6 THE STAR-INDEPENDENT ( Established in 1576) Published by THB STAR PRINTING COMPANY. Btar-ln4ep«ndent Building. I«. 20-22 South Third Straat. Harrlaburf. Pa* Evary Evening Except Sunday. ______ Officers. Directors: BBNJAVIN P. MEYERS. John L L. Kchn, President. ffII. W. VV ALLOWtB. vry v \l..■■■ Vice President. Wl * 1 *•***»• " Secretary and Treasurer. Wm WiLLOwim. \ WMIirVVARNIR, " -V- HI'MNIL BEHOHAU.. J*. Business Manager. Editor. All communications should be addressed to Star Independent, Business, Editorial, Job Printing or Circulation Department, according to the subject matter. ________________________ Entered at the Post Office In Harrisburg as second class matter. Benjamin i Kentnor Company. New York and Chicago Representatives. New York Office, Brunswick Building, 225 Fifth A»enue. Chicago Office. People's Has Building. Michigan Avenue. Delivered l>v carriers at « cents a week. Mailed to subscribers to r Three Dollars a year in advance " THE STAR-INDEPENDENT The paper with the largest Home Circulation in Harrisburg and aearby towna. Circulation Examined by THB ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN ADVERTISERS. " TELEPHONES: Private Branch E*ohan«e. - CUMBB^LAND VALLEY Prlva** Branch Exchange, N °' **S-24> Wednesday, May 12, 1013. MAY Bun. Mon. Tueß. Wed. Thur. Frl. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 MOON'S PHASES— Last Quarter, Bth; New Moon, 13th; First Quarter, 21st; Full Moon, 28th. K I WEATHER FORECASTS Harrisburg and vicinity: Unsettled fflM) this afternoon, to night and Thursday, probably showers. Not much change , in temperature. Eastern Pennsylvania: Unsettled to- J night and Thursday, probably showers. Vjp Moderate winds, mostly southeast. mSr YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE IN HARRISBURG Highest, 74; lowest, 49; 8 a. m., 55; 8 p. m., 67. FOR A STRICT ACCOUNTING The fact that President Wilson has let it be known that United States will hold Germany to "strict accountability" for the loss of American lives on board the Lusitania and the attacks on the Gulf light and the Cushing, must be accepted as meaning no more and no less than a literal inter pretation of that phrase. It does not commit the White House to a war policy even if Germany's accounting shall not be regarded as satisfactory to this nation. It leaves that for future determina tion. It merely indicates to the people of the United States that the President has decided upon a firm and definite course to find out what Germany has gdt to say for herself with respect to the latter country's connection or alleged connection with the incidents referred to. The President has not said that if the accounting is not satisfactory there will be war. Whatever may be the reply of Germany to the demands for an accounting, the President's hands, so far as con cerns anything he has said thus far on the subject, are left free so that he can act in accordance with liis best judgment and the judgment of those whose advice he may seek, in determining what to do next when Germany makes answer. In other words the communication that the White House has indicated will be sent to Germany in about one week, will in no sense be in the nature of an ultimatum. The text of that communication has not yet been framed, for wisely the President has determined to take plenty of time to consider what its exact contents shall be so that, it may be written after mature thought and deliberate judg ment, but it will be a communication openiug the ua> for argumentation and explanation. It wi not be a gauntlet hurled down in the heat of passion in a wa ( v that would leave Germany no alternative but to reply in kind; but rather it will open the Avay for a dispassionate discussion by inviting Ger many to present what she has to say to justify or to disprove responsibility for the acts attributed to her to which this Government is forced to take ex ception. The President's plan does not prejudge Germany. It contemplates nothing until Germany's side is heard. It opens the way for Germany and the United States to enter into a dignified argument in an open-minded manner. If Germany displays the same fair-minded attitude a fair determination of the controversy can be reached. • What the further policy of this country shall be can be determined only after it is known what Ger many's attitude is going to be in the matter. SIX CENTURIES OF DANTE The six hundred and fiftieth anniversary this month of the birth of Dante is being commemorated by colleges and universities in all parts of the world. The author of the "Divine Comedy" has taken his place in the literary Hall of Fame with Homer and Shakespeare. The three names mean much to man kind. Admirers of the great Florentine are now endeavoring on the anniversary of his birth to awaken wider interest in his works. It is to 11 hoped that they will succeed in their purpose. It is said that at the death of Dante in 1381 a papal legate nearly succeeded in designs to have the poet '8 body and his works consigned to flames. The inan who is now most actively interested, however, in the observance of the six hundred and fiftieth anniversary is the Archbishop of Ravenna and the celebration has received a blessing and a cash sub scription front the Pope. At Dante's death his greatness was not appre HARiUBBURG STAR-INDEPENDENT, WEDNESDAY EVENING, Y 12. 