FOTY-SIXTH ,
.- . ,
A keg 4•••!PAILCIALTOTICTS wit! be tasetot Aly•••••inat , 0 . 5 " 06 i
bud, lit •• mate par-line, rlo4oe I•seette• ;ID trim • !Ws Ur 1•••7
- scoseque•t, bucrdos. r ,
. s. _
ILAIMEt. —Bcaliselless and Btalioness,
131nders.U6 ()entre •.:. Rostra:o, Pa.
EZE
.sliitet*,',:,),_,O . tal..
. •
. *TURDAYi FEBRUARY 26, IQ7Q.
: ~. • .. ~r_t 4.1 '
' igr..„..,,,, _ .........- , wowed ..„,_, I
Nasziss t
. .rornsit, evens s
=maw, and dammed to anbactibena at $7. 75 pe r annum. MI
barmce,
barmen. or $3 U . not paid to idvanon.
.' CLUB frUniklarrno7lB-73avazzasti WAnvescris•
1 Cnieli.le, la &Wrist ca 1 u ova. re onsaadfris. Pi go
.• go i = • - *op
,
To Sews Dealers VI eo per 100 Copier, cash.
To Silalsters sad aebool Teachers we will. tarnish tile
30VILVAL by nosal„ at al se per same. fa advance; other
%lse sr. tall rates.
TEE'DAILY SELNVIW JOURNAL le published ereeT
. seig= °ruing, hem~e emPted• -
Tea eenteLper ireek, payable to the !Seder O l e
•
a SVGIV- 11 P ft =fg . 'littee; One .YeeiZ. 16 (1);
snollths, p r three zoohthe.o , t .
DAILY AND WEENLY YLNER9 . • JOURNAL 51 E per
snuilio„.tu'adveztee; $ 'a) he ILK menthe.
• BABNAN & tElf. ,
THE ININEFO . JO LORAL -- •
COAL STATISTICAL' REGISTER FOR 1870 4 ',
"tam morrats , 30011.11 AL COAL BrAnaTicAL IMO*
triltA*7osi lin," Win be issued early ;nest week.
Pries; 25 tents -mingle' copies; 22 50 per dozen; is fa
torso copies and 113 00_per 100. The. following Is 'a .
sizmPaist of rn criarxs:
_t 1
TbeartillStailstiat for the year 1389, toge th er with .
an eon the canses , of the high Oleo of An.
thricitecoal Waal and 1809. A tabular statement
erthe Coil' Trade from its, commencement. Also; a
• tabular statement of all the collieries at Schuylkill
COunly, the—land owners and leased!, the - time
sinned, deptkospecttnttranber of men employed,
andtio veins worked as far as designated: Intrilitlti
menta-reguired to secure a eupply of coil mite
seelAsnli. The progress of Schuylkill count:nand:4l:l
intrattnieuts.' Imprrements prollresaing at coiner
- tea . The de-yelopment of theliorithern portion'of the
fiebuyikill coal Reid. But. mode of developing and
opening uplhe Bituminous noel flekis of Penury!
cants. . _t Plan fur working the Marranoth Veinal-,
entageemly. 'Death in the coal "mines; Ea . peil•
Media witVlattetylansps. Arbitrattirn in England.
i:cltuylkiU the Banner. County of the Itepubile.
Also, !utilities of the Iron _trade, with . remarks: on
tbe some, together with a numbei of , other articles,
ull of-w, bleb will be found Interesting to the general
THE SrAT us AT HAIZAISB LTG
ON THE.. ADDITIONAL LA W.
JUDGE _HA TTL.R..
WE returned from Harrisburg yesterd!iy.
,V V The bill for the alipoinftneht of, ao
additional law judge for this County, whleii
Vas 1 . reeent iy . hurried - through,
_the Senate
mainly by false - represoutatlonsAllat there
. wris i no opposition ' to the measure In dila
Comity, while the Machlueri, sva.i put lin
- motion for its equally rapid passage Lthroogh
the House; Is new in the hands oftheJudiela
ry ommittee, where-it, will remain 1 for some
• day , :Lathe Legislatures adjourned from yes
" terday until Monday. - Even If the Mills
just, which his not, the ineani taken •hy its
profeetors to hi rry it through was to say the
- ,
least, ill-advised.
- 'N'l 7 easiert that there is no, necessity for
. : three law judges In this
,COunty: If
,the
~.,preeedent. should be established in tida l in.
• - .stance, there would probably be appllcation6
Irwin nearly all the districts in the State for
*similar appointments, and the State would
soon be burdened with an added expense for
additional : judgea of at. least one limidred'
. .
-
and fifty thousand dollen ~
*i., believe that in some cases juilgea are
oc-erWorketl, bin. the 'mass are not, ! and,
I -
tile complaints do not generally come from
tlitse - judges who do the most work. We
tuirlit'elte as an instance of this the car of
jadge Pearson, of bauphin and Lebenott
c_l
o l untiv r eit
. The judicial business of the : •
of 41141sburg Is equal to 'that of many
ii
ea nii in the State. Yet' he performs Ju
di ial duties for the city„two couuties'and
a1...c, for the . State, and never, has ' asked for
ai ase4ciate law judge, and is always ready
to discharge his duties. The Legislature,
however, , yery properly, althougli.he bas not
asked it, 4111 add to bias4ary for ;his State
jtidiciaVservieei. Last year, Judge'Pearson,
e
;
pecting to bailasentl4_ Europe for a brief
priod, asked the Legislature to enact a sec-
Lori \ to enable hini to invite Judge Greer, to
hold court for olvil cases during his absence.
. Ii was granted, and the same could be 'done
I
here. It is asserted that this is not legal, yet
the section covering this was drawn up by .
Judge Pearson, whoa Is one of the ilmt
j'{trists iii .he State, and there' % is no question
of legalify. ~. • , .
• .. -
1 The bilrenacting the new Criminal Court
r .
as defective in taking the entire criminal
.Pirisdictiou from the old court, which, was
A 1
nconstitutiOnal, in Philedflphia when the
rimival Court was establi: , hed, three days
- ere - ieserved to . the Courtof Common Pleas
. . I
.r tinF:tritil of crinilnal cases. When the
tvlll esiabkahlpg the Criminal Court • here
as. sufmiiitted to Attorney-General of
he State, Mr. Brewster, that pointwas over
looked. But, In, the bill - now presented to
the Legislature
„that point is covered. It
g•i•val the, new-court the right to try all.crim
!Mal cases during the year, except for't sin-
Igle term of one week, while the portion con-
Iferilng civil jurisdiction gives the pi•ciAding
'judge the right to try civil eases wheu in-
Vited by the oldiPreAdent Judge to do so.
We are 'aware that some of our lawyers,
Republicans in politics, arid our friends and
neighbors whom- we' respect, entered into
this matter of the lippopatment of au addi
1.
bona! law judgeoluder the impression that
with the opposition of the pemocratic Mem
bers of the Legislature from this County, no
other legislation on this subject could be ob.:
mined here from a Repabllcana Legislattire.
But-=we believe it is an erroneous .Im,
pression. The Legislature'g now; feels,
that the' appointment of a third 1 1 orna- -r :
mental" la* I judge in this . • ilistriet :
1 Mould be a bad precedent to estabili.h . , and?
the Legislaturewould be deluged with appll
cations from other districts also. ilf we
have three, Philadelphia would weint 4, ,at least
!lite more. We know that If these members
of the bar would use a fraction of their in
-1 filleikeawrittla having full judicial. 'powerS
! tvnfei7ed upon Judge Green's Court, instead
of-putting the Republicans under the heel
of the Itetnocracy bere,lby aiding them in
having - an additional IlaW,judge apF6iiited,
the requieite legislation to put the new iourt
inai operation, could be obtaitipd eithout
difficulty. , " . , • - .
for their action in thli matter, these gen.
tleraen, may ,exeu4 themselves, by saying
that to them it is a - matter Of "dollirs and
cents." But we'say ln , Opposition to this,
that to th's people Of this county, exposed,t4
- thou;.ands' are in the outer districts, it is a
Auestionc`f LIFE araVDEA - TH, arid sfe Put
this in.opposition to dollari'and cents. The --
assassins and rohbers still 'exist this'
.aunty, although checked to, i great extent
by the Moral effect of the new. Court, albeit
it hay-been luntded in its operations by
partiian Opposition.
This is where we stand on this . auljett, and
we propose to: fight it out on -this line, and
we call upon the people of all parties, the
friends of law and order, to help us. There
will be found •a; tAtition in opposition
to the bill` applinting an - additlonal Iris;
• Judge,. sand in favor of constituting .Itido
Green's Court, as - it exists in Dauphin
Lebinon counklee, published In , torlay'a
Jop t 7.l.t. Cut ICout and get it filled up as
as possible by Tuesday. neat, MIL
polir them intothe Houscof Representativies
against an additional judge, and theibM can
be tleihstai. It 1 1 . WAS carried , tbmgh the
&nate in $ 'clandestine nianner bp i misrep !
resentatleii; Send the petitlelo, Slleii upls.
us by naoa at Tatada,
tbeni toadr. Johnson, Chaim= ;14444
Comtnittee of. the House 46f . Representative*
at, lihrffehtirg soon Its possible. ;Now
the Pun for decisive action.
scHurzaru.r. coursTr.l
THE BANNER COEITTY OF THE REPHBLIG:
A .11a — tereOni voluine' could, be written.
- .40p111. - on the • load widCh this . Count* *ma
in MM. important industriakiinb-,
to Also, 00ta LuitiStive in mat* of
r - gate and tiNaSOnal-s .itehoe. W44/pr
pose InAdlile toy fer"brießY f9lit or
sad.which-'*_ *
p er •.- SchuyMein the
formost ranks of counties in the tuned
States, and entitle it to be consider id the
haniiireoanty of the Republic :
"
_
THE IRST ANTNELLCITE tEtCPI
r
4. 1 -Ast the Pioneer Famine -in -tlds 4300140 1 .
Kat the time 'worked bYlitr. WPM" Lyman,
the first quantity of iron Wu made, 'anthra
cite coaEbelrig used exclusively as a fuel:—
This was in 1839, Bomb time before;,Burd
Patterson, Nicholas Biddle, Fop ) and
others interested inhe tastier, had *Maud a
prenituni '406006)1w paid to tbiersi pee
sou ' who shculd keep a furnace in Minn for
I three mentbis. 1 Others in Schlylkill Ckainty,
had succeeded before In makinic , luisqviszt
titles ot anthracite Cod 1 412 4 114
but Mr. Lyman wits the first pepo* who
succeeded hi making large quantir This
waslnteresting event celebrated t , the -hfi.
Cubit' liouse,•by a dinner given to the opal
and lion lutei , :Ads of the County,' at' Which
some ekittir,persOns were present, *wing
thein Nicholas Biddle, Burl Patterson, J.M.
Sanderson,Andrew Russel, and other well
known citiens,. Lt that banquet Nicholai
Biddle gave the following well known toast:
'OLn M-.l•4‘llf.vatitic: bee SODS like Lei soil—a
vier
:tough outalde, but solid stub' within ; plea Of Coal
to swarm bee friends—plenty- of Iron to coo l
, ems-
The furnace at whiCh -Mr. Lyman
,ccOil
ed in, ilia A.taluacite experiment,. is. now 'la
the possessiomof the Messrs. Atkins, and was ,
' in - almost Its orlginhl . ahape up to within a
year or two when it was remodeled. •f'
. ,
. To show -what grand results have ' sprung
kart tAialtrat successhil anthracite . Iron ex
periment in Schuylkill - County, we !might
state that out of
. 1,411,636 tons •of pig iron
made in the' lintted Stites in _11168; i 798,638
tonat_or more than one half, , were mAde by
ttie usb of ailtluvierlto coat:. • ' - '' -
•Tilt . tutsr uove=s - r - To IiMatX.OLAY.
