6 ( AtoMuftat in 1876) Published b - THK STAR PRINTING COMPANY. " f Star-lndepo-ident Building. IMO-U South Third Stroet. Harrieburg. Pa_ Every Evening Eicapt Sunday Of'ierrt: Dine/ft.- teUAMI* r MITIBS. Joa „ u u Kphk . President. W*. W. WALLOWS*. _ ~ , Vfce President W * K Mrrs«» WM. K MtTIBS. Secretary ami T rrasorcr Wm. W Wntowtß. Wv. H Wah.NIR. V. Hruui! Bkrghaus, JR., Business Manager. Kditor All communlca'iona should he addressed to STAR Indbpcsdist, Business. Editorial. Job Printing or Circulation Department according to tbe subject matter. Entered at the Post Office in as second class matter. Benjamin ,* Kentnor Company. New Vork and Chicago Representatives New York OSee. Brunswick Building. 220 Fifth Avonue. Chicago Office. People's lias Building. Michigan Avenue. Delivered hy -srriers a! 6 cents a week. Mailed to subaertberf tor Three Dollars a year :n advance THE STAR INDEPENDENT Tbe paper with the larges>. Home Circulation in Harrisbarg and %earhv towns. Circulation Etamlneo by THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN ADVERTISERS. TELEPHONES: SELL Private Branch EiohanaM No. 3280 CUMBERLAND VALLEY PHvat* Branch Exchange, .... No. 245-246 Thursday, January 14, 1»15. JANUARY Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thar. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 *7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 • 31 MOON'S PHASES— I Full Moon, Ist, 30th: Last Quarter. Bth; New Moon, 15th; First Quarter, 23d. f WEATHER FORECASTS ' .'' Harrisburg and vicinity: Fair and y/VxSS I slightly warmer to-night with lowest T r temperature about 35 degrees. Friday Eastern Pennsylvania: Fair to-night. | I'W® - slightly warmer. Friday fair. Gentle i 2" to moderate east to southeast winds. i YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE IN HARRISBURG Highest, 44: lowest. 37: 8 a. m., 41; 8 p. m., 37. A FRESH EUROPEAN HORROR As though enough suffering and loss of human life has not been visited upon Europe through the deliberate plans of men's mind, a horrible, earth quake disaster in the making of which men had no part has fallen upon a wide area of Italy and taken a toll of thousands of lives. "Italy thus lVr has remained neutral in the great European war but even so seems to have failed to escape from horrors which in many forms have been visited upon the European continent in the •last six months. Even Italy, though she has taken no sides in the great war. has suffered from its effects as have other neutral nations,—even the United States, —and is thus made less able to relieve the distress that has fallen on her people as the result <>f the disaster of yesterdav. Truly these are times that try men's souls. Human endurance is put to the test as seldom before in Ihe history of the world. Yet under the stress of calamity following close upon calamity those who survive are showing wonderful fortitude and a marvelous ability to rise above the distressing cir cumstances that surround them on all sides, and to lend aid to those who suffer most. Despite the heavy drain that has been made on the resources of charitable persons of America who have done and still are doing so much for the aid of the distressed in the European war, we believe we can say with assurance that if Italy tinds it nec essary. to look to this country for relief from the results of yesterday's disaster she will not look in vain. ABUSE OF THE PARCEL POST Another reason has now been given to the rail roads of this country,—by a West Virginia general store keeper and postmaster.—for strongly dislik ing and strenuously objecting to the extra work im posed upon them by the government, involved in carrying parcel post matter without sufficient re muneration. This West Virginian, having in his capacity of store keeper received an order from a customer some miles away, for four barrels of flour, pro ceeded in his capacity of postmaster to get ready for the next mail train thirty-two sacks of flour which separately would, of course, come below the maximum weight prescribed by parcel post regula tions. He used $11.69 worth of stamps on this great bulk of mail matter, but in reality the transporta tion cost him nothing, for he took the stamps as part of his pay on the percentage basis on which fourth class postmasters work. It is plain that the postmaster came out all right on his transaction, and it is equally obvious that the government lost nothing. The railroad that carried the flour was the party that got the worst of the deal, for the thirty-two sacks had to be trans ported as all properly stamped mail matter must, on a regular mail and passenger train, and when they arrived at their destination they held up the train ten minutes while they were being unloaded. This is only one instance of abuse of the parcel post.