The pilot. (Greencastle, Pa.) 1860-1866, March 08, 1864, Image 3

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    THE TOMB.
DlED.—Near this place, Feb. 27, 1864, George,
son of Mr. Jacob Zarger, aged 8 years, 11 months
end 1 day.
Also, March 3d, 1864, Samuel, sou of Mr. Jacob
Zarger, aged 1 year and 19 day a.
Near this place, March sth, 1864,1 infant child of
Mr. John Hiles, aged 8 months.'
In Antrim Township. March 6th, i 864, child of
Mr. Jacob Bowman, aged 1 year.
•
New lbuettetinents.
• $245 . SEVEN OCTAVE t lilslls.
R OSEWOOD PIANO-FORTES
OROVESTEEN & CO:, 499 BROADWAY, N. Y.
NEW, Enlarged Beale Piano-Fortes, with all lat
est improvements.
Thirty years' experience, with greatly increased
facilities for manufacturing, enable as to sell for
CASH' at the above unusually low price. Our in
equaled' received the highest award at the World's
pair, and for five successive years at. the American
Institute. Warranted five years. Terms net cash.
Call or send for descriptive circular.
•
marchB,lB64-am.
NEW. ARRAN. GEMENT.--Freight
through to New York without tran
shipment...The undersigned would respectfully
inform the public, that they are prepared to ship
all kinds of Produce, Merchandise, &c., from Chem.;
bersburg and Greencastle to New York without
transhipment, atiti'deliier it aritiew York as quick
as it can be. delivered in Philadelphia.
The attention °f• inters and-Shippers is respect,
fully invited to this new arrangement. For further
information inquire of ,
ItkITZ & McDO,NitT,L, Agents,
Chambersburg and Greencastle.
mar 1-ff
UMBER t LUMBERI—B. L. IttiVURER
k Co , Chambersburg, Pa., has constantly on
hand a large, assortment of White, Pine, Hemlock,
and other lumber, which they will sell tit reasonable
rates: ' ' , . , ; .
Office in Wunderlich & Nead's new Warehouse
opposite the Railroad Depot.
January 26, 1864-6teow.
, r,
XT, OTlCE.—Havirledbiposed of :my stick of
j Merchandise to W. S. RILEY on the Ist day
of February, 1864, and' being desirous of seftling
up my Books and Notee as anon an, posaible,.l here
by notify' all persons knowing themselves indebted
to call and mike Pettlement before the 39111 day of
March,'lB64. Alter that date the Accounts will'he
left in thetands of a Magistrate.
Feb 9, 11164=1f,
CHEAP PASSAGE.
• TO AND FBOM
GREAT :BRITAIN AND IRELAND,
TAPSCO7'T BROTIIERS 5 CO'S
Emigration &:Foreign Exchange Office,
88 , South Street, Hew York.
DRAFTS ,ON ENGLAND, IItELA.ND, SCOTLAND
AND WALES.
TATIPOOTT'II FAVORITE LINE OF
Liverpool Packets sails every three Days
X LINE OF LONDON PACKETS,
SAILS Kenny TEN DATE.
Parties wishing to send tor their friends or remit
money to thn t'rti Countr.q. MI (10 PO nt the lowest
rates, by applying to ''GEORGE' EBY.
Adams Express, Greencastle.
jr,h 9, 1 .3 '
NTTCE.—Wharenx. Letters of Ailistinisiration,
or. the Estate of Henry Miller, late of Green
castle, deceased. have been granted to
.the subscri
bers, residing in Govern:male; ,11,1 l persons indebted.
to the said estate, arc hereby requested to make im
mediate payment, and those having claims or
wands against the estate of said decedent, will make
known the ume without delay„ to •
'MARY :HILLER,
AMANDA T. MILLER,.
Greencaidle, Jae. 12, 18114-6 t: A dm'x.'
- nissoLurrxorT OF PARTNERSHIP.
13 Notcse is hereby given that the partnership'
heretofore existing between M. B... Gordon & David
Beek, of'Greeneeetle. tinder the style of M. S. Gor
don & CO., was by attitu‘l consent, disenlved on the
Slat day of December, 1805. All debts iierin't. , )
the said partnerAtip are to , he paid , and received by
N. S. Gordon : and all demands on the said part
nership, are to be presented to biro for payment.
11 S. GORDON,
DAVID DOCK,
M. S. Gomm will still continue the business on
Nast Baltimore Street, a the old stand. Thankful
for past patronage he still solicits a continuance of
the 11117111. M. S. GORDON.
