6 (JOttahlushcd in 1876) / Published b • TMK STAR PRINTING COMPANY. f Star-Independent Building, #•-20 22 South Third Street, Harrleburg. ■- _ Every Evening Except Sunday Officer,, Directorn BBMAMIN F. METERS, . W . , _ President. Jo,,K L ' U Kvax - W*. W. WALLOWIR, / Vtee President. K WBTEM | Wif. K METERS, Secretary and Treasurer. WM. W WALLOWEB. WIT H. WARNER, V. HUMMEL BEKOHAUS. JK., "" Business Manager. Editor, All communications should be addressed to STAR INDEPENDENT! Business, Kditorial. Job Printing or Circulation Department according to the subject matter Jittered at tbo Post Office in Harrisburg as second class matter. Benjamin & Kentnor Company. u v ia. „ New ifork and Chicago Representatives New York OOee, Brunswick Building. 2'.'5 Fifth Avonue Uhlcago Office. People's Gas Building. Michigan Avenue. ■« = w THE STAR-IK DEPENDENT " ~ ' The paper with the largest Horn-. Circulation in Harrlsburir ano learby towns. 8 Circulation Examlneo by THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN ADVERTISERS. *rlvate Branch Exohan»ef LB * H ONES _ No E 32«0 private Branch Exchange. ■ - Wednesday, January 13, 1»15. JANUARY Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 MOON'S PHASES— Full Moon, Ist, 30th; Last Quarter. Bth; ! New Moon, 15th; First Quarter, 2;sd. WEATHER FORECASTS f ■■■ 'TTEagBI Harrisburg and vicinity: Fair and colder to-night with lowest temperature about 30 degrees. Thursday fair. Eastern Pennsylvania: Fair and V i . colder to-night. Thursday fair. Di- ininishing northwest win|ls. YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE IN HARRISBURG Highest, 43; lowest, 30; 8 a. in., 36; 8 p. m., 43. COUNTY'S BONDS AS AN INVESTMENT In these days of a good deal of financial stress in some quarters the holders of the $421,000 Dauphin < 'ounty bonds need not remain awake at nights worrying about the safety of their investments. They can feel more than reasonably certain of get ling llicir money back at the specified dates of maturity of the various bonds and, in the mean time, that the various interest payments will lie promptly and regularly met. The report of County Controller Gough, just issued, shows that (lie County lias actual cash on hand sufficient to pay off all the bonds to-day, if necessary, save an insignificant item of $31,000, notwithstanding the fact that redemptions of the bonds do not begin to fall due until the year 19*31. There should be even greater comfort for the bond holders in the fact that they are further protected to (lie extent, of $848,501 by absolutely unincum bered property owned by the County,—chiefly buildings, grounds and so forth which are constant ly increasing in value. The county has no debt other than that repre sented by the $421,000 bonds which obligation even now is almost all offset by the actual cash in the sinking fund plus the cash in the treasury at the end of the year just closed. Incidentally it can be remarked that Controller Gough, in his first year as the "watchdog" of the County's strong-box, has through intelligent ad ministration of the County's finances, effected a number of economies which have saved the County thousands of dollars, for which he deserves the commendation of the taxpayers. RUSSIA'S PATRIOTIC STAMPS in order to meet the urgent needs of the families of Russian soldiers killed in battle the Imperial Russian Patriotic Society has eo-operated with the Czar's government in the issuance of "patriotic postage stamps," which are used on mail matter the same as ordinary stamps but are sold to the public at an advance over face value of one kopeck each. The revenue thus received above the re quired rates of postage is to be used "to clothe, feed and educate the orphans and the families of soldiers who have fallen on the battlefield while protecting their homes and country." The "patriotic stamps" will doubtless have a large sale in Russia, and it is not at all unlikely that many of the most liberal purchasers of them will be found outside of that country. Although some of these foreign contributors to the relief of stricken Russians may buy the stamps for charity's sake and preserve them for curiosity's sake, many of them will be matter-of-fact philatelists who may have not. a thought of the good they do \vhen they purchase the stickers, but will merely be gathering specimens for their stamp collections. Invitations have in fact been sent out from Petro grad for foreigners to avail themselves of the op portunity to get the new stamps direct from head quarters there, and these invitations seem to he aimed particularly at stamp collectors and dealers, as the latter especially invest large sums in all new postage stamps. It will be advantageous to the Russian govern ment as well as to the Patriotic Society to have philatelists buy