Tlie first monument to the mernory, of
Henry Clay was erected in, this County. It
is loeited in this Borough On ground donated
for the purpose by the late John Batman,
Esq. The column, which Is loon;wait cast In.
this County' in eight sections, and; is stn- '
o . maid by a statue of the immortal Mateo
.- ~'
,„ taken from the favorite attitude he .
sumed while speaking, while the faise is life
lika-and-natural. °This statue -was :eimit 4* ,
Mr. Robt. Weed, of Philadelphia, and: writhe
;firstiron statue of similar size over catit In this
: country. It. is 16 feet hi height and weighs
• between : seven and eight tons.' The total
height of file monumentis 66 'feet, iand the
weight of, the iron castings 46} to The
monument' was formally Inaugurated July 4,
185,5, with iiiposingeeremenies. - ,Tethelate
Samuel Silliman, Esq., more, than, to- any
other single citizen: we "can •111/112n, 4 the
credit due for the comparatively early com
pletion Of this beautiful testimonial
,to the,
immortal memory •of the "Father of Ole
American System of Protection.” • His time
and means were given liberally, to perfect At,
i •
atid, ,this coniniunity .:has _always taken
pleasure in recognizing the fact.
• FE,. - Fs - rx.v.v.cia - sionitta., ecinoM.s.
t
After
,the establishment of , ; com m on if
school system in Pennsylvania, 'e! neceted
,ty of baying regularly educated *hers be
came apparent. After the matter had been
diseassed for some ten'years, in the Lighda
' eine of our, State, looking to the establishing
of a large State-Normal School at Harris
burg, towards which however,3, nothing=
practiCal was done, the senior - editor - of
this paper suggested to• Gore Pollock ar4
1 It.. Theltoli, Superintendent, tI4 . present
plan of 'establishing Normal- Schools byl
districting
-the State, in place of having' one=
large Normal School at Harrisbuirg, which.
might become tiffected by improper influen
ces. The Goren:rot and Mr. ElickOk approv
ing highly of the pliit, strongly reeommerid
ed it, and'a bill covering it passed the Leg
islature at that session!, through , die efforts of
otte'of the members of the Legislature from
this. County, Lin Bartholomew; Esq., who
was at the time unacquainted with the ori
gin of the plan proposed. ' Shortly' after, the
first Normal School was establisht d in Lan
caster County, with Mr. Wic kersham 118
teacher.' There-are now in. Pennsylvania
five flourishing State Normal Schools, loca
ted ,at Millersville, Edinboro!, iMansfield,
Kutztown and Bloolnsbnrg. To ;Schuylkill
- County is due the credit of imiggPvting this
excellent plan of Normal Schools, which- is
now preferred to a : single State Nortnal
•
School
xtri
We can establish the fact bytes of the
litsras' .Tot;EttiaL, that after the commer
cial revulsion and lizumelalcraid of 1857, the
senior editgr of the JOrRNAL- as . the fleet
person In t4e country . to suggest au' • ..-
,trend for aloption the . •• . • ational sys•
tern of cltrreney, the air featuri% of which
were afterwards, duri i g the trialsand rawest&
ties . ,of the Rebellion;' adopted by the Gov
ernment, with one important exception, that
of basing the4ltstribution of Uff, currency in
proportion to the assessed wealtltpf .the coon=
try, $l to; $3O or $35. We submitted the
plan to an eminent financier, *ho warmly
approVed of it, butwho said that it would be,
bitterlyjopplosed by the. State I:nks and the
worded intonate and could net in comae.'
rj uence be'passed ' . And we axe fiatafied our
selves that 4 ?could not have'snisceetied,. if it
had not been for the necessities which !harp
out of the War for the Union. Ve mention
the fact of ;he suggestion of thi plan in no
Aptrit of egotism, but simply to. place it on'
record among the otherreeults of ideas wlalch
have originated in this County,! to the belie
fit of the material welfare and iftdustrial pro
gress' of the country. •
THE FIRST TROQFS- TO DEFEND 'FELE parrAL.
In the' - Winter of 1881, -when the rebels
were risking prePamtion to Open ,oritort
Sumter, and a call for trdups •viras made, the
nrst volunteer company, the 'National Light
Infantry, to Otter• its services and be accept
ed, belonged to tills County. And when the
war broke out, within three data after Abra
ham Lineoln isSueif his first proclamation
for troops, this. Company with the !Wishing
ion Artillery, also of this Connky, were with
'three other companies, the arstitrocllks to• Pass
through a howling , rebel mob iitT Balthitare,
and reaclaWashington for its defence. And
those men; ivith the Sixth l'ilassachusetts
Regiment, 3ithich had a bloody fight the day
after in Baltimore, were the only troopecx
cept a small detachment of regulars, to which'
the Government could look with confidence,
for nearly two weeks when the National
Capital was cut of from ,the forth. It has
'been Suggested that the Government might
with 'propriety reowdze this prompt'and
patriotic service, by _ the presentation to each
• than who parti cipated in it,'of an appropri
ate medal. It Is certainly merited ;*the cost
would be small, and it would tie an incentive
-to similar promptnesshut the xin
try, should ocdsibharisee future:,l
TUE ItosT ktPEN - slyt VOLttE PITBLISTIED
MEMO THE REBIZ I .FON.
The senior editor of this paper, publisheti
at Pottsville the most expensive single vol
urne—',Coal, Iron and Oilti,,P r ismed in the
'United iitate-t during the progress of the. Ite•
bellion, which the Loudon/44'nm JormotaL
has styled the most valuable [singlet volume
of the kind that ever came wider its notice.
A comparatWaly small edition was published
at a cost or k itatrly $13,000.
Tut Fnatiarrratptart sizet, Rana. ff
The firstateiirsilatnanufactmxiof anthra
cite pig metal, with the use of 'anthracite coal
as a fuel, were made in`this County, a fel"
wec,ki . ago4are now belngmaile %Ulm Tuna
TM Rolling ISM, and a good,articleia total
turnedour.tEighty per Mai of No. 2 fonts%
dry IMP hlstt . t la'? !he Puddlidg funitteff.
converter, =a twenty per mat. of 4,ousuar ,
hill Wray - rawittie ore from York IManty,-
which Wholes Of the OM hkill WllOl the
celebrated Woots ste* made in• Wis...
patenti, font& usiiiromarfilis °Molted'
bat year, and it the rim time atuit:ircia
steel milshave been made with these or
anthracitilma;andsol4o4**4lo4;
In the puddling thrust*. Allay inOcatant
ifeaoiro of they:roils '
that *ILO
iforlial and swotted half a dozen
-tted refi's #491 tyftteh cannot befiloao with.
the". PIP made by tke 'AP** *leef•;
T.hi1t910 1 , 1 1,9 1 1 1 1Peitallknite- s43slvrt who
El
iv'
THE_XT.I4ERS:
.f •=r4 "'
use them, and will be karga, use
while these anthracite steel rails are as goad,
they are in consequence of their cagiselOtto •
be . a innatier of timeal at least
# rails ' , made by the Rem-,
liner pow* It hi known here as the tials ,
pstessipag been:disecarered lam .
hUe wig 04:the TaniaquaßollikgMill.
Or are ,o w' tlltakilitt these -steelprills
..m 93 30 Re *the Ard, MOM tIP ton
at t e Tamaqua Boiling Mill, and:sill‘ait
autee them. _A specimen can be seen 041*
Anthracite Board of Trade Roams; Ale*
steel rail is said to be equal in mOllllOl4 to
35 lb iron nil: The nuchinery atihe
rug mill is not of suMcient s Powerto turn oat
Choi SD lbs to the yard. T
T 112017011 ?BOX Insw' TO= TO Mir FRAtlc
cisco IN stiff trotniA.
And now to sum up our brief noting of
what El' chuylkill County has done to entitle
it to thename of the "Banner County,!' we
mightstatet that • R... 41. Wilder, Dal, has
reale Indication for a pitinitlor anew rail
road end nutchinery; by which - the trip; can
be made from,New York to Sanßatnelico In
sixty hours. There will be lour "ails bid
down instead of two ton single track, and
will be laid in Such X mier , that the
road can be ~used in various ways.
The passenger and freight cars cans;be !built
17 feet wide, and will run at the rate. - ef: CO
milks .an hoUr with twice the safety: of
miming the present style of cars at 40 toffee
an heir. 'A donble engine of 60 tone *lll
take /OM 0100eOgin in a single train, with
less wow and tear to tlufroadway thin is nor'-
maid by a 33-ton engine.' The:gars• can be"
fitted up with state rooms, and - with all the
advantages of a hotel: The-coat of the road
will be`about $7OOO a mile more• than build-
L ing one of the present single track l'oa4, 4 and
its capacity for transportation 4111,pe nearly
; treble that of our present single track loads. ,
'The present came= also run on the read. For
smaller cars it can ti used as a double track.
With 3000 miles from New 'York to san
Fnmcisco, there would be jin extra expeinse
of 0nt,Y.52.4,000,000. Therelyill be 'bin little
oscillating movement of thi cars, end
,their
size will render them very pleasant' for, tkaV.
ding. With - the completion of this project,
and oaf.that of a ndlroad froin .New York to
themostremotepollitin Newfoundland, porn
which steamers can cross the ocean three
day e, a person can leave Liverpooland reach
San Francisoo in about nine days, a distance
of upwards of 6,000
If any other county in the United States
can show more magnificent results,of inven
tive akin end undaunted perseverance:in in
dustrial progress, wa should be pleaSed to
bear from It.
k • k
CILOSELY allied with the coal ;Is the
Iron trade. N'ations that pOS , SC.B3 abun
dance of coal and iron ore, generally be
clome the leading nations in manufactures
and oornmerce throughopt the world; if their
uses arc encouraged by wholesome laws that
tendlo the development of these wvalth pro
ducing treasures of the earth. The -English
Government discovered-upwards of otie hun
dred and fifty years ago the value of their,
treasures in coaland irbn; and by wholesome
laws in protecting the home development of
their rich deposits scattered so profusely
over her small extent of seagirt territory,
that under,Proper - protection leading to the
development orthis industry, she could soon
become mistress of the seas in het extensive
commercial marine required to distribute her
products throughout the trading world, and
she also aspired to become, and did become
to a great extent, the workshop of the world
under this system. The l United' Kingdom
of. Great Britaltnostiesset a coal area: of only
6,195 square miles, • while the coal fields of
our okler.Statee exceed '2oo,ooo.sqnare
and from recent developments made in the
regioriaof the Rooky. Mountains, it;is esti
mated that we possess in addition to these, a
coal arreof upirards of 500,000 square
making the grand aggregate of 700,000 square
miles of Coal area now embraced within the
limite.of the United' States, and so' distribu-
ted that it can be brought into use in every
section of , the country, as It prtogresses, by
our grand syStern of railro.ads now projected
and running in. almost every direction," and
the. immense river navigation we possess. It
is true that we have ' . not the kdvantages of
Great Britain in her compaCt desert tart- .
toryovith all her manufacturing , establish,
ments located on; and ranging in distances
of only from 10 to 100 miles from her various
shipping ports; nor do we have,•her ' cheap.
labor and cheaper capital, but in Point of re
sources in all that contribute to build up a
nation in population, wealth and power, if
properly encouraged by the Ckweriment;
we excel Great Britain at least ten fold; and
while her redundant popUlation is alreadY e
source of uneasiness to her stem:net, under
a tree trade policy, and pauperism , is largely'
on the increase, we have abundant territory
to accommodate the . - whole population of
'Europe on our soil, and can raise. la uhtelent
food to feed that number. The :only rally
important disadvantage we poseed4 is the,
high price of labor, • in _comparison with
Great Britain and other European manufac
turing nations, which prevails in , this coun
try, and which is necessary to enahle the
working classes to feed, educate and prepare
all people, including the poor man as wiRl as
the capitalist, to perform his duties as 1 to od
citizen wider oui *publican form atibv
ernment, whjoh gives all kyolcaiti .making
laws for our own Oovernment, and ?confers
'the privilege of booming law-Makers rdso,
when they show the necessary capacity to
gain- the confidence of the peoPle.. To'se
cure these inestimable rights to. labor,: we
must protect the labor and industry of this
country, trona the crushing abets of the low
'labor, immense machinery, cheap: capital,_
and greater -facilities of ocean transports=
Lion, which is the cheapest transportation
known ? . othersilse the prices of labor must
be secluded to the European standard in
1 manufacturing, to enablens to compete ;with
their standard of prices, orwe wrist abandon
all the rich treasures which we poluiess, and
Leave thim buried In the' earth, and depend .
upon European nations to supply our want*
in the various mannfactures we use; and be
come entirely h an agricUltural natter', with
scarcely 4 Ithitket 'to ,take tour aurplus.pro
duets at - the preeetit firms. What would be
our 'condition; . 1f our present manufactures
.were abendOned, and .11 erigsgad therein
were to tam their attention to agricilturn
also? We, however, hope be tter things.
