Republican News Item. VOL. XI. NO 20. C To Buy Your Jewelry \ C Nothing in Town to Compare WitliN ( the Quality that We are Giving / ) You for the Low Price Asked. \ L Quality and moderate prices mnkes a force that \ > irresistibly draws into our store the best patronage r I of this section. Many years here in business, always J S With a full line of goods above suspicion; chosen * (with a care and judgment commensurate with its « y desirability and adaptability to refine taste, makes y Q our store a safe place to invest. C Repair work done on short notice and guaran-Q S teed, by skilled workmen. Your orders appreciated. RETTENBURY, > No Place Like this Place For Reliable STOVES and RANGES, COAL OK/ WOOD. HEATERS; ONE OF WINTERS GREAT DELIGHTS. House furmshiug Goods, Toois of Every ! Description, Guns and Ammunition. Bargains that bring the buyer back. Come and test the truth of our talk. A lot of second hand stoves and ranges for sale cheap. We can sell yon in stoves anything from a fine Jewel Base Burner to a low priced but satisfactory cook stove. Hot Air, Steam and Hot Water Heating and General Repairing, Roofing and Spouting. jSjmuel The Shopbell Dry Good Co., 313 Pine Street, WILLIAM SPORT, PA. The Nev Poll Suits Are arriving every day.the line will soon lie complete. Season after season we are selling more suits. We have every reaton lo believe that our efforts have been repaid an.l thai your confidence in nato eecuro the bast styles will lit sustained when you see what a tine showing we will have ready in a lew day#. New Walking Skirts We have secured ihe whole market until we I'ouml the mo.-t stylish, most ; serviceable walking skirls that would be shown anywhere. They are both plain j Colore and the new plai Is and the new Knglish mixed effects. THE NEW WOOL DRESS GOODS FOR FALL Are on the counters. Kvaryhody who wishes <|iiiet. rich, tasteful things in! dress labries will llad them here. Not a desirable cloth or color missing. There are two fashionable cloths this season, Broadcloths and Panamas. We have an excellent assortment ol both. Plaids Are Stylish I'laids ire once more in f.tvor and are made in some lovely color combinations. Thev a'' 1 'he <|niet and combretone plaids, not loud as the few years back. Corsets of the Best Before the new gown n new cors«t of course. Let us help yon to select the right one. We cannot allord to have anything but the bent at the various prices. Oitieallv selected models make U| the fall assortments, KverT corset shows the new line* demanded by late styles. Whether you buy one lor 5o cents or the very finest we can suit you. Subscribe for the News Item LAPORTE, SULLIVAN COUNTY PA. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1906. I Dear Editor: A* Monday, Sept. j 17th was the 1 Itli anniversary of tin- Battle of Antietam, I trust that you j will not begrudge the son of a t.'on j federate soldier space to state a few brief facts in regard to it. The ob ject of Lee in invading Maryland j was to test the feeling of the Mary landers in regard to secession and to obtain recruits and supplies from them, but not to establish a base of supplies north of the Potomac, for that was deemed inexpedient and hazardous. It proved a risky and disHppointing test, as a large major ity of the people took no pains to conceal their loyalty to the I'nited States government, and those who sympathized with the Confederacy were lukewarm and generally un willing to expose themselves to danger or make any sacrifices. It was indeed a disheartening proposi tion that Lee had to face when his armv passed t'iro' Frederick en their retreat westward to the mountains. The soldiers were worn out from long marches and were closely pur sued by the Yankees. It was the I intention of the Confederate com mander to cross the Potomac at Wil liamsport, at Hancock and points farther up and thus avoid a general engagement; but this he was not al lowed to do for his rear guard was vigorously attacked and driven through the gaps of the South Moun tain into the wide valley beyond. This placed the Army ot Northern Virginia in a critical position. To the.west of them for many miles was a comparatively level country with but little chance to fortify; to the south a broad and almost im passable river, and from the east and north the Army of the Potomac was advancing in full force. A hur ried council of war was held anil Lee decided to give battle at a point be tw- en