W. M. CHENEY, Publisher. VOL. VIII. The French refuso to do honor to Ex plorer Stanley, because they say bo is a hero for revenue only. Birmingham, Ala., has increased in population 797 per cent, since 1880. If New York had grown at a like rate its population would now be ten millions. The railroad companies of the coun try are borrowing a great deal of money, and tho Chicago Sun asserts that they find less difficulty iu getting it than they eyer did. Among the items in the agricultural appropriation bill is an appropriation of $2 ,500, to bo used to investigate the natural history of and remedies for de stroying the cottonboll worm. The Washington Star announces the remarkable fact that the population of Gettysburg, Pcnu., by tho new census is 3,051, just nineteen less than tho num ber of Union soldiers killed in the battle there. At tho meeting of the National Coun cil of Education oue of the speakers said that not twenty-tive years henco he ex pected to see boys and young men knock ing for admission into Vassar aud other young ladies' seminaries. The Detroit Fret Press boasts that in case of war with a foreign nation this government could raise five men to ev ery one sheliad in the Civil War,and that, probably, without resorting to the draft. Financiers say that she could also raise SSO now easier than sho could raise a dollar in 1860. Financier Henry Villard predicts that in five years there will not be a steam locomotive on any railway in the United States, and" that all kinds of machinery will be driven by electricity. 110 says that great discoveries aro at hand, and speaks so positively that ho is supposed to know just what the discoveries arc. Says the Detroit Free Pre m: "Soldiers will drink and soldier* will play cards. After fighting the idea for a hundred years Uncle Sam has at last recognized the fact and opened 'canteens' within the posts. Tho soldier can now get his beer at cost, and cards arc furnished him to play with. He is also to have pool aud billiard tables, and will have no excuse for visiting saloons." A statement of tho debt extinguish ment of our country since the war never ceases tSfcbe impressive. It reflects not only tho growth, but, exclaims the Bos ton Advertiser , the patriotism aud pros perity of our people as no other statisti cal exhibit does. The mere fact is start ling that twenty-five years ago, less than a generation, tho public debt was $2,756,000,000, entailing an annual in terest charge of $151,000,000, and it is now only 8921,000,000, and the interest charge is but $29,500,000. Advices from Florida to the Atlanta Constitution state that the excitement in the phosphate fields is intense. There is much dissatisfaction over tho news from Washington that all the phosphate lands will be classed as mineral lands, aud that those who have taken homesteads must give them up. Many persons have been staking out claims, and wheu the proper papers come from Washington there will bo a greater upheaval than Okluhoma ever saw. Lawyers and business men have been staking out claims, and at least 6000 ejectment suits have already been filed. The value of the property involved is at least $16,000,000, and the home steaders will not yield to the Government ■without a stubborn fight. The Milwaukee Wisconsin gives credit to Sigvald Qvale for leaving $1,000,000, constituting tho bulk of his estate, to endow a State hospital for cripples. But it does not give credit to hiui alone. It declares that Mrs. Qvale also is en titled to public praise and gjatitude, be cause, with full knowledge of the effect of her act,s!)£ signed the deed convoying her husband's property to trustees for the purpose named. And so she is, agrees the Chicago Times. Sho deliberately chose to second the humane and thropic wishes of her husband, whe'n ■he might have defeated them and so cured much wealth for herself, and to bestow upon her two sons by a former marriage. As the adopted citizen who made the bequest has set a noble exam ple for native Americans of wealth, so his wife, also a Scandinavian by birth, liM set a noble example for native Amer fctthtin* SULLIVAN REPUBLICAN. VILLANELLG. The rose must die, tho' love says Nol The flower was thine, the words were mine, Among the mixta of long ago. We watched the dying afterglow; The winds sighed softly thro' the pine— The rose must die, tho' love says No! We pledged our love thro' weal or woe, My lips to thine—thy hand in mine, Among the mists of long ago. The waves, with restless surge and flow, Intoned with harmony divina— The rose must die, tho' love says No! We both have suffered—even so; And mem'ry sighs by love's cold shrine. The rose must die, tho' love says Nol Among the mists of long ago. —Sanborn Gove Tcnncy, in Belford. A COMPOSITE