We do not lielievoi that -Britisilt geld, pur
chased— agents, ignorant and: stelld members
of Congress; and :influential :preens t ing.he
country, will be ablate abrogate:the princi
ple of protedtion to o ur labor and industry,
and check our col** In' lie OnWa4l career
of glory and .Power,. against the, common
sense of-the" masses educated in-our public
schools r and the . intelligent producers of otir
con4tYri who create ' the sieelth Out elleteUt
the Oovernment; and on whom the future
development, prOsperity and -progress of Our
country mainly depends. • ' • , - I -
• Withoht coal and. ti the , population of
the United .
i with all' her advan
tetras,- would not in half as great as it now is,
and her wealth and power would UMW hwie
aseinnednile - half the proportions :they. have
attained' without these advantages. The
United States pommies all this nitimvarealth
in ten-ibld quiditittee, and why shdUld not our
Goveitunent; lists, Wilted 1, 3 i the; PiKTiei f or
the people, for theft Protection andaearriry,'
and to &dye:mall its Material interests, use
its power to recurs all theme adruitagefot t
her oWti people, and dot tO those of Beertilgir :
nations? ' Otirtl.overnment` was not institu
ted to oppress-her own people, but to'protect
their haMeliiterests and toadiun i 4 pios
peritaiiilo4 and power . of the' We
ran norer,'tfurititipedi boast of stir list'.
tea l s
`tuttaiiiarl :: the blush of ithatneMiult li ng
vurelisekse can now hold oiti carom owl.
was i - ' 110:41h ths: opielissid of all
Obit' .., nia***-4 11 ._*4 42Ydato,,' *bets the
.110 odd '
111 and !lupins - poiagoion of
Etittpp 0044 :Om* • math *mid , 'IN%
abundance - of ~ f ood, ' and by iddinif.- - ; in
. pri Cting thebielostry of their sdoptsd Isltd ,
liftl‘ix. voted berei it tral is4tOlill_al *IP
lions of and'halfenOwedlaber:
"tha„ , .:1tgri,,, 448
hoar* after tiati .
loPtdialott"btali **WI" - W1 tpintti f 0;
. welkt4itliif_ ,t 0 0 11 4**4 ly#4 l l49 l tatfl, ~ A.
~ e ttinOrbiolitheesiststir lima givels*nuixami
*a. educated is .of;ittske
*** 4l6ll o/ I tar*blith *OM ill Ivitur
....
FINALLY
mop STATISTrpii
=I
EMI
Pawed
: ( Calaaliti."-***o 11 .";!. 7 -0
- 0 411 01iiiitibe •
In the XrjiltOtfkit"tioiqpt''
.Wait"rlisges*WiltVwl, tilAlW*Ptek
Atititto.*id.
L f4eignllirid • •MO become ice;
--*** any *4l#;
t4itilfigkiinto2o.l4 •
,atteinptis - to "• artloulati
:#idiftgovi *4O OtOitoe***ffini
..10040 - in - popalaihni t wealth iind!pin„ and ;
hopelisii**-;
si'l'ty ln ofpletity, andshroud in dark-!
441 a, lipeleasneeitaidutterdegradation r the
poorly fed and -.poorly paid millions:
at other parts of the world. .
Atathione*hit* -
PRODLT T 01 3 10 in--.:*I4IOt.AND
114: . 13 VICITED*ATAL' .
,
' The following is the 'product of Ing •Irot:6
inEngland and thernited States in the fol;
lowingynars, which -are All.. qtati ice. hape{
been able to obtain 'We world be. pleaned.
,those" f !who: 1 1110 lave Wilda agates
• - r. ,•
'tfifill'uff . the. blanks; trould furnish them: .
.
• r ,-. INgthrird. - Vt Sutter: :
. -
um tiraated-...--...—,;-;- . .---- r - f•
'IBIL-...-....--:-....'.-..........-.--... MOAN)
1%10 -
Oa- -.•:...i..:.
t. .4-'.-........—.. maw , • 4.4.4'
....."-....,...—,. ..-..,.......1.....•
.690:,51•0 , . .....
0 ,... 0 . 6
~ ...,:.......4..--:.
11331:_...._ • -... . .- ..... ......».,..... . •...--... • . • :19/. 00 3
ISM.: ...:—.......--- - ' riii3;l6 6 ' ----- - ' 4
ISra..- -- • - - • ' . . ---1 .
il a
. ..
- ; -. ; , - " iri gi t
1.459 _. "'-'• I- •• - -
1510 . ..2.: .. ......- ... ........... ... . 7. ..........- • I . '
...-.....•.,
• TIMM
1846 ' — ' -- •""" • ..... •••t•-• Vui‘irAt - odoicia
ISO. ..... : ... ...-.•..., -IMO.
! 81 7.--."-----• -... ' • • • * . • 1409100.
Ist,.
—I3P6MN
1ti65......~
.....
f(71,03
• 7011.137
'•"•"Pp.,-••••••-..3:4511,004 MON
.3=1: 1 4 SAW
. 3 / 1 147&I 1113,774
. ' 731,501
767,662
• 41 . ,510,010 • 711,004
14.14 .....
190u..1.7181 :
... • .
-
. ...... -
... ........
1;357444
13
..... 1,461,626
.;
.. 45° ' 235 1 19 18Z CAUna
We hi.d. protection to hot* , industry. frOni'
'sal to 1837; We were without 'proteeticin
from 1837 t 0.18.43.. We had prot`ection!froUt
1543 to 1848.. After 1848 we bad no protea
tion until 1863 and during the rebellion, and
moderate, prottf tIOn • only; since, which de
clined as the premium on gold declined, - As
the duties are payable in gold, the premium
on gold afforded additional protection to the
scale of duties in the present tariffbilt.
We have no iecord of our production Of
iron before the yeaa 1810, when it was esti
mated that•we produced, . 1 :50,000 tons. , The
nest record lalti,lB2B, when we had protet
tioni Which !Rabid' until 1837.. In 1832 the
prodhot had increased to 150,000 tons, in 1858
to 5:30,000. have no record of the pm
duct froth. 183 up to 1840 ; when it had'iti
creased to 347,000 tons, more than half the
product of England in 1830. To what ..figure
the product was run up to in 1837, we hays
data to give, bat we have tiodoubtit exceed
ed the product of 1840, which is given , at
347,000 The table shows that the trade
was then declining tinder the influence Of
free trade which • prevailed until 1813, the
tariff of 1840 not ,haVing taken effect until
1843. In 1840 the produetdeelined to 213,000
tons, in 1842 and in 1845 It had increased to
.156,000, and In 1847 to 13130,000 tons. Thi.4 is
an unexampled Incresie, equalling almost
the increase in England. In 1850 it-declined
to 564,000 tons, and the trade struggled on
froiy that pert cxl , showing a small Inc rte and
decrease until the year 1862, when the pro
duct was only 787,662 toys less than the pro.'
duct in the year 1847. With these figures
staring us in the,face, that profound philoso
pher and dieinterested patriot, Comm6sioner
Wells, gravely tells -Congress and the people
that - protective legislature has exercised but
little or no intinence.oi the producth - e In
dustry, of the country. And we have a large
number of members of Congress, engaged in
making laws for the Government orthis
country, who du not know that Commissioner
Wells has falsified the records of the indus
try•of this country, in order to, gratifylis
own vicious propensities, and to benefit trick
who have engaged him, Ar,nold-like, to'he
ay, our industries, Into the hands. oOti,
• nemies and - thus crush out our Prosperll3,
• • use the people daredto question his pro
found knowleclye of political ecOiromy.
The 'Prosperity of the iron trade" in fury
country is the irtdetorthegineral prdsperity
of all kinds Cif productive industries.' When
thatianguishes all Other iiclustrieslanOsh
also. If that-ix:We is fostered, other incida
tries, with afar . chance, will' become , pros
perous also. , The proposition% therefore to.
reduce theduty - on Pig Iron is,.unwise at
this time,, because the tendency .of it will
. not be so, much to check its increase near
the seaboard, -fu the vicinity of Coal
and iron ore; with ample facilities for trans
portation and markets at hand but. it 'will
greatly cheek the building of firliaces in
the West and South, where ther e are Many
splendid localities for the•erectltm , Of .furna
ces, and olhere Pik metal can be Made cheap %
But in all new districts, and in the interior,
there arc a great many obstacles-1B en,cOun- .
ter, adding additional expenses to' theierec
tiorf of furnaces and the dispOsal of their pro-
Auct which more than cOublerbidances these
advantages; and capltalists.who underitand
,the businesses will; not invest thelf•eapital in
'Stich locations, unless sufficient indticemeits
are held out, which Will insure them a speedy
return for their investments in such districts.
They , 5,0u1d - prefer
,lpeating in more. d!sad-1
vantageoualocations where all the facilities
necessary to eariy pb the business to advan
tage surrounds them.; In new' localltica
there is a 'scarcity of ski*, wOrkrnetr, mar-,
kets must be created, transportation facilities
must be secured, and a large Dutiaber'of, oth:
.er difficulties -must be overcome, which 'are
know to the pioneers in locating any kliad of
new business in a new country The people
Of the West and South, theret o , Who desire
to secure investments of capital in the Iron
Trade to supply theirj borne markets; are
much more inter ested preventing that's
dtiction of the duty on Pig . Metal, and also'
on Scrap Iran, than the people bcirdering on
tide water. If the duty's reduced, the tug
lish will pour Pig metal into the country
cheap with their 350 ferrutoep now; standinf
-idle, to• check the erection 'of furnaces at
home,-,-and prices may ireoede for- athort
time—but when the erection of hiniices, is
checked at home; prices will go np Witt to
the consumers of Pig - metal, and we will im
port more largely thattever. If the present
duty is retained, the erection of furnaceit will'
progreiri rapidly at hotae;-,--we will be ena
bled to supply the 'iletriand, and we will im.
port only a small portion of such kinds that
we tio not produce at hem, and boute,,cem
-petition will reduce the prices to a fairlivink
profit much Sooner thin a redectiOn oil the
foreig9irtiele. could de. By .miklataining
the duties this rednetien would be-maile per.
manettt, While .by radioing the duty , a ea.
&Labia 'would take „place fora allprt time,
'but sicifilCalterderdis advance. again to 'a
higher rate than the -dOmestip - *tele wood ;
be Am:dolled:andel. St•!listlnt Of InOteet49ll to,
the Koine trade. If there are any thancifao-.
turas of Pig metal who desire a reduction On
this article C for their Own • special interests,
and we learn there are number such, all
we here to say is; that they are just as lniza
teal to the industry :9f the . countries the
Frei Traders, and teat
_times Mime , despica•
ble "in demanding. protection for their owe ,
-irtterasts,aid then denying to othenk
• , „.-. , 1. - . : Wrlttirp: '''''
16157.............._.......,:-.-:-:- WAD
1858..:.:_:.-........:•-,..:4-,. ADAM.
T U re 2 C . : 7 '; - 7- - .. -• . + ...7 . S. r .:7:::::rt'Aie
864.17... i .-.:...--i:---L' . 2:030
MIS -....- • '
- ,• - • - -
TEEL In - THD.ONITED STATES 'I"
ThePROCTIONIOr; eiealtingat they net
making In-glasdknlacqure Of Steel . itt I h.