Antietam Creek and the Poto mac Itiver; his military eye dis cerned it as the strongest point he could select for defense. The Con federate Army in its advance north was reduced by detatchments to les> than 10,000, while the I'nited State* Army was twice that number. The battle commenced early in the morn ing and continued with scarcely any intermission until long after dark. For the numbers engaged it was the bloodiest and most desperate battle of the war and perhaps of modern times At the close of the day there was slight change in the positions of of the two armies, and although many tierce bayonet charges and counter-charges were made and the utmost valor was displayed by both *ides, it goes down into liiMory as a drawn battle in which both sides ran claim victory. Lee was com pelled to give battle to save his army and this he aeconiplii-hed before the dawn of another day. Cnder the cover of darkness with his camp-fires brightly burning as if he intended to continue the tight on the morrow, the Confederate commander sudden ly broke camp and passed the Army of Northern Virginia across the Potomac on hastilly but skilfully built pontoons. 11c had effected his retreat without the loss of a single piece of artillery and none but the Confederate dead and some of the wounded were left behind. Lee had completely out-genera led McClel lan. Of the thousands of Confederate soldiers who found graves on north ern soil we cheefully believe they 1 have little to answer for. There is uo record during the invasions of 1 Marylmd and Pennsylvania of a Confederate soldier insulting a ! woman or taking what lie <1 id not j pay or offer to pay for in the scrip that was current in the Confederate I States and in their armies; there is | no record of a soldier of the Army ; Northern Virginia insulting or ill treating a prisoner of war. If this j were done it was invariably in the : prison pens and by men who could not be trusted to do their duty on the battlefield. The officers of the Army ,of Northern Virginia by their — high 'character and noble bearing inspired absolute confidence and exerted an I exalting influence upon the private soldier that has never been excelled. To this was due their marvelous elllciency and perfect discipline. William Fit/.patrick. In his Labor Day tribute to the I cause he represents, Samuel Gom pers said, as President of (lie Aineri- [ e*» Federation of l/ibnr, that in the I last half century the working man ; had ceased to have a bowed figure 1 and had learned to stand upright, s(|uare on his feet, shoulders erect and head held high. -Mr. Gompers attributed ihis change to organized labor, to the union. Hut had he looked into the economic history of, this country he would have found j another cause, a great first cause, j Mr. Gomper's dates, covering this \ change, tit in with the other cause, ; the organization of the Republican party, which was in the beginning, as it has ever been, and still is, the ; party of labor. It was organized on the principle that slavery was sec- | tional and freedom national. It was j the lorce behind which gathered free j labor to keep slavery out of the Ter- j ritories, that free labor should not I there have fo compete with slave labor. The Republican party has been true to this principle, and it has done more for labor through its economic policies than has any other cause or force. Hy protection to American j industry, it has brought about a rev- i olution in the conditions of labor. | It abolished slave-labor, and its pro- j tective policy has more than doubled ' the daily wage since the election of j Abraham Lincoln. It has written into law all the reforms that have been made to protect employes thro' factory inspection, mine regulation, the prohibition and regulation of •hild-labor, the protection and regu lation of women who work in factor ies, the prohibition of the importa- | tion of convict labor, and the restrie- ' lion of the sale of convict products at i home. _ Good old tines are an illusion and j i snare, and the man who sighs for j them his little conception of what i ihey were. Return to them, would i you? Then rise on a cold morning j md wash at the pump, put on a I pair of cow hide boots that rival a tin j [•an in stiliuess, pull 011 a woolen j shirt over your back, and sit down 1 'o a bare meal with your thlee-legged -tool dancing around on a split slab floor, eat corn pone and bacon for a steady diet and labor