6 -( Jbtabluhed in 1876) Published b- THK STAR PRINTING COMPANY, ' /" Star. Independent Building. M-M II South Third Street. Harriabwrg. Pa. E»fy l»wl»| I«o»pl Sunday Otric»r» t DirtctTM; r. Mmu Jo.x L. L. Konx. President. WM. W. WALLOWS*. Vfee President. W " *• *•"» WM. K. MSTSKS, Secretary and Treasurer. WM. W. WALLOWS*. WM. H. WARKKB. V. HUMMEL BIBMAVI. J*., Business Manager. - Editor. Alt communications should be addressed to STAR INDEPINDKNT, Business. Editorial, Job Printing or Circulation Department, according to the subject matter. Catered at the Post Office in Harrtsburg as aecond-clsss matter. amln A Kantnor Company. New York and Chicago Representatives. Haw York Offlee, Brunswii-k Building. 325 Fifth Aronne. Chicago Office, People's Gas Building. Michigan Avenue. Delivered by carriers at 6 centa a week. Mailed to subscriber; tar Three Dollars a year in advance. THESTA R.INDEPENDENT The paper with the largest Home Circulation in Harrtsburg and Marby towns. Circulation Examines by THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN APVBRTISZRS. TELEPHONES- BELL™* Private Branch Exchanf*. No. 3280 CUMBERLAND VALLEY ffrlvato Branch Eiowanga. • No. 145.246 Thursday, January 7, 1015. JANUARY Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 MOON'S PHASES— Pull Moon, Ist, 30th; Last Quarter, Bth; New Moon, 15th; First Quarter, 23d. WEATHER FORECASTS UH-JJW Harrisburg and vicinity: Fair and JfcKMc colder tonight and Friday. Lowest temperature to-night about freezing. < y Eastern Pennsylvania: Fair, colder iniTfjH tonight and Friday. Strong west YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE IN HARRISBURG Highest, 41; lowest, 28; 8 a. m., 32; 8 p. m., 41. CLEAN UP FOR THE INAUGURATION! With the date for the inauguration of Dr. Brum baugh as governor less than two weeks distant Harrisburg should begin to think about tidying up for the occasion. Thirty thousand invitations are being sent to persons throughout the State and lots of persons who do not receive these formal cards will come anyhow and be welcome. There will be the big parade and the accompanying festivities and ceremonies. Harrisburg wants to make a good impression on her guests not only as a matter of pride but as a means of letting the people of the State know that this is a wideawake city and a good place to which to come to stay permanently. For a month or more the unusually severe winter weather has made many of the streets and side walks of the city icy, unsightly and dangerous. There is no assurance that accommodating rains will remove the ice between now and January 19, and it therefore is up to official and unofficial Har risburg to get on the job with the ice-pick and shovel. The authorities have been making a commendable effort to get rid of the ice in the streets of the prin cipal business districts and where the inaugural parade is likely to pass, but that is not enough. "With thousands of visitors here for the inaugural every part of Harrisburg will be invaded by throngs. The visitors will not be very much im pressed with the beauties of the Capital City if they find even the outlying streets and sidewalks clogged with ice and a frozen accumulation of refuse.' THE NATION'S 1914 FIRE LOSS The loss of property by fire in this county and Canada during the last year, according to the com pilations of the Journal of Commerce and Commer cial Bulletin, amounts to the unusually large sum of $235,591,300. This total is eleven million dollars in excess of last year's. The biggest single loss of the year, the conflagration at Salem. Mass., in June, amounted to thirteen millions, which of course had a great deal to do with the swelling of the total. During but three preceding years in the history of the United States was the loss by fire greater than in 1914, and those were the years of, first the Baltimore conflagration, 1904: second the destruc tion on San Francisco, 1906, and third the Chelsew, Mass., conflagration, 1908. In addition to the great Salem fire conspicuous disasters of last year were those of the Portland, Ore., pier, steamship and warehouse, $1,000,000; the Chicago, 111., grain elevator, $900,000; the Clinton, Tex., cotton compress, $1,000,000: the Wellesley, Mass.. college