.
trnltectStateiN sap : -'• • '•A '_ •
"Wilda the hett Ida rears It heibeeme :
ted that the eteelleaduatar imalltles do inset in
Aeaerkaa fr a. sad many at et& but *e4ool
saasstdaettets _ and' tasehtalete ieettfr' - that steel;
bath east wad eaned, liadaft 3 Pittobertgrosti Amer''
lean I; btolhr,Equal teitha *4 Earth& laakak -
"The ststa-prooo4 etputtrig uie venal fa sad
mend Pluatiargalo at Imeeatf-flei
-UM per dal Xtils - ' ll 4 l lllD7:surp Vbasadark be
' deemed asmoculd hid isettlad. Wet e. Its kilo
taw an it hal Idraidzegaentbe I lit p
!rm,* 11)4.;
1 " 21:11 tig ' e ? o *NIP!, Pirt, , . 1 1-
ti 4 - 0./03 2 04:Wagallt PPYakowdei.
Isai. 4o3 l: l w 6 oßtitreirtOcenufst*s.et a tllloH , ;
$001.. - , squsuoi 'aviiiici than 'S oi zmin Sa ,
Ta1141 11 0 3 4 4 # 4 .0a7:4 8 00*A
alayskikto ll # 3 .o
a.l4V4 9 4l4krawthrmvd= 1 m s
h oi,Ai.l;olotrAl,Micro - t090014*
latust A
latataratlaDl • °Or, sge-TPEr ' Mi.,. 1
tailiOtthe f e rrisiallive
;, 11 . 1 1**AR I L I .:-!;_-:-... ,--:,:•::-.- , :4::-.-;',.
NNW
*.
-WAREAT-ONITAIL
•
6 - 0111 *thei imbrtikonfiralue of
tagt ~41„IlibletrIII‘ in A'be ratted .
5.. 111 104m et Chest ileitigaw'enge4frvin the'
itofidca L ltusus
raomocno 41 1 ,P,
1. Wu. = 1.1.10,711 t L
, .
'ftp. ll W 4 .°, ll
•P' AP 2
r io
71#X)
I,k
Clamnue 317,7 ya
ke t z nsintnillynnt fiiora s 4 - (
4 i ar t a r s f4 ) '
Itotsl Talu}nAht
•Cticulatedat the cost of milting. be ore any
charges far movement are tidcled.
3OrrAut OirrAnnts Irsorir rnu Oin'es Mcrussttilitt:
'; , __Votnr.
Co • . ....
E CC NiS et'. . .''
41E7; ? ; 6 ; 1 411
75 0 35
.1 - 3 X 3
Other (estlil2:l rr- 4 .5.000
1 . 0144inikii;et4414ticieti5 7 t..J. 111 . 5 . 1 4.1 6 . 418
total viluo of' the Metals , and
.Coal, with other tram& (not inelndiug
slates, bolding stones, or connnon
clays), produced , ,
Value of the rnetalliprodnae4 Pin the WWI .
of the United Kinsdnip- ..... - 15,119,.1/G
Value of Goat - _ . 24,7e0,2t0
Otheradnena,naTiedia,iiii, 2.003,b19
During the year 1888 the folloWittg have
„
been our m ote 1 03 P;ortiint oNPOrti° Nal ana
,
of metals obtain:ed. from Britisivores, us coin-
Tarok wit i.E
rinirloor e
lir ititits,Po#l - 44:1;%ar:
.1017;um:..10,a15.2.0 ..tol,ar
pig- 1.915.28 e-. -
Tin. nwirrought.„- *ZOO., -
Copper. ditt0... . . ._ . lints
Lk‘d. pig- ....... 13,971 . -
Zinc- - -
IMV
5600
M
.3,x8,151 ;51;17$
------fZitt: 4 4 L:4O
i
FOREIGN 'AND-NIEFALLURGY
- The production of the Prtisaialf mines and
iron wors in" 1.567 hay :now beeli .01 4 .1ienn4Y
returned as follows : 1= , •
T om: . -
-.....5ee value d ""15,11,5'
812,0.t.31 3,0,17.!
'
Cool.. •
Lfgnites .
Minerals ensionsi'•••
Iron
--- .
-
.--....... . : .... 4... '.
-- 1.3.'63,0' iii,hid
--..e.,..,,...........4..........., ell{pll ,3,V97.:110
~ ,..i.....4.::.;,.5ee va1ue113,46 4
• ----...:t. - :tice valued ~.- ' : lib
.... ---• 4 43.155 , "A7,Cti
77-
2I
. 30 4 7
137
.:-----
: :.
: •
- - .37 .Lis
' '• . M - .
----1— ... _ . 111 - .- 3,i• 6
......... ,_ t.)O ~.:,:t.to
.......-SeitVialle - 1.3-I
.4.... - Ste 'rattle -' - ''. !', 2, ll
. . _. _
Steel
Zinc:,
Lead and'llll;e - rage...
Co
Nic el - • -
Mercury . • ,
Cadmium :
.. ... ......
Su pliste of copper
StilEhur
The total value of tho ccuil , lignities, pig
Iron, and iniii.ellaneous nietals":!‘‘te., produc;
ed in Prussia In 1867.,wi9 thus 18,274,17: t.
number of workiiimi employed in 18G7
in ?maga coal and lignite 'inflicts - vas 217,=
710; In other .Inlnes, 50,700 ; and iron
works, - salt winks,. ac„ 69,0 W ;:niatinl::
the very cottdderablo aloft:twit . ° t ot . * 8,103:
The , Industrial rlcoior of Pnksfiat wop d it_4.lll
to be evenott the, ho tiro
teeth her halite InduStry by Tariff dillies, al
though labor is lower ; frupgim Allan II)
Englatid,;. but under , her: system? .protec . ..,
tion the price ot laborti. gradually-rising. •
EXPORTS OF. BRITISH "RAILS
The foll Owing tible gives " the exports (If
Railroad Iron froth the Until& Kingdom in.
the following years, 'and valge_ of 'the
same
El
liiiii
Elia
1/55.9
M 0.....
4 , x1,47r
1461.-
1662.,
1863 L.
1801..
=IN
The average value of, the English Iron At.
the milla in 1867 was $.41`1 per ton and in 186 ,
'about &I!) 50 per ton. the kind of
Competition ,with:wlilch nbtr Atneilcan NilLs
hive to contend With. difference in
ecr_itin,the two coitutrieiia alliabor. •
. O.f the above quantity the United Stages
took 'tithe yeaie designated the follinring
quantities :
„AS Tons
- g, • .
ENE
:-And itris ,beJiFlved that, in 1869 we. im-
Ported tibOut, .0)0P0 tons, more .than une
halt the4l:ltislispOrts. . -
•"•
"MANUFACTURE. OFcPIA IRON
Yhii .. , _ production •of pig iron x Great'*trite' • , to' I. ,;1868 was 4 -
,970,206. tdm:wagaOst •
4,1g,i A tone 48&4' .The. entire numberizif_
furnao4s IN blest iillg#37 - wlis — frai3 and . hi 18.5'
661 : 1: The -follaseing fiellp• minim* , of- . pro
' 4uction: 1 .. ' - -- - -IZ , ' : ; . -
/Ehgland,.
,- - rbr.intii. ISt.' 1,965'. ..-. I - ' =Deli.. -
• ,-' Tdiii. • Z. 44., 11>ii4. . Tbm..
Vortlaunberland-.__ si,far 17,496` . - Li,e...0
Durha.m.: ..: .. ... 'c 7,83:0, 44AVS 21,•754 .'
Yotliskitre 14.4iiiiing:1130,892 1399,4 , '11 58,1-1•":. ----
do. W. Biding ;10402 liAl e ~.. ' .
4
Wrby5h1re......1.2.....t. -111uphl 151 ii, - ---
Lalfeaaldre.,.. . _ ...... .:. 11,18,1411 - '45E6
Cumberland- , 4.:;,,... 109339 I 7,;= -
Shropidare._,... :.•. ._ ` '4624' 144, 51 p,5•1.) '-••
N'tb Staffordshire—. ,SQ - 49,91,7. • - ,Atil
-• \,c,
Wth Eltaffordatate...A• ,VrIS '4.r..,23•1 • Ift" •
NorttampUnabire'... IC4 •3x,5A1 ' 10,400
Lincolnshire' . ' 1... 4,670 • 3 W 6, . 8,4.3).
GlOUCeStffShire,.•••-) -
Wiltshir—. e _.,-• . N-, 73.1% 'WIT 4,6431 ' ,
Somersetahtre........ - .) ,.., •
, North. Watts.
Dentityllstano._.
So tetk - Wates. , . . =,..
Antbtaclta Yur,....... . Asna.. 11 - 4,141 • ..
th
elaonflanstlre;;; -- 403 _. (60 • 399 0 101. ' ^
:i
Breclakockabire... ..... , 240,443 , 2.1,01 X/ ' '
'MOntpatlthatare_ ... '. - 418,:35 4.L.'7 er2l: -9,558
Eic0t1fixt4,...,...t ... _. 1,031,000 1,064 1 000 '' ;7,90
~
Total producm..... 4,761,fg3 440;208 •-•
4 701 CYM •
- • •, - 100,183 -
*S43
Inrieeae.s
• Bnrrisit Extm t i- AN I.:STF..EL.-.-
- - .
The London Co GtAntis. gives the
tonnae and value of the eliports and
Steel fgoni,Great • 'ln 'theft oaring
l yeara : • • / - -
44: , grgin and Steel. T by s. -
year. Tont. - Ton..
1853 1,261,272 4 • 610 ,80, 518,000 ,
./854 1,198,05 . 3 . 11,874,875 . 506,50 R
1855! ...... . . 9,05,812 • 8420;1'
-„ 412,m08,10ic M 5,699
1857 ..... 4 /30Xt,&17 8W.,0c8.1
-1853 1,819,958' 11,197,0'2 . . ::
12,314417 • it-1,583
18 ..... 12.'154,997 ' '47,870
1881-, • -1,84,1994 • • ' 10,0018 940 0 18
1962../ 1,9.11,461. • • ' 11,2115.,191 54236
1883 .....1,940,949 • - 13,150,0&P, 141,100
1564 1,502,961 • • . 13,314034 ' 117,817
148&........i,627. - -._:- 13,471,34 159,615
1 9 66 —..1,6161,81X11.41.,E42,417 3.10,0017
168 7 • 1,855,a94 " 15,126,912 • 381,858
1888 f 1,5H5`,248 -15021,991 " • -
Product. Iran ir t aillniteciS,ifttes in
•
•Of the total piodncilorl gig, an d
hammered Iron in the Untied States In 1848,
the followitigc,itre the tivatititio arkl , vain
'shown, 'with
,r_eferfr . icf) tO the kitili' of. p
duet • • • 5 . •
, - . • -it vereage Value.
Rouilis lAriT Pig - 000 . 42Striff
Ba 6008,714 • 33,3444148
Boller, arid Plata, u1,41a 15,017,3:0
„Walla aad , Bpikaa,....i... - 111,070 ' . 1.5.5a0,000
Bar, Rod,. Band; •
ar..Areleadkridetner'
rolled iron .. 237104 15,049,850
HammeredAN). • • 3 4t0740. •
•
_ imr,ooo' 7 I .t127Z5„9e8
PRODUCTION or mos FRANCE
The followig lithe - TiVitity 'of iron pro
duce& inTranoe for the followl . ng,y,enrel:
220,000 •
.1,000.000
860:1
• 0.10.! '
r; • e
%Or
r..••••••, - • +jag
". 1,01 1 ,833
010 lAOK
- • .
The folleUriiig etatetaeut ezhibite- the an
:nisi production of antbrocitd pig lion in the
United Statio, frota . lB49 to; 1868, inclusive:
•
: .
. . .
CUBS 1967
atu.Roipißorf.
The first Ail 04'1:tided - SW
Nu in tie littie enter 1848, . or the imihi
ilingopeoonweetberolirtplig.twative.
: 11 0, ret4lllzOf the at43taai litrOuq tr 1 4 14 1843
:to 184 .The sextfluetcree.jp, - • A' -
• r 1181111•610331 ri — me, ~• . . 11.111W"Y‘-.