ROMANCE. I. THE I.KTTEIT-CAUNIER'B STORY. There is one fnmily on my route that gives me more trouble than all of the others put together. Not that they ever complain of me or compel me to walk to the top of a live story building, but I can't make them out. I don't usually bother my head about the people to whom I deliver mail; there is something so sin gular about this one family, however, that I can't help taking particular notico of them. They live iu an elegant stone house on Kenyon avenue, and consist of a middle aged gentleman, John Godfrey by name, his maiden sister and his daughter, u girl of seventeen. Mr. Godfrey, who is a wealthy rail road man, has a hard, stern look, and his sister docsu't appear to be any too amiable, but the daughter has fairly won my old heart. She is as handsome as a picture and she always had a smile for me when she came to tho door (the maiden aunt answers my ring now), and how her face would light up when I handed her a letter addressed in a round, manly hand to Miss Neua Godfrey, and postmarked C . At first, when she nnd tho servants stopped coming to the door, I couldn't understand it, but I have arrived at the conclusion that the maiden aunt always takes the mail in order to prevent Miss Nena from getting her lstters. During the time Miss Nena came herself I brought her a letter postmarked C nearly every day. Since then I have de livered only two for her, and the maiden aunt's face has worn such a satisfied look as she took them, that I am sure tho letters are from some young man Miss Nena is in love with, and her father aud aunt are trying to break off the match. I met her on the street one day a short distance from the house, and she stopped as though to speak to me. She changed her mind, however, and passed on with a pleasant "Good morning," but I noticed that her lips quivered as she spoke. I think she wanted to ask mo something about her letters. Poor girl! I wonder how it will end? 11. THE MESSENGER BOY'S STORY. Las' night 'bout 7 o'clock I hud ter take a message up on Kenyon avenue. It was fer Miss Nena Godfrey, an' w'en I rung th' bell a young lady coined to th' door. I axed her if tlier' was a answer an' she tole me to come iu an' she would sec. She then went inter the parlor au' tore open the message, an' we'n she read it she turned as white as a sheet, an' I thought she was goin' to faint. Jes' then the boss came iuter th' room an' ho said to her, owful stern: "Wat's the matter I Who's the tele gram from?" She didn't answer an'he said: "Let me see it," but sho turned quicker'n a flash an' threw it into tho grate we're a fire was burnin', an' it blazed up in a second. Th' old gent started for her, lookin' awful mad. Jes' then he seed mo an' he axed what was I waitin' fer. I told him th' answer. He said tber' wasn't nun an' fer mo to clear out. I didn't wait fer him to tell me twice. I'll bet, though, he talked mighty sharp to his daughter after I'd gone. I sees a good many funny things carryin' round messages,but I never seed anythin' like that before. NI. THE TELEGRAPH OPERATOR'S STORY. Something rather out of the common happened at our office last evening. The following message was sent from C : Miss Nena Godfrey, 193 Kenvon^avenue: C'ome at once if possible. Willas very low. DR. OTTOISCHMIDT. The message was delivered to Miss Godfrey, and about 9 o'clock the lady's father came into tho office. The clork having stepped out for a moment, I got up to wait on him. Mr. Godfrey wanted to know if we had a copy of tho telegram that camo for his dangliter that evening. I told him that. I was acquainted with the contents. He then wanted to know if I would tell hiui what was iu it. Ho said that he was not at home when tho message came; that his daughter had gone out and left the message for him, but that tho ser vants had mislaid it. As Mr. Godfrey is a well known citi zen I complied with his request. The contents of the telegram had an entirely different effect upon him from what I expected. Instead of being surprised or shocked, it seemed to make him very angry. Ho recovered himself quickly, however, aud with a curt "Much obliged" he walked out. I wonder who Wilt is? rv. THE CONDUCTOR'S STORY. Tkart wti Mm flnnnnfltfrl LAPORTE, PA., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5. 