buildings. $900,000; the Tacoma, Wash., meat packing plant, $1,(XX),000; the Jean ette, Pa., glass factory warehouse, $1,000,000; the iGalvegton, Tex., grain elevator, $1,000,000; the IPottsville, Pa., business blocks, SBOO,OOO, and A. Edison's West Orange electrical and film manufacturing plant, $1,250,000. It has been pointed out that the property de stroy during the year was, to a much greater extent than usual, protected by insurance. This has meant a draining of the resources of the insurance com panies, and increases in the cost of insurance are predicted. The idea that when a property destroyed by tire is covered by insurance there is no loss, is mani festly erroneous. The flames destroy value, and HARRISBUBG STAR-INDEPENDENT, THURSDAY EVENING, JANUARY 7, 1915. financial loss is a consequence, even though it may not be suffered directly by owners of the demolished property. Somebody pays. Every buyer of fire insurance must feel an (individual financial loss when he looks at the immense figure which repre sents the last year*B devastations. The size of the total loss is especially surprising in view of the intelligent efforts that have been made throughout the country in recent years in the direction of fire prevention. FOOD "SAMPLES" FEEDING ARMIES? From the food companies of this country there have been thousands of cases of samples making their way across the ocean since the outbreak of the war. The shipping of the samples is part of the campaign being carried on by American manufac turers to increase their export trade, and much zeal has been manifested in the efforts of competitors to get foreign business. There are plenty of agents who want to sell American foodstuffs abroad, and they have been very active in sending requisitions to manufactur ers for liberal supplies of samples with which to get things started. These middle-men have now been receiving samples for some little time, but manu facturers assert the companies have not yet received orders for tire goods so extensively sampled. A Chicago packing house, after sending out 10,(XX) dozen samples of corned beef since the out break of the war, and making not a single sale in consequence, states its position as follows: If we could develop the selling end of the corned beef business in the same proportions as the sample end of the business we would find it necessary to enlarge our plant immediately. If you can locate any prospective buyer in Europe who has not already had a sample of our corned beef, send us his name and we will do the necessarv. The representative of the packing house goes on to say that if the Europeans can find enough of canned meat producers in this country who are willing to continue submitting samples, they might be able to get enough food to take care of all the armies on the firing lines. This suggestion is a valuable one, and we are pleased to give it additional publicity in the hope that it may reach some of the battling emperors and kings in Europe ami be the means of solving food supply problems which may now be bothering them. EIGHT INVESTIGATIONS OF SUBWAY FIRE Now that a great disaster, —which everybody knew was coming sooner or later, —has occurred in the New ork subway, they are going to "inves tigate it. In fact there are, according to the New York morning papers, eight distinct investi gations to be made, respectively, by Governor Whit man, District Attorney Perkins, The Public Serv ice Commission. Mayor Mitchel. Coroner Riordan, Police Commissioner Woods. Fire Commissioner Adainson and the Interborough Rapid Transit Company. With all these inquiries doubtless something will be learned, but nothing that can be learned will result in making the subway a safe place for the great numbers of travelers who now use it daily. The various inquiries may show how and why the disaster of yesterday occurred. They cannot throw any new light on why the subway is dangerous, for everybody knows that now. It is simply that the subway's capacity is 200 or :i(H> per cent, over taxed during the rush hour twice a day when a million or more humans are shot back and forth through the tubes. The only way to remove the danger is to pro vide more subways or other means of transporta tion for the throngs that