fourteen hours "lit of twenty-four. <«o without a daily paper, a fly scfeen, a mosquito bar, a spring mattress, a kerosene lamp, gee-haw your oxen to market 1 and >it on the floor of an ox cart as you wend your way to church or a : frolic. Parch corn and peas for cof fee and sassafras for tea, and see ho v you like it. —Exchange. Some of our exchanges have made j mention ot the fact that the fanners along the line of the rural routes] have contributed a bushel or so of I oats or corn tn the carrier. This is a j suggestion that might well be acted j upon by the patrons of every route. ! The carriers have a government job, ! but it is bv no means a ''private J snap." It takes a good deal of man- 1 agement to make both ends meet j when they arc obliged to keep I two horses, live in town and buy j ill the necessiry provisions at the j market price. The carriers of our | county have gone over their routes j during the muddy weather at a 1 great inconvenience, and are al- j ways faithful in the performance of i their duties. A bushel or so of corn \ given to the carrier would hardly be I missed by the farmer, but it would be a great saving in the expense ot horse feed and the generous act would certainly be appreeieted by I hi' faithful mail man. Harry Hartman, a Shamokin bus iness man, recently drew cents from the Mineral Railroad and Min ing Company's ollice for service as a slate-picker boy in ISKB, at which time lie worked oic-fourth of a «lay, resigning his position and neglected going to the pay of lice for remunera tion. At a banquet a few evenings ago lie was a speeehmaker and told of his brief experience at the collery. All oflidal of the Mineral Company heard him, and looked up the pay rolls of isss, discovered that ll irt man was credited with a quarter dollar, lie was notified and went for his money. Present Pension Law. I i Legitimacy.- A minor j I child to he pensionable, must be the I child of a woman to whom the sol -1 dier, its father was legally married, notwithstanding the soldier solemn ly declared and recognized it to be his legitimate child. Desertion—Voidable Enlistment.— In IHi.l the enlisment of a minor un der the age of 18 years was voidable, and a repudiation of such enlistment on the part of the minor by the act of desertion would constitute no bar to pension on account of disability incurred during a period of second enlistment. Disloyalty—Pensions having er roneously been granted to the soldier under the act of June 27, 1890, he having aided and abetted the late rebellion against the authority of the United States, section 47lti, Revised Statutes, positively prohibits the payment of the pension that may have accrued to him to the date of his death, to his widow. Division of Pension.—lt Imving been decided that upon a proper con struction of the law and upon evi deuce in the case the division of the pension and the payment to the wife of this pensioner, by virtue of the act named, were erroneous and with out proper warrant of law, the re fusal to restore to him the amount of which he was deprived is like wise illegal, and it is directed that -uch amount shall be paid to him. Line of Duty.—lt appearing from the evidence in this case that at the time this soldier lost his life by drowning he was absent from his command on a pass attending a pic ;iic for his own pleasure and amuse ment, lie was not in "line of duty" within the meaning and intent of those words as used in the pension laws, and his death under such cir cumstances confers no titje to pen sion upon hi s minor child uuder the provisions of section 1702, Revised statutes, and the decisions of this Department. Pensions under Special Acts and the General Law.—A pensioner uu • ler a special act of Congress may tile i claim for pension under the gener al pension law and, by surrendering his or her pension under the special act, take the pension to which he or she may prove himself or herself en titled under the general law. Must Keep Roads in Fair Con dition Or Goto Jail. If the council men of the borough of Taylor continue to be good and continue in their efforts to place their roads in a condition of repair the court will not inflict sentence up on them. At the last session of the grand jury the councilmeu of that borough were indicted for maintain ing a nuisance, which nuisance con ! >isted of permitting their roads to ' run down and become almost im ! passable. They were tried at the June sessions