2ico :
toaitESPONDENT writes as foPows
othel3ostottoololEllCl4l.BcLLETlN.: -
I'M!, ]Grow that Great -Britain .now 'oOnsinides,. I
'aridtharketa five million torixof,ironstat n ipr i
wrtareass Solite last. 30 years site man "
oter re
Walter* mi li tan tons, nine (if w 'mad,
iron, and that up to thatihtte. Ad 4 tioit pro
dnor4 16~00 torts. , i... ', • ! 1
`The:Ceet of Iron In aoso4 , on th ese fitelatiit*'-
qUirag.,3Bto 46 eel- of 9.re. 3fto Ao got; of tsol, ,
Iltitto lia mt. of Ifux,With 13 tOnis - Of str blown
Ini "Wig' t all the labor to produce the sante, to
e one ton of iron. Mr. Truman, C. It, au
thor Of "British Tron 'Mantilla:tures." (says of
. raid -ton; "The property of the greate4 irttport-
Ince Is tenacity, an is a qualt.ty of the, itrsf, if
-not of paramount import:ls:ex. • TranSverse
strength runt, ankis directly deoenthint .bn the
tenacity - of the metal, also prstrferi to redid im
paet, 'do. fatigue, do., crushing ' forces. hardness
and texture."... - l
..146o.leeette
k diivelopment fr&rn decade, to de
ft-,0,41ri0r to the introdnetioli Of the st ea k: en
gibe, and from that to the intro d uction of rail
roads, and from, that to this date, and yoe wilt
1 see that slice theCintroduction of 'railroads we
have Inereatted`two-foldio pepsin/ion, and four
foldett produetibusin per• -cent over . fernier de-'-
cad And our 4,4mintry is not one-half devel
oped east of the MI 41gsippf - river, by railroads,
compared with the moarprOaperous Statei;.
Our railroads in 1850 owned 8,539 mil 4, and
• .- _ wit 6 2 1 , rill* we then posetted
on; • • ... .`ro e, vii: the New York' Cen
tral, a• , that had to pay desal tolls forth priv
ilege pf ' • - - ,4 • g!frOght, whirl[ amoud for
many years - a It' probiblttoily•and 10-4.45' we
have,! say, twelve. through linos. And ` if the
roads carry esruitarter of the tonnage that 'the
Zreir Vora and - N. ew England roads do per mile,
which is 8.50 tons,. they awry 0,6:45,000, whk•ll,
at 0.50 per:ton, is W,600 ; lutd.if the' Should ,
carry, equal to the Boston and Maine Railroad,
'it would amount to over six hutidied hilliort of
dollars, and in lOttO A. I),:trillinoupt. ton three
fold that antoinit •• ': • -' • . - I
These roads have been created, chiefly IF% men
Who wera.notpractical, and were, thereibre,
bnilt St a great cost, -as building and eqfilping
railroads was a how lattsino. The rail- Were
made chiefly from inferior iron,. lulown I p.; the
American:brand Whith ryas sacrificed twitch life
and , property and iii , thinly eases, the 'roads
thetnaelves: - 'State tareetvere' levied hT New
Jersey, 3faryland, Pennsylvania, and, other
State 4, on passengers and tonnage. In the lace
of these ohstaelea we have attained oor .present
wouderfal development ' ' 1
Sfahoractured,in 186 s. Tons. lVilloo,
Fentolsr 1r0n .......:_. , ...__....,_ :. ri.; o om z.t.;1.. , ,,e0
thimtnertat do— ,-........ .. . • j t.y. l oo P:,..41.1000
Bol!er Pluto ' 111,3W.' ti. 4.47,370
Itaaresu. trial ..... .. • . 50,4714 fli,;••4 148
Bar , Itottl 1104; iiie" aid •I- .' '
other rolled Iron__ 3 7 4",' , .. ' 35,01` , .'Vh.
, .
13esTe l ti d iet :•,tee 4 1 . .:..
ca,t, anti Kudsliod
BE
m , -4-
'
821
all
1,. I
. 5u,7%
Qdnittifii., • Yerbre,
413'1,870. - . • 44,095,3U9
.1,M•%, ~l i'
119111ild
L1N,14:1 • 4,11:1,2'8
443445 • - 4fir.,174t
_ ... ....
149 ,1 13,
77
SrA IS,TitV
;.:
- -45 , 40 S
,183,19 S
4;41,L.
016,174
iff** , • ,
tt0.44..1.
.580 v 7/1" :
.:.' M 1,119—
YIN= •••
, ,
.3,902
7111
IN
=
=1
*ll-Lito4l) P.12044R.E55.
• ;
1.W.101)1 tt,Aav,3ll , l
ti,sou K.O
21,,51 . 0 . ;Y 51,N'
' ...... 1:415`1,000
Nall wand Spikes 11i,001
Imported is .
5t0.1.1 logoto, $l/eq, ,
Wire . • • 24.74,3m
-31'a nti fomrt4
n I.lron' Rll,l Steel- .`
Italirt,a4 1 rou .k 24 .. t • 4 - .11%,.
. •
. , .....
•
Total .. •-„ •...014,77 .7,3t3,5k
ixkinesat: 31rinu fact .... '1,5 , 74.004 • 1/11,t4-,,:',11!
• Tot#l. . ......
Donvestia Yiup.u.Lect .
E.V.til4.;
ellier Cast 3i44.1 /11(131 4, 1 I i
• - 3;14,441 1 I
. 5,1:",",i 1 _ 1 1. 1
'
Thum 1 tan le rei l'ti ni Is' " • ,
and )4PlueA . ,
14,39:.1,01)
'r . ..... .
Lf itiin hits Aorie so mu c h for us as: a- nation,
d
an must,. oUntinue • to'do for us. et the rate'taf
t4;00,00P . ,000, in-. 1960 A. D., have we done our
'duty to.,itY. Certainly poi. for \ye are' making
our,imn:mbeh inferior that niwie -hetere this
'great development, and 'make it front the best.
in the,world.' We are. groir in g- poo r. yea r
evirolf tbeg . nality our rethain the
Lsame,-'asiete'exitet greaterlituelen's frotti 'it than
.it-can bear; caused by the- deielopinent. of the
country. over a. larger area,) nlitcl9 .sfealiandS
higher rate 4, of- -- apeed and hetiYier and tonge.r
trains of all our railroads... ' j. j
-.. WO now know that we havc laid fn . theif/2,5(Ki
"milgs of railroads -1,72.1,000- tone, which !every
ten - leara musi. IT-rolled', r lArled •on !English
'railroads (but when based',or seine .0! the best
railroads In the United States, evert- ibtiryears,
'basssi fide years' experience), which
lons, Miitai ly, at $75 per ton - f5 tt,i),)olo.)0„
thltabis ten per cent is worn 'and - •
By otculliatlon
' Antl'a turuihr cost In car wheels .. ..
AM,trip loaf tore-roll 83,Itte t'.1)11.0
'ArinWll,lr,i.74 tothe WI - run:1:1 ; • hr, - .122,12.3
Thia loss in, ciao. 'Wheels‘li tittiid . Dtt titeir hist , .
ing-tive yeirs, instead '2,31, as:they do :on New I
-Verk roads, viz., passenger, freight, 3-04,'
• awl:they carry . ...a weight per'st-heel-- - -pa;scW;er',
31, teias hell:Air. 1.47. - tons, arid • all 9 ;s: 'one-[calf,
IDi Obi which. In 1900 A...P. the -annual •loss
!:3 three-frild-L510.,5432,1V5-r-based,oin
lattArvand will douldethat baSed prhcitittrar
of other articie4 of iron, tnakfruz a tour! 'loss • I
went of iron to thenation Of between tt.teu,rv,e,ocky.
inni.' 4 Z2Do,oGo, l ...oe annually. .And rides dot,is',
rit.t4ie when are-On , r
the rrre in the world,
ectued; by several
. rea.son,v ehierly pur
chasers dentanding a cheap lion,'ltor hosting
the Value of iron, excepting is ,hased u price,
and the ',eorttnetition'. of, tire Ana facturers"
against , eitch : oilier. '• , • • :
-;-. Of 17 'cannons whithweronpFlefor tife I7nited
:.states front hOt blast'ehazeoal:.tron, to
startcl. the test. ''Cast iron ineroases-i n'-'at reit gth
front 403 pounds citothr; first meitintr,-to 725
pounds on the twelfth ;31aelting ;_ bars; ante. inch
by four feet, and nCcold biait ehercoul•pik.i.ron
Zdallet Says of forgiii}of 24 to . 3 l 3tnches in ,
_diameter, "that- they are liable.to ofiejor more
:rentsand have been foniad'lS indict; loug,•i
wide lwthe eintrei.,caused hy:e:cintra:7lionotifter
leaving - the hanutter. - - .24talny'the .1
Iti strength front thil-long ,elf.posuke: to the • in
•tewie hog, nec'essar ,?ttittgntt;tite plik.-Ability of
• - testoring the fibre by InDernering. At barn--
, Auer hard'ening, especially cold- inunithl i a
dtured'hy.lnekink fttlislied work Dr te. , give. the.
'firm dctitsniried to saga: ceSt 4f : turning phr-"
• ning r will-proiluoa atystalitation and intri4ir.rlie'
iron.
• • -
• r „.. oStr. sr
lit .
•s
r r 4 ,
6iindthe DePsity, leae ty. ipeZ,3l.i
n.
.Cast iron, least eoot ;
6xentmr I, .
WYCtgt WU,icaSt:
greafe,t, 71.•:.44
SSteel,_least "
~ • , 7-fr_Vs-k o 'tsitoe
• - locratest •P 54,31 • iist4.l) •'. :1141. 4 g4
",Iltanr, chrOme steel,.
4.6rOdfct •
chrome, steel' in sunt oniNioni•-tliiid •
IStronger than any' other' -TWO, but lye • p o
, duced at small,cost, from tho feet that W. h c
,out,'•tt.s in a' ateel headed rail; It ltas tt Anarket
-.Valde, can be.in adoever a*aitt',l.valieh is
not:rite ease with Ifee k .setier 'or any,Other
steel: - it will also Weld' without borti,!t or Jinx,
and when. .burnt cam ,he.redoemed nil the next
heat, r I
uitist iron far
' many ,purposes,. - by converppg it ;into' gaur'
ateel,. to '.enabl'e 113 develop.' - the readurees of
atm etinfitry a •' low coat,• i fpr the efienpei; we
can: do 11, the more tve) - tan tlevelbp anti
through -railioadu we' must into 4,-50
miles rands' coif 5350,1100,000. Il f `they Were
all steel alle.they4444l. cost' ;00i3; 'this
great expense ofs: - ...,5 - 0,000,01/0 the roads would
• not hear, even if, it were Pritetieable; Which it is
not, on axxitunt.of oar, extreMem - Itittli; t here -
forit, - uiti, wants a rail with thet‘toligitafss of iron
mad:7ole - haidness of atepl,which. , eau' 1)e. pro-
dneed,.lu watftel•Peadedy ~
xail,: - - I • ' • • .
• • ••,-
• The. presda - cest , of re:relline the 'lO iii!r ',lent. of.
•futtirt annually re-rolled, yt Y the loFs
from wear and oxidation, _ • y 3 12,1"5
Coat to make then, rail* ateet-headetied,
carrying.l-5 pant. steer, 472,50titons,.inatt •
' SZ'estra, • I Sths3T,s4o,
Which- wonitt wear . 83 long as six.lrs9
rta!se • ' •
This' estimate a- value does .116 t 'iseimie-• the'
,ettra.experuie of sett itiK the rails in
. ect her 'case,
wll4 givetpatill,ggeater fuVer of
the ateel-hediled jrrittft fie,se( coin bin - ed"
"dicta we tliiuk the -e . onstimptioil 'c t f
increase: - '• z
'We Shall make 10 'ter cent, of 11 . .11:the
' road mils ainl .... $1053. ^ .,1 • 25
Rectlice the importation. of rails I. 2 ,30 0 ,7 87
Redisce 1102 , lirmOrtatlou or ~ teel " . !N - 41,(49.
Reduce tha , importatton ,attieltss - wade
of steal and Iron .!,4 ......... ~. * •
Also,uskeilst all,Jaege Castings
and ftiqing, as tote -Incrt-e,sed develop-• „
• men t of our country increases the draw,- ,
log burden, and that tncreasqi t.) .Yrwet4i ,
of he rolline stock . of railroads, en- -;
eines, steaniers, Ate.. and - said weigiu ~•
eats bereduced one-third artd.itliara• •
etet of heartugataae-half, which will F
'duce the frictiutii-and we caii therefore
depend upon tine-tenth of our eaFting-t
and forgingforging !Doing of steel, ' , alit. steam
ship -companies , will . endorse 'this & . • '
mul hues lose One or more shafts an
nually ,
• 1.. 7,0141=
3 1:N41A1
10t!, 1 0).000 .