Greencastle, January 11, 1883.-tf.
BR. PETER FAHRNEY Family My
.
Edelen and Surgeon, near. Quincy, Frank
lin County, Fe., respectfully tenders his profession
al services to the citizens of Quincy and Antrim
townships generally. as an expwriencedpraetitioner,
and solicits a share of public patronage, assuring
ahem that his assiduous endeavors will be spent to
render satisfaction in his profession.
Tils4resttnent' of Chronic diseases will receive
particular attention.
Office at the'ild stand forinerly occupied by
Lis father.
•• REFERENCES—Dr. Burkholder, near Quincy,
Ps., and Dr. Daniel Fahrney, near Boonsboro', Md.
IsnuarY 4,1864.-3 m.
CLOTHING FOR THE 'MILtION!
JAMES A. 17tx.t3S
Tlais just:ficehred a new andilekant stoolcif
all -;anb Winter eoobs,
for lifinfraliti - 13.313' wear, consisting in OA of
BI.ACK. FRENCH CLOTHS,
of the best quaiities, tansy Cloths, a choice selec
tkin of Sum Mer Zlassimeras, Black Doeskin' Cassi
mere% Boys Cassimeres, k ohesp), 1 4 / a bash Cash
meres, Linen Coating, Linen and Cotton Pint Stuff,
Jeans, Cords, Drillings. /to. —
Gents' Furnishing Goode
Hose, Gloves, Suspenders, Pobket Handkerchiefs,
Cravats, Neck Ties, Shirts, Collars. Sta.
sir Goods made up at short notice. None but
the best of workmen are employed. Custom work
taken in as by any other tailor, and made up sub
stantially and neatly. Persons wishing to get any
other tailor to make up their goods can buy them
from us, as onosp and as reasonable as at any other
astahlishment in the county.
g Cutting done at all times. Fashions regu•
larly received. Terms,
Cash sr short time to prompt paying customers
P. 8. I have also a LIVERY Establslament, and
are prepared to hire, at all times •
HORSES, BUGGIES and WAGONS.
Good Drivers furnished when desired. Terms for
biro, ram. • -
Greencastle, Nov. 24, 1563.
NOTICE.—The subscriber hereby warns the
public from trespassing on the farm of Adam
Wingerd, now in his occupancy, either by bunting,
trapping, throwing down fences,
,going over the
land, or in way trespassing, will be dealt with ac
cording to law. .
4 4 14 1,1VY. r 31.* JOHN IIE.MMI4GER..
NEW HARDWARE.
A. W. WELSH,
Dealer in Hardware and Cutlery.,
GREENCASTLE, PA.
I have just opened a complete and selected stock of
Building and Housekeeping Hardware,
which I offer to the citizens of this place and vicin
ity, at prices that cannot fail to please.
Table and Pocket Cutlery,
Iron and Nails,
Oils, Paints and Putty,
Hinges, Locks and Screws.
Tinned, Willow and Enamelled Ware,
Tube, Buckets, Churns, Ste.
A large assortment of Window Glass,
A beautiful stock of Coffin Trimmings,
Brushes. Ropes and Shoe Findings.
A. general assortment of all kinds always on hand.
Call and see the beautiful stock just opened.
Greencastle, November 17, 1863-Iy.
U. S.
THE Secretary of the Treasury has not yet given
notice: of any intention to withdraw this pop
ular Loan from Sale at Par, and until ten days no
tice is given, the undersigned, a• ..,GENERAL
SUBSCRIPTION AGENP," will continue to supply
the public.
The whole amount of the Loan authorized is Five
Hundred. Millions of. Dollars. NEARLY FOUR
.HUNDRED MILLIONS HAVE BEEN ALREADY
SUBSCRIBED FOR AND PAID INTO THE TREA
SURY, mostly within the last, seven months. The
large demand from abroad, and the rapidly increas
ing home demand for use as the basis for circula•
tion.by National Banking Associations now organ
izing in :all parts of the country, will, in a. very
short period, absorb the balance. Sales have late
ly ranged from. ten to fifteen millions weekly, fre
qaently exceeding three millions daily, and it is
well known that, the Secretary of the Treasury has
ample and , unfailing resources in the Duties on
Import!! and Internal Revenues, and in the issue of
the Interest. bearing Legal Tender Treasury Notes,
it is alinest a certainty that lie will not find it. ne
cessary, for a lain time to come, to seek a market
for any, other long or permanent. Loans, THE 'IN-
TEREST AND PRRINCIPALOC WHICH ARE PAY
ABLE IN GOLD. . =
Prudence t.nd self-interest must. force the minds
of, these .contemplating the formation of National
Banking Associations, as well as the minds of all
who have idle money on their hands, to the prompt
conclusion that they should lose no time in sub
scribing to this moat popular Loan. It will soon
he beyond their reach, and advance to a handsome
premium, as ,was the result with the "Seven Thirty"
Loan; when ii was all , sold and could no 'longer be
sihscrined for :it par.
