6 ( Ettahluhed m 1876) Published b • *W« STAR PRINTING COMPANY* * , Star-lndopoident Building. ' M4N4I South Third Hirrteburg. Pa, ' Iwry I»»nm| Eicept Sunday Ottictr*; Dirtctari. Bmmaxim f. METERS. L. 1* KCHM. President. WR. W. WAlJlowir, ... _ .. Vice President. ffll, M,r,M ' W*. K METER*. Secretary and Treasurer. Wit. W. WALLOWS*. Wm H Warner, V. HUMMEL Bebqmacs. JR., Business Manager. tditor Alt communications should be addressed to STAR-lNDarixDixT, Business, Editorial, Job Printing or Circulation Department according to the subject matter. Entered at the Post Office In Hsrrisburg as second clasa matter. Benjamin 4c Kentnor Company. New I'ork and Chicago Representative*. Hew Yo.it Office, Brunswick Building. 2L'3 Fifth Avenue. Chicago Office, People'e Oas Building. Michigan Avenue, Delivered by carriers at 6 cents a week. Mailed Co subscriber! tM Three Dollars a /ear in advance. THE STAR^NDEPBNoiNT - Tbe paper with the largest Home. Circulation in Harris burg tjxi %earby towns Circulation Examinee by THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN ADVBRTIS3RS. TELEPHONES- / BELL Prt*ato Branch Eictianfto, No. 3280 _ _ CUMBERLAND VALLEY Prhfate Branch_E«oWango. - - . . . No. R4S-24C Tuesday, March £l, 1015. MARCH Snn. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thar. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 MOON'S PHASES— Full Moon, Ist, 31st; Last Quarter, Bth; New Moon, 15th; First Quarter, 2;id. WEATHER FORECASTS Harrisburg and vicinity: Fair to- TSjgjp " uight and Wednesday. Not much change j ? f >D ' em P era ' ure ' 1 Eastern Pennsylvania: Generally fair j ' to-night and Wednesday. Moderate | northwest winds becoming variable. YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE IN HARRISBURG Highest, 38; lowest, 33; 8 a. m. t 35; 8 p. m., 35. A LAW THAT THE FARMERS WANT One of the important measures now pending before the Legislature is a bill, endorsed by the 1 Pennsylvania Tlireshermen's and Farmers' Protect ive Association and introduced several weeks ago j in the House of Representatives by Mr. Spangler, of York, which provides for the repeal of that section of the automobile law of 1913 which imposes certain j restrictions on traction engines in the use of the ; public highways, and provides substitute regula- j tions governing in a more equitable way the opera- | lion of traction engines. I'nUer this section of the automobile law as it now stands there is a license fee charged on trac tion engines which, in view of the long-standing tax that is imposed on such machines, amounts praeti callv to a double taxation. Besides that eer'aiu kinds of cleats for use on the wheels of traction engines are specified which, if the provision were enforced, would mean that the owners of traction engines would practically have to get new wheels for their machines. Moreover the law gives the State Highway Commissioner power to impose cer tain restrictions that if enforced would make the operation of traction engines actually unprofitable and not only deprive the owners of the engines of a means of livelihood but seriously handicap the farmers who would be unable to get any one to do their threshing for them. The impracticability of enforcing some of the provisions of this section of the automobile law already has been so effectively demonstrated ti.at Highway Commissioner Bigelow has to all intents and purposes declared many of the provisions in operative. Yet they remain on the statute books as a menace to the farmers and threshemen who do not know when a new Highway Commissioner may undertake to enforce them. It was these considerations largely that induced the threshennen and farmers, m their lig and enthusiastic convention held in this city not long ago, to draft and endorse unanimously the bill that subsequently was introduced by Mr. Spungler, as representing the embodiment of the wishes of loth the traction engine men and the agricultural inter ests of the state. The fact that such a section as the one referred to ever got on the statute books is attributed largely to an apparent misunderstanding by the legislat >rs Df 1913 of the actual wishes and requirements of the farmers in this important matter, and there is not likely to develop any serious opposition to the passage of the new measure in the present session when the lawmakers are made to understand that the Spangler bill is fair and embodies just what the farmers and threshermen want. The bill is yet in committee but it is to be hoped 'hat it will be