6 Sly* g>tar-3ttb*p*tt&etu (EttaHwhcd in 1876) Publithad b- THK STAR PRINTING COMPANY, ' f Star.lndependent Buildinf, V tt.t0.22 South Third Stroet. Harrteburc. Pa- Ivory Evening Except Sunday Of'ictrt t Dirtcttra i Bwjamin F. MITERS. John L. L. KCHH. President. IT*. W. WALLOWIR, _ Vfc« President. v ' u K Wn. K- METERS. Secretary and Treasurer. WM. W WALLOWER. WM H WARNER, V. HUMMEL BERQBAVS. JR., Buxnes* Manager Editor All communications should be addressed to STAR INDEPENDENT, Busineso, Editorial. Job Printing or Circulation Department according to the subject matter. Cntered at the Post OfHce In Harrisburg as «econilcl»ss matter. Benjamin ft Kent nor Company. New York and Chicago Representative*. New York OSee, Brunswick Building. 225 Fifth Avonue. Chicago Office, People's Um Building. Michigan Avenue. Delivered by carriers at 6 centa a week. Mailed to subscriber; tor Three Dollars » /ear in advance. TH* STARdNDEPSNDENT The paper with the largest Homt Circulation in Harrisburg ana fcearby towns. Circulation Examinee by THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN ADVERTISERS. TELEPHONES- BELL " Private Branch Kxohana*. No. 3280 CUMBEMLAND VALLEY yrlvato Branch Enohange, ■ No. 243-246 Wednesday, December 30, 1914. DECEMBER Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Sat. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 MOON'S PHASES— Full Moon, 2nd; Last Quarter, 10th; New Moon, 10th; First Quarter, 24th. f"—-—£THTrer\ WEATHER FORECASTS Harrisburg and vicinity: Fair and colder to-night and Thursday. Lowest temperature to-night about 18 degrees. Eastern Pennsylvania: Fair and , C colder to-night and Thursday. Strong Vi west winds. YESTERDAY'S TEMPERATURE IN HARRISBURG Highest, 34; lowest, 23; 8 a. m., 27; 8 p. m., 33. OUR PROTEST TO GREAT BRITAIN • Whatever grounds existed for criticism in this country of the Washington administration for what has been described as its inertia in the matter of upholding the rights of America in the foreign war field, vanished with the announcement yester day of the firm stand taken by President Wilson in protesting against the British treatment of Ameri can commerce and insisting ori an early adjustment of the grievance. The British people, outside of official circles, ex pressed great surprise at the positive action taken by the Washington Administration, but, it is now brought out, the British government lias for some time beeu acquainted with the nature of the coun try s grievance and apparently lias not acted upon it with sufficient promptitude to give promise of an early adjustment of the conditions complained of. The action of the British warships in holding up American merchant vessels may be justified in part by the apparently admitted fact that some of these vessels have resorted to trickery in the matter of concealing contraband goods among other goods in transit. This trickery is frankly admitted and deplored by President Wilson. Such offenses, however, do not appear to have been sufficiently grave to have .justified tlie handi cap that Great Britain has placed on American com merce in general. They must, however, be taken into consideration in whatever adjustment is reached with Great Britain in the whole matter of the President's protest. x ery wisely it was specified, in the protest sub mitted by President Wilson, that the demands were made in a friendly spirit,, and there appears lo be no ground for alarm that anything save a friendly adjustment of the grievance will be the outcome. TEACH SPANISH HERE! It is significant that Dr. Brumbaugh, educator and Governor-elect of Pennsylvania, in addressing yesterday afternoon's session of the State Educa tional Association in this city, should have chosen to emphasise, of all the educational questions open for discussion, the necessity for the study of the Spanish language in the public schools. Dr. Brumbaugh speaks from a wide personal ex perience when he touches on the matter of the ne cessity for English-speaking citizens of the United States to know the Spanish language, for he speaks troin his experience as an educator among Spanish speaking people. He advocates what he believes is a pressing need when he urges that the public schools, particularly of this state, offer their pupils instruction in this romance language which is spoken by one-tenth of the people to-day living under the American flag. An example given bv Dr. Brumbaugh, showing how the teaching of Spanish at Girard College, Philadelphia, resulted in the conducting of a coffee industry by graduates of the college because they knew the language in which the commerce was carried on, serves to show how, on a larger and