1915. ciated, but not many years afterward it began to be discovered. Imitations of his works became numerous. When printing was invented in Ger many and many editions of his poetry appeared, the thoughts of "the man who had walked in Hell" became the inspiration of great artists. His master pieces on printed pages inspired masterpieces on canvas. In the centuries that have intervened since that time commentaries on the works of Dante have ap peared in great numbers and numerous translations in many languages have been attempted. In English language are the British translation by Byron and the American by Longfellow. Both translators have done their work well, yet scholars who know the original as well as the translations are of the opin ion that the latter convey little of the beauty of the former. That there never will be a final translation of Dante into English seems certain. Yet even if read through imperfect interpreters the "divine" poet has charms for modern Americans. His "Divine Comedy" is to-day as wonderful as when Boec.ic cio read it shortly after it was penned. Preserved and studied for six centuries it is no less worth pursuing now. KINDLY CARE FOR FILIPINOS The natives of the Philippine Islands, according to a statement recently made by one of them, have after fifteen years of management by the United States gone far in advance of people in the Orient who are under the government of other nations. They are ahead of their neighbors because the United States has been more solicitous about their welfare than are other nations about that of the inhabitants of the other colonies. Even though Filipinos at times express desires for the independence of the islands, they appoar to appreciate their present position and to be glad that they are not in the place of the Coreans under Japanese dominion or of the Japanese under Dutch. About five-sixth of Java's exports go to Holland, which profits to the extent of about $500,000 a year through this island without doing a great deal for the natives. In Java the death rate is as high as one hundred and seventy in a thousand, while in the Philippines it is thirty in a thousand. Thou sands of Javanese last year died of the plague, which in the Philippines has now been almost en tirely wiped out. Other diseases also are common in the Dutch island, causing the death of about six natives to every one Filipino who passes away de spite the efforts of Uncle Sam's medical experts. In the matter of education the Javanese are far behind the more fortunate Filipinos. Since the lat ter came under the care of the United Stales they have had splendid opportunities for free education. They have been asked to learn the English langu age, of course and have accordingly been giving expression to more or less serious prejudices in favor of Spanish, yet the knowledge of English is one of the valuable benefits which is being offered to them and it is the part of their own unwisdom if they do not accept it. Another advantage that the Filipinos have over the Javanese, which it is hoped they have not lost sight of, is that they enjoy freedom of speech and of press and are not restrained in their shouting for independence. In Java even hinting at freedom would be disastrous. Perhaps it is because of their superior advantages and kindly treatment thai the Filipinos have gotten ideas of their own about liberty. Don't let ns do anything while we are mad! We trust our touring motorists left the skeeters back in Jersey. Germany is to be given an opportunity to tell what she knows about it. It takes real histrionic ability to look as though you own the car when you are riding in a jitney. TOLD IN LIGHTER VEIN PARADOXICAL Even the man who realizes there is plenty of room at the top tries to get in on the ground floor.—Detroit Journal. NOT COMMITTING HERSELF "Mamma, is papa goin' to die an' go to Heaven?" hy, Bobby, what put such an absurd idea into your head f"—Life. SUPREME It is said that the human family is subject to 50 prin cipal governments. And the greatest of these is the lady of the house.—Manchester Union. QUICK CHANGES ON THE MAP Philadelphia is to teach geography by moving pictures. That is about the only way to keep up with European geography.—lndianapolis News. SAD, 'TIS TRUE "Society is so shallow," mused the parlor philosopher. "It's a good thing it is," retorted the mere man, "or half the people who are wading around in it would get drowned." —Judge. HUMOR'S SUBTLETY "Wasn't that funny story you laughed at rather old?" "Yes. But the man who told it was so important and dignified that his condescension in telling any kind of a funny story struck me as highly amusing."