•,...t 0,154,000
xidlb 41. D. 190 q must bE abdU/a.
bllite.ad of, ,ask /a /868.......:
.
, ..,;!. : l.iiii IRON . INTEREST
From Me • Statlstles of . the. ItiT-Tra#e og .
the troltikl Ststes, .Collected by SitAi,-
;LtarElt, Jr.,Esq., the: Seeretety,..q. the. ; t74l-
'ted States Iron •:tiMli Steel;AisOiatioti, s e
gleam the following. Statistics of this rest ih-'
.tereit whieli cOntr . ibuteembre than any
er Interest . ticeept coal,„ ko the
Om, poCvei and IF,ealth of nations;; if prop
erly, fostere4 andpMtiieWl : - '
,__ _lurid,-
tired itett - prients a stiii wire imPoitag array
of filmes, nri challenges the attention of, even
_,t los .___ clsu&l ?aim'.:, Thus, the vidue!of pig.
e4_une. Minufectured in Me' 'United( Butes dor*:
/ 4 11 1809 , will approximate.r4 l / 4 000" .
_' Add,rto
tins the p roduct Of the rolling mills; and forges,
aid tve ve a total ot*lat; o op ,000 , While if the
value allapttdea comprised under the
head.of!manufacutres of lion' la Mcbided :ire
hevireorand total of 1itga,9 . 09,43K- eft Ake ,v i liPter
of "iron trade for the :vein: . 4, ,
"The estittutted_q_uantlty or pig i two le'
ISO is eyes Ite . ),9ao t ooe tons Id' If ) * • with
aq eddittotiesixtptive ti *maces: ,in the
hfehmilit!„- - TanzFaktlie‘o4 vidfitire of near
%)
lv slailgMon:of'dollare in ' O .49, intriumg4
the capunty.of_tinit aixility 91, !cons; . The
advance in the Weea L iflates Is
M.lArFolerrespond
thhtrec:Le';rriil(ruCh ort
-tWam tioir. Orel ,a; ft.,.iik full bl ast,
_and Swag pew Wolin pterOgies'oron a.
ItilsliodriliaeAticreased OVOt AC Wirt'
Prod ac tia'llad' o4l . o4' 'Mg oise lgirik4i._ NVlscon" •
Itt-Witthr ie = t4 ,1, -A , ~ .
I'la rant '
is umag A d th io-rg i rrtiM ibeithe(voft , t7s , - , -
that!get
prOdttefirr pai ' ; 4 * tons, :,..,4:
orlert# . ' tnerfase idileh '
I addle MM'in . eininal as tompant4
I 0' the-0001W
*addittogeothmt‘Mus' of the
. Wzr4sixteett,_ _-Yeerat Af mllleltirkjetinist.
, 0 a that jKosategibassc laid dollar IMO
letVo ll44 4=Var " -.'
'' 'M* PUF. r n : 16,1106
14*-Swto:pitis,7w—siiirrht"pr:
•
•probay e e, and if,
our
suppl the great
The 65 fem . :
folloynD ,
• russylvioni.........
I,:ew
lVitxtnta.
Inaano
411r-higsk
In addition t the above no less than -48, - ,
are. in •c•ontera lation, principally .in the
West, and are • ly awaiting the fate of the
duty on Pig ire ia'Congies.s. If retained
at 3, ire have o doubt at least 100 near ones,
will be in. P r . .ss of ereethmilitfore - , the,
dose Of-IS7O. If reduced, we do not belleo
rone-dozen new ones will be erected in ~157i7_
. ,
I . • Rocca liusiness -11offics.
. .
In cents a line. CI itwrttun: c!St.its si;t4s .
fluent tosertiob. . -
SILK Susrtspirt.4 titarr.tismitatt
Vlrtati COLI.AIiV-! • •, • •
BALBILIGAN Ht LF 31•01Eill.ALIktIO.417: HALF HOSE!
PAr COLLAR-it' PAPER C•01‘LAI.:41!! •
NEC ...641 Etit tl , ea..1,1/Arg!!
Pct43Cille.
.oktitlpertor.,oy4ter Stew
- isitattraut, - No. eglatro stet. ,
ruts .tile Alma :011TALUtt.see for
. • • 3-to .•
as for snits lty latf.Ql.lT
014,T Meerira -
Ladlks anti Gents
Pric reducOd.,t
you elves:
OLqus Horse If
FarNTH. .. and American' Clot, atyles,
ad n %if Die finest . unlitleai, at D. A. S h-A
ta Centre St.
"s 1 GOOD MAN 1.,
EAA7.Tie AN INTIE RITeWCE."—No
luau with a Darr iik2rrfazullv is tree from reprbach
it tils life is net I sured. - Bft guEAirza dt. Lawase*
advertisement, F.urtli Page.
FRENCH PARR ,
de D. A. Smith's
JUST Ot7'l_
'
.For Colds. Co ,
Nnne sn (food,:Ndi
nO more oil
1111 OWN CVO,
11COUGH. C * LD, 08. BORE TSBOAT RE-,
- quires inartpliato attention, as
C.S) W 4 / ',
Lung
neglect often ri Wl' in ort" . -,lnonTutile " 5. ,. j-
ll:lsease. .17. OWN"SIiIterNCI.I.I-'
11.
/ 3.
^akir.HiAl
AL TOOI.ES I'll; mast invariably UHL: li . c !•
give lamiint roll .I% . Fiii 131t4iIiiitS, - A, c?
•.4 'ro l '\'`
ASTAICA, CATALI 11, CAtiNSI? ILPTITE an.. , 4 ~ A
Tintoxr VISE-tsi 4, theklutVerti sodthing elle t:
1
SINGERii an d rreuc.SYLAXERS use them to
clear and stung itin , rhe 'Mien: ; ",, •.. —.
.. ; ;
'Ow ing't 6tbe g t reputation antl popalariry or the
Trochee, many I/ g
for t 4 thiris lino!' cheap itairatlons ar•er pf-
uli
-frrrd tctar4; olltin.j.. De pare to oie.r.i:txf
F 4
tin. trite , ; •
• ' rauAryl
.Nov,
nEAPNESS,
LL treated
of Dtsen.ts of
3 - 1011e:11 Pollee(
inerly of Leydutt.
Te,ttinx flints at
. Itedareoni
iusertc,l.Wit 11011 J
July 31.
1'7.4 '
0,,
m
-----
T itRITABL INVALIDS:- 4 lndlgestion ' .not
J. oqiyaffects tte physitail health hut the disposi-. ,
:,
lion and tempers of its , tiCtims. The dyspeptic be-
Cpillet mo, in a measure demoralized- by his suffer
ings. 'lie is subject to fits of trritatioa, sullennoi,
or despair, as the case may be. A preternatural sea- '
sitiveuess which he cannot control, lends hini to'
mlscontrue the words and acteof thosearound hint,;
inal his intercourse even with those nearest arid
dearett,to him , s notunfrequt•ntlsl marked by extil ,
tattoos of testiness foreign to his real-nature. These
are the mental phenomena of the disease, for which
the intalid caqq not be Justly held responsible, but,
they occasionetch household discomfort. It is to
ir.7.1.
the Interest of the home circle, It le essential ttt
family Immo 'an - well as to the revue of .the pile
cilia' sufferer ft oin a state not.far .removed Vermin - .
elpi4nt insaniy, that these symptoms of mental
disturbatfee; I) promptly removed. - This can only
be doe by rem Ying their physical Cause, niderange-
I .
racnt if. Ole to oleos of the stomach and attained
tisect,a, the liv .r and the bowels. Upon these three
linpolitant. org Vl3 llostetter's Stomach Bitters act.,
si in olismc.itsl -; producing a thoroughand salutary
change in the condition. The vegetable ingretli- -
ents.of whICIt t e preparation - is composed are of a -
rem - A - sting, ref Mating a d reterative charaetpc.and
tile Btu:lntent litchi activity totheir reMediar
virtues Ii the rest n btst that an be extracted'
fromthe mot•A vile] mac of all (sweats,' viz :'sound,
rye. No dys'pe;tic an take this genial restera.tive,
for a single w - k without exPerielacing's. notable
improvement •If bjs general health: N,QC ,klaiy will
his bodily sun'. rings abate - falai d'43 - . twtsy, blot his.
nittod.Sevlit rte - Cr rapidly fromits"restiv:sur.ss and
Irrital,ll.o.Vert d this harpy •elointe wilt'„nianitrest.
li.solf`,lll hi, de 'wawa tp . ull axon n 4 . -11 int. • : ., .
't liiii•li'7o „" , '• ' --' - I:lt - '":!7-•?z;
Tr - I , IoLLOW
.t.
E,seue6
lllerervre-tiwo
'I:4411z; t...holora
g4.4...t1n11, [lie PA
}toll , '
spoonful 01. It
of any gnter.
tiny er_l3l-;
dun t.l,..r2.Aucia.
They are
they are then,.
p+:!..,ts , 'of WORM
t of the propiir
ITwenty -dye' c
_Cowden, 14r2 A
.f
tNIIICI37,44YLOITSIRED OIL LINIMENT,..
Itti-tren, external remedy , for Etteurnatiern.
• Neuralgia, sprains, lirutses, chilblains, Swellings,
'.titllThess of th, Jotnt , ,„&e.. Posaesslng unsurpassed:
tokilittes as a pan:Lent; It Non . prove Itself a frkapd.
in every . faralls In cases of-Rtiennaatlstp, and Neu- ,
tulglafeltiler allghtorsertons, lt• Is alsaapseeridy to ,
relieve pain! • rThIS Lielipleutpikskezten In-use for the'
- last fifteen s•o4tlrs; find ban .given SattisflictßlA
•Nrtiofeverir h
i r been used. • , • •
prepared d sold by .Mrs.: SATLEgh t Z 7 O.
Centre St. Agent at Sliriersvl LAWr
RENCE BROWN, Inagglits; A%hland .
I XAIzE, Dr.tig Ist. - • .
4,W,g,4'
M 3
R_ i
- 112 2 e r e
at'
totalit
ail
'tom "An!
58,000
)444 °
ITUIDUnk&
'k
tha; of
t.O
setae
gtutple preteetfou is given• to
fusers, the United States Rill"
of it." •
eeti_erecting are distribute
I Ohio
—.4 4 !Moot
-5
5 htet tab r . ,..
...;;; Kent
6 A
L. 4. I
D DiirLts, a beautiful art-
Ceu k tja Street. -: _ .
PE/ELA,L
le l / 2 So* Tkreat, .aadoltroaFkltts. - .
e so Pleaiant, Nano Core as Quick.
co., 10 X.4t Qr llon,e, Nei* York, • .
tlibse hOrrible tasted flausctSting
THLVOB.!' NOV'. 6, '66,-44".u1
RCSIITON
TROCHES., ;
1.1) ETERYWNERIi: • ,
litiNDNIIBI3 &
I .subeems by .I', ISAACS. JI. D.;Prof.,
ye. `auct Ear... ( hta mpectalty) -tit. the
• (Pa.: twelveyLarm.expertetce; (for.'
t.; 11011:m41J 1%.6. tia.l Arch Rt. Phila.
its office. • The reetiteal fticulik'ara
pany theirvattents. Artitic,lat (Tem
;pain. Examination free. • •
la circular. Soltlay ritutecista,
ho Liver.
r . READs
trig.
\ A me muse - tor Dysentery,/
Diarrhceo.o)lka. and Otijina .•
Pains. It regulates' theirsow•
etr, qu Restless*" allays'
Inflanims*st; altd- Promotes
Healthy rest: It softaiirtlui
Gums, and reswismo Ttathing
easv. • Prtni 30 eta. per itottis. •••
Wrested in 1.43:.c0r li4 ERIAL Ui
tor Cuts, Burns, Sores, gruptions, ac. ;
ba regretted.' Sold by Druggists.