IT IS A SIX PER CENT LOAN, THE INTEREST
J. H. RILEY
AND PRINCIPAL PAYABLE IN COIN, THUS
YIELDING OVER NINE PER. CENT.PER ANNUM
at the present rate of premium on Ygn.
The Government requires all duties on imports to
be paid in Gold ;"these duties for a long time past
amounted to orer a Quarter of a Million of Dollars
daily; a sum nearly three timer greater than that
required in the payment-of the interest on all the
5-20'k and other - permanent Loans. So that it is
hoped that:the sdrptus Coin in the Treasury, at 'no
distant day, will enable the United States to resume
specie payMents upon all liabilities.
' The Loan is called 5-20 from the fact that. Bonds
may run for 20 years, yet. the Government has a
right. to pay 'bent vff in Gold at par, at any tune
after 5 years.
TTII INTEREST IS'PAID ILA LF-YEARLY, viz
on the first days of November and ,May.
Subscribers can hare Codpon whieh are'
payable to bearer, and are JlOO, $5OO, and
$1.000: or 'Registered Bonds of "same delomina
tient, and in addition. $5,000. and $1.0,000.. F or
Banking purposes and fur investments of Trust-.
monies the Regislefed Bonds are preferable.
These 5-20's can be taxed ny States., cities, towns,'
of counties, and the Government. tax on them is
only one-and-a-half par cent.. on.the amount of in:
comma. when the income of the holder. exceeds Six
undi-ed dolb:rs per annum:. all ether investments
such as incense from Mortgages, Railroad Stock
and Beads. etc., must pay froM three to fire per
cent, tax on the income.
li..
anks and Bankers throughout the Country will
Continue to dispose of the Bonds; and all orders
by mail. or otherwise promptly attended to.
The inconvenience of a few days' delay in the
delivery of Bowls is unavoidable. the demand being
so great; but as interest commences from the, day
of .subscription, no loss is occasioned. and every
effort is being made to diminish the delay. ,
. JAY COOKE.
Subscription Agent..
114 leak Tido]. St., Philadelphia.
Dec. 8,1893-11 t.
fIREAT'DISCOVERY !
Vf KUNKEL'S
Bitter Wine of Iron,
For the cureof weak stomachs, gener.tl in- .
.
digestion. discaseu of the nervous system. censtipa
floe, nciairy'of the' stomach, and for all cases re
quiring a tonic.
This wine includes the most agreeable and efficient.
Salt of I,ron we possess ; Citrate of Magnetic Oxide
combined, with the most energetic of vegetable ton
ics, Yellow Peruvian - Bark. The' effect in many
cases of debility. loss of appetite, and general:pros
tration of an efficient Salt. of Iron, combined with
out-valuable Nerve - Tonic, is most happy. It. aug
ments the appetite. raises the pulse, takes off mils
cularliabbiness. removes the paler of debility, and
gives a. florid vigor to the countenance. •
Do you want something to strengthen you ?
Do you want a good appetite ?
Do you, want to build up your constitution?
Do you want to feel well ?
Do you want to getrid of nervousness?
Do you want energy ?
Do you want to sleep well
Do you want a hrisk and vigorous feeling ?
If you do, try
This truly valuable. Tonic has been se thoroughly
tested by all classes of the community that it is now
deemed indispensable as a tonic medicine. It costs
but little, purifies the blood, and gives tone to the
stomach', renovates the system, nod prolongs life I
now only ask a trial of, this valuable tonic • .
BEWARE OF COEINTERTEITS.--.AS KUNKEL'S BITTER
WINE or Inox is the only sure a
sind effectual remedy
in the known world for Dyspepa and Debility, and
as there are a number of imitations offered to the
public; we would caution the community to pus.-
:haste none but-the genuine article. manufactured by
9. A. KIT N L, and has his stamp, on the top of
the cork of every bottle. The very fact that other.;
are attempting "to imitate this valuable remedy
proves itr worth and speaks volumes in its favor. •
The Bryrar, WINE or Taos is put up in 75 cent
and $1 bottles, And sold by all respectable druggists
hroughout the country. Be particular that every
nettle bears the fee simile of the proprietor's signa
lire.