reported at an etrly date with a 'avorable recommendation, and there seems 'o be ittle if any reason why it should not be enacted nto law, thus relieving the agricultural interests of he burden of unnecessarily heavy restrictions. SCANDAL NOT YET OUT OF FASHION When Sheridan wrote ' The School for Scandal," ! hout the time of the Revolutionary War, gossips oust have been numerous and very busy creatures f the Irish, dramatist took his plot from life. There lay be some grounds for believing that scandal in igh society is plentiful to-day as well, and that be old play might once more present its moral to dvantage. At any rate it is said that Phyllis Ncillson-Terry, ieee of Ellen Terry, is to appear in a revival of HARRISBTTRQ STAB-INDEPENDENT. TUESDAY EVENING. MARCH 23. 1915. "The School for Scandal," among others of her former successes. The producers may not have the moral in mind, only the continued popularity of the comedy, yet the presentation of "The School for Scandal" by a good company ought to have its beneficial results. Mr. Qarriek's query in Ihe prologue of the play: "A School for Scandal, tell me, I beseech you, needs there a school this modish art to teach you t" may. be answered in the negative. The play teaches, rather than the art of scandal, the blessedness of avoiding it. Characters ' whose -practised mem ories, cruelly exact, omit no circumstance except the fact," can disgust while they amuse. Men, it has becu repeatedly declared, gossip as ynieh as do women. One will occasionally be found, to be sure, whose conversation like that of Sir Benjamin Backbite iu the play, '"is a perpetual libel on all his acquaintance." Men and women alike, who cannot hold their tongues, need but to see themselves reflected in Sheridan's comedy and they must experience that dislike for their failing that persons always experience when they see their faults in others. Next year it will be a century since Sheridan was buried in Westminster Abbey, —a century, however, in which poor human nature has not greatly changed and during which gossip has continued seriously and indiscriminately to damage reputations. COMPENSATION BUT FEW SAFEGUARDS The Layland mine disaster in which more than a hundred men lost their lives on March 2, was caused, according to the coroner's jury, by "an explosion of dust." Nobody is held responsible. It seems that there are no laws in West Vir ginia j-equiring necessary precautions to be taken iu the mines to prevent such explosions, that for many years lives have been sacrificed in the miues of the state and no steps taken to protect the men who take the place of the dead ones, and that to-morrow another catastrophe like the one of March 2 could occur in an unsafe West Virginia mine and the blame could not legally be placed anywhere. A state iu which such conditions exist has manifestly been negligent in enacting proper | laws for the protection of human lives. The federal government, through the Department j of Mines, has shown that when gas explosions oc cur, as the primary causes of great mine disasters, they are given force by the dust in the mines and i the effects are felt as far as the dust penetrates, i Although in all mines slight explosions are at times J unavoidable, and the accumulation of dust is inevi table, it has been found that if the dust is kept damp it is harmless and that if an explosion then occurs the shock will be confined to one small sec-1 tion of the mine. If the government investigators are right about I the prevention of the so-called dust explosions, there should be no repetitions of the Layland catas trophe, Expenses involved in the taking of needed precautions in the West Virginia or any other mines J ought to be Regarded as insignificant in comparison ' with risks involved in a lack of safeguards. AVest Virginia seems to be rather inconsistent. Directly following the Layland disaster accounts told how fortunate were the many widows of the mangled miners to receive the benefits of the state's Workmen's Compensation law, which went into effect in 1913. Now the report of the coroner's jury points out that there are no laws in the state under which the responsibility can be fixed for care lessness in making possible the dust explosion through which the lives were lost. It would appear that West Virginia insures compensation when miners meet with accidents, but does not take the trouble properly to guard against the accidents. Philadelphia's new transit system may be rapid when it gets here but it is slow