1890. with the'acctdent to my train last night that I did not give to the reporters. A young lady boarded the train at R whom I recognized as tho daugh ter of John Godfrey, one of the stock holders of the road. She had a ticket for C , and I noticed when I stopped at her seat that she was pale and agi tated. After the accident she was one of tho first to get clear of the wreck, and did not appear to be injured. Luckily tho engine was not disabled, tlio accident having been caused by tho rails spreading just as the baggage car passed over them,and I determined togo to C for assistance. I was consulting with the engineer when Miss Godfrey touched mo on ihe arm and begged ear nestly toybo allowed to ride on the en gine to C . It was a case of life and death, (he said. Sho appeared so distressed at the thought of delay that I told the engineer to take her with y\im. She was up in the cab in an instant,and they "pulled out" at once, so that one of my passengers at least arrived at C near!;' on time. V. TNE DETECTIVE'S STORY. A dispatch was recoived at headquar ters last evening from 11 , requesting the department to send a man down to tho station and arrest a young woman who was on tho 10:40 express from tho East. I was detailed for the work. I waited around the station until near ly train time, and then heard a rumor that there had been a wreck down the road. I investigated and found that such was tho case; in fact the accident had occurred to tho very train I was waiting for. I obtained permission togo on the relief train, and when we arrived at the scene of the wreck I commenced to look around for the young woman. As I could find no one who answered to the description sent, I mado inquiries of the conductor and learned that the per son I was after had gone up to C on the engine that brought the news of the accident to the city. It was after three A. M. before I got back and mado my report, und they decided not to do any thing more about the matter until they heard again from R . The accident was a costly one for the railroad company, but a lucky one for tho young woman. Had it not occurred she would have spent the night in the station house. VI. THE DOCTOR'S STORY. For tlio last three weeks I have been teuding an old schoolmate of mine. His name is Will Holbrook aud he has been very low with brain fever. He was at oue time quite well off, but lost every thing by an unlucky speculation, and was forced to accept a clerkship with one of the firms with which he had for merly done business. A too steady application to his duties, coupled with great depression of mind, brought ou his illness, which has threatened to ter minate fatally more than oncc. I noticed just beforo he gave up how badly ho was looking, and one evening when he called at my office he confided everything to me. The los 3of every thing he possessed was naturally a heavy blow to him, but it was nothing in com parison to what it had brought with it —the breaking oil of his engagement with the woman he loved. Her name was Nena Godfrey, and they had been engaged for about a year. As soon as her father heard of the change in Will's affairs, ho wrote to him, giving him to understand that ho could no longer regard him as a future son-in law. On learning, however, that Miss Godfrey's heart was unchanged toward him, Will determined not to give her up, and to make every effort in his power to regain his lost fortune as quickly as possible. When he was taken sick I hid him brought to my house, and during his de lirium, he would keep asking for Nena; then lie would imagine that she was with him, and would implore her not to leave him. Late yesterday afternoon ho became so much worse, and begged so piteously for her to come to him that I sent Miss Godfrey a telegram, and about eleven o'clock in the morning I was in formed that she was waiting for me in the office. I went to her at once. She attempted to rise as I entered the room, but sank back on her chair as though completely exhausted, I at tributed this to perturbation, and hast ened to quiet her fears about Will. She insisted upon seeing him without delay. Will seemed to be conscious of her presence the moment she knelt by his bedside and took his hand. He became more composed, and at last sauk into a doze, still holding her hand. This lasted until midnight, and then he opened his eyes and I saw that he would live. Ho spoke her name in a whisper, and tried to raiso her hand to his lips. She made no souud, but gave him a look of love and tenderness that he understood at oncc, and ho closed his eyes again as though hor mere presence was all he asked. After he had lost himself, Miss Godfrey looked up at me, and the ex pression on my face told her the glad truth. The next instant she had fainted. I carried her into the adjoining room and called my wife. She came to my as sistance at once, and, after we had worked over Miss Godfrey for a few mo ments, she opened her eyes and said, with a faint smile: "I am sorry to make you so much trouble, but I think my arm is hurt, and that is what made tne faint. The train on which I left R met with an acci dent, and I guess that I have not cacaped iioiniiirnd." On making an examination I found that her left wrist was