General Depot, 119 Market st., Harrisburg, Pa.
For sale in Greencastle. by J. H "HOSTETTER,
and all respectable dealers throughout the county.
Prepared and sold, Wholesale andlletail, by
KUNKEL it 130B,THER, *
Apothecarys, 118 Market'Street,
[Nov9,'lsB-6ml . Harrisburg.
ERB°N-SwantinC tinware , 7 11 0 e Pi exP'i'lleaTY
Y'Eli, wiH siiTe raver.piq" cilink at
• BAitit.ol,
THE PILOT:--GREENCiV.3TLE. CRANKLIN CO.. PA. MARCH S
KunkePs Bitter Wine of Iron !
COUNTERFEITS
,SECOND SUPPLY
OF
FALL ANT) WINTER
GOODS!
S. H. PRATHER & CO,
HAVE just received It large and unrivalled stock of
Fall and Winter Goods, which they offer at very
SHORT PROFITS.
They invite attention to their assortment of
DRESS GOODS:
MERINOES WOOL DELAINES,
COBURGS, BRILLIANT, do.
COL'D ALPACAS, FRENCH REPS,
BL'K ALPACAS, POPLINS.
Sale-tMISMEt 015r5a1 1 :3.
PRINTS AND DELAINS,
SHAWLS,
of the latest styles.
HAIR NETS AND CORSETS,
HOOP SKIRTS AND BALMORA.LS,
HOODS, SONTAGS AND NUBIAS,
Ginghams, Tickings, Flannels, and
DOMESTIC GOODS
of all kinds
Cloths, Satioetts, Union Cassimeres, Black
and Fancy Cassimeres, Jeans, Shirts and Shirt
ing Flannels, Woolen and Cotton Hosiery,
Gloves, Stocking Yarn and Factory Flannel.
BOOTS & SHOES,
Fboo6l OIL CLOTH,
WALL PAPER,
&c., can Ipe bought here as low as elsewhere. ,
The attention of Ca3ll buyers is directed to their
stock of Goods, which will be found equal in quanti
ty and quality, and at as low prices as can be fount
at, ny : similar establishment in. the county,.
Retneniber the plane is on the South
.
west corner of the ditty Square, next door
dollar s.. Hotel. . , .
' S. IT. PRATHER & CO
CreencasklP rov 24,1863.-1 y 1
The Great,
,Am.tilicAN TEA COMPANY,
51 Tracy Street, New York
Since its organization, has created a new era in the
history of •
'Wholesaling Teas in this Country.
They have intrOducel their selections of Teas, and
are selling them at, not over Two Cents (.02 Centsl
per pound above Cost, never deviating from the 01.
PRICE asked.
Another peculiarity of the company is that their
TEA. TASTER not only devotes his time to the selec
tion of their Teas as to quality. value. and particu
lar styles for particular localities of country, but he
helps the TEA buyer to choose out of their enormous
stock such TEAS as ar&hest adapted,,to his peculiar
wants, and not only this, but. ints out to him the
best bargains. It is easy to the incaleulabkad
vantage a TEA BUTER has in this establishment. over
all others. If he is no judge of TEA, or the MAILKET.
if •his time is valuable. he has ail the benefits of a well
organized' system of doing business, of ari immense
capital, of the judgment of a professional Tea:Taster,
and the knowledge of- superior salesmen.
This enables all Tea buyers—no matter if they
ere thousands of miles from this• market—to pur
chase on as good terms here as the New York mer
chants
Parties can order Teas and will he served hy
as well as though they came themselves. being Sure
to get original packages. true weights and tares;
and the Teas are warranted as represented.
We issue a Price List. of the CompanY's Tens.
which will .be sent. to all who order it;'comprising
Hyson, Young .14yson, Imperial, Gun
powder, Twankay and,Skin.
Oolong,. Souchong, Orange and Mason. Pelro ,
Japan Tea of every description, colored and uncolored.
This list lies each kind of Tin divided into Four
Classes. namely: CARGO, high CARGO, FINE,
FINEST, that every one may understand from de
scription and the prices annexed that the Company
are determined to undersell the whole Tea trade.