enough in coming. One hundred thousand tons of war supplies left New < York in seven steamships in one day. While we pray for I peace we help 'em fight each other. The German aviator who came near blowing up an | American merchant vessel with a bomb would better be | careful where he drops those things. The Kansas City man who promises to produce gasoline at three cents a gallon must want to deprive automobile owners of the satisfaction of making their earless neighbors believe they are rich. They have been taking contraband copper across the Swiss border into Germany in coffins. Since it has been found out the Swiss authorities doubtless will remove the copper but Germany will continue to use the coffins. TOLD IN LIGHTER VEIN SATE SAILING What with mines, submarines and cruisers, mariners on the Great Lakes will this season be very well satisfied with fresh water. —Springfield Republican. THE GALLANT VOLUNTEERS First Territorial—"Well, what do you think of our i maneuvres, Billf", Second Territorial (hitherto unacquainted with field' days)—" Thank 'evin we've got a nivy."—London Punch. ! MUST BE ROUND "How do you know the world is asked the teacher. "Because," replied the boy, "father says it ain't on the square and uncle says it ain't on the level." —Washing- I ton Star. DUE TO THE WAB Yet another change of name is announced. We learn | from a German source that Joan of A*; has now become • Johanna von Aachen.—London Punch. THE ANTI'S VIEW "Now, wouldn't you like to walk with your husband to i the polls and cast in your vote with hisf' asked the city ' lady of Mrs. Bean. Mrs. Bean shook her bead, as she said, wearily: "For the land sakes! If there's anything a man can do • by himself, let him do it."—Puck. _ I NOT THE FINISH 1 Every new dreadnought launched is "the last word" in ( battleships, but that word is not yet "finis."—Springfield 5 Union. ' j CATARRH LEADS TO CONSUMPTION Catarrh is as much a blood disease as scrofula or rheumatism. It may be relieved, but it cannot be removed by . simply local treatment. It breaks down the general health, .wealvgns the lung tissuek, and leads he consumption. Hood's Sarsaparilla is so successful , in the treatment of catarrh that it ia known as the best remedy for this disease. It purifies the blood. Ask your druggist for it. Adv. [Tongue-En J Top ics | „ Wallace C. Wise, Former Harrisburger In the dispatches sent from San Fran cisco on the day the Pennsylvania build ing was dedicated last'week mention was made that among the speakers on that occasion was Wallace C. Wise, president of the Pennsylvania Associa tion in California, the membership be ing composed of former Pennsylvaniaud. Mr. Wise is well known to many old er Harrisburgers, as he was for years, when a young man, connected with the hat store of his step-brother, Philip Hu ber, on Market street. He was promi nent in the younger set and very popu lar. Leaving here, he became manager of a large hat concern in San Francis co, and later returned east to become connected with the Reading railroad in Philadelphia. He afterward returned to San Francisco, where 'he is now one of the most prominent real estate deal ers in the city. With all of his long residence on the Pacific slope. Mr. Wise cherishes his first love for Pennsylva nia, and his old-time friends here read with interest the fact that he was ■prominent in the dedication of the Pennsylvania building at the big expo sition. * o * O'Neill, FiiSnd of Kiddies J. Denny O t 'Neill, of McKeesport, who is prominently mentioned as likely to be made State Commissioner of High ways to succeed Commissioner Bigelow, is a Commissioner of Allegheny county and one ot the most popular men in the county. Mr. O'Neill runs a news paper in his city, and has other irons in the fire, besides attending to his county office and politics, and once a | year he holds a picnic near his city, to which he invites the boys and girls of McKeesport and many others of his friends. IHe pays every cent of the ex pense and, of coutse, furnishes much real enjoyment to the little folks. He is a strong advocate of temperance and will travel any distance to make a temperance speech. In politics he is an independent Republican, and he has put up a number of strong fights against the organization. He is not on terms of close friendship with the Bull Moose leader, William Fl'nn, which is one reason why he stood steadfast for Dr. Brumbaugh at the last election. Original Goethe Manuscript Found An autograph copy of Goethe's come dy, "The Accomplices," written in his I youth, has been found among the ef fects of an aged woman who recently died in Dresden. The manuscript was in a packet that had not been opened for forty years. It had long been known that there were in existence two copies of this early comedy—which was written in 1769 —but Goethe re | searchers had hunted vainly for it. j The owner left a will giving the manu | script to the Goethe Archive in Weimar. ; The will placed the value of the manu | script at 20,000 marks (.