—abuse, that is to say, from the point of view of the railroads, —and there are doubtless#many others of a similar nature occurring with frequency. The railroads are manifestly not paid enough, on a sound business basis, for carrying parcel post mat- HARRISBURG STAR-IND ter under ordinary conditions, and when it comes to abnormal conditions such as that created by the West Virginian, they are absolutely heavy losers. Some assurauce needs to be given the railroads that they cannot hereafter be imposed upon at every vross-roads station without receiving proper re muneration for the loss of time and the inconven ience caused. Of the 50,000 fourth class postmas ters in the country, great numbers are at the same time store keepers and sell flour. NOT QUITE A JOAN OF ARC Stanislava Orlynska, eighteen years old, a girl who has been earning successive promotions since her enlistment as a private in the Polish Austrian legion at the outbreak of the war, has now been commissioned as a lieutenant in recognition of her services in securing important papers from Russian officers while they lay asleep in their tent. She has not only been active as a spy, it appears, but has shown valor in the Austrian ranks on fields of bat tle. In one instance she succeeded, during an en gagement with a Russian detachment, in killing an officer who had caused her two brothers to be executed a short time before. The case of Stanislava naturally brings to mind ! that of Joan of Arc, not so much on account of • comparisons as of contrasts suggested.. The Polish i girl and the Maid of Orleans have their points of j similarity in their sex and in their youth. So far as both their stories are known, they are different in other respects. Although Stanislava's life is not ■ yet closed, it has little chance of approaching Joan's 1 in greatness. Modern conditions will not permit of another Maid of Orleans no matter how hard a girl, —even a patriotic Polish girl.—may try to be one. Stanislava of the great war is a lieutenant at the age of eighteen; Joan of the Hundred Years' War was a general at seventeen. Whereas the former gained admittance to the Austrian ranksi disguised as a boy and then earned her promotions j by actually performing deeds of valor, the latter demanded that she be made a general as soon as recruited, received command of the French fo ee* and afterward accomplished her wonders. Stanis lava got her start a year later than Joan, and at any rate she could not become a famous general as i quickly by starting a private as the Maid of Orleans j did by becoming a general at the very beginning j of her military career. No, the Polish girl cannot hope to parallel the French heroine, nor should she want to. Modern conditions which hinder her from becoming a great general would no less prevent her enemies from burning her alive at a stake. Harrisburg should dress in its best bib and tucker for the inaugural next Tuesday. Hang out the banners! According to President Grundy, of the Pennsylvania i Manufacturers' Association, the manufacturer should have ' a chance before the present Legislature. It depeuds a good deal on Senator Snyder's "pickling vat." One hundred and. fifty-two persons hit the trail in "Billy" Sunday's tabernacle in Philadelphia last night. That does not compare \efy favorably with the number wiio nightly became converts in the Stough tabernacle liere, when tjie relative sizes of the two cities are considered. Is the reported plan of the firm of J. P. Morgan & Co. i to lend $12,000,000 to the Russian government anv viola tion of neutralityf At any rate it appears to be setting; a precedent whereby the belligerent nations can look to ! American banking institutions to finance the war which ! might otherwise terminate earlier for a lack of the i "sinews." TOLD IN LIGHTER VEIN THE QUESTION "The first thing you know you will be called a boss," i said the cautious politician. "That doesn't worry me," replied the man with a heaw ! jaw. "What I want to know is, if they give me the title, can I make good?" Washington Star. BRAVERY AND DISCRETION "When Blank gets through dinner be never tips the! waiter." "That's bravery." "But you don't catch him going to the same table the ' next day." "That's discretion."