We guarantee to sell all our 'teas at not: over
TWO CENTS (.02 Cents) per pound above cost, be
lieving.: this to be attractive to the many silo have
heretofore been paying Enormous Profits.
Great Amelican Tea Company,
Importers and jobbers,
Sept. IC 068-3m.3 No. 51 Vesey St., N.
1% 1.00 ! r l ii 7 ure A R D for, a medicine that
Coughs, _lnfluenza, Tickling ?'n the ihroat;'
Whooping Cough, or relieve Consimptive Cough,
as quick as
COE'S COUGH BALSAM.
Over Five Thousand Bottles have been sold in its
native lawn, and not a single instance of its failure
is known. •
. .
We have. in our posSession, any quantity of cer
tificates. some of them' from ENLVENTPIIITICI
ANS, who have used it in their practice, and given
it - the - preeminence over any other compound.
It does not Dry up a Cough,
ut loosens it, so is to enable the ':patient. to expec
orate freely. Two or three doses will invariably
ure -Tickling in the Throat. A half bottle has,of-,
en completely cured the most STUBBORN co,tron,and
yet, though it i. so sure grid speedy in its Operation,
ilia perfectly:harmless, being purely vegetable: It
livery agreeable to the taste, and may be adminii
-Awed to children of any age. In cases of CROUP
we will-guarentee a cure, if 'taken in season.:
No
No family should lie without It. •
It is within the reach of all, the price being only
25 Cents. And if an investment and thorough
trial does not "back up" the above statement, the
moneyierill ,be,refunded. 'We say this knowing its
merits, and feel confident that;one trialkwill secure
for it a home in every household..
Do not waste away with Coughing, when so small
ari - investnien • t will cure you. It may be had ; of
any respectable Druggist-in town, , who,will furnish
you with a circular of, genuine certificates of cures
it has made. . C. G. CLARK & CO.;
Proprietors.:
New Haven, Ct.
At. Wholesale, by
Johnston, Holloway* Cowden,
23 North Sixth Street. Phibulelphis,Ta.
For sale by Druggists in city, county, and every
where [Sept. 29, 1863.-6 m,
REBEL INVASION !—The Franklin
Re
pository published the most complete , History
of the Rebel Invasion to he found. It also contains
an Accurate Map of .tha•Seat of War in,Peunsylva
ni the Pattle Ground of Gettysburg; ROMS lines
of mareh"of both Armies. Price" $2 per anima:
$1 for six months. - A few back numbers can Still
be furnished. '
M'CLURE Si STONER; Proprietors
ARLOltsitill Cock gas, Burning, tial Strives - ,
the latest•styles, - at '" s 'J '3'W}l3.l
VINEEAND.
TO ALL WANTING FARMS
New Settlement of Vineland.
A EMEDY FOR HARD TIMES.
A Rare Opportunity in the Best Market, and Most De
lightful and Healthful Climate in the Union. Only
thirty miles South of Philadelphia. on a Railroad;
being a Rich, Heavy Soil, and Highly Productive
Wheat Land; Amongst the Best fn the Garden State
of _Veto Jersey.
It consists of 20,000 acres of GOOD land, divided
into Farms of different sizes to suit the purchaser—
PROM 20 AGUES AND liPWARDB—and is sold at. the rate
of from $l5 to $2O per acre for the farm land, pay
able one-fourth cash, and the balance by quarter
yearly installments, with legal interest, within the
term of four years.
The Soil is, in great part, a Rich Clay Loam, suit
able for Wheat, Grass and Potatoes—also a dark and
rich sandy learn, suitable for corn, sweet-potatoes,
tobacco, all kinds of vegetables and root crops, and
the finest varieties of fruit, such as Grapes, Pears,
Peaches, Apricots, Nectarines, Blackberries, Melons
and other fruits, best adapted to the Philadelphia
and New York Markets. In respect to the soil and
crops there can he no mistake, as visitors can exam
ine both, and none are expected to buy before so do
ing, and finding these statements correct—under
these circumstances, unless these statements were
correct, there would be no use in their being made,
It is considered the best Fruit soil in the Union.
[See Reports of Solon Robinson, Esq., of the
New York Tribune, and the well-known agriculturist,
William Parry, of Cinnaminson,. New Jersey, which
will be furnished inquirers.]