work in Lower Manhat tan. Until adequate facilities of this sort are pro vided there will be constant danger of repetition of accidents like that of yesterday, or even* worse ones, and no number of investigations will avail anything. Now is the time for the skater to be cautious. The Terrible Turks do not seem to inspire much terror in the Russian Cossacks. Those who think it's a long, long way to Tipperary ought to ride across the Jersey meadows on the Erie. The fact that there are to be eight distinct investiga tions made of the disaster in the New York subway rather suggests that official New York is showing signs of hysteria. If Congressman Palmer can substantiate his statement made to the Senate Privileges and Elections Committee in Washington yesterday the Republican campaign "kitty" in Pennsylvania was a full-grown cat. TOLD IN UQHTERVEIN ONCE ON A TIME Once on a time, once on a time, Before the Dawn began, There was a nymph of Dian's train Who was beloved of Pan; Once on a time a peasant lad Who loved a lass at home; Once on a time a Saxon king Who loved a queen of Rome. The world has but one song to sing, And it is ever new, The first and last of all the songs. For it is ever true — A little song, a tender song, The only song it hath; "There was a youth 'of Ascalon "Who loved a girl of Gath." A thousand thousand years have gone, And aeons still shall pass, Yet shall the world forever sing Of him who loved a lass— An olden song, a golden song, And sing it unafraid; "There was a youth, once on a time, "Who dearly loved a maid." —Kendall Banning, in the Cornhill Booklet. HARDLY FAIR "All's fair in love and war," quoted the Wise Guy. "Still it seems silly to kiss a girl behind her back," said the Simple Mug. —Philadelphia Record. OLD-TIME REMEDY MAKES PURE BLOOD Purify your blood by taking Hood's Sarsaparilia. This medicine has been and still is the people's medicine be cause of its reliable character and its wonderful success in the treatment of the common diseases and ailments — scrofula, catarrh, rheumatism, dyspep sia, loss of appetite, that tired feeling, general debility. Hood's Sarsaparilia has been tested forty years. Get it to-day. Adv. / 1 * | Tongue-End Top ics | Warm Welcome for Senator Herbst Seemingly vigorous, mentally as alert as ever, yet physically incaipaci tatefi for mucih active work, Senator Herbst, of Berks, appeared at his desk on the opening day of the legislative session and met with a very warm re ception. Just as the session of 1913 was about to close Senator Herbst was 'prostrated by a stroke of paralysis at his home in Berks county, and so se rious was his condition that it was thought he would never 'bo able to re sume his Senatorial seat. But, t'he care ful nursing of his good wife, who will be with him during the entire session, he has so far recovered that he is afble to go everywhere and the only evidence of his affliction is his difficulty in put ting his ideas into speech, although he can, at times, speak quite plainly. Sen ator Herbst is the oldest Democratic Senator in point of service, and is now on his third term, having served ten years. lie was for a long time the spokesman for the Senate Democrats, following the lead of Senator Hall, now dead, and was notable for the promptness in which he engaged in any scrap wherein party lines were drawn. He kept close watch on all of the proceedings this week, and was honored by his fellow-Democrats with the caucus chairmanship. He is a great reader of newspapers and keeps track of everything that is going o«. The Berks Senator is an avowed opponent of local option and woman suffrage. ♦ ♦ * "High License Bill" a Spectator Among the attendants at the open ing of the legislative session was for mer Representative William H. Brooks, of Philadelphia, Who is known the State over as the father of the High License ■ law, and has for years been known iu his native city as "Higth License Bill." Mr. Brooks, in the session of 1887, aft er a high license bill had been introduc ed in the Ifouse in 18S5, by Major Isaac B. Brown, of Eric, and defeated, again introduced the bill and made a great fight to have it passed. It was defeated once on final passage, but he succeeded in having the vote recon sidered