—Boston Transcript. UNFAIR TO THE SAW MILL. "That man has a voice like a saw mill," said the woman I with a sensitive ear. "I wouldn't say that," replied her husband. "What do you know about it I" "I was in the lumber business for several years. Some ! saw mills don't sound so -bad."—Washington Star. A QUESTION OF FINANCE "See here. Charley. I don't like that young fellow who I tomes here so much." "What's wrong with him. daddy}" "I'm told he doesn't pay bis dbets." "That's a very coarse way of puttins it, daddy. Reg inald has merely declared a moratorium."-—Cleveland Plain Dealer. RIGHT AGAIN James started his third helping of pudding with delight. "Oncft upon a time, James," admonished his mother, "there was a little boy who ate too much pudding and he burst." James considered. "There ain't such a thing as too much pudding," he' decided. "There must be," continued his mother, "else whv did the little boy burst!" James passed his plate for the fourth time, saying: "Not enough boy!"— Exchange. NO INSINUATIONS Some time ago a principal of one of the night schools in Washington was enrolling a new pupil, a colored boy of about eight years, who was clad in a suit that appeared to be brand new, says the "Pathfinder." Just a short time before the boy had come in the principal had heard what he thought to be fire-engines in the street. "What's your namef" he asked the boy. "Moses Arlington," the youth replied. As he wrote the name in his register the principal inquired: "Where was the fire, Mosest" Moses remained utterly mute, his eyes rolling in a dumb expression of the indignatipn he felt. "Where was the firet" again asked the principrT rather Surprised at the boy's stoical silence. "Say, boss," the darky answered, "yo' ain't tryio' to git gay with me, is yo'f Dere wa'nt no fire. My ole man buys dis suit fo' me, an he pays $3 fo' it." 'ENDENT. THITRSDAY EVENING. JANUARY 14. 1915 DO YOD SUFFER FROM BACKACHE? When your kidneys arc weak and torpid they do not properly perform their functions; your back aches and you do not feel like doing niueh- of nnvthirg. You are likely to be despond ent and to borrow trouble, just as if you hadn't enough already. Don't be a victim any longer. The old reliable medicine. Hood's Sarsaparilla. gives strength and tone to the kidneys and builds up the whole system. Get it to-day. Adv. | Tongue-End Top ics I j V War Baises Price of American Tools Corresrpondence of the Associated ; Press from Cassel. Picardy, says that Americau automatic machine tools are j in such extraordinary demand for ex- I tending the capacity of shell and ain ! munition factories that the price of ! these American tools is 100 per cent, j higher than it w«s five months ago. The i French manufacturers appear willing to pay that and more for quick delivery. Upon the recent assumption of the of fensive bv the allies, it was reported that General Joffre [daced I.O'OO shells per day per gun as the minimum with which the artillery s»hould begin the forward movement. It was said that the reserve of artillery ammunition had accumulated to nearly 10,000,001> rounds. Lsrge as this reserve was, it could all be sliot away in 333 minutes with 2,000 guns in action at ouce. ac cording tg an expert's figures, but under the most probable intensity, the re serves would suffice for. 25 days of high pressure, not counting the additional supplies, manufactured during that | period. * * * First Scranton Club Since 1870 For the first time since the inaugu ration of Governor Hoyt, in 1879, Scranton will send a political club to a Governor's inauguration next Tuesday, t In 