The - Market.—By looking over a map the reader
will perceive that it enjoys the best market in the Un
ion, and has direct communication with New York
and- Philadelphia twice ft day, being only thirty-two
miles from the latter. Produce r' this market brings
double the price that it does in locations distant
from the cities: In this location it can be put into
market the same morning it is gathered, and -for
what the farmer sells he gets the highest price:
whilst groceries and other articles he purchases he
gets at the lowest price. In the West,- what he sells
brings him a pittance, but for what he buys he pays
two prices. In locating here the settler has many
other advantages. He is within a few hours, by
railroad, of all the great cities of New England and
the Middle States. He is near his old friends and
associations. He has school for his children, di
vine service, and all the advantages of civilization,
and Jic is near a large city.
The Climate is delightful; the winters being act-,
bibrious and open, whilst the summers are no warm
er than in the North. The location is upon the
line of latitude with northern Virginia.'
Pertobs Wanting a change of Climate for Health,
would be much benefitted in Vineland.' The mild
ness of the climate and its bracing influence, makes
it excellent for all pulmonary affections, dyspepsia or
general debility. Visitors will notice a difference in
a few days. Chills and fevers are unknown.
Conveniences at Hand.—Building material is plen
ty. Fish and oysters are plenty and cheap.•
Visitors must expect., however, to see a newplace.
,Why the Property - has not been Settled Before ?
This question the reader naturally asks. It is be
cause it has been held in large tracts by families not
disposed to sell, and being without railroad facilities
they had few inducements. The Railroad has just:
been opened through the property this season, for
the first time..
Visitors are shown over the land in a carriage,
free of expense, and afforded time and'opportunity
for thorough investigation. Those who come with
.view t &set tie. - should bring money to secure their
purchases, as locations are not held - upon refusal.
The Safest thing in Hard Times, where people
have been thrown out of employment or business,
and possess some little means or small incomes, is to.
start themselves a home. They can buy a piece of
land at a small price, and earn more than wa ts es in
.improving it, and when it is . done it is a certain in
dependence and'no 1359. A few acres in fruit, trees
will insure a comfortable living. The land is fiut
down to hard-times, and alk improvements can be
mane at a chea l ier rate than most any other time.
The whole tract, with six miles . front on the rail
road,_is -being leid.out with flue and apt - Mit:Ms aven- .
ues, with t town in the centre—fivettcre lots in the
town selk,,lL from $l5ll to $2OO ; two and a-half acre
lets, at front SBO to $l2O. and town lots 50 feet front
by Fig feet deep, at sloo—payable one-half cash
and La.. balance within a year.' It is only upon
farms of twenty acres, or more, that four' years'
time, is given.
To Manufacturers. the town affords a fine opening
for the Shoe manufacturing business, and other ar
ticles, being near Philadelphia, and the surrounding
country has a large population, which affords a
good 'market.
This settlement, in the course of several years,:
will be one of the most beautiful places in the coun
try. and lutist-agreeable for a residence..
It is intended to make it a Vine and Fruit, grow-:
ing country, as this culture is, the most profitable
and the best adapted to, the market.. Every advan
tage and convenience for Settlers will be introduced
which-will insure the prosperty of the place. The
hard times throughout the country will be an advan
tage to the settlement., as it compels people to reifort
to agriculture for a living.
Large numbers of people are purchasing, and the
people who desire the best, location should visit the
place at once. •
Improved Land is also for sale.
Timum , ---Land can ho bought with or without
Timber. The. Timber at market valuation.
The title is indisputable. Warrantee Deeds given
•
clear of all ineumbrance, when the 'money is paid.
Boarding conveniences at hand. -
Letters promptly answered, and Reports of Solon
Robinson and Wm. Parry sent, together with the
"Vineland Rural."
Route to the Land:—Leave Walnut street wharf,
PhiladelPhia, at 9 o'clock, A. M., and 4 P. M., (un
less' there should be a change of hour,) for Vineland,
on the Glassboro' and Millville, Railroad. When
von leave the cars at Vineland Statien, just opened,
,
inquire for
CHAS. K. LANDIS. Postmaster,
Founder of the Colon - y,
Vineland P. 0.. Cumberland CO.. .N. J.
P. S --There is a change of cars of Glassboro'.—
Also beware of Sharpers on cars from New York
ancP:Pldladelphia to Vineland, inquiring your busi
ness, destination, &c.
December 8, 1851-Brnos.
11ISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP.
—Notice is hereby given that the co-pariner
ship subsisting. since April 1,1861; between A. L.