sprained and the forearm considerably bruised. Although suffering intense pain, the plucky little woman had managed to keep mo in ig norance of her injuries until she knew whether her lover would live or die. I did everthing for her that my skill sug gested, and thon forced her to take some rest. A couch was arrangod for her in tho room adjoining Will's, and, al* though she obtained but little sleep— she was up every hour to look at liim and ask how he was—her condition this morning was much better than I had ex pected. Shortly after daylight some one rang tho office bell, and when I opened the door I knew instinctively that the man standing before mo was John Godfrey. He stepped into tho office, told me his name, and usked if his daughter was in the house. I told him that she was, and he requested me to send her to him. Whatever his feelings toward me were lie did not show them. I went to Miss Godfrey and informed her that her father was waiting to see her. She trembled for an instant, and then closed her lips over her firm little mouth and went to him without a word. I had placed her arm in a sling, and tho pain and emotion sho had lately under gone had left their marks on her face. I) was sure that the sight of her would move her father to pity. What took place during tho interview I did not learn. It lasted for over an hour, nnd then I was called. I was not uu prepared for the scene that met my gar.e. Neua was holding her father's bond, and Mr. Godfrey's eyes showed that he had been shedding tears. Neua turned to me with a happy smile. "Father has forgiven us," she said.— Detroit Free Press. "It's a Shop, Sir!" I had an experience all my owu in Lock & Co.'s hat store, in St. James street, writes Julian Kalpli in un article on London, published by Harper's Weekly. The aged proprietor displays ancient bonnets and caps in his window, which is kept scrupulously dusty. Not ing this, I said, "This must be u very old store indeed." "Store?" said tho man. "It's no store at all; it's a shop, sir. I call a store a place for the sale of a miscellane ous lot of goods; but this is a shop, sir. You ought to bo more careful iu your ' use of terms." If that was rudeness—and I do not know liow groat he considered his prov ocation—it was the only rudeness I ex perienced from any shopkeeper. But I learned from that incident not to say store. And beforo I left Eugland I had swelled my in lox expurgatorius to the extent that I seldom used the following words: Guess; yes, sir; glass (fot tumbler); railroad; horse car; cents; fix; store; or pad of paper. "Block of pa per," they said, when I at last got thein to understand that I wanted a pad. "Guess" and "fix" are pure American isms, and are to be used or not as you waut to attract curious attention or to avoid it; but the most difficult thing for many Americans iu England was to avoid saying "sir" to a stranger who who addressed them or to an old gentle man. "Yes, sir," and "no, sir," over there arc the verbal insignia of a ser vant. Mysteries of Amber. Amber has only recently come to be understood. The ancients regarded it as altogether mysterious and even magi cal, says the Washington Star. They found that it was rendered electrical by friction so as to attract light substances, and our word "electricity" comes from the Greek name for amber, which was "electron." A favorite puzzle with them was how tho insects so frequently found inclosed in amber came to be so situated. I have myself seen a chunk of very transparent amber in which a small liz ard with five legs was encased, looking as if it might have been alive yesterday, though doubtless it had been dead for thousands of years. The mystery of this sort of phenomenon is easily enough ex plained when it is understood that am ber is actually the fossil gum of an ex tinct kind of cone bearing tree. In the process of hardening it imprisoned the flies and other creatures preserved in the chunks of it that are found to-day. Tho finest specimen of amber in Eu» rope is a cup made of that material, now at the Brighton Museum, England. Am« ber now is worth from $2 to SSO • pound, according to its quality. Th« , most important uses mado of it is for meerschaum and other pipes. A Grateful Pickpocket. When John Murphy was arraigned at the bar in the Court of General Sessions rocently ho had no money with which to pay a lawyer. The charge was grand larceny—he had stolen a watch. Law yer Costello was assigned by tho court to defend him. Mr. Costello did hit best for the man, and succeeded in pro curing a short sentence of two years and nine months for him. As he was led away Murphy turned to the lawyer and said: "I thank you for what you have done for me. I cannot do anything for you now, but just as soon as I get out of