SULLIVAN REPUBLICAN. W M< CHENEY, Publisher. VOL. IX. In 1882 there were 135 medical col leges in the United States; in 1891, 148. The Australian commonwealth has a bright future. It has iitartcd on the right lines and, predicts the San Fran cisco Chronicle , will march forward steadily to freedom and greatness. One of the streets of Palermo is named after President Lincoln. This was done by order of the Marquis Di Rudini, tho new Premier of Italy, who was Mayor of Palermo at tho time of Lincoln's assassination. Mrs. Alice Freemau Palmer announces lrom the platform that there are to-day 40,000 girls ;-\ the colleges of America. This gives color, admits tho Boston Transcript, to Dr. Seelye's declaration that before the end of the present ceu tury the American women will be better educated than the men. The inventor of the Gatling guu dreams of putting an end to wars by making battles fatal to all who take part in them. Possibly there may be some more effective way of stopping a fight than Killing off the combatants, suggests tho San Francisco Chronicle, but it has not occurred to any one to publish it if he thought of it. "Embracery" is a new term in English jurisprudence. Tho apprehensions of him who is r.rrested upon a charge of it would probably take the direction of tho divorce court. In the matter, however, he would be in error; the charge is really ono of corrupting a jury. It is a very raro offense, yet, from what appears from a recent case, where a gentleman got fined §SOO for it, very easy to commit. You have only to got a juror into a pub lic house, treat him to a glass of ale and remark that the prisoner whose conduct is under his consideration "is a good fel low, though he nmy have over-stepped the mark a little." Tho influence of a jury by flattery or other arts is in a learned counsel only cajolery; but in a layman it is "embracery"—a much more advanced stage of ingratiation. The statute upon the subject of cruelty to animals, is pretty rigid in Pennsyl vania. It makes it a misdemeanor foi any person to "wantonly or cruelly ill treat, overload, beat or otherwiso abuse any animal." Recently there occurred a pigeon-shooting match by the members of a gun club, and ono of the members wounded, without at the same time kill ' ing, a pigeon. When this was discov ered tho bird was at once killed. Some humane person thought that the law had been violated, and that its penalty should be invoked, so its machinery was set in motion and a trial was held, and the ac • cuscd was found guilty of cruelty. Tho cruelty consisted "in wounding instead of instantly killing" the pigeon. The case was taken to the Supreme Court of the State, which, observes the Mail and Express , happily took tho broader view that birds are "placed here by tho Al mighty for the use of man,"and that it was an unavoidable incident, to which this statute did not apply. Saya the Washington Star: "The phenomenal growth of the American city population is a subject for both wonder and alarm. Its percentage cannot grow without a corresponding decrease in the percentage of rural population. And this fact is fraught with economical and social dangers. Consider what these must be in a very few decades when we know that the urban increaso has been during the last ten decades from three per cent, of tho whole population to slightly less than thirty per cent, in 1880. And this is so far as city popula tion proper is concerned, or the popula tion of towns having a population of eight thousand or more. Tho rural popu lation in its strictest limitation—that is on the farms and in the country stores and workshops or in hamlets of less than two hundred souls—would show that the I disproportion betweeu the town and country a century ago and now is very much greater than appears from the con sus enumeration. Is the American rustic disappearing? Arc brawn and muscle only to be acqurrcd in the pursuit of the manly art or in the enthusiasm of the national game? Are farmers' movements of the future to be rendered impossible by the disappearance of the farmer? The congestion of population in our great cities, and the prevading misgov ernment of these cities combine to raise one of the most serious problems that now confront American statesmen." LOVE'S SILENCE; Of all the words that bear their parlt In all the deeds of day today, One word Is chiefly in my heart, One little word I must not say. The hills of truth are straight and steep They have a smart in every stone; And climbing them I needs must weep To think that love must die unknown. Night follows day—day chases night, And brings a lesson strange to teach, That love is lifeless in tho light, And silence is the fullest speech. —Walter 11. Pollock, in Longman's. MR SPINDLE'S TRIP WEST. BY FRANK J. MARTIN. The gaunt figure of Major Scentpenny was familiar to the citizens of Middle field. For reasons best known to him self he had a great antipathy