and the bill passed by two votes more than needed, a fact that threw the opponents of the measure in great eonfusiou. Great efforts were made to have Governor Pattison veto the measure, but he put his signature to it and it became a law. * * * Smaller Saloons Forced Out It is a remarkable fact that this high license law has never been alter ed or amended in the least, although numerous attempts have been made to so amend it as to remove its "high li cense" features, but all have faj)ed. When the bill was passed the city of Philadelphia had licensed liquor places numbering far into the thousands, But the high tariff exacted for a license was so formidable that thousands of the little fellows went out of business sooner than run the risk of losing money. As a matter of fact that high license law was the means of reducing the number of liquor places in every city and town in the State, and it was a power in that direction. Since leaving legislative halls Mr. Brooks has been commissioned of highways in his native city, and he is yet very active in polities. * » * A Fine Record When the Board of Pardons, as con stituted under Governor Tener, held its last session this week, the session be ing executive, the members —Lieuten- ant Governor John M. Reynolds, Sec retary of the Commonwealth Robert McAfee, Secretary of Internal Affairs Henry Houck and Attorney General John Bell —took a short retrospective glance over the relations that existed in the Board since it first began its work four years ago, and it was found that in all that time, during all of the deliberations over anil discussions on the many cases that had come before the members, in not a single instance was there the least friction whatever, and that every conclusion arrive*! at in the disposition of cases was reached amicably and with the best of good feelinig. Lieutenant Governor Reynolds, who presided at the Board meetings, had an enviable record as « meiraber. In the entire four years he did not miss one meeting, nor was he absent save ten minutes from any one meeting, an-d then only to answer a telephone call from his home. This important 'branch of the government, holding in its hands the gift of freedom to those condemned by a jury, may have been lenient in some cases that did not meet with the approval of everybody, but' the members congratulated themselves on having performed their duties as they thought right and juet. THOMAS M. JONES. A fatalist is a man who thinks thait what is to be will 'be and that some body else is to blame. About the only place in Europe where there is any "hum of industry" is in the gun factories. FIRST LINE TRENCHES OF GERMANS ARE REPORTED CAPTURED BY THE FRENCH Paris, Jan. 7, 2.40 P. M.—The French report given out this afternoon announces the capture of a portion of the German first iin«, trenches in the Woevre distriet /to the northwest of Flirej'. This nnvance derives its im portance from the fact that it indicates the French are making inroaltils to the German triangular position, the aipex of Which rests on. the right hank of the river Meuse. at St. Mihiel. The activity in Flanders and in France still is confined largely to ar tillery exchanges. In them the French claim the advantage. Mines also have "been exploded at two points on the line with successful results to the French troops. The enemy at Steinbach has not at tacked again and the French in this region have retained their positions. They claim ailso an advance toward Altkireh, in Alsace, south of Steinbach and Muclhausen. The text of t'he com munication follows: "During the '.toy of January ti there occurred from the sen t( the Lye, noth ing other than artiWery fighting in which we had almosit always the ad vantage. Our batteries! put to flight certain German aviators who were com ing in the direction of Dunkirk, and they compelled a cessation of the fire of German mine throwers in the region of Zillebeke. "The enemy bombarded violently the head of the Belgian bridge to the south of Dixmude. "In the region of Lille we repulsed with success a violent German attack on one of our trenches. This trench, in the beginning loest by us, wa.s recap tured with great brilliancy an'l 'by the exploding of mines wo demolished a portion of the German field works. Be tween the Somme and the Aisne there has been nothing to report except ar tillery engagements. ( "To the east of Rheims, 011 the Al ger farm, we exploded some mines yes terday evening. This resulted in the stopping of the enemy's fie!ll work. "In the Argunne, to the west and to the north of Verdun, there were yes terday artillery engagements in which the enemy did not show much activity. "In the Woevre district the advance made by us to the northwest of Flirey is more important was at first taken to be the case?