1879 Scranton was desirous of show | ing i{s appreciation of the fact that its j efforts in behalf of the formation of ; the new county of Lackawanna, the ! year previous, were successful, and as | Governor Hoyt came from the county I from which Lackawanna hail been de j tax-hod he was not only a neighbor, but had been "one of us." So it sent a line marching club that was a credit to the city. This year the famous coal city proposes to scn.l another club to par ticipate in the procession and do honor to Governor Brumbaugh. David Martin Will March Among the marchers with the North Philadelphia Brumbaugh Republican K'hib in the inaugural parade will be ! David Martin, long a Republican lead i er in his native city and still a power J in politics Mr. Martin came to llar j risburg when a young man, as sergeint j at-arms of the House, ana afterward j was one of Philadelphia's city officials. He served as a Senator and in various | state offices, being Secretary of the Commonwealth under Governor Hast ings, Insurance Commissioner under Governor Pennypaeker, and member of numerous state commissions. The fa mous "break" between Martin and | Senator Quay in 1895 was responsible! for Boies Penrose going to the I'nited States Senate. How Penrose Became Senator The cards had been arrange.! for Penrose to be nominated for Mayor of Philadelphia but Martin, stepped in and broke up the plan. It made Quay so angry,—for Penrose was his favorite political protege,—that he publicly de nounced Martin on the floor of the' United States Senate, and then set to! work to advance Penrose in another way. The term of J. Donald Cameron,] as Unitei States Senator, was aboht to expire and he had declined a re-elec- j tion. when Quay stepped in and made i the fight for Penrose as against John i Wanamaker, and Penrose was elected. 1 Martin and Quay afterward made peace, j but they were never intimate friends i thereafter. The Philadelphia leader is net as springy cf step as of old, but he; is robust and vigorous and he likes to ! "march with the boys." , 100 FAMILIES ASK FOR AID Poor Directors Investigate Appeals From Middletown and Royalton Some idea of the suffering among the county's unemployed is given in reports received by the Director? of the Poor who to-day directed an investigation into the circumstances of about one hundred families in Middletown anil Royalton. John P. Guyer, clerk to the directors, and Miss Rachel Staples, the Board's social worker, assisted by Miss Charlotte Roitfberger, head of the Mid-1 dletown Charities, are conducting the j inquiry. Request# for food, coal and clothing | have, within the last two weeks, been i received from twenty-five Royalton I families and sixty-eight families in i Middletown. These cases, the Poor Di | rectors say, are in addition to those of a score or more of families who for years have been receiving relief regu larly in the same community. Records show thaf duriiisr 1914 the Directors of the Poor 'brought relief to fifty per cent, more families than in 1913 and the requests for aid now, it is estimated, more than double those of November and December, last. GUILTY IN POISON-PEN CASE Woman Wrote Defamatory Letters to Neighbors, Jury Finds (Special to the Star-Independent) ' Sunbury, Pa., Jan. 14. —In the Unit ed States Court here late yesterday a jury found Mrs. John Hinfcle, of Me chanic&burg, guilty in three or four counts charging her with sending de famatory letters to Herbert C. Brown, a neighbor and general manager of the D. Wilcox Manufacturing Company. She testified she had not written the four letters, and said she had received similar letters, but had burned them. ' ALL FOUR COMPANIES OF STATE POLICE TO MARCH Two Hundred Stat* Collage Boys Likely to Be In Inaugural Procession— Marshal's Aids to Bide 40 Fine Horses From Philadelphia Police Word was received 'bv the legislative inaugural committee this morning from General K. DeV. Morrell, chief marshal of the inaugural parade, to the effect that he has obtained fortv of the liuest horses belonging to the Philadelphia police department which Ills nills will ride in the procession. These horses are all dark bay and are among the finest iu the State. The entire four