nore profitable scale, Americans can capture trade in Latin America who hut know the tongue in which the business is conducted. The Governor-elect has, as an educator, recom mended that Spanish be>established as a course of •study in public schools of Pennsylvania, and there is no logical reason why this suggestion should not be favorably acted upon. Particularly is there no reason why the language should not be taught along HARMSBURG STAR-INDEPENDENT, WEDNESDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 30, 1914. side of Qermaii and French in the Harrisburg high schools. The necessity for the teaching of Spanish exists beyond question, and in this city there has even been passed by the school board a resolution pro viding for the employment of an instructor to teach the subject in the Central High tion which has been disregarded for more than ten years and all but forgotten. While the necessity now so plainly presents itself, the Spanish language should be firmly fixed in the curricula of Harrisburg's high schools. The young people in the commercial department of Central High School, the boys in Technical High School, and other students who are eager to learn subjects of possible practical value to them, should have the opportunity to learn the Spanish tongue. If the capital city leads the way, other schools in the state may speedily take steps in the same direction. "SAFETY FIRST" HINTS FOR WORKERS Through an arrangement with the Pennsylvania ; Industrial Board, of the Department of Labor and Industry, of which commission John Price -Jackson is the head, the Star-Independent begins printing to-day a series of hints and suggestions of various sorts for the guidance of workers of the state, — all the articles to have bearing on % the "Safety First" movement. The first installment appears under the heading "Safety First," in another column of this news paper to-day, and this distinctive caption will be retained so that this information can easily be found by persons who desire to be benefitted and instructed by it. It will be the aim, after to-day, to print such information each Monday evening, and it is recom mended that all persons interested in labor, and the efforts to increase the safeguards for the work ers of Pennsylvania will cut out these articles and maintain them as a complete record for their guid ance and help. TEACHERS AS CHARACTER MOLDERS Public school teachers may have taken it upon j themselves, or the people may have tirst expected |it of them, —to exert their influence in the molding of the characters of their pupils. Many of thenj, at any rate, seem to have the conception that theif use fulness goes beyond that of primly presiding at routine recitations and of strictly marking monoto nous examination papers. They appear to believe that they should take advantage of their positions as guides of childhood'to teach their pupils right principles, to direct in some measure the activities of their young lives and even to advise them in the choice of good books and encourage them to do reading outside of school texts. If there were only more public school teachers like that, there would perhaps be fewer prison wardens. Dr. W. C. Bagley, professor of education at the University of Illinois, told, in the course of his address to the state teachers at Technical High School last night, of an instance reported among many, of a girl who had studied under a total of ninety-six public school teachers up to the time of her graduation from High School. On that girl ninety-six personalities had made their impressions during her public school life, and ninety-six teach ers were jointly responsible for the proper develop ment of her intellectual and moral qualities. As Dr. Bagley pointed out, the responsibility for a student s success or failure can seldom be traced to any one teacher, when so many instructors unite in their efforts to educate that student. Yet perhaps there is nobody who has any remaining recollections of his public school life who cannot point back to one or two or three teachers who of the total num ber made the most lasting impressions on him, and influenced most largely his course of life. ' Cleaning sidewalks of ice appears to have become a lost art in Harrisburg. Water is to be cheaper and the tax rate lower in 1915. Can anybody suggest any other way to reduce the high cost of living! Even it the tax rate will have to go back to nine and one-half mills in 1916, is there any reason why we shouldn't have a nine mill rate in 191 5 while conditions make it possible f They are going to dump ashes over the river bank as solution of the Front street filling problem. Well, it