[
5 - cents
MEN
Rill •
t.ll,
Y%S,FSS.F.ISICE OF JAMAICA
Ls, dr doable strength. raid the oxY
Jtunaka Ginger tu thtt niarker„
1) - article to be relied on ID MM .. S. , 4 .
:%lortws,: Diarrlatea, I.))l=en•tery.,•lncli
•tas of Change of Water, Colds, Se
oAvt y'.4 and talc! , no other. A hafften•
. wore than equal
,to a whole gwxWful
told by Alruggisls anit. storek.ePperk
, bottle. ..Johmon, Ifolloway. Crow;
•treet, PlairtLielpLia.
•
;BY FOR HOLLOW Y's Vta..4lFrOk
C~ruiDnes
• CONFECTIONS,. , •
teloas. The +lectors suet indthers Way
Ott etri•etual reined!: for those
S. Th'e gcnuule hays the algttature
Acne on. the 'wrapper, 9f each box.'-1
?ntc per box. Johhsoni
ell Sr.. Phll4. Inne 130-2,14„ytf;4,.
CPUGHS kV
n COLDEL—There are more pes
•+ . ;ous die 1. - nu Ily frOm diseates of the:lungs .
than from. any oth r cAnwe. Every one ahould recol
lect that a neo eat eieegit.or cohl often terminates
in Consumption. smote- s -CompOund B.yrup of Tar'
1
is the be=st, molt reliable article known' for. the cute
of. Coughs, CO-Ids, .I.l.crarseum, Astlarin,. CAircualo
Catarri4andlore Throat. For the relief of•Wh
M oop
g Cough' th re .if :nothing eynal to 'it. Trice :754
cents. bold ot ly at W. H. R08F , ..... SON'S ,Drug Store,
POtts7isliet Wit. mATHEWs' Drug' Store, Mines
1..i11e, and the rineiral Druktfitores throughout the
couutry. i ...- ~ RUSSELL & • 111. S,
Noy. V. ' ' 7-arn"{-77 *:." Proptlet Thtia.
THE CONFESSIONS' Or AN INVALID. Publisheito: the benefitof itoNa, MEN • and.
others who sn r frOm Nervous -Debility, ete., sup-,
plying the in • of self- cure :. Written by otie,who
en roJ.I - hintelf and sent tree on t eceiving a post-paid
ditected Address • ,
`s, NFF.L MAYFAIR'
BrooklYn ti.•
~ , ,
Tie lk 'ITCTICiII.kLI-7.140re than a:mIllion
of Bottles o this Cough Idedlcine 'have beeti_
In fire years, tttl thoetlands have been .tared It,
The cough ace rrtpanvixtg any ordinary cold a a4a:the
distre Vith .; I c gh of colmutllpt iOl3 have alike yielded
to it. It Is of he greatest value to tlte ocartrauldt/,
and fenilly should be 'Without It. ' is
_pleasant
10-the .ta , te., It is prepared by Eir. , LE V/ OBER,- , •
LIOLTZEI/, o Philudelplthta',- and is wild by • Dr:
- RolliNsOzi.• and Mrs.YLOR, 'Druggrata t -
vine, and by .early every Druyeat - aill
.__Tatdrelre‘irrer"
at ?..1 cent* a I ttle. ec 41,1'w—{g-um.• - • . ,
alatriageo.
LA:MII--,WERSTEE—On the-20th lust; bs tieMev: .
J. Inckertun, bf Mf. , Carmel. at the hou,se : the.
bride's brothilr..TuolLs4 LOD, ]teal 'W . XV.,
TES., Or St. C Ir., • • .;.. • ••
• _ .
ERNER.--Un tho VA• t9ab, by ftev.
A. It Sem 'er, Jetts M. Nit t k LEtt . tO .3tAtir E.
WERICER, tzt lf , ,t4tivine. • - •
M—Orctlte 20that the honae 9f
Mr. bouts Selfzer;Fouliteln•Spring, bY_the, Rev. Ri
-Duenger. tO4,ICDIA. A, QC - TX,-
' a ll 9f Sew C tle. • , ' .
' 13A.SSETT r•
, •Pftlo Alto i+it • Thilreckw 'FOrnary
2lth, WILL'IA BASSETT,: Sr., aged. 47 yea rs. "...- .. .
.
ar,LT„Z." oni the '2lst alt., Us' Weserenit, AfAttci.t.=
.RET, scrdOW of the late tieorge'lleltt, aged 90 years, 3
raoht.t9! ilia 18 days. - - . :. .".
•
IFI‘DE.-;.:Orkt.Moutliy Feb. 21 1970, .‘f vs, 31A,ET .S.
relict of the kite Douglasst W. Hyde aged .o?.y.ears'and
.4 Mon th s. I • ' ' . . . .• '
. , . . .. .
BOWERt4-On the :tub fist. ; very , snddefilY, , in
Ashland, ftitours,X. , Howr.n. aged about 40 years.
..
• StOSSlt—in Mahan Ctty, on the. 10th Inst., .34414.
-LavINA :dolma, witu'OT John .)10 8 er. / 11 the alit year
of laer NIL
- •
•
. .
CfERTJTERIOn the lath_ Platint, In Sfinersville,
,FBEDE CK A 3104, SCR . Olldeurf and. Sarah trertheri
..,ageti 9 months anti.% days. + • •. -
.., .
,
-.BOX Bt-:-Iti Shenandoah, Pi.; on Illoriday even.
' ng, Feb. 14th,.0f rnstia•material fever, Maas' hiTEns
m o rse, eideit daughter. of John C.4std Mary lloxty,
,aged" 10 ,years, 9 months anti 4 days.. ~ : - ,
Igazy was a -member ef•Xl. E. Sabbath 13ehool, arid
.a good girt, beloved by ell her companions for her,
geritloness of spirit and amiableness. of dleposition.
mar parents had desired token her, byt Jean. ettlied
her and site is gone : Let her test. "4:111 dneth all
' things well." -
,
44. sweet flower is plucked whlre yet. In lt.a.b O d, •
Traeustaeureciha a soil congenial and, good;
Yea,.tof thatlair land so gloclOokattd bright, •
Where is enjoyment and endless eellitlat, '1
Littlti.llamleis gone, Its glories to share, •
With tattle "dear children that aregatiOring
Then parents, !bad reuetits; tot tout inns cease to
That she la now happ37,ye surely do know:: •
"
Then.sey tmtn God: "Thon haat taken thine ovna.,`,
, Thy alma nn egotis t s* in Heaven bodonoi-.< _
`And submit to Him will, acknowledge liStar
•
Bay, even ao lip 0544 . k g
;lay en, •
- . - SA C 90411....
w4Loincinr,-onreb. x.11§ :0 , . t . .
tra=it X, Wasicavax. • •
Funeral trout the-tesidelice of HI:W - ...entand4
ou sattuttlaY tdenlinlic VolOtik...! : .
~~ :~ • -~~at►~: -..
LeaTD OF Wel l, W
l attptlr W.B,I6PPED- 7 : -
• •1112 warn IlExitot 4 o74kt,t;
17 4146 t -4374141 Sq l $TOCKIX--GOLIN
2 1, 4gtsT and °lnez /39.NT10 /WM= slid 80LD."...0"
. Cfr+Z.V.Cllo2•4ll:tli awe Itll,p3lskls,
Ng WIWI 4%1;i -pared stin'ee
heee - who -s nun thei o, r
busin erfei:thw In
ss •••• • tn
• - - - 4CM - 8. RITB-11T0INT
Bankers etid pipkM,"ll.ct, Wp0ut434144--811144n.
- F • .
StjP_ZrajOß -
tateiZare'nrin"Weig at it Mtn alma
bizaosapur- -'
_ tr,"
• • •-• //HUI
FFl3ll)4A!il:t7 . ; 1870
A , E O TU.REs
G.
POTTSVILLE.
OLtVILLOOA.N, on*,.iGir•l4.7, . ..... 3, v.:7, ,
nisCORPON A,ore'spratirp; .
WEINI)ELL PILEILLIPB,. on " Daniel ;0 Conuoi •
..... ...... ... .
Resort for:WI:C.I Lecitut .... .
„
Adult ... . ........ ......
For elgeat 11001,:f4tOre, No. 1,,i
intro rottgvtlio..4. . •
- - Feb goErcii ri: •
__.__:. ~
nissOLUTZbN Ql O PAATNERSITIP.-N6..
JI," Lice ts tierebytlven that, he partnership hero,.
faro:existing between Joseph Wommer and B; K.
Fisher, under the tint& nament4her & 'Wommer,
trammeting-tmnesntner business Porter
souylkni County, - Pa., was tills day dissolved y
mutual ebusent, - by the ,withdrawal et B. K. Fisher,
from thelirm. The business will hereafter be eon.
ttutted.:by Juseph . Wommer„.and all the Ana 'debts
. tti,ettlett httu. AIL part les Indebted lb sairt
tirxwaierequested to• make settlemetiVarith B. K.
'Fiber; . • JOssEPH . WOSI.IIEIt, -
~,4,,,t 4 ,,r_vrinrhip, Feb 5 - , '7O
•
cio-partherahlh heretofore ex Ist
leg LK:Wren Audrew•ltuliertson. Henry Gulutr- -
'matt; Orl7lloThas:G drotan, lu. t working of fir& ft.
bark Collte.pyi iy th. Lit Aey dlatelved by mutual eun:
beur„Atuirto , itobertsonitaining eotd,3le interest iu
the raid tireenhaelt Colliery to Henry Unitermah.
,and Qorrtteu. Wbe firmer Robertrion, Goiter-.
Infou d Co„still cunt lime to nti t yrd ship the Ilehia
Cloy: . • - HER ON
• . ••- • 'Rl' twill:kit A
'lllO4. i3uxilla r.
'Filidnio,kltr, Dec. 3lst, ism.- . . 7-tit
ROPOSALS.,-SEALED PROPOSALS- v;•111
P
recclved at thls'oftioe formic moirhi from dote tv
complete the driving of the 'runtiut through the
tioutti or itig Licit 31ountala at this Phut., to nt
vallep+slky Istance of Ste gardsonurs or less. • T.,
be Marra 1 y littk both ends, and of -the fulloveltig
lueustons:. luh.Net vide tu bottom, 1:1 feet In top, w a d
ski b.:et high over tall. water drain or,gutt6 -1,
Mains:deep and 23.6 feet vide, to be ear:Med ulowi
entire length. • .„,
he itruposAls to state hie pried per sitttilseparat,..:
Rh' clay, Loose hock or kloalders,..Liad tikude; c oli
glomerate eland atone, Slate and..t.leal.tAll matert.d . ,
except rafts. attd:sillo to. befurnisited bY'OOLittactw t
•• '• - 'SOS. ANTE 14.10,04 hukrintendetit.
-- 001ce,ftumralt Oritttelk hathroad Cuml 3 B l l.l'.l,
Williamstown, 4.'1871k
DISSOLUTION . OE' COPaSTI4EHSHIP.-
Thetvpart - nersliln - Le'reteare inL ; llsti g bebketlii
T.1.1e - wellytt and Leer-4;10110Ni, under the flu„
name of .(f4tllt.l.ls. Llewcil3oo,*it:Clatt, beet, -
dlasolved mutual , consols:. Thei-baktiness- 01 thr
Watt= will bow carried Ent by U. T. Pewelly
*he wla eettle all accounts bow - remaining euset
- • . :• • , LEVI OltileFil 116, , •
L. T. LL'SWELL ,
:it. Clair.
P, , t) •7L,1
OPAILTIYERS The tuiderelgned
tide day fortned a eopattnetehip fur sale uzii
shipateat oG e0.1.L. Ilrle'r the firm of ReppllercUte -
Sop ,t Co., at No..tz, ',Val ut. stree_,t Pluladelpllta
• - -- • GEORGES. RE,PPLIEI.
GQRDON 4
• Phila.. Jan F. "70-2-7:111; 11. HEYPLILIt.
.