IRWIN and JAMES M. IRWIN, of Greencastle,,Frank
tin under the firm and style of .A. L.
luwlN C, SoN, has been this day dissolved by mutual
consent.. The Books and Accounts of the late firm
are in the hands of A. L. InwiN for collection. All
persons indebted to the late'firra, are requested to
make inimediate payment
Greencastle, May 7, 1863
The undersigned have this day (May 7. 1863;
formed a„copartnership, under the name and Style
of hewn . & Thwarts, and baying purchased the
whole stock of goods, lately belonging to A.L.. In.
respeetfielly inform the people of Green
castle and surrounding country, that they will con.
!Nue the business on the South-east eorner of' the
Public Square, whore they invite, all persons need•
Ng - Hardware, Oils and Paints to give them a call
and examine their stock. Most of the goods have
been purdhased before the advance in prices in the'
cities, and will be sold greatly below their riresent'
value. Person, in need of Building Heirdware„ean.
Obtain it at this house; "cheaper than, any wherejelse
t in the county.. Come'where , you can always get the
Iworth, of yOur money.. •
JNMES M TRWIN„'
CHARLES W.' RHODES.
Greencastle, May 12; 1563.-tf.
SXLEIRLES - PAINTED HERE, 'NEATLY AND
CIDER t
•-•
VINELAND SETTLEMENT
The following is an extract front the report
of Solon Robinson, Esq., published in the New York
Tribune. in reference to Vineland
read this report with interest
Advantages of Farming near liome—Yineland—Re
marks upon Marl-6oil. its great Fertility—The
Cause of Fertility—Amount of Crops Produced--
Practical Evidence
It is certainly one of the most oxtensint fertile tracts,
in an almost level position, and suitable condition for
pleasant farming that we know of this side ef the west
ern prairies. We found some of the oldest farms appar
ently just as profitable productive as when first thorn!
of forest fifty or a hundred years ago.
The geologist , would soon discover thecause of this
continued fertility. The whole country is a marine
deposit, find ill through the soil we found evidenoes
of calcareous substances, generally in the form of
indurated calcareous marl, showing many distinct
forms of ancient shells, of the tertiary formation;
and this manly substance is scattered all through the
soil, in a very comminuted form, and in the exaot
condition most easily assimilated by such plasants
the farmer desires to cultivate
Marl, in all its forms, has been used to fertilize
crops in England, from the time it was occupied by
the Romans; and in France and Germt-ny a marl
bed is counted on as a valuable bed of manure. that
can be dug and carted and spread over the
How much more valuable then it nnut be, when found
already mixed through the soil, where new particles will
he turned up and exposed, and transformed to the owner's
use every time he stirs the earth.
Having then satisfied our minds of thecause, they
will not be excited with wonder at seeing indubitable
evidence of fertility in a soil which in other situa
tions, having the same general characteristics or at
leak appearances, is entirely unrenumerative except
as its productiveness is promoted by artificial fertil
ization.
A words about the quality and value of this
anu for cultivation, of which we have some strong
proof.
Our first visit was. to William D. Wilson, Franklin
township, Gloucester county, who purchased some
eight. miles north of Millville, about three years ago,
for the purpose of establishing a steam mill, to work
up the timber into lumber, to send off by the new
railroad, as well as the firewood and coal, for which
he built a branch track a mile and a half long. lle
also furnished sixteen miles of the road with ties,
and has no doubt made the mill profitable, though
his main object was to open a farm; having become
convinced that the soil was valoable for cultivatien.
In this he has not been disappointed, as some of his
crops prove. For instance, last year, the second
time of cropping, 306 binhels of potatoes on one
acre, worth tilt cents a bushel in the field. This yenr
seven acres, without manure, produced 356 bushels
of oats. In one field, the first crop was potatoes,
planted among the roots, and yielded 75 bushels.—
The potatoes were dug, and wheat sown, and yield
ed 16 bushels ; and the stubble turned under and
sown to buckwheat, which yielded 33t- bushels;
and then theground was sown to clover and timothy,
which gave as &first crop 2-1. tons per acre.
The fertilizers applied to these crops were first,
ashes from clearings: second, 225 pounds of super
phosphate of lime; third, 200 pounds Peruvian gu
ano; then 50 bushels of slaked lime has been spread
upon the clover since it was mowed, and turned in
for wheat.
Mr. Wilson's groWing crops, and the wheat stub
ble of the present season, all indicate his land as
productive as any part of the State.