prison you shall have the first yellow clock I get." The yellow clock is, in the parlance of thieves, a watch, and Murphy is a professional pickpocket. — New York Time*. ' A Philadelphia syndicate has just struck a solid moss of native copper in 1 MitiKi crao. Terms—sl.2s in Advance; $1.50 after Three Months. SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. The population of the worid doubles itself every 360 years. A new deposit of zinc ore has just been found near Bloomsburg, Penn. Tho strawberry contains 90.52 per rent, water and 9.48 per cent, dry matter. The baryta deposits on McKellar's Island, Canada, are now being worked. Experts pronounce this to be tho finest deposit in Americu. Paint tho tongues of your fever pa tients with glycerine, says a physician; it will remove the sensation of thirst and discomfort felt when the organ is dry and foul. The object-glass of the Lick telescope in California has an area of 1018 square inches. Tho next largest, that at Pul kowa in Russia, has an area of only 706 square inches. To fill up cracks in a boat, melt equal parts of pitch and gutta perclia iu an iron pot; thoroughly mix by stirring. Make up in sticks and melt into the cracks with a warm iron. With the view of testing the rapidity of electric welding, twenty pieces of one-inch common round iron bars, with rough ends, were recently welded to gether by two men in thirteen minutes. Blacksmiths can start a fire by pound ing violently a rod of soft iron, first spreading on the anvil a layer of pow dered coal dust. This is a good illus tration of the conversion of force into heat. Several of the larger machinery-mak ing concerns of tho North are so crowded with work that they are now obliged to refuse orders. There is a very urgent demand for electrical machinery, espec ially. It is claimed that wall paper can be made in such a way that the passage of low tension electric currents will I■. it moderate 1 warm to the touch, and dif fuse throughout the room an agreeable temperature. The conclusions reached by modern meteorologists are that cyclones of great intensity are ascending spiral whirls of wind having a rotary motion in a direc tion iu tho northern hemisphere opposite *.o the movement of the hands of a watch. Photography has apparently dis proved the theories of the old-school meteorologists who maintained that lightning never turned back in its path. Au examination of lightning photography shows that a flash not only turns back sometimes, but tangles itself into a kind of knot. An excellent thing to soften leather is castor oil. The leather should first be washed and softened with warm water mid then wiped, and while still damp well oiled and the oil rubbed in. A lit tle carbolic acid in tho leather will deter rats or mice from gnawing tho leather. After the oil is soaked in a finishing may be given with any of the shoe polishes now in common use. Stature of Various Nations. According to tho investigations of tho Anthropological Committee of the British Association, recently reportel, the mean stature of tho Germans does not rise above five feet,five and onc-oighth inches; while tho Swiss average is a little •rreater, being five feet, seven and four fifths inches. The English are the tall est race among men, their average height being five feet, ten inches, the working Masses included, outside of which the average stature would amount to only ive feet., nine inches. The Norwegians, however, are, at least, their equals. The Danes, Dutchmen and Hungarians aver age five feet and eight inches; the Swiss, Russians and Belgians, five feet and seven and four-fifths inches. The Frenchman's mean stature docs not rise above five feet and five and one-eighth inches. In Ger many there appears a decided difference of •ze between the inhabitants of the South au ■" those of the North; for example, the IlatK verians and Bavarians—in favor of the former. The smallest of all European nations are the Italians and Spaniards, who show a mean of only five feet and five inches. While, as mentioned, the work ingmon of England evince an average superiority of bodily size, in France the othor classes exhibit a mean measure by nearly an inch exceeding that of tho laboring population.— Courier-Journal. Bismarck Caps Ton Moltke's Sentiment A young lady oue day requested Molt ke and Bismarck to write u few words iu her album. The Marshal took up tho pen first and wrote: "Falsehood passes away; truth remains. Von Moltko, Field Marshal." After reading what Moltke had written, Bismarck took tho pen and added the following; "I know very well that truth prevails in tho next world, but iu tho meantime a Field Mar shal himself would be powerless against falsehood in this world.—Von Bismarck, Chancellor of the Empire."