companies of the 1 State police will be on hand, according! to word received from Major Grooine, i and he will be in command. The police will arrive here on Monday, January j 18, and will aid in maintaining order up to the time the parade starts, when j they will form into line and march be hind the\Governor's Troop, which will act as an escort to the new Governor. General Morrell has also announced that the order of formation will be as follows: First Division—Provisional regiment of the National Guard, under command ot Colonel Joseph B. Hutchison, of Har risburg. Second Division—The civic clubs, political clubs and other citi7.cn bodies, under command of a marshal who has not yet been elected. Third Division—The firemen of Har risibling and visiting firemen from all parts of the State, under the marshal ship of M. Harvey Taylor, City Com missioner of Harrisburg. An effort is now being made to ar range for the presence of 200 of the ! uniformed students of the State Col lege, and if the railroad arrangements j can be perfected, they probablv will lie I here. | The Hassett Boys' club, of Harris-] i burg, has informed the committee that I | it will be present with full ranks. The I : Italian Independent Social and Bene-! i flcial Society, of Harrisburg, will also I j be in line, headed by the Italian band. i The Vigilant Fire Company, of York, sends word that it will lie here with a band. \\ hen Governor-elect Brumbaugh ar rives in Harrisburg to-morrow it is un-1 derstood that he will talk over the ar rangements for the inaugural with some members of the committee. DIVISION OF PLUMSIVfIITS ON OWL'S PINOCHLE Consideration of Appointments Delayed I While Senator Plays His Favorite Card Game—Kurtz May Head Ap propriations Committee - I hiladelphia, Jan. 11. Senator} James P. McNichol's fondness for pi- j nochle caused a postponement of the | deliberations of the Slate Committee of the Senate yesterday after- ! noon. The slate committees of both ! i the Senate and House tind assembled in ) | separate session at Republican State j headquarters on Broad street to talk: I over the composition of committees and j | ;he distribution or the legislative pat- j j ronage. Senators and Representatives ! | from all sections of the State were present. When Senator McXiehol arrived he! j was invited to join in a game of pi j nochle anil he cast aside the cares of j \ state for the next hour to chase^thc 1 deilusive 150 trump and occasionally ]to meld SO kings. With Senator Mc j Nichol absorbed in his game, the other I Senators refrained from any political j deals for the time and postponed the | slating of places until to-day, when the i committees is scheduled to "meet again, j It developed yesterday that Senator Kurtz, of Jefferson county, is being strongly urged for chairman of the 1 •Senate Appropriations Committee! against Senator Buckman, of Bucks, | who had been regarded as an easy win ner. James F. Woodward is regarded j as certain of appointment as chairman ! of the House Appropriations Commit- j tee, while Charles J. Honey will prob-! ably head the Ways and Means Com- j mittee; Sigmund .). Gaus, the Health ! and Sanitation Committee, and George I W. Williams the Law and Order Com- j mittee. Speaker Ambler has already submit-! ted a tentative list of his committees ; to Governor-elect Brumbaugh. Dr. j Brumbaugh was visited yesterday by i another crowd of up-State men inter-1 ested in his administration, among his ) callers being President Pro Tem. Kline, of the Senate; State Chairman Crow and John A. McSparran, master of the j State Grange. SAYS SWISS NEUTRALITY !S COSTING GREAT SACRIFICES j London, Jan. 14, 3.50 A. M.