* We made our* selves masters of a portion of the ene my 's first line. "Ait Steinbach and at the adjoining heights the enemy has not delivered a counter attack. A persistent rain, to gether with the state of the ground', made any operations difficult. We have retained all the positions conquered by us in preceding days. There were two attacks on the part of the enemy, one to the west of Wat wilier and the other near Kolsehlag. Both were immedi ately repulsed. We have made progress in the direction of Altkirch by occupy ing the forests situated four kilometres (2 1-2 miles) to the west of this town. Our heavy artillery silenced that of the enemy. During the ijlay of January 6 the enemy bombarded the hospital at Thann." S. P. C. A. ELECTS OFFICERS Annual Meeting of Body This After noon at Masonic Temple At the annual meeting of the local Society for the Prevention ot' Cruelty to Animals held this afternoon at the MJasonic Temple, reports of the board of managers and of the treasurer were read and officers for the ensuing year elected as follows: President, John T. Olmsted; vice president, Mrs. David Watts; secretary, Robert M«Cormick; treasurer, ,1. W. Barker, and new niemibers of t'he board of managers, Mrs. Charles A. Kunkel, VMTS. Carl B. Ely. 'Mrs. Catherine Hgle and J. Clarence Funk. The meiwbers of the 'board of managers are elected to serve for three years. The headquarters of the society will be transferred to the office of tlhe new president, Mr. Olmsted. The well known fact that gold is non magnetic -probably explains why so few of us attract it. For Dandruff, we recommend fey -Tim-""-i "93" HalrTonic George A. Gorgas. i| What We Say It h, IT IS j | ! No New Diamonds jj i Are Being Put on jj I the Market Diamond mining: and the . 1 ; sale of Diamomls "in the 1 | > rough" stopped abruptly Au- ! i • gust 1. hut the demand for i | i Diamonds did not. Stocks of ] , > retailers and wholesalers are ,i ] | being depleted—and it will | ji be a long time after the mines ]i i> reopen before a new supply is < 1 J; secured. Dealers are paying J| II more now than before the war , i —and will continue to pay i! 11 constantly increasing prices ], i 1 for many years. i i J[ Diamonds bought at Dien- '! , i er's now are real, bargains, i' You have particularly fine se- i 1 ]| lections in Solitaire and Clus- ' [ 11 ter Kings to choose from at I i ; (25.00 to *300.00. ! Every Diener Diamond Is ] | i guaranteed as to quality, color , i | and weight. IDIENER, jjetw t th e h l e E R I ;i 4§S Market Street ji " THE QUALITY STORE " VERY UNUSUAL BARGAINS FOR FRIDAY'S SELLING ONLY REAL BARGAINS IN FURB $1.25 Large Double Bed Size Fur Neck Pleceß of Sable, Squirrel, Spreads with neatly finished hems— Jap Mink and Fox—all of those are very attractive Marseilles patterns, high grade but are odds and ends— Special for Friday at, each, CftQ/t small tie effects and stoles—were $lO and sls. Very special lor Frl day at $5,00 SI.BO Longcloth, 12-yard pieces, ish, :{« inches wide. Special for Fri- One set of Machined Coney and day at, piece, C-| -|n Civet Cat Furs—fancy muff and (Note—these are 12- new shaped tie—a regular SOO value. varri Dior*** \ Special for Friday at y Pieces.; .18-inch Unbleached Muslin, flue One set of imitation Mole—flat even cloth of medium weight. Spe tie and piUow muff—this was an cial for Frl day at, yard KJ. exceptionally good value at s'.!(). v Special for Friday at ...... C-| f| ful pattern and color range—all new EXCEPTIONAL—One lot of styles. Special for Friday at, per Ladies' and Misses' Coats of tan yard and black and black and white mixed /2V cloths—made In distinctive plaited back model with beautiful belt. o', MOHAWK Bleached Were SIO.OB. Very special for Fri- ®. v ®, ! a J 8 ~~ p " Ifect 1 fect tn evory day at mr aa way and hand torn. Very special for JpD.UU r riday at, each, 55ft Eiderdown Dressing Sacques mado "BATES" and "TOILE DE of excellent quality material, values NORD" Dress Ginghams in waist to $1.2.