At Mary Barrow's, an old style Jersey woman
farmer, several miles south of Mr. Wilson's, we were
so particularly struck with the fine appearance•of a
field of corn, that we stopped to inquire of the hires
man how it was produced. We found that the laud
had been the year but one before in wheat, sown
with clover, and this cut.one season, and last spring
plowed once, with one "poor old nag," and platitcd
with corn.
• "Yes, but you manured high, we suppose I" we
said interrogatively, and got this reply •
"Waal, you see, we couldn't a done that; 'cause
we hadn't but forty one-horse loads altogether, for
23 acres, and we wanted the most on't for the truck.
The. truck consisted of beets, carrots, cabbece,
cucumbers, melons, &c., and a very productive patch
of Lima beans, grown for marketing. So we were
satisfied that the soil was not infertile, even unaided
by clover, which had fed the coon, because the "truck
patch" had net been in enlaced= long enough to
obliterate all signs of the forest.
Our next, visit. was to the large farm of Andrew
Sharp; five miles north of Millville, from half to a
mile east of the railroad, and just about in the cen
tre of Vineland. Mr. Sharp commenced work here
in December, 1858, upon 270 acres. In less than
three years, he has got 234 acres cleared and in
crops this season, as well inclosed and divided into
several fields, with cedar rail or pole fence; has
built a. two-story dwelling, about. 36 by 40 feet, 'and
a smaller house for farm laborers, and a stable and
granary and some other out buildings. "
Considerable part of the land was cleared for the
plow if $6 an acre, and on some of it the first crop
was buckwheat.; limed with 50 bushels in powder
per acre. This crop may be put in July 4th to 20th,
and yields 20 to 30 bushels per acre, harvested in
November ; when the land being sowed with 150Ibs
of Peruvian guano and seeded with rye, yielded 12
to 15 bushels per acre and $lO worth of straw. The
ryelstubble turned. after knocking off a large growth
of_ oak sprouts, and dressed again with guano and
seeded to wheat, gave 15 or 16 bushels. The crop
which he was threshing while we were there promi
ses more, of a very plump grain, and the straw is
very heavy.
We went over the stubble, end found the clover
and timothy, from .seed sowed last spring, on the
wheat'without harrowing, looking as well as we ever
saw it upon any old cultivated farm, and with a lit-
Ale work. done in•the winter to clear off some roots
and rotten stumps, and setting stakes to mark per
manent ones, he will be able to cut•the crop the next
year with a mowing machine, and we will guarantee
two tone per acre, if he will five the overpluz if it neer.
- runs the estimate. .
Part of the land was planted with potatoes, for a
first crop, which -yielded 120 bushels per acre. It
was then limed with 50 bushels per acre, and•seeded
with wheat and clover, yielded and average of over
15 bushels per acre, and the clover now looks beau
tiful. -
Other portions have been planted with corn as a
first crop. which yielded 80 bushels of yellow tint
corn, and the second crop 40 bushels, and the third
crop; treated to.lsolbs. of guano, we are sure no
one would estimate below 40 bushels per acre.
[The reader will recollect that the writer is now
speaking of land perfectly new, and which can
scarcely be considered in good :treble condition
En.] :
•
A: L. IRWIN.-
JAMES M. IRWIN
Report of Solon Robinson,
OF THE NEW YORK TR IZ F, VFON Tli
In other cases, the corn crop of last year was fol
lowed with oats this season, not. yet threshed, but
Will average prObably 40 to 50 bushels. Sweet po
tatoes, beans, melons, and, in feat, all garden vek
etables. as well as young peach and other fruit
trees, planted this year show very plainly that this
long-neglected tract of land should remain so no
longer, and there is now strong probability thatt
it will not; for under the auspices Cf Mr. Landis.
it will be divided into small lots, with roads located
to accommodate all—the surveyor now busy at.
this work—and all purchasers will he required to
build neat comfortable houses, and either fence
their lots in uniformity, or agree to live without.
fence, which would be preferable, by which means
a good population will he secured, who will estab
lish churches. schools, stores, mills. mechanic shops
and homes—homes of American farmers, surround
ed by gardens, orchards, fields and comforts of cir
.
ilized life.
If oily one, from any' derangement of business,
is deilrous of. changing.hitrpursuits 'of life, or who
is froii any cause desirous to find a new location
And elmap borne in the Miuntry, and who may rend
Lind believe what we have truly stated,' he' will do
well to go and see for himself whet` m'ay r be seen
tvo,'hettrie:ridi'44t'of - •
SOLON
All pereoun ceva