to labor— either mental or physical. His external habiliments bothered him little so long as, internally, there were no unsatisfied demands. His thoughts were allowed to wander with the vagrant winds—for Major Scentpenny was a dreamer. From a lack of practical engagement his mind— such as it was—contented itself with all conceived visions of future wealth. Ho was in the habit of making periodical visits to several houses, so that when he was seen approaching Mrs. Proudman's home, early in the evening of a balmy May day, no attention was paid to the fact. The Major, so it was currently rumored, was entered in the lists as a wooer of the buxom widow. His usual tranquility was disturbed by the prospect of a realization of his fond est hopes. Nor was he alone with the fantasy of wealth, for, at that particular time, a score ol worthy citizens of Middlefleld were greatly ngitatcd. The commotion was caused by a blue-eyed man of great suavity, who introduced himself as tho Second Vice-President of the "Gold Trust Mining Company of Colorado," and who intimated that his shattered health required that he re cuperate in Middlcficld, and in no other locality. The Second Vice-President,Mr. Sharp file, to use his own phrase, had "an easy picking of it,"' when he exhibited, at the urgent request of ten prominent citizens, the samples of ore he carried, as he said, for his own amusement. Some were bold enough to express a desire to become stockholders in the company, and had the funds at band to back their ambi tions. Others made efforts to realize money on their possessions so as to bo let in. Mr. Sharpflle offered no encouragement at first, but finally, after a great pressure had been brought to bear upon him,com municated with tho general office of his company and inquired if there was any stock for sale. The answer came that there were a few shares left at sl.lO. Mr. Sharpflle secretly informed each prospective stake-holder that ho was the lucky one and could have a few shares on condition that ho would promise never to divulge tho fact. In the midst of his secret sales of stock he never forgot, the fact that Mr 9. Proudman had ten thou sand in the bank, and was not at all anx ious to invest it. Major Scentpenny became greatly at tached to the mining magnate and in formed him that Mrs. Proudman was be ginning to seriously consider tho advisa bility of asking the Gold Trust Miming Company to allow her to become a stock holder. Mr. Sharpflle readily compre hended the situation, and, as a direct re sult of his schemes, the Major was now on his way to the widow's home to pre vail upon her as a friend, to invest her money in the company. Mrs. Proudman and her daughter, Eliza, had finished their household duties for the day and were knitting when the Major applied the polished brass knocker to the front door. He found a comfortable chair, an amiable widow and her sprightly daughter await ins; him. No sooner were the formali ties at an cud and he was ready to speak upon the subject nearest his heart when the knocker announced tha arrival of another caller, who proved to be Adam Spindle, a pedagogue and rival of the Major for the hand of Mrs. Proudman. Men in love, like generals in war, adopt seemingly curious plans of action. The Major and Mr. Spindle had their ideas as to how to win tho widow. The former believed in concentrated effort, the latter in confusing advances aud re treats. After a few comments on ordinary topics, the Major iound himself alone with the widow, Mr. Spindle and Eliza having gone to take a stroll in the moon light. The Major approached the sub ject cautiously. He recounted the nu merous instances where banks had failed, suggested that bad crops were frequent visitors, enlarged upon the necessity of making Eliza, tho sweet child, a lady independent in every respect and worked himself up ic tho highest pitch when he expressed tho hope that the declining years of his dear friend, Mrs. Proudman, wculd be blessed with elegance and ease. Then he brought on "Tho Gold Trust Co." in regal style. The Colorado press, including the Mountain Skipjyer, Slippery Pass Signal and All-around launches , had published columns about the mines and their enormous outputs. The company was worth millions and, of course, stock was scarce. He was an intimate friend of Mr. Sharpflle and that gentleman would, tr Mrs. Proudman wished to pro cure it, un manage affairs that a four thousand block would be at her option in the course of tlx weeks, but not before. LAPORTE, PA., FRIDAY, JUNE 5, 1891. Of oourse he was interested in.her welfare as a friend, nothing more. MM. Proudman had ambitions and list ened attentively to all he said. His sin cerity could not be doubted, and the in vestment, to all appearances, seemed to be a safe one. In truth, let it be stated that the Major was fully convinced of the absolute truth of all he uttered. Mrs. Proudman, after thanking him for