-,. Special for Friday at and school dress „ U 7for '2)«c everywhere. Special for Fri- day at, per yard t?l / J, Black Taffeta Waists—slightly mussed—are good styles but not just up to the minute—splendidly »n—sDlenriirt rfnth*?!, ® ®, ed Mus " made—worth sit.so to $5.00. Spe- Lii„,! } Hi Wlil not turn cial for Friday at 9SC Sd?" . *° T . newand up P "d7te E p?«Mns and'col- , ® rassici ' es trimmed with wide orings—regularly $13.50. Special A c ® A 1 1„ lUßCrtion - Special for Fri for Friday at, each, $9.00 dayat cach 39^ „ . . Lot of Men's 50c Negligee Shirts Curtain Net—a double thread —slightly soiled and some dark col cable net for curtains—B« inches ors, not all sizes. Special for Fri wide with linen cluny edge—beauti- day at, each ful style and very serviceable—soc value. Special for Friday at, per y« d 30# 4 Men's 75c Muslin Night Shirts with military collar—slightly soiled _. „ —all large sizes. Special lor Fri. SAVINGS ON CURTAINS— day at, each There are some odd lots of curtains ' ' ' "»Ov in one, two and three pair lots which we are disposing of at remarkable SPECIAL FOR FRIDAY reductions. $1.75 Silver Mesh Bags gg^ $:{.25 Silver Mesh Bags, nc :tO-in. Wash Silk, white grounds, „, Jpx.tio with blue, pink, black, and wisteria " an " »®.OO Silver Mesh Bags, stripes—sl.oo quality. Special for $2.50 Friday at, per yard $1.25 Vanity Cases. 50^ All Party Cases at HALF PRICE. .11-in. Corded Wash Silk, white —■ —— grounds with pretty colored stripes, Small lot of Holiday goods, values •>Oc Quality. Special for Friday at, from 45c to $1.25. Special for Fri per yard day at - each 19^ $1.75 Comfortables filled with Kewpie Dressed Dolls with un clean white cotton and covered both breakable heads—were SI.OO. Spe sides with attractive designed cial for Friday at, each chintz—large size. Special for Fri- day at, each, $1.39 Old Brass Cigar Stand—reg- ular price $12.50. Special for Fri 80c Black Petticoats made of an day at > JK EJ SJO extra good quality of mercerized * satine—deep pleated flounce and Cigar Jars—only three of these trimmed with neat pin tucks—very left—worth $5.00 and $5.50 Spe special for Friday at, each, cial for Friday at, each, {£2 19 L. W. COOK CUBA TOBACCO CROP RUINED Torrential Downpour Completes De struction Over Whole Island By Aaaociated Press. Havana. .lan. 7.—The heavy, unsea sonable rains of last week, which cul minated in a torrential downpour last night, completed the destruction of the tobacco crop in almost all sections of the island. The sugar cane also was in jured seriously, being so saturated with water that in many localities it is yield ing only about half the normal propor tion of saccharine. Many sugar mills have suspended grinding while awaiting the drying out of the fields. This postponement of the grinding season, it is feared, will result in a large part of the crop remaining i«a GUARDIAN This company in acting as Guardian for children is not affected by sentiment nor influence in any way by family differences, but carries out faithfully and to the letter all of the instructions of the testator with the skill and judgment which experience only ;an furnish. CHARLES A. KUNKEL. President. JOHN E. FOX, Vice President. JOHN C. MOTTER, Setretary-Treasurer. JOHN F. SWEENEY, Trust Officer. unground when tlie regular rainy sea son 'begins. Perpetual Motion - Alderman Curran, of New York City, norked his way througlh Yale college. During his course he was kept very busy by the various jobs he did to help with liis expenses. On graduation he went to New York and was even busier than he had been in New Haven.' After some months of life in New York a friend met him and said, "'Hen ry, what are you doing!'' '"I have three jobs," replied Mr. Curran. "I am studying law, I am a newspaper reporter and I am selling life insurance." " How do you manage to get it all in?'' said the friend. "Oh," replied Mr. Curran, "that s easy enouglh. They're only eight hour jobs.'"—Youth's Companion.