$5,000), and I the city ha? required the payment of inheritance taxes thereon at that valu ation. • « * Mine Kills News Distributer Brussels' supply of English newspa pers, which have to be smuggled across the border on account of the German | prohibition against their importation, ; has been curtailed by the violent death I of a daring Belgian, who had for many i weeks brought in 200 copies a day. He j had made friends with a Bavarian sen ' try, who, it is said, for a consideration, j closed his eyes to the armful of papers which the Belgian carried. A few days j ago, however, the sentries were changed and the Belgian was unable to persuade i the Wurtemburg guard to let him pass. Waiting until nightfall, the newspaper man crawled under the barb wire de fense. and in doing so exploded a mine, i which literally blew him to pieces. 1 Get Bid of Lingering Colds, Coughs and La Grippe Spring finds many atllicted with ling ering, hacking cojghs that weaken the system. .Slush and wet cause more colds than zero weather. Croup, bron chitis and pneumonia are prevalent. Every family should have a safe and reliable cough medicine ready for use. Foley's Honey and Tar Compound con tains no harmful ingredients. It eases a cough, checks a told and relieves in flamed and congested membranes. It eiears t'hc air passages and soothes in flammation. Geo. A. Gorgas, 16 North Third street. Adv. Oets Government Appointment George W. Dress, a resident of Steelton. who for a number of years has been ■a chemist for the Pennsylva nia Steel Company, was appointed an inspector of drugs in the local inter nal revenue district by Collector Kirk endall. Mr., Dress will be occupied with the operations of the Harrison drug law, which is eligible to a doctor, druggist or chemist. Some Valuable Pearls Of ail the articles of luxury known to the Romans pearls were most val ued. They were worn by all classes. The famous pearl earrings which be longed to Cleopatra are said to have been worth SBOO,OOO, and Julius Cae sar presented the mother of Brutus with a pearl for which he paid $240,- DOO. It has been said that one of the reasons why Julius Caesar invaded Britain was the wish to become master >f the pearls which were supposed to ibound there, a surmise incorrect, for f ew pearls of va'ue have been found n, Great Britain. PtOPLE'SCOLUMN The Star-Independent does net make Itself responsible fox opinions expressed in this column. i >■' * DISCORDANT POLITICS | Editor the Star-Independent: Dear Sir—That there should be marked lines of demarcation between ! political parties opposed to each other ! on grave questions of public policy is . not at all an unreasonable assumption. On the contrary, such u hostile array of , the adherents of a political party against those of its adversary, it must be admitted, is entirely normal and salutary. That a very powerful party organization may .be subject to factioii- I al disturbances from some of its pro fessed adherents is not to be doubted, , but that its numerically weaker op ponent should be afflicted by similar outbreaks among those professing to approve its principles would be almost inconceivable were it not a fact of con stant occurrence right here in Pennsyl vania. These reflections have been su perinduced by a statement made in the public press by Judge E. C. Bonniwell, of Philadelphia, in which it is asserted that if the Roland 8. Morris control of the so-called Democratic organization in Pennsylvania be continued for an other campaign the Democratic party in this State will be reduced to the fourth place from the third to which it was relegated at the last election, or words to that effect. Judge Bonniwell is a leading Demo crat in the city of Philadelphia, and has had opportunity to observe the op erations of State Chairman Morris at close range. To an independent mind his view might seem somewhat preju diced. Indeed, Mr. Morris' fault as a party manager consists chiefly in his reliance upon the use of patronage of the Administration at Washington