will be a relief to get them out of a good many back yards where they have been undisturbed for almost two weeks. Dr. Eugene L. Fisk, director of hygiene in the Life Ex tension Institute of New York, told a Philadelphia audieice yesterday that "swift living in America is hurting us." We cannot see just how that applies to Philadelphia and, besides, taking Americans as a whole, we are not dying off quite as fast as they are in Europe just now. TOLD IN LIGHTER VEIN RIDING THROUGH THE WOODS A college graduate applied for work in a lumber camp. He was told to get busy on one end of a cross-saw, the other end being in charge of an old and experienced lum ber man. At first all went well, but by the second dav the youug man's strength proved fickle. Suddenly the old man stopped the saw. "Sonny," he said, not unkindly, "I don't mind ver ridin' j on this saw, but, if it's jest the same to you, I wish you'd j keep ver feet off the ground."—National Monthly. NOWADAYS Mrs. Waynp—"Are Highflier and his wife of different faiths!" Mrs. Blase—"No; of different doubts."—Puck. SHE CAN DO IT "Mr. Moneybags, what are you going to make of your son?" "I can't make anything of him, but he's got a girl who's making a monkey of him."—Buffalo Express. AND THE COAL BILL "Do vou think only of me?" murmured the bride. "Tell j me that you think only of me." "It's this way," explained the bridegroom, gently. "Now and then I have to think of the furnace, my dear."— Louisville Courier-Journal. | Tongue-End Top ics| v First Y. M. C. A. in United States Sixty-three years ago yesterday the first Young Men's Christian Association was organized in the United States. In the winter of ISSO, G. >l. Vanderlip, a Columbia University student, while on his way to Eden'berg University, stopped in London. He did not like the prices he had to pay for food in res taurants. Strolling through Greshan street, lonely and looking for a cheaper restaurant, lie walked into a large stucco building over the door of which was written "Y. !M. C. A." He found cheer and comtort, friends, books, newspapers and cheap and excellent food. 'He had stepped frorf the cold, strange street into a new world. He wrote an enthusi astic descriptive letter to tlhe Boston "Watchman and Reflector." Thomas V. Sullivan, a retired sea captain of 'Boston, saw tttie letter, and went to 'London to see the institution. He re turned to Boston with all the ardor and zeal that had inspired George Williams to organize the first Y. M. C. A. in London on June 6, 1544. The old sea captain who had 'been a score of times around the globe in a sailing ship, gathered a little band of young men yi the Old South 'Meeting 'House in Bos ton and there was born the first Amer ican \. M. C. A. Unlike the Knglish association, t'he Boston association laid great stress upon the association ns a social resort. Its success was phe nomenal from the start. • » * 1,000,000 in Y. M. C. A. To-day To-day the total membership of the V oung Men 's Christian Associations of the world approximates 1,000,000 per sons, 600,000 of whom are members of the American branch. Of the total of 9,105 associations, 2,421 of them are American. The American association owns $67,000,000 of the $75,000,000 Y. M. C. A. property in the world. (Branches are established in many dif ferent sections of the globe, such as t'lio Esquimeaux at Reykjark, Iceland and the one l'or eolored men at Nairobi, Vfrica, which was founded by Colonel Roosevelt when he was hunting there. Another association has been formed in Jerusalem. The work of the association lias 'been gradually widening. At the outset its efforts were evangelical. «ame the drilling of leaders of men in various lines, of work. Now the organ ization grapples with such questions as fanning and hygiene in addition to its other work. On t'iic battlefields of t'he present European war V. ;M. C. A. mem bers arc playing an important part. \ot only do they offer prayer for sol diers, . but they supply literature, sta tionery, various forms of recreations and amusements and clotting to them. Many of tiie secretaries now in charge of work on the battlefields are Amer icans. ♦ » * Feeding the Birds in Winter Dr. Joseph Kal'bfus, Secretary to the State Game Commission, is much con cerned regarding the feeding of the small game birds during the bad weath er we have been having for some time, and is afraid that there may be much suffering should the feathered bipeds not receive that attention that will prevent them from starving. He has spent, all of the money at his disposal for this purpose in sending feed to dif ferent points, and some time ago called upon the farmers ou whose grounds tlie birds stay, and the sportsmen who enjoy the hunt, to help feed these birds. There has been very generous response from the sportsmen. "If the farmer and his sons and his daughters," said Dr. Kalbfus, "would do a little more in the way of feeding the birds the liuirgry crea tures would be greatly benefited. 