of criminal court and J were convicted. Sentence at that i time was suspended in order to give them an opportunity to put the roads i in condition and to indicate an in -1 tention of being better in the future. Since that time they have com menced the work of improving the ; roads and their counsel stated that | they meant to keep on repairing un ! til all the roads were in good condi | tion. The matter was brought to the attention of the court by Ditsrict i Attorney Lewis, when he moved for sentence. The councilmen were not in court, ' but their counsel, James E. Wat kins, stated that the roads are being repaired and will be as fast as it is possible for them to be. Judge Kel ly remarked that he had made up his mind what to do in the ease | and would not wait for the council i men to appear. He then said that if they shell continue to improve the roads he would suspend sentence up on the payment of costs by the coun cilmen. The suspension of the sen tence will be perpetual, provided the roads are kept in proper condi tion, but if they are not the suspen sion will be lifted and the council men will feel the strong arm of the law. 75C PER YEAR DERNICE ITEMS. Mrs. 11. W. Osier of this place, i* finite sick nt this writing. Mr. andMr*. Fred Reoherl of Ches ter, Pa., was 'phoned for on account of the severe sickness of Jus mother. She died on Sunday morning. In terment was In the new burial ground of the Lutheran church on Sugar Hill. Mr. and Mrs. Dougher of Mildred, were Wilkes-Barre visitors on Fri day. Samuel Duncan of Mildred, has moved his family to Vintondale, Pa., where he intends to make his future home. Daniel Donavan of Berwick, Pa.» Is visiting at this place. Frank McMahon was a William sport visitor on Saturday. Mrs. I.J, Weaver was a Towanda visitor on Thursday. Mr. and Mrs, William Barlow of Mildred, are Scranton visitors this week. Miss Grace Shadd of Mildred, has returned to school at Towanda, after spending the summer vacation with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. John C. Shadd. Miss Mary Lang of Kingston, is visiting friends at this place and Mildred. George and Catherina Shadd, son and daughter of William Shadd of Mildred, returned to Juniata to at tend school. Albert and Alfred llelman and David Sheelds left on Monday to at tend the Elmira Business College. Mr. and Mrs. C. P. Hope of Mil dred, are spending this week at Binghamton, N. Y., attending the Centennial. Dr. Osier and wife of Dushoro, were visiting frieuds at this place on Sunday. There was a large gathering of old and young people at the home of Mr. and Mrs. James J. Connors of Mildred, on Sunday, on the occasion of their son John leaving to attend St. Bonaventuresschool a t Allegany X. Y. Mrs. Charles Watson, of Mildred, is visiting Binghamton friends this week. The members of Katonka Tribe No. :i:U>, Improved Order of lied Men, Mildred, turn out in a body on Wednesday to attend the funeral of their deceased Brother Henry Mc- Kibbens of Lopez, who died at Say re Hospital on Sunday. The following Brothers were pall bearers : Charles Watson, James Spence, sr., L. Low rie, James J, Connor, Joseph A. Helsman and John Lonie. Inter ment in the St. Frances Cemetery at Mildred. Every vote cast by Dr. Samuel in the recent session of Congress was in support of President Roosevelt's pol icies, which have placed the United States in the forefront of national greatness. If you are wise for your own interests you will return him to Congress. Milford Smith of Berwick, was in the woods with bis wife at Rock Glen last week when a uittlesnake ran across the path and a few feet down a bank coiled ready for tight. Mr. Smith got a stick and taking hold of the limb of a tree leaned over to strike the snake, when the limb broke and he fell directly upon the reptile. He grabbed it by the neck, and held it from him until he could kill it. The snake measured four leet in length and had nine rattles. Potter county dairymen who own 12,000 cows and market 2,500,000 pounds of butter and cheese, with a value of $500,000, hope by their re cently-formed organization to in crease the average production per ' cow by improved methods and to ob tain better markets. Mrs. Caroline Hiue, wife of C. O. Iline of Shunk, died September 7, 1!)0(>, of heart disease, aged 59 years, six months and l«> days. She leaves /besides her husband, four children, : three sons and one daughter to 1 mourn the loss of a kind mother.