his efforts in her behalf, said that she would take the matter under considera tion and, in all probability, would en deavor to secure the stock aUthe expira tion of the si* weeks. This information so elated the Major that he could scarcely contain himself for joy, and uttering a few unintelligible words made his departure. Ho already fancied himself the husband of Mrs. Proudman, rolling in riches, four meals per day, and a spanking team of road sters to engage his leisure-moments. Shortly after he left the widow's home, Mr. Spindle and Eliza returned from their stroll. Eliza scampered away to her room and Mr. Spindle had the field to himself. Mrs. Proudman had great faith in him and took him into her-confldence. Mr. Spindle was, to say the least, con servative and held mining companies in much the same, light as he did Satan; but he listened attentively. "Mrs. Proudman," said heofter along pause, during which he was working out a distance table in his mind, "I would advise you to go* slow in the* matter. Our friend, the Major, is visionary. I am going away in tho l morning, and will be absent at least Ave'weeks. Do not pur chase any stock in the Gold Trust Min ing Company uutil you have heard from me." "Where are you goingVllnquired Mrs. Proudman anxiously. "Do not press mo 'now' for an answer; simply await advice fromane." Mrs. Proudman agreed to this and early the next morning Mr. Spindle ap peared at the railway station, and tak ing the ticket agent, an old friend, into his confidence, purahased a ticket to (not even the agent could tell) and was miles from Middlefield before the gallant Major Scentpenny was astir. ****** The Gold Trust Mining* Company's plant was located not many/miles from Silverton, Col., away up a mountain above tho timber line. A half dozen men, under the direction of'the Superin tendent, Mr. Poss, were engaged in dig ging into the mountain side. Vague ru mors of rich finds in this mine were cir culating in neighboring camps, and the statements of the men working the mine, as well as the elaborate articles that appeared from time to time in the mining journals, created a great interest in tho hamlets located in.the immediate vicinity. Bright and early one morning Mr. Poss noticed a man.climbing the mount ain. Tho stranger stopped when half way up, and seating himself on a bowl der, lighted a cigar and began to read a book that he carried under his arm. Mr. Poss paid no heed to this.until tho fol lowing morning, when tho stranger ap peared at about the same time and re peated the ceremony. Morning after morning this individual climbed the mountain, each succeeding twenty-four hours finding him nearer the mine, until at last he found himself within a short distance of where Mr. Poss and his men were working. The "visitor," as the men termed him, had a bad cough and evidently re alized that his days were numbered. He excused himself for intruding and passed fragrant cigars around among the men, which act mado him a welcome guest at the cabin where he took lunch with the miners. One morning Mr. Poss ventured into a conversation with him,, and learned that he was an invalid who had been ordered to spend the season among the mountains of Colorado. He was wealthy, disinter ested in mining, and claimed the State of Maine as his home. Mr. Poss took kindly to him and gave him a complete history of the "Gold Trust Company," as an agument that any man with a small capital, some pluck and hardened con science, could grow rich rapidly in the mining business. In substance the history was this: The company had been organized by one Mr. Sharpfil# and himself. Mr. Sharpfile was in the Bast selling stock on the strength of alot of fine samples from the big mines of the State. He, Mr. Poss, worked the other end—the mines. They had located several mines, but were working one only. Theoro was poor, but they had the mine "salted" incase any inves tors desird to inspect it. In the event of such an occurrence, rich ore would bo found at every turn. Mr. Sharpfile was meeting with great success in dis posing of his artisticallly designed stock certificates, aud both would letire from the company in the course of a few weeks. The stranger took a fit of coughing and excused himself for the balance of the day. He was missed on the following morning, and when a week elapsed and lie did not appear, Mr. Poss concluded that the cough had finished him. * 9 * * * * The following copies of telegrams re ceived and answered by Mrs. Proudman and clipped from the Middlefield Banner, cover subsequent events quite fully: BILVBRTOW, June 21, Ift—. To Mrs. Proudman, Middlefield, Vt.: . I have just obtained an admission from Sharp tile's partner that the Gold Trust Com pany is a wildcat scheme. I have been to see the a-ine and it is a humbug. I will not re turn to Middlefield unless my presenoe there is required. SMBW* MIDDI.ESTKLD, June 23,18—s To