1 spoke before a farmers' club not long ago and I told them some plain facts about the necessity of feeding the birds." Circulars have been sent out all over I the State asking that the birds be fed, I apd some sportsmen's associations j have bought many bushels of feed for the game birds. SAFETr^FIBST ; (THE FOLLOWING RULES AND ! REGULATIONS HAVE BEEN ADOPT ED BY THE PENNSYLVANIA INDUS TRIAL BOARD. SUBJECT TO THE i PROVISIONS OF THE LAW (ACT 267, SECTION 15. P. L. 1813), WHICH PRO VIDES THAT PERSONS AFFECTED MAY PETITION THE BOARD FOR CHANGES IN THE REGULATIONS. UPON THE RECEIPT OF SUCH PETI TIONS. IT WILL BE REVIEWED BY THE BOARD AND IF CONSIDERED NECESSARY A PUBLIC HEARING WILL BE CALLED IN REGARD | THERETO.) WOOD-WORKING MACHINERY RULES AND REGULATIONS 111-B.o—The word (should) wltere used is to be understood as advisory and (shall) as mandatory. Note: All moving parts of wood working machinery such as saws, feed rolls, cutting heads, shall be guarded in a safe manner, and have ail exposed collars, set screws, shafts, couplings, clutches, keys, pulleys, gears and belts guarded as provided for by regulations in \ olume 1, No. 1, covering the trans-j mission of power, unless other regula tions have been approved by the In dustrial Board for special cases. Where special operations require the removal of the various saw-guarda men tioned below, an equally safe special guard must be substituted and the saw must always be guarded by one or the other while in motion, HI B.II—CIRCULAR RIP SAWS: Circular rip saws shall be guarded by a hood, and provided with a spreader' lo cated at the rear of saw. Saws shall THE GLOBE THE GLOBE An After Christmas Sale That Spells Economy to Lovers of Good Clothing Economy does not necessarily mean low prices -many a garment bought at "a cheap price may prove extravagance of the worst sort. Economy DOES MEAN getting "value received" for what you pay out. There are true economic values in clothing of THE GLOBE kind—and we back up our statement with ironclad guarantee. ' s l6~ # s ls= Buys Suits Worth tp $25 /f\W/7\ Buys Overcoats Worth S2O At this price we include the / \ When you get on one of these BEST suits made in America — jj i high grade extra-value over the famous Fashion-Clothes— /If) > ou needn t l/c afraid of Atterbury-System—and Adler /// h f "jw| in f , notes w ,! th [/ / J iBHHBISS either for style or quality. They have Rochester Suits. Extraordinary sav- fey \ all the distinctive features demanded ings are, therefore, apparent. Every(/i A by welj dressed men of all ages— .... , Tp strictly hand-tailored bv the coun su.t possesses a trinity ot virtues- \r ft IT H|Kft try - s foremoßt ove reoat rnakers. durability, elegance and economy. \\ L \ I Those $22.50 Suits \ 1 ffll H e sll.7sßalmacaan \V 11 UF? Overcoats, really slo values—real —real values to s3o—convey an im- \ \\ \ natty, swagger, warmth-without pression of expensive exclusiveness 1 SjA weight overcoats (hat represent the and high-price tailoring—there's a \ greatest value obtainable—and are well-bred air about them that's dif- ijESj *5 away above the ordinary in appear ferent. ance and style. $6.50 Boy's Mackinaws at $5 $3.95 and $5 Overcoats Let the boy romp about and play in the For the Little Chaps at $2.50 open air, but keep him dressed warm— J Handsome Overcoats of rough Scotchy one of our nobby mackinaws is just the j | fabrics and Cassimeres—for boys 2to 8 thing for him. There the most beautiful I . years old. Variety of styles to select from patterns we've ever seen—striking plaid I —every one is indeed an exceptional value I effects. I a t $2.50. THE GLOBEr be guarded uniter table to prevent pos sible contact. An exhaust hood will be considered a guard. 111-B.I2—CIRCULAR CROSS-CUT SAWS: Circular cross-cut saws having fixed horizontal bearings shall be guarded by a hood. Swinging cross-cut saws shall have the saw guarded in an approved manner. All circular cross cut. saws shall be guarded under or at rear of table. Knuckle guards shall lie attached to swing frame. Swing cut off shall- be equipped with an efficient device to return and retain saw at back of table. 111-B.I3—CIRCULAR SAW MILLS: In setting saw mills, a horizontal clear ance of at least three feet shall be al lowed between any fixed object and any part of the traveling mechanism. 