— New York World. / A Farm Without a Whip. There is a beautiful farm just back of Ocean Springs, Miss., owned by Mr. Parker Earie, who, very wisely, allows no no man on the place to use a whip on any of the stock. It is said that there is but one old whip on the farm, proh ably a relic of some other owner, but tho old whip is not used, and the farm does well and the animals work with a will and never feel the lash. Kindness can run anything, «van a farm.— iVW Orleans Picavunt, NO. 47. HEART'S-EASE^ Heart's-ease is better than wealth, you know, Or than fame or culture; so let ub go To find the hights where heart's-ease must grow. Since we crave it so. Then we -wandered through many a pleasant land; The journey was sweet, hand clasped is hand; But we found not the heart s-ease we had planned On those hights so grand. And I asked of one whom I saw below. Had he seen the flower:' He answered "No; But I should think heart's-eaae ought to grow In the heart, you know." So I looked down Into my heart; behold! It was full of heart's-ease, yellow as gold; As much as the happy heart could hold; So my love I told. And into his heart be looked to see. It was full to the brim as full could be Of purple heart's-ease in me! How dull were we! "But I don't like yellow," I murmured lowj "I like purple better; don't you?" O, no! "I do like yellow." ho said; and so We exchanged, you know. I carry his heart's-ease in my hand; He carries mine; do you understand? Each is safer; better than wo had planned Is heart's-ease land. And this is the moral I've pointed so; If the sweetost of heart's-ease you would sow, In somebody else's heart let it grow, If you'd like to know. —Alice W. Rollins, in Independent. HUMOR OF THE DAY. A freak of fashion—The Dude. Rough on the old man—His wrinkles. If all flesh is grass ni'iuimies must bo hay. A fur rug should always bo laid down side up. Sickness is Nature's way of saying— "l told you so." Who are the coutractlng parties? Glrli that lace.— Kjrnch. Othor game is losing grouodf but tho deer always keeps up his lick. A joke is never good until it is cracked, and not always then.— Washington Star. "Is your cook French?" "No; Ameri can. Sort of Pan-American."— Harper'i Bazar. When the green man comes to town and, drops his yellow metal he departs very blue.— Puck. All things come to him who waits; so he shouldn't kick if bad luck comes amongst them.— Puck. Black—"Say, White, can you tell me what alligators eat?" "White—"All live ones do, I believe."— Life. The woman who is cold to all but gold ought to have the arctic circle for an en gagement ring.— Boston Gazette. How doth the little busy bee Improve the passing hours In gathering up the sweets of life. And dodging all the sours! —Puck. Tourist—Do wc stop here long enough for luncheon? Brakeraan — AVe do, un less you insist on eating a whole sand wich.—Life. First Mate —"Well, sir. things are go ing smooth now, sir." Captain—"Yes. hat is because several of the sailors have Teen ironed."— LippincolV*. A flirting woman can cause mora trouble to mankind than a devastating army, but she is very much nicer than the devastating army, after all.—Somer ville Journal. There's Another Leap Year Coming— "Why don't the youug men marry?" queried her youug sister. "I suppose they arc not asked," absently replied the bride of 1888.— Puck. Hostess—"Mr. Feejee,let me help you to some of the roast beef." Reformed Cannibal (with a wistful, retrospective sigh)—"No, I tank you. Me vegetarian now."— Chicago Tribune. "What are you reading, my dear?" asked a member of the Chicago Literary Society of her daughter. "The autobio graphy of Thomas Jefferson,ma." "Who wrote it?"— New York Sun. "I'll be a sister to you, John," said she, And then he rose and kissed her. "I've always felt I'd like," said he, "To have an elder sister." —N» io York Sun. Medical Professor in Charge of the Dissecting-Room—"Gentlemen, may I ask what you did with the subject when you retired?" Medical Student—"We laid it on the table."— Burlington Free Press. First Kentuckian—"How did Colonel Strutter get his military title, do you know?" Second Kentuckian—"Yes; when he was a young man he used to drill holes iu a quaity."— Detroit Fr«* Press. Pay-day I with gold was glad, Sunday still I chinked my "tin;" Monday 1 but silver had, Tuesday blew my nickel in; Wednesday my last ' 'copper" spun, Thursday borrowed on my "brass;" Friday, when I got a dun, Iron pierced my soul, alias! —Pvck. "Tho cruiser Philadelphia made nine teen knots an hour. By the way, per son, what is your best time?" The Chi cago minister thought a moment. "My best I think was sixteen. But then three of them had never been married before, and, of course, their inexperience caused tome little delay."-— PhiUultlphln Twm.