—Dr. Giuseppe Motta. president of Switzer- j land, in an interview Wednesday, said j neutrality was costing Switzerland enormous sacrifices in money and; trade, I according to the Berne correspondent 1 of the "Daily News." Dr. Motta as serted that the budget deficit in money I and trade for the last current year was j in the neighborhood of $5,000,000. The President dwelt on the humani-1 tarian services which his country is j rendering in the exchange of prisoners i and wounded) of the belligerents and in facilitating distribution of letters, par cels and money orders to prisoners, coij- j tinues the correspondent. Dr. Motta added that he lio>ped the belligerent na tions would recognize the sacrifices Switzerland is making. Charter Is Applied for The Congregation oif Sisters of St. Cyril and St. Methodius yesterday ap plied to the Dauphin county court for a charter. The organization to maintain an institution in Swatara township, north of M Millet own, where orphans and other children may be; trained and where young- ladies may re- ! ceive a higher education. The new in- 1 stitution is to be part of the Jednota I colony. The petition is signed by eight! woman whose homes are in Hazleton, IShamokin and other parts of the an thracite coal regions. People Say To lis "I canndt eat this or that food, it does not agree with me." Our advice to all of them is to take a SsssSSi D ffi ia before and after each meal. 23c & bo*, j George A. Gorgat. Men's Trousers At Extremely Low Prices In the Globe's Greatest Sale of Sales Every pair of men's trousers in the store is included in this H9 Greatest Sale of Sales—trous ers for dress—for business—for work. Every kind—Silk Mixed 1 Worsteds, nine and Fancy | ■ v Series. Cheviots, Thibets, ('as- /i ■ J\ simcres and Corduroys—sizes r / \ B \ J to fit men of every build. Never * * 9 before were such high-gride V trousers sold at such exception ally low prices. W.OO aud $6.50 $4 g S MR I rousers now . BP|Wfe^ $5 Trousers now . $3.65 ■« $3.50 Trousers £2 65 $2.50 Trousers $1.85 ■ ■ $2 Trousers now . HI |Sf $3 30 Corduroy $ 2 .85 JkR © J rousers «§ - Unusual Bargains All our efforts are now centered on breaking all previous reco«ds. \\ e list below a few choice selections of unusual bargains offered in our Greatest Sale of Sales. Men's Overcoats, values to $12.50, at $5.00 Fancy mixed Cheviots—convertible collars—sizes 3 4 to 40. Men's Sweaters, $2.00 value at $1.25 Heavy Wool Sweaters in Maroon and Oxford Gray. Men's 50c Ribbed Underwear at 35^ Men's SI.OO Dress Shirts 79tf Variety of beautiful striped effects. Men's SI.OO Flannel Shirts at 79^ Men's 50c Work Shirts at 35^ Of Chambray, Sateen and Khaki with attached or separate collars. Men's $2 and $2.50 Soft and Stiff Hats at $1.65 25c Imported Tubular Wash Ties at 17^ Men's Special 15c Hose at .9^ Men's SI.OO Cape Dress Gloves at 59^ Slightly soiled from being handled. Boys' $3.50 Overcoats at $1.85 Fancy mixed Tweeds—for boys 3 to 8 years. Boys' $-1.00 Suits at .... $2.65 Blue Serges and fancy mixed fabrics—sizes to 17 years. Boys' 50c and 75c Blouse Waists at 39^ Boys' 50c and 75c Winter Caps at 39^ $1.50 Chinchilla Polo Caps at 79^ THE GLOBE KILLS "DRV" CAPITAL BILL Senate Decides Two-thirds Vote Is Nec essary to Suspend Rules Washington, Jan. 14. —The Senate made the precedent by a vote of 41 to 34 yesterday that it requires a two-' thirds vote to suspend the rules. This decision probably killed for this session the prohibition amendment to the Dis trict o£ Columbia appropriation bill of fered by Senator Sheippard, of Texas. Prior to this action the Senate after j a sharp debate hait voted 4!) to 23 to I consider the report from the Committee J on Kules.. which favorably reported, Senator Sheppard's resolution. Senator | SIDES-SIDES Shirt Reductions $15.00 Pure Silk Shirts.... $7.50 98.00 ) SIO.OOI pure Silk Shirts . . . , $5.00 $7.00 ) HZ J Pure Silk Shirts . . . . $3.50 $4.50 I $4.00 pure silk Shirts . . , . $3.50 j ss'oo | Soft and Starched Cuff Shirts, Soft and Starched Cut! Shirts, SIDES-SIDES Commonwealth Hotel Building Hitchcock, of Nebraska, raised the point that it required a two-thirds vote to suspend a rule. The "Congressional | Record" was invoked to prove that only once before—in 1 S Gl—had the I Senate voted that a majority could sus- I pend the rules, but it went on record ] yesterday that the two-thirds vote was ' necessary. This is the same rule that prevails in the House, and th« rule that is prescribed in Jefferson's "Manual for Parliamentary Bodies," in the ab sence of a special rule. The prohibition forces were not dis mayed by the vote, although Senator { Sheippard admitted he had little hope | of securing a two-thirds majority to stis j pend the rules and permit hiin to offer j his amendment.