large quantities of the charity •tamps, since these stamps, when they once get HABRIBBTTRG STAR-INDEPENDENT, WEDNESDAY EVENING, JANUARY 13, 1915. into the hands of the collectors, will never be used on nftiil matter and their sale will mean clear profit to the government over and above the insignificant cost of printing, gumming and distributing. The question which arises in this connection is whether the German philatelists, of which there are great numbers, will, in keeping their up to date, purchase quantities of the Russian patriotic stamps and thus aid in supporting a gov ernment against which they are fighting while pro tecting their own particular homes and country. ON THE CREST OF THE MAD'NINO WAVE Taking advantage of the breaking up of the ice on the Susquehanna river an old friend made an early appearance this year,—the big black bear which each season floats down the stream on a cake of ice, —or a log,—lands on an island and is not heard of until the next year when the ice breaks and bruin takes advantage of the opportunity to do it all over again. Gradually, as the years roll by, that bear gets further down the river; or, rather, is seen foating on the cake of ice far below the point at which his bearship was seen the previous year, but it must be the same old bear. Years ago this bear used to be seen, and was duly reported, at Clearfield or Karthaus. Later the hardy animal was reported at Hyners or Lock Haven. Then it got down as far as Williamsport, and marvelous were the stories that the news vend ers of that village sent to the city papers which fairly ifle up that kind of romance. \ Then, again, having survived Williamsport, bruin got as far as Sunbury, at which point the pens of the scribes fairly ran riot with descriptions of the bear and its frantic efforts to maintain its balance on the cake of ice as it was swept down on the crest of the turbulent flood. This year the bear has gotten further south, and the latest news of the-beast, —possibly the last for this year, for the story is good for only once a year,— is from Selinsgrove, where that same old bear, still black, not having grown gray in the service of pro viding newspaper stories, was seen on a cake of ice,—or was it a log?—sweeping majestically to ward an island in the dim distance where it was the animal's duty, according to all tradition, to hop off and wait for an encore next year. We have not heard the last of this wonderful animal. Coming generations will read with interest the story of the black bear and the cake of ice floating down the Susquehanna river, and the won derment at that great performance will never cease, —nor the revenues of the space-writers. CAUSES OF DEATH IN THE RANKS That the present war is one not of cold steel but of hot lead is the conclusion that has been reached by observers on the field. Surgeons who have treated soldiers of the different armies have testi fied that they have met with few if any saber, lance or bayonet wounds, but that they have at tended principally to injuries caused by bullets and fragments of bombs. When that is said only the surgeons have spoken and the testimony is not complete. Were Ihe phy sicians and nurses to speak for publication, and speak authoritatively, they might tell some startling things about the ravages of disease in the trenches. All the casualties of war are not caused by the lead, —much less of course the steel, —of the oppos ing forces. When human beings are crowded in trenches which have become unhealthful through long occupation, they are soon attacked by disease, an enemy common to both sides on the battlefield. In the very entrenchments which protect sol diers from opposing troops, ills may attack them which they cannot resist with anything like com plete success. The best of defenses may be put up against the enemy,—the French laud forces may be made invisible by an invention now being tried out and the adoption of which by the military authori ties is said to be pending,—rbut the soldiers who live in the open under conditions which cannot be made strictly sanitary, will always run ehances of being reached by deadly diseases if not by cold steel or by hot lead. When a photographer asked the Colonel to pose with Taft for a picture, the great Bull Mooser said: "Don't be silly." Huh! What did Bill sayf There is even a prospect of fun in the coming session of law makers. "Nev" Detrich and "Bill" Flinn promise to head a Bull Moose contingent to watch legislation. The man who bowled thirty-six hours continuously in Sioux City would probably be too tired if his wife asked him to chop enough kindling wood for the morning ftre. It used to be that nature fake ltories were confined to the early spring months, or at least to the tropical lands such as South Africa or the territory