. .
riMSOLUTION.—Thq cppartnkratdp 'Skylab:lP,
.L.," 'olcktlng (safer ffrials of t,aldwell (Jordon & Co.:-
at Phi ladelpa fa add New York, and olgreell, Caldwell
4. Co„ at itostaii, k till day d katthred by mutual colt-
Neat. .E.ltbkr party wSt stKu la liquidation. '
1.3..-CALDW ULL, .1 r., , - 1 , ..A..11A.LL,,
:1-;-?....tiORDON, . • . . S. B. YOUNCI.
-.. PlatadelPhlft, Dec "I• 't92813a
•
THP 1511DEB8IGNED - .lave fod a Ocpap - -
tershlp tho . style or Ball, Rkley & Co..
sit .Iclleontinte.the Cost bashaeas I. 0.144 4tau,
Street. lioNtoa, litid 112 Wulntrt street' Philadelphia.
f"1111a.14:, lan E. E. pu . i l td. ,Ey.
TO(siilt:4otil to :Tit
1• U 3 .5A1,11.—.A. I.lt, sitinitedi utt
rt , tit ',tree t, Pottsynle; 64 feet front by LIMA
qeep. Eurititre at, Ib4 - 1::, .41iiket 4.t.reet..
• --.--.
, . . . .. •
T.ZOR SALE.—AnB iii};b ailliauti de nankin Steam,
i t ti !? . tuut is d o ottl i t Vlin u ggitat l e i n e t i u usa but a tut.
yarkls'sl,;v.-efion. ; - Apply to Dn'.l. gEunar and
C tli t; )
. • FiAJ,I2, 79-_---7-lufil . -• "- ' , St. Clair. -
FOR'SILLE.-A.2t;r 7 stor double fr.arriaAvrellitig.
'gltuated In Mt. head ol,Mlnersville street
rottiryi, Ile. 164 r terns+, etc ap on the pretnises
pt.' to the nfisti-rslgnett ,Wren'4 -pIS
31selltne Stop.
re.h, '70,-7-Litti AXE onE.u.svioup.-
Is t
sAL - g.--Chestout Fence 'Pests and Rails,
litUt Mai, Prop Titeber, Laggings,atoop
And Cord.Wcwd: delivered la large and mall guar,-
' Also, choice building lota In• Flshbakt. anu
Judappa. • -.Apply : to J OHN ISCIEUILTZ,
• • •• Llewellyn, Schuylkill County. rt.,
or /3
VINTON. U , Norwegian Si Pottavillp,
—No*: '01$;-4.4-12t. •
ryESLIFIABIIE 8.121131DE1N02' FOR EitALE.- -
4- , The suby.grlb.er offers for Male hid doubbi 2,-story
brick tiwrillng, C., , ,rn of 01.11 atul Schuylkill 11.1/ 4.1,
The aromas u,,ttitchetl 41K aereti)orn uu4er
t lvattonaind well stocked Nrlth fruit tree*; Shru b b cry
dcr For'ternitt r utuf furth - or hitormation,.opply to
. • '.ll.E.llt Y C.l>' dii.EL, is NUbarii•rga St.
• Fch 12. !7l
F °
. .
, BE—ACDUCULTriIAL PARK
A.N,D - .lloPEL.—rhe udders nett ottleers
the Selinylk4,l County Park AsnOelli ion trill reetlye
prormal4l7.Nr.:a Five Years' Lynne of the Hotel tend
Park. 'Reptt4 intyalple quarterly 1111.1chlirlt.. YusseA•
Stint given un theist day. of April, 16Z0. '
, L. WO.N.ILLnIiORio, Prem.,
• . .
Fels, 70
r:Oil
I: trim, Cent r e Putts Put:ilit% Apply to
Jan . 4 '7l)-54.‘ A; gercigtat's Ehatt/
OTEL 'POR • SALE.—The untferslgned OtrCPl
L: for sale the three-story lirlek Hotel - ktiowu'
the "Cressona flotibe," situate on the main street' la
the Borough of Crestona. The Hotel has =pin stat,
ling, with oil necessary- out-buildings attacheq. Thu
Hotel i 3 'Liulizig a good bust ne.s: There also'a annul
trsme•house.udJotutn ands butcher 4hop and two
lots of grtiuncl, one , ucuttpied the_ other -nut. 'Terms
easy,.auti Will be wade known by applying cna *mat,
preintses to - -
' SARAH SPRI:s.7OER; Cr , toisaana
Ir ran sold by March .Nt, will ba lease t. ' t
1 '4 112 1,M ) I : • ' ~
D EAL ESTATE' AGEE CY..---OFFICE, llv, BIL:
vrat 1.1.“9,AC.V.'.-I`Le undersigned having had-l 4
years , . experience In Eurveying,- Examination, Ex-.
pliatatiott ancrslanagement of Coal Landsin Benny k
Kali and '.14.1301n1m; Conntles,.respeethilly offers bla
senlivi . ...s to ow wrs of Lands, Collieries, and - Real FA- .
tate o. evriy dem•rtptlon. lie Is prep red td attend to
l'utiqmse and"tiale of-Real Estate. • .
, - Exonunation and Development of. Coal Lands., ' -
Examination and Report on Condition of Conic-de - 3
t, Pavaent of .Taxes.
• ..sta - Veys of .M Ines, Lands, Lott,-Ote... - - „ ,
• • SRAITK eIt.HTXR.
Troutman, Esq.., era.d
tietit'Ceuttar Eatipnal Ilatd4 Philadelphia; Titos.A.
Biddle Co:, kailsleiPhitt; Joetant Lippincott,
PlilladelpLia;.Adolph E. Borie, Yon., PhUatiera.
Septembet 7 .69 ' • • tr
IN.YR 8./t.Lr:—The undersigned have.= hand caul
.J.' oiler for we, cheep, the folliriaing articles, all-ln,
good coriditlcai:
... 44 Erin Can, :Ai tons eattaelte", for 4 ft. track.
..3„ new Dirt, Wason6, rbr4 ft. traok.'. . - • ^ '
• 5 timid Vans, :s0 tpclies•La dlAtmeter.
",. 1 - - .do ~,do ' ti 4v —,. do • _• ' , • •
• 2 Injectors,'lsTo.A. - -.- : - •.,, . . •
• • 75 Safety I..aiatis., . ' -
' • 1 Patent. limitable. •
. .
I lia,y Press: ' '' . .
, .
hi' sets Stine: rattiness. ' • - • ' _.- ' '
.1 - •
L. WIKe4.4 ft ; 41ameter, 7 . 4 inch ' bore, 82 teeth. • .
-1 lot or tatter ' s Tools. . ' • ' ' • ' ,
'. 1. lot Of sliovi.:lB, picks, bare r *.e.
.4 4.ton hay Seale.
, ' •
,
• . 'l•two-4or. ) wagon and b0,r,.. ' . _
' . ' , - I.IANCItt)FT,.LEWLS k. CO., Ashland.
. leb. 3, rlii .--.ill.itti-tfl ' . „_ .. . . _. • - .. :.,
D SALEL-4.11 the machinery of the Duncan
e
tery,•coMpriaing the following: 'en
Otte pumping engine,'staty horsetpower, Includ
ing -All the machinery connected withi the pumping.;
• One hoisting; = engine; misty horse, drums, on
'Wheels, with all the machinery connected with
hoisting. together, If desired, • -• • . •
61z..hollers• used for. pumping; and holstin
nines, thirty met by thirty-four thanes in - tileanser.
Pipes, grate harS,. etc., all In good ecmdittua.,
he sold all together if .wanted.
One tam'. tertsfeet diameter,ge-liteti - paeldle,L a nd
one, tan engine, •twenty-dye horse, Narh two Willem -
eighteen feet :by thirty Inches; ibligroperation alt
complete.lf clealrable, will gill =Le party.
Breaker engine, thirty tiosset t hullers:twen
ty...feet by thirty Inches With. screens, Mits. - end
.eiterything complete, and 'also order. - -
One steam.T•idnp, 7-Inch (A.Ulsorot /human make)
on:
pituts; gas plpk, etc. This pump gEt's
Satisfacti • • ,
Za".tall, stacks, Witter': tanks, wagons,. ta• -
'inch "gauge .: g • safay I lamps, , scrap. • iron of
all,deficripUlas,' timber, lumber, sills trnstling, and
eyergthing premisea. - • .
diSo, nine til_es. horsey posts , 440.
the property, its F.ast Market street:
.• F.Or nuilier•leforrnation, inquire , it the Office, 16 1 4
EirtNarket, or at-the-Colliers ' •
••, 'Jffrt 7, !CO-6.D2-t,f JOHN' Sept.
,4111ILLIP — 41.,C1 i r . 'FOR OWNERS,
FIVE . .
..OOAL LEASin.
• -Tiro Massa
_at ITelfenalein on Mammot h
stater.lerei." -‘ • ' • - • • •
.'.one.kled:Amh . deat - • •
One Reil'Aeh Lease 071 the Otte Veln7 feet Mak...
A..-Lea.se,pr, t bjaittmotill Skidmore and Prirtmem on. '
All , • . .
• . .
r , • _.TIBISER 1.;.1.1 , 71:5i FOR. SALE.
Does splendid White Cilia Timber tead, isulta
ble iforear awl; SC. ' - '
AGisi acsee,Timber - Land in Potter. Conhly. •
101 acrea yellow,plae for flooring., • ' (
, • Modacres sill and 'prirks timber.
. • 5110 Stereo ebeeinut limber land. . • I
• :500 acres krued Iced. glttale . Farming land, igifire4
Pante:wide arid Li/0 . ...1'14401, cut Ltita kits to Mt pur
•irttract-71.4
119W;e- ?lid lot du 3fahantangla street, 03' feq» ,
5 DU - oiling Ream* and lot at SialuicerirlllC
' A good I:welling and st ore bowie for wile at Silber
-ben near. etir collieries. -
• A f lot mailandereon etreet..l2o2ettitiont by 3OD feet
2 story frame house and lidtelteh.
Potteiyill .- - Febrtiary 27t21.18011. • o—tf
OR. To Lim:
T44..Kir,thius ,Coalansl Lumbei„ Co.
,Will Leaii or tat by Contriot on' mivaatit-
BITUMINOUS COALlinitS)
(.411.TITON eeiwn,:p.A., on
the Una OrtherPhiladelphia - awl Erie Rallreaa,Ain
the'dovr e L jkiatosti Region, on the Wl* leriziett of the
Susquehanna Rivet, width le' titeceiettiest, most .
available' and. most viduableSituniinociaCcialike
triet i n Permsylvatits, to the market, aid -
tagers.of the 2 1:'
T 11:1tiltd Als1) IMPROViaft,M
with Ininiegjiztilies;-VOote,_,caiit Mad iceekmen'e
houses, in h wad, tiaeCgeseisi'aiietugaughtei ay.
hiletiedt Mut eisrnpletd ititeighg order; toil presort
'predtictlon o 1 (7X)-
11IREE HUI - DEED TONS, or COAL tEli
DAF
. •• •
end W ill retitarebut if ttlet4ittiortal exietMture to
Inereitse the erizeiniti "tq' too.p.t:e.ven ox:k tangy pee
. The 01,11; is obtalnid drifts sixty's water levet ,- •
PreSentlhere are foncdriftsini operatiOn, on two ,
beds of coal, 'but there . are'lbur or live workable
beds on traileb..anze fle4rablo number of dsitts mss
be 0 7ffeedr -- - - : -- • •
.
- rot' ndditionil infortnation,3o . E3,,andConaitior. -
::tPai' • ..
the..ptesent condition of
mine4,,riku eza ; 4 7 / C 4 o7.lo 4 r l llll*ViPill tP,
'ittc Onperintendedt, „ - •
otonor, Aftmsnlowy,,aidie-Reiidioillne‘t, Pa.
' • JOHN. .•s.'l4Sidiell:Preet
Rarthait4 Cad ond Lumber - ; 6 2 ,11. E cor. nth and
~:t7irettoPriniis, 011H14114Litri;
Feb,s, 'V • , , , • !,
•
BEE
rrifil "RAP I D I TY - OF oglirmityarioNdir
truaoll:l3= Int Mi l k., of
Negvort. Va;;;lnsitro axteneiv i / 1,
For n Ostii In thisMite - 11*th=
Couziy.
IsAPL
i, b 11,170
Polices.
IMO
Ipous tenni: ital.
ill 41
Si 0