—Washington Star. THE OLD RELIABLE ' "The car I use to-day I've been using steadily for six years. It has taken me to my office in town and back, and it hasn't cost me one cent for repairs yet." "Great Scott, what a record! What car is itf" "The street car."—Boston Transcript. EXPECTED OF THEM "There is one class of employed men who are expected tu mier. This was the first machine to project on a screen pictures from a film. Edison Improved upon this ma chlue in 1806, when he produced the vitascope. These machines provided the models for the improved types in use today.—Philadelphia Press. Women. "Women are dreams,'' murmured the sentimentalist, gazing on a group of them in silk attire. "You bet they are." the practicalist snapped back at the murmurous one. "and drcums go by contraries, all right."—Judge. Not Enough. Betty Goldust—Did you have a satis factory interview with papa? Jack Brokelelgh—Not very. He said all he could give us was his consent.—Phila delphia Record. Entente Cordiale. The phrase "entente cordiale" was first used to express the friendly rela tions existing between France and Eng land In 1843. Limitation*. Jack—l hear that you have quit the literary game. Jill—Yes; I despaired of ever writing up to my publishers' printed estimates of my work.—Life. If. C. KENNEDY'S SUCCESS Great Popularity of Plan to Sell Medi cine at Half-Prlce Under Guarantee H. C. Kennedy, the enterprising drug gist, rather than await the ordinary methods of introduction to secure a quick sale for Dr. Howard's celebrated remedy for constipation and dyspepsia is offering the regular 50c bottle at half-price. In addition to selling a 50c bottle of Dr. Howard's remedy for 25c, H. C. Kennedy has so much faith in the rem edy that he will refund tho money to anyone whom it does not cure. When your head aches, your stomach does not digest food ..easily and natural ly, when there is constipation, specks before the eyes, tired feeling, giddiness, bad taste iu the mouth, coated tongue, heartburn, sour stomach, roaring or ringing in the ears, melancholy and liver troubles Dr. Howard's remedy should cure you. If it does not, it will not cost you a cent. « This latest achievement of science is of great value in sick headache.—Adv. REPLY TO I. R. BY CERHAN OFFICIAL Continued From First Pace. war, just like the bombarding of a fortress or even an unfortified city within the theatre of war and destroy ing them with all the terrible instru ments of modern warfare without re gard for the peaceable people living therein. "The newness of an instrument of warfare is no argument against using it. Aerial warfare has found recognition in international agreements and sub marines will be similarly recognized. Can anybody believe future interna tional arrangements will abolish this mode of warfaref England would her self be the last to shrink from using submarines against us with the utmost recklessness, 'but now has too few, al though America is trying diligently in ways to supply this deficiency. Regrets Death of Peaceful Citizens "That peaceful citizens of neutral countries went to Phe bottom with the ILusitania distresses us too, but they were warned. Whoever goes into .dan ger must bear the consequeuces. The scene of war is no golf links, the ships otf belligerent powers no pleasure place. That the people of England long 'have been expecting the sinking of the Tjusi tania which to-day is judged so harsh ly, is proved by the Imsitania's un justifiable flying of the American flag on one preceding voyage. Why did Americans believe the boastful assur ances of England rather than our well meant warnings! Sinking a Military Necessity "The sinking of the L/usitauia was for us a military necessity not only foe-1 cause s'he was equipped for fighting but! especially because we had to protect | our 'brave soldiers from death and de- : struct ion 'bv American munitions ol | war. We 'have sympathy wit'h the vic tims and their relatives, of course, fout did we hear anything atoout sympathy for neutrals when England adopted her plan of starving a great nation ? Where was foreign sympathy when thousands of innocent inhabitants of Kast 'Prus sia were robbed and murdered 'by Rus sion 'hordes without any military pur pose whatever? "Why this sudden concentration of sympathy upon unfortunate victims of t'he sea 'while civilized neutral na tions show little synvpethy for hundreds of thousands who suffer a far more ter rible death on the 'battlefields of the east and west in a war for existence forced upon us and Which would 'have | ended long since but for shipments of munition to our enemies—a war in whidi the Englisi'n and 'French have assembled yellow, thrown and 'black semi-savages for our destruction?'' U. S. NOTE TO CERINY _ IS NOW READY - —— Continued From First Pace. Berlin before making it public. At first there was some suggestion that the communication be sent personally by the president to Emperor William, buh Mr. Wilson determined that it should be addressed