111-8.2 —BAND SAWS: Band saws shall have both wheels encased and be provided with ,1 shield extending down to guide rolls to prevent operator from coming in contact with the saw. A band saw blade shall be completely guarded on its up travel. 111-B.3—WOOD SHAPERiS: Wood shapers have cutting heads carefully guarded. It is recommended that simp ers be provided with n cylindrical col lar having rounded corners, of a di ameter not less than the greatest di ameter of cutter and placed immedi ately above cutter, when the work op erated on permits. The collar speci fied may have several three-eighth inch diameter perforations to permit view of work. TII-8.4 —WOOD JOINTERS: Wood jointers shall be provided with a cylindrical cutter head, and an auto matically adjusted guard. 111-B.S—MORTISING MACHINES: Mortising machines shall be provided with thumb stops to prevent the hands of operator from coining in contact with chisel. TII-8.6 PLAN I NG, MATCHING AND MOLDING MACHINES: See j noto under 111-8.0. II 1-8.7 SANDING MACHINES: j Disc sanders shall have periphery and back ot' revolving head thoroughly guarded and approved exhaust systems provided for the removal of dust. 11l- 8.8 —T ENON IMG M ACHINKS : Cutting heads, saws if used and all ex posed moving parts, shall he carefully guarded. Johm Price Jackson, Chairman; George S. Comstoek, James C. Cronin, .Tohn P. Wood, Mrs. Samuel Semple, Industrial Board. Additional Personal and Social News DANCE AT ELKS' ( LI B Delightful Affair Last Evening Was Last of Series of This Season Forty couples attended the dance at the Elks' Club last evening, which was the last of the series arranged for the past year. The cluib rooms were prettily dec orated with Christmas greens and gay ! festoons of colored paper, and the j Looser orchestra played for the dancing. 1 At 11 o'clock luncheon was served in I the grill room, which was prettily dec- ! orated with evergreens and colored elec- j trie lights. The social committee in- ] eludes the following members: Dr. j Thomas E. Bowman, Charles G. Dot- | weiler, Charles; M. Fry, James -H. Lut/., j George E. Wnyder, Simon Hirsh, Isaiah Reese, R. L. Schmidt and Harry G. Crane. Birth Announcements Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Weakley, 2136 j Green street, announce the birth of a' son, James Herbert Weakley, Wednes day, December 16. Mr. and Mts. Clinton Mathew, !) North Cameron street, announce the birth of a daughter, Bessie May Math- ew, Christmas Day. Mrs. Mathew was Miss Clara Smith prior to her marriage. Mr. aud Mrs. Rupp Visiting Here iMir. and Mrs. Frank M. Hupp, of saiida, Col., are visiting the former's mother, 'Mrs. 'Minnie ITpdegrove Rupp, 585 Sout'h Front street. This is Mrs. ■Kupp's first visit east, as at the time of I Mr. Kupp's last visit home two vears ago he was still a bachelor, so that there will be quite a number of in formal little so'ial affairs given in her honor during her stay here. Married in New York City Lancaster, Dec. 30.—Announcement i was made last night of the marriage of j Miss K. Floy Senft, of this city, and j George T. Titzel, of near Lancaster, the ceremony being performed at the | Scotch Presbyterian parsonage, New I York City, by the Rev. David Wylin I several weeks ago. The announcement was a surprise. Boy Scouts' Anniversary Members oi" Troop 4 of the Bov ' Scouts celebrated the fourth anniver- | sary of their organization at the social j If I . NOW Old and New Members Are Invited to Enroll in j Our Christmas Savings Club for 1915 Everybody Invited UNION TRUST COMPANY Union Trust Building WIJIL L . !■■■!JMJJJWJI LA-ÜBMI ■ I —— mnrmmm SPECIAL THURSDAY - FRIDAY 98c I PINK ROSES 98c DOZEN { 1 1,111 j dqzen SCHMIDT 313 Market St. | j FLORIST' p. r. r. Station | rooms of the Immanuel Presbyterian church Monday evening. William Boy son, a chartei member of the organiza tion, acted as toastiuaster and speeches were made by .lames Fitzpatrick, an honorary member, and Scouts A brain Bnrkholder, John Boyson, Harry Rupp, Arthur Lewis, Clarence Newmeyer, Wil liam Boyson and Scoutmaster Garfield McAllister. Misfortune Follows McAllister New Holland, Dec. 30. —L F. Mc, Allister, of this place, seems to be ir bad luck. A valuable horse injure*, in a collision two weeks ago had to be shot a day after the death of his wife, who was injured in the accident; another horse died a few days after wards, and yesterday a valuable mule had to be shot, the animal falling on the ice and breaking a leg. Reduces Its Capital Stock Ndbanoii, Derf. 3(1. —At a special meeting of the Lackawanna Iron and Steel Company yesterday the stockhold ers authorised the reduction of th« capital stock of the company from $20,000,000 to .$."1,125,580.