Mr. Spindle, Silverton, Col.: Come at once. No mining stock for me, Your presence is desired. Mas. PBOUDMAN. SILVKBTON, June 28, 18—. To Mrs. Proudman, Middlefleld, Vt.. What disposition, it any, has been mads of our mutual friend. Major Scentpenny? SPINDLB. MicsLßFißLn. June 24,18—. Mr. Spindle, Silverton, Col.: The Major's name has been entered in the black book directly under that of Mr. Sharp file. Come. MRS. PROUDMAN. Extract from the "Society Review" in the Middlefleld Banner of August 24, 18—: "Cards of invitation are out for the wed ding of Mr. Adam Spindle and Mrs. Bertha Proudman,both well-known society leaders in this town. The happy couple will take up their residence at 'Knotty Knot,' the old home of the bride." In an obscure corner of the same issuo appeared the following: SILVKRTON, Col., August 22 (Special).— The Gold Trust Mining Company suspended operations to-day. Investigation proves that it was a big swindle. Messrs. Shorpfllo and Poss, the projectors of the scheme have tied the country. Warrants are out for their arrest. —Detroit Free Press. Some Strange Fires. On the night of March 21, 1676,ab0ut three hours after sunset, a monster bright light arose out of tho Adriatic Sea and passed from cast northeast to the west of southwest, crossing over Italy in a vertical lino about half-way between Rimini and Leghorn. Various estimates as to the height ami size of the body wero made. One scieutist, with amusing exactness, declares that it was thirty-eight miles high at Calraers. At all places near its course a hissing noise like that of a sky-rocket was plainly heard. At Leghorn tho sound is said to , have been "like that of a large cannon quickly dying away until it sounded much like a cart running over cobble stones." Estimates of its size seem to have been as wild as those respecting its height. Some accounts say it was as "large as a house;" Le Cat says that "it was a good half mile in circumference." Bohn, who has written a very rcadablo account of"the great meteor or strange fire of March 21, MDCLXXVI-," esti mates that it was "about one-half mile by the smaller diameter," which would surely mako it a terrifying object to be hold. On Thursday, March 19, 1719, there appeared at London, about eighth o'clock at night, a "sudden great light moving after the manner but more slow ly than a falling star. It started from a point below Orion's Belt, then lying in the southwest, and went upwards in stead of downwards like a falling-star. Its size, according to the testimony of numerous observers in Spain, France, Ireland, Holland and some parts of Ger many, as well as those who saw it in London and all over England, was about that of the full moon. It was of whit ish color with an eyo in tho centre as blue as tho most azure portion of a Juno sky after a thunder-storm. It went straight upwards in its course until out of sight, leaving a track of fiery red sparks in its wake. A fire of a strange nature appeared in Wales in 1693. According to the most intelligible account concerning it now in existence, it came up from tho sea near Harlech. At several places near that place and all over Merionethshire it did much damage, burning hay, houses, barns, etc. A person writing of it saidt "The grass over which it moves kills all manner of cattle that feed upon it. But what is most remarkable is that any great noise, such as the beating of a drum or sounding a horn, effectually re pels it from any house."— St. Louis lie public. Barnum'g "Brick Man." As on illustration of one of Bamum's ingenious methods of attracting atten tion to his museum may be mentioned the incident of the "brick man." One day a man applied for alms to Barnum, who was sitting in the ticket ofßce. To tho inquiry as tc why he did not goto work, the mendicant replied that he would gladly do so at a dollar a day, if he could find employment. Barnum gave him twenty-five cents to get his break fast, and told him to return and he would give him a dollar and a half a day and easy work. When the man re turned, Barnum gave him five bricks, and told him to place one in front of the museum, another on the corner of Vesey street, a third at the corner of Falton— on tho St. Paul's Church side—and the fouith on the east corner of Fulton. Re turning then to the museum, he was to take up the first brick and replace it with the fifth, and then continue his rounds, putting down one brick and taking up the other each time. He was enjoined to answer no questions, and to seem not to hear, and that at the end of each three-quarters of an hour he was to pass into the museum, look around at curiosities for fifteen minutes, and then resume his rounds with the brick. Bar num says that the man played his part to perfection, and his eccentric conduct caused a great crowd to gather about the museum. Many of these, of course, went into the museum to seek some ex planation as to the purpose of the "brick man." This was kept up for se/eral days, until the police requested his withdrawal, because such crowds lingered about the museum that traffic was interrupted.