drained by the Biver of Doubt. That seven-foot shake seen in midwinter in Capital street by a man who walked away and wouldn't give his name to the reporter of an esteemed evening contemporary, deserves a place in history with the bear that "Came floating down the Susquehanna on a log." TOLD IN LIGHTER VEIN THE SNOWY TRAVELER Ole Man Winter, with his blizzards on de blow, Trompin' thro' de country in his overcoat o' snow; Wen you heah him knockin' yo' troubles sho r begin— Better rise an' answer, or he'll smash de winder iu! (Ole Man Winter, Don't you cut up so; Out 'll go de fire Ef you pelt it wid de snow.) Time wuz ole Winter didn't have a place ter stay W'e» de roses made a gyarden whar de li'l folks could play; W'en de mockin' birds wuz singin' an' de bees made honey comb, Miss Springtime sont him flyin' out his house an' out his home. « (Ole Man Winter, Yo' welcome is in doubt; Wish you'd tell yo' blizzards Not ter blow de fire out.) —Atlanta Constitution. - "93" Hair Tonic sttys tin hair fro fiOtag lit , George A. Gorges. [Tongue-End Top ics| How No*h Lost His Bet Contributed by James 8. Kimmel Old Noah crawled inta his hay, He knew he'd won his bet; He looked out of th e Ark next day And saw the state -was "wet." Then Mrs. Noah lit her pipe And seemed demure an6.35, so that the county would be able to pay all its liabilities, save less than $31,000, with actual cash on hand. However, the fact that the bonds will not mature until the years 1931, 1932 and 1933, respectively, and that they cannot be redeemed without tho consent of the county, removes all pos sibility o>f the county having to pay oft these obligations on demand, j The county's total resources are about the same as last year, since the Ccunty Controller used the figures that for years the audit boards have used. The resources are given at $1,269,- 501.43. Among the Treasury Receipts Amounts charged against the County Treasurer include these: 1913 balance, $142,562.02; 1914 county tax levy, $303,166.97; outstanding countv tax for years 1913, 1912 and 1911,'518,- 323.22; personal tax, $52,950.94; 1914 dog tax levied, $1,087; outstand ing dog tax for years 1913, 1912 and 1911, $315.61; 1914 liquor licenses, $8,315; received from State for pri mary elections, county fairs and re funding overpayment for care of in sane, $15,190.35; interest earned by sinking fund, $5,325.09; interest | earned by county fund, $1,993.56; I ADVERTISING BAD COLD? GET RELIEF AT ONCE WITHOUT QUININE "Pape's Cold Com pound" Ends Severe Colds or Grippe in Few Hours You can end grippe and break up a severe cold either in head, chest, body or limbs, by taking a dose of "Pape's Cold Compound" every two hourß until three doses are taken. It promptly opens clogged-up nos trils and air passages in the head, stops nasty discharge or nose running, relieves sick headache, dullness, fever ishnesß, sore throat, sneezing, soreness and stiffness. Don't stay stuffed-up! Quit blowing and snuffling! Ease your throbbing head—nothing else in the world gives such prompt relief as "Pape's Cold Compound," which costs only 25 cents at any drug store. It acts without assistance, tastes niee, and causes no inconvenience. Be sure you get t»!» genuine.—Adv. support of insane, $1,737; sale of ma terial, $91.10; fines from aldermen and justices, $96.50. Miscellaneous receipts, $20.55; Liockwood B. Worden, tines and fees. $7,906.32; Heury P. Holler, fines ami fees, $9,512.77; Oscar O. Wiekersham, $3,593,12; Kov C. Danner, $354.41; Directors of the Poor, $3,508.03; City for maintenance of prisoners, $4,934.02; maintenance of Federal prisoners, $180.75; Prison Inspectors, $5.80; de tective licenses, $100; redemption fund receipts, $597.96; return tax, $2,575.1 2; ( refund of overpaid tax, $20 5 .33. The Treasurer is credited with war rants and appropriations totaling $402,810.12, which, subtracted from the $587,605.63 charges, leaves $184,- 795.51. Shoes for Soldiers A study \)f the orders given by Na poleon indicates tho care he exercised to have a sufficient supply of s'hoei provided. On one occasion he wrote, "You know that shoes are always needed in war, and at another time he said to Baron "Shoes help on mairches, and marches win battles."' To Sir John Burgoyne's question ad dressed to. Wellington, " What was tho first requirement of a soldier!" "A good pair of shoes," he replied. "And the second requirement?" "A good 'pair of shoes for a c'hange." "And the third!" "A pair of soles for repairs." —Scientific American. A Test "When T wants to be plumb satis fied in muh mind dat a sistah has done been converted and not dess merely pollyfoxin' to be " confessed sage old Parson Bagster, "I takes her husband to one side and tells him to let a wet dog into de parlor de fust time it rains."—Judge. I ADVERTISING