not to an indi vidual but to the German Government and through it to the German people. As for reparation, the United States naturally will seek financial reparation, but its protest now is in the name of international law and humanity to ob tain a guarantee that such tragedies will not be repeated and the lives of noneombatants sacrificed. Voices Feeling of People While high officials and Cabinet of ficers were reticent to discuss its con tents, it was agreed that the note voiced the intense feeling of the United States over the occurrences in the war zone and wanted an explanation of them as well as a guarantee that they would not be repeated. The communication lays stress 011 the inhumanity of the attacks without warning, on merchant vessels. It re views in a general way every case in the war zone in which the rights of American citizens have been trans gressed—the sinking of the steamer Falaba with the loss of Leon C. Thresh er, an American; the attack by German airmen on the American steamer Cush ing, the torpedoing of the American 1 steamer Gulflight while eying the I American flag, and, finally the destruc tion of the Lusitania, with the loss of more than a thousand non-combatants, i more than one hundred of them Amer icans. Triendly Tones Not Ignored The note, while firm and pointed, does not abandon tones of friendliness, giving room for a disavowal by Ger many of her acts or an abatement of her practices. This is intimated in the suggestion that the German govern ment and the German people could cer tainly not have intended to sacrifice American lives in the pursuit of their maritime warfare. Attention is called to the fact that while advertisements of warning ap peared in the newspapers, the United States Government, was never officially informed of it, but irrespective of that, the position is taken that the serving F HARRISBV/RG LIGHT I &pOWER.ffI The Idea of Clean up Week which has just passed was to have von dispose of all the old rubbish on your premises and should have included all old style irons of every descrip tion with the exception of electric irons. If you have not thrown these in the rubbish heap, do so at once and purchase a $3.50 electric iron, guaran teed for five years, for $1.85 Cash Buy at Once "IIZ" FOR ACHING; SORE, TIRED FEET "Tiz" for Tender, Puff ed-up, Burning. Cal loused Feet and Corns People who are t'orceu tu stand on their feet all day know what sore, ten j der, sweaty, burning t'oet mean. They use "TIZ," and "TIZ" cures their feet right up. It keeps feet in perfect con dition. "TIZ" is the only remedy in the world that draws out all tho poi sonous exudations which puff up the feet and cause tender, sore, tired, ach ing feet. It instantly stops the pain in | corns, callouses and bunions. It's sim ply glorious. Ah! how comfortable your feet feel after using "TIZ." You'll npver limp or draw up your face in pain. Vour shoes won't' tighten and hurt your feet. Get a 25-cent box of "TIZ" now from any druggist, department or general store. .Tust think! a whole year's foot comfort for only 25 cents.—Adv. of notice to an unlawful act neither justified it not makes it unlawful. Steps to Compel Acquiescence The note calls 011 Germany for an explanation of her past aiid future course and leaves open tho steps the United States will take to compel an acquiescence in its position. Cabinet officers known as the advo cates always of vigorous steps in for eign affairs were highly pleased. They said the President's document that ful filled the desires of every American and upheld the dignity and honor uf the United States indicating that tho American Government was prepared to go to the full length of its ability. Five Dead Found in Lifeboat Queenstown, May 12. —A Lusitania lifeboat, bearing the bodies of three women and two boys, which has been adrift since last Friday, is reported I ashore to-day near Baltimore, on tho south Irish coast. There were 110 Amer ican first cabin passengers among the 17 dead brought into n this morning. Harrisburg Hospital The Harrisburg Hospital is open daily except Sunday, between 1 and 2 o'clock p. m. for dispensing medical advice and prescriptions to those un able to pay for them. New Stock Tax Bill Introduced A bill providing for a 2-cent stamp tax on stock transfers, was introduced in the House last night bv William H. Wilson, of Philadelphia. The bill dif fers from one defeated in the House in that it covers agreements to sell and memoranda of sales. It is estimat ed that the measure will raise $400,000. RESORTS WILDWOOD And Wildwood Crest The ideal resorts for your 1915 1 outing. Everything to make your atny enjoyable. Finest bathing beach in the country. Best fishing any where. Excellent hotels. For full information and beautiful booklet write to-day to J. WHITESELL, City Clerk Wildwood, N. J. §ALENIH]ALL ATLANTICCITYtI U/V.J. KJOTEL-SANATORIUM rjdealin its appointments I cCTDiorts.tablesndservice witn Baths rorpleasurqorfiealUr ALWAYS OPLN . CAPACITY.OOO FLYOUNC.G^IW.«f