— Harper's Weekly. Coachmen for Berlin doctois are tc wear white hats. Terms—Sl.2s in Advance; $1.50 after Three Months SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. Electric welding is spreading. Pails and tube saturated with glycerin* will not shrink. Qatoevton. Texa?, has twenty mileß of electrical railway.' The street cars of Springfield, 111., are supplied with electric heaters. Copper tubes now manufactured by means of electrical deposition. Since 1880 over 700 applications for patents for electiical accumulators have been made in England alone. A good water-proof cement can be made, it is said, from equal parte of red and white lead worked into stiff paste with boiling linseed oil. The creosoted wood floors of a build ing recently burned in Now York were the only portion of tho structure not de stroyed. They were only charred. To obviate the waste of steam in steam hammers an improvement has been intro duced in fitting the hammers with two pistons of different diameters, compound ing them in fact. * Mien, which stands unique among minerals as an insulating substance, is :lestincd to become one of Connecticut's leading products. Three new mines aave recently been discoverd in that State. A new embroidery machine for-use in m making linen handkerchiefs can turn jut finer work than any work done by land. The north of Ireland must adopt ;he new methods if it wishes to retain its sresent leadership. A late innovation is an electric railway ;xprcss service established in a Western ;own, by means of which, for a small jharge, all the packages bound out ward for the suburbs are gathered up it the depot and then delivered along ;he route. The production of electrically welded iteel chains will soon become ac. impor tant industry in this country. The steel ;hain will be ono-third lighter than the present iron chain, with as great a ten tile strength, and can bo produced at considerable less cost. At tho coming Frankfort electrical ex hibition a large balloon will be sent up. The power sending up and maintaining it will be electricity, which will be ob tained from a large dynamo on the ground. A telophono will connect the passengers with those on terra llrma. Cream of tartar is the tartaric acid of grapes, and may !>e used i-i water with sugar as a substitute for grape juioe. It is the substitution of mineral acid for those of fruits and vegetables that is so injurious to health; for instance, sul pheric acid in vinegar for the natural fruit acid. The North German Lloyd Steamship Company's managers have concluded to stick to the single screw for all their new steamships, believing that a single pro peller whirled by a mighty triple-expan sion engine is more effective than twin screws operated by two engines whose combined power does not exceed that of the single-screw ship. A saw has been designed for cutting Iron, mild steel or othor metals of fairly ; arge sections. The inventor of this ap pliance claims that it is a cold iron saw at auce simple, powerful and effective. It !s always in readiness for work, and can ae manipulated by inexperienced work men. Tho machine is stated to be :apable of making 400 cuts through bars af Bessemer steel four inches in diameter, each cutting occupying six minutes on in average, without changing the saw. Hnts and Heads. It has been noticed by Henry Heath, who sends hats all over the world from Calcutta to Peru, that different nationali ties possess heads of distinctive sizes and shapes. For instance, Germans have very round heads, a peculiarity shared by our own royal family. The average English head is what hatters call a good shape—that is, rather long. The Scotch, one is not surprised to learn, are very long-headed. Canadians are distinguished by exceptionally large heads, South Americans by very small ones. Austral ians, again, have rather small heads. The subject is an interesting one and worth pursuing further if space allowed. The heads of individuals also vary a good deal from time to time, shrinking during illness or mental worry, and generally becoming smaller with advancing years. As to shape, there is tuch a thing as fashion, but it only affects mashers; men stick to much the same shapo year after year Pall Mall Qamelte. Swimming to Church. A girl named Nyangandi, who lived near the Ogowe Kiver, West Africa, one Saturday came in her canoe with two bunches of plantains to sell to tho mis sionary. When she was going away Mrs. Batebelor, the missionary's wife, said to her: "Now, you must not forget that to-morrow will be the Sabbath day, and you have alieady promised to come every time." "Yes," said the girl, "I will surely come if lam alive." And so she did, but no one knew how she got there, until, at the close of the service, she told the girls that in the night her canoe had beon stolen, and none of her friends would lend her one; but she had prom ised to come to church, and so she felt she must. She swam ull the way. The current was swift, the water deep, and the river fully a third of a mile wide; but by swimming diagonally she suc ceeded in crossing tho river.