placed at his disposal and that of his factional confederates. His fault, therefore, was venial compared with that of those "higher up" who made him their agent. The people under stood the matter very well when they went to the polls last November and rebuked those "higher up," not merely in Morris' bailiwick, but in the Demo cratic States of New York and New Jersey. "Oh! what a fall was there, my countrymen!" By the way, the anniversary of the birth of Thomas Jefferson, the founder of the "Democratic Republican party" (that was the name the Sage of Monti cello gave his party) the 13th of April, is near at hand and organizations that profess to believe in the principles enunciated by Mr. Jefferson propose to celebrate that occasion in windy en thusiasm to be provoked by oratory from those who have notoriously re pudiated the example set by the first Democratic President. On February 2, 1801, after his election to the Presi dency toy the House of Representatives had become a certainty, the wrote: "One thing 1 will say, that as to the future, interference with elections, whether of the State or General Gov ernment, by officers of the latter, should be deemed cause for removal; because the constitutional remedy by the elective principle becomes nothing, if it may be smothered bv the enormous patronage of the Federal Government." In September, 1804, in the midst of a heated Presidential campaign, he notified his Secretary of the Treasury that "the officers of t'he Federal Gov ernment ate meddling too much with the public elections. Will it be best to admonish them privately or by proc- ■ — I FINK'S BOCK BEER The good old style beer that is the dream of all those who know what real Bohemian Bock Beer tastes like. High in nutriment and low in alcoholic percentage. De livered in either a case of twenty-four bottles, or in kegs of different sizes. FINK BREWING COMPANY HARRISBURG, U. S. A. - V / 1 I THE GLOBE THE GLOBE Was You One Of the Crowd To Meet— The "Rochester-Special" ? The Unusual in Young Men's Clothes AT sls £ Our announcement of the arrival of JffPlf this new line of "Snappy Clothes" to sell at this popular price met with an enthu siastic reception. |||g| The many buyers, most of whom -know If u| good clothes, were loud in their praises of B II the new, distinctive features contained in || f| the smartest clothes that have ever been Jg I| shown at sls. jf ffi There's a model for every man. % Black and White Are Your Hose Stripes Are "Right" Holeproof ? It's the most popular pat tern in shirts this season— .YY e arp the Harrirturg tiome these are made of silky erepe ° J f rS K „ # r !!'ll°'!>'!■ •!'»°i e i"• i ~ " P n >rs of mercerized lisle hose —With French cufrs—some are guaranteed for j Cjrv have soft collars —stripes in six months, are «P I .dU every width—worth $1.50, , • i , ' J pairs of silk hose are gnar special at anteed for three* f\s\ SI.OO J months, are ipZ.UU | "Touchwood" For Luck— Almost every person knows the meaning of "touch wood" —in this case it's the lucky, wooden jewelry novelty and quite popular already—cuff lins, scarf pins, watch charms and watch fobs—smiling faces with bright shiny eyes—the price is trifling, only and 50^. GIXSBIT lamationt This for consideration till we meet." Pray, how do the people in office at Washington, both in the legislative and executive departments of the Federal Government, observe these Jeffersonian requirements? Until they set the ex ample for their party of a return to the principles of Jefferson, it will not be believed by the mass of the voters of the country that they are sincere in their profession of the Democratic faith. Finally, let the tenor of this writing may be misunderstood, it is here most emphatically declared that t'lie choos ing of any State Chairman or National Committeeman for Pennsylvania tainted with the use of Federal patronage in influencing either primary or general elections, will be resented at the polls iu a way that will make Judge Bouni well's warning appear like that of etherial political mildness. Indeed, the attempt of the Morris Machine to oust President Hoskins, of the Democratic Clulb in Philadelphia, by packing that organization with Federal office-holders has done President Wilson great harm and if persisted in will intensify the mischief it has already achieved. Verbum sap. Jeffersonian. The Harrisburg Hospital is open daily errcept Sunday, between X and 2 o'clock p. m. for dispensing medical advice and prescriptions to those unable to pay for them.