ilohenzollern colors, and i the first verse of the German war song, I "Ich bin ein Preusse," Is: I I am a Prussian! Know ye not my ban ner? Before me floats my Aug of black and white! My fathers died for freedom. 'Twas their manner. So say these colors floating In your sight. The mercantile marine tricolor of black, white and red is emblematic of | the joining of the Ilohenzollern black and white with the red and white, J which was the ensign of the Hanseatlc I league. This flag came into being ; when the North German confederacy ' was established, Nov. 25, ISO 7, at the close of the Austro-Prussiaa war. The red and white represents the coinmer j cial prosperity of the nation, while the 1 black and white symbolizes the strong arm of the state prepared to protect and foster it. Nowhere have historical events caus ed so much change in the standards and national ensigns of a country as in France, remarks the Kansas City Star. The oriflamme and the chape de St. Martin »?ere succeeded at the end of the sixteenth century, when Henry | HI- (the last of the house of Valois) | came to the throne, by the white standard powdered fleur-de-lis. That in turn gave place to the famous tri color, which was introduced at the time of the revolution, but the origin of that flag and its colors is a disputed question. Some maintain that the In tention was to combine in the flag the blue of the chape de St. Martin, the red of the oriflamme and the white | flag of the Bourbons. By others the ; colors are said to be those of the city of Paris. Vet again other authorities assert that the flag is copied from the shield of the Orleans family as it ap peared after Philippe Egalite had i knocked off the fleur-de-lis. An Explanation. Stage Manager—Ladles and gentle men, by looking at your programs you will notice that two years are supposed ti ellipse between acts 1 and 2. Inas much as the constable has seized the costumes, I think it will be fully that long before we get things settled. Thanking you, one and all, for your uniform courtesy, etc.—New York Jour nal. ' TRAIN ROBBERY IN RUSSIA. Government to Build Armored Car* For Protection. As bandits hold up trains and carry oil large sums of money almost dally, the Russian government has decided to construct armored carriages for the use of the state bank. They will run regularly between St. Petersburg and Russia's principal towns. They are to be of iron and will con tain accommodation for a strong con voy of soldiers. Each wagon will be BO planned that the guard can Are from it as from a fort Each train will be under the command of an officer, who is to have full powers to open fire on all suspicious persons approaching the train. The authorities have come to tbe conclusion that this is the only means of putting a stop to the prevailing law lessness on Russian railway tracks. As the ordinary postal trains can only carry a small convoy, the raiders have things all their own way and have grown so daring that they now hold up trains in broad daylight and quietly bury their booty In a neighboring for est while the panic stricken passengers wait for them to set the engine driver free. In future only mails and small sums of money will be sent by ordinary trains. Private banks will be able to hire accommodation In the armored trains. They will begin to run in a couple of months' time. Too Many Elephants In Ceylon. The number of elephants In Ceylon Is Increasing so rapidly that they are becoming a terror to the traveler and a scourge to the planter, the latest es timate of the forest department plac ing their number at 5.000. The great native land holders ar ranged therefore with the help of their tenants to relieve the latter of one of their grievances and at the same time to derive from the operation consider able sport and more profit, for in Cey lon the elephant has a very real mar ket value, for he not only figures con spicuously in all ceremonies of religion and of state, but is employed In forest clearing, cultivation, Irrigation and pretty much every other form of draft work, being when properly trained a useful and valuable anlmaL—Outing. Her Mourning, Maud—Why la that lady over the way always in black? la ah* mourn ing for any one? Beea—Yaa, a hus band. Maud—l didn't know she'd been married. Besa—No, but Bile's mourn* lag for a husband all th* ma /