— New Tori ll Observer. NO. 34. BONO. There'* a nest in the orchard gt use a, , And the sweet south wind, as I • passes, Whispers soft and low, Blow, wind, blow! Summer will fly and birds will go; There's a song amid the orchard trees, That is heard o'er the hum of the mufmnr ing bees. And the soft south wind as he passes Scarce moves the tops of the waving grasses, Sing, fledglings, sing! Summer will fly and birds take wing. —Jennie Jarcis, in Youth's Companion. HUMOR OF THE DAY. Ideas loaded with words are slow to go off.— Washington Star. Luck is a pood thing to depend upon if you have no desire to succeed.— Som erville Journal. Why is a defeated candidate like the earth? Because he is flattened at the polls.— Texas Hi/tings. Judge—"Single or married? (Prison er sighs deeply.) Oh, yes, I see. Mar ried."—Fliegende Blaetter. Emin Pasha has sont word from Zanzi bar that he is about togo to Ujiji, a place famous for its jays.— Phihdelphi'i Ledger. If slander did not hurt its victims there would be no particular pleasure in it for the slanderer.— New Orleans Picay une. Two Milwaukee dentists have dissolved after a partnership of twenty-three years. They could not pull together any longer. —Statesman. First Farmer—"l suppose you heard about the cyclone over here?" Second Farmer—"Yes, we got wind of it."— Washington Post. Reporter—"What shall I head this bargain-counter 9tory?" Editor—"Call it 'An Hour in Woman's Paradise.' " New Turk llecorder. The mar. who "feels himself to bo dif ferent from other men" shouldn't always brag about it. Dime-museum freaks are in the same fir.— Puck. If you have anything to give, give it to the "bail fellow, well met.'' If you have anything to lend, lend it to some body else.— Dallas News. He's so afraid he won't offend So long as he routines Himself to censure, he'll pretend To read between the lines. —Judge. Mistress—"What would you do, Bridget, if you ccnld play the piano as well as 1 can I" Bridgvt—"Sure, I'd go on learnin' until I could play it dacently." —Mvnsey's Weekly. "Why, Janet I What in the world is the matter with Fido?" "He's got a severe cold, dear. I think I must have left his muzzle off too suddenly, you know."— London Judy. "Do you mean by this," said he, "that you wish me to cease calling here?" "Not at all," said she. "Papa aud mamma will always be glad to sco you."— Harper's Bazar. Babies are so slow in learning to talk because they have to devote so much of their time and energy in trying to un derstand what in the world it is their mothers say.— Somerville Journal. Son Jack, when young and wild of whim, I could not put a check on him; Now, older grown, he is more meek. And begs me for a cheque a week. —Judge, "Your brother, the dentist, is very slow and torturing at pulling out teeth." "I know he is, but you see he'B rich and only follows the business for the pleasure it gives him."— Fliegende Blaet ter. "I'd like to know why you hired a young woman for a type-writer?" de manded Mrs. Hilow of her husband. "So I could have some one to dictate to," replied the unhappy man. Chicago Netos. There is no person in the world so self-conscious as the man who has just had his moustache shaved off, unless it be tho woman who found out that her dress doesn't hang even.— Boston Tran script. "Which one of us do you think the handsomer!" asked one of the two pretty girls. "It is impossible for me to com. pare you," said the diplomatic young man. "You are both incomparable."— Indianapolis Journal. "Mamma," said a precocious young ster at the tea table the other evening, after a long and yearning gaze toward a plate of doughnuts, "Mamma, I think I could stand another one of those fried holes."— Drake's Magazine. Mrs. de Kidd—"lf you want a name at once graceful, aristocratic and unique for your baby, why don't you have it copyrighted? Authors are entitled to a full right on the titles of their own works.— Munspt/s Weekly. In Court:"Have you anything to say in your defense, prisoner?" "Nothing, your Honor, except that I made a mis take in the number of the house. I did not at all intend to break into that house."— Fliegende Blaetter. "I hear that Mrs. Barlow is cllsputlug her late husband's will." "Why, I thought he left everything to her." "So he did, but she never let the old man have his own way. It's a matter of principle with her."— New York Sun. All in the Family: "You can't do any business with me," said the new settler to the village doctor. "I intend to be my own doctor." "That's all right," re turned the physician. "Let me intro duce you to my brother, the undertak er."—Ntw York Recorder.