THE WEATHER FAIR TO-NIGHT COLDER TO MORROW Detailed Report. Pace I VOL. 77—NO. 22. ESTABLISHED DEC. 4. 1*76. RETREAT OF AUSTRIANS ADMITTED Staff Says Russians, Reinforced by Fresh Troops, Compelled Former to Withdraw ABANDON ENTIRE EASTERN FRONT Constantinople Reports Success on the River Kura, in the Caucasus, Ta king Many Prisoners and Capturing Guns and Othei War Material Vienna, Via Wireless to London, Pec. 80, 7 A. M—An official communication given out by the staff headquarters ad mits a retreat by the Austrians in Ga licia. The statement follows: "The old Russian army, which about a week ago commenced an offensive against those of our forces which had crossed the Carpathians, has been rein forced with supplementary troops anil fresh divisions in such a manner that it is necessary for us to withdraw our troops along the entire eastern front and in the plain of Gorliee just north of the Carpathians and to the east of IN'owy Sandec). The situation in the north has not been influenced thereby. "In the Balkan theatre the Monte negrins showed great but unsuccessful activity. A weak attack at Trebinj, in Herzegovina, near the border, were re pulsed early."' Berlin, Via Savville, r>ec. 30. Among the items issued by the ofiiial pews bureau to-day are the following: "Constantinople reports another Turkish success on the river Kura, in the Caucasus. The Turks took many prisoners, several guns and other war material. "Turkish headquarters reports that the pursuit of the Russian army in the Caucasus is progressiug. It also re ports that the British renewed their attempt t < land troops at Akabah, Ara bia, but failed. "Rome reports that the Japanese Ambassador there has stated that the re mors of an intended intervention by Japan in the European war theatre are unfounded. ' CMN ATTACKS DRIVEN BACK AND SLIGHT CAINS CLAIIDJHHE FRENCH Paris, Dec. 30, 2.30 P. M.—France claims slight gains near Nieuport in the official announcement given out by the war department this afternoon. This communication aiso recites other joints along the line where German at tacks have been driven back. There has been heavy bombarding at St. Georges in the Aisne region and on the heights of the Meuse. The text of the communication follows: "In Belgium we have won a little territory in the region of Nieuport, op posite Pohlerz and to the north of Lombaertzyde. The enemy subjected tit. Oeorges to a violent "bombardment. This is the position we are putting in a .-tare of defense. We have captured a Herman position of support located to the southeast of Zonnebeke, on the road between Beclacre and I'aschen daele. From the Lvs to the Oise there is nothing to report. "In the valley of the Aisne and in Champagne the enemy has manifested another burst of actis-ity which has taken the form particularly of a violent artillery fire to which our artillery re plied effectively. "In the Argonne we have made slight progress in the region of Four De Paris. Between the Argonne and the Moseile. there has been cannonading aiong the front, but particularly se\ere along the heights of the Meuse. "In the Vosges the enemy delivered an attack against our positions at La Tete De Faux, this was repulsed. In the upper Alsace we are consolidating our positions. Our heavy artillery re duced to silence the German howitzers which were bombarding upper As pash." BERLIN ADMITS DEFEAT IN FIGHTING AT ST. GEORGE.** Berlin, Dec. 30 (Wireless to London, 3 P. M.) —The official communication given out to-day by the German War Offii-e says: "In the western theatre of the war we still are fighting for the hamlet of St. Georges, to the south of Nieuport, which we were compelled to evacuate owing to a surprise attack." SI) e Star- Snkpenkwi LATE WAR NEWS SUffIHIARY | The British Foreign Office has tinder consideration to-day the communication from Washington remonstrating at the 1 forcible searching and detention of American ships suspected of carrying contraband of war. With the return to London of Foreign Secretary Grey the British authorities began the framing, of a reply, concerning the character of which no intimation was given. The belief was expressed generally that a way would be found to meet the situ-1 ation without serious friction. German victories in the east were announced by the Berlin War Office whose statement was in direct contrast with recent dispatches from Petrograd. It is asserted that Russian cavalry which invaded East Prussia has been. driven back to a point four miles from the border. In Poland, according to the Berlin statement, the German advance continues and it is said that Skiernie wice and Lowicz were captured nearly a week ago. Referring to the situation in the west the German war office confirms the French statement of yesterday that the allies had captured the Belgian town of St. Gecrges. The French official communication asserts that further progress has been Continued on Seventh I'afe BRITISH CABINET TAKES UP PROTEST OF AMERICA ON COMMERCE RESTRAINT London, Dec 30, 1.20 P. M. —For- eign Secretary Grey returned to London from the country to-day. His coming was followed in the afternoon by a meeting of the Cabinet, at which, be fore a full muster of His Majesty's Ministers, there was discussed the pro test of the United States government concerning the existing restrictions on American commerce. The note of the American govern ment has only just reached the British government and it is likely to occupy the attention of the ministry for a considerable time. In the meanwhile it is understood that Walter H. Page, the American Ambassador, will be in vited to go over the entire question with Foreign Secretary Grey. The Washington communication to the British gove-n.ucnt holds the first place, not only in the news and editor ial columus of the newspapers, but wherever the war and its attendant ramifications are discussed. It is con tended everywhere that mutual good will surely bridge this difficulty and obviate further irritation. '' We have no right to feel ag grieved because of the American en deavors to mitigate the losses which the war inflicts ou the merchants and manufacturers of that country," says the '' Westminster Gazette." This news paper, more than any other, reflects the views of the government. It contends that it is to the interests of neutrals, as well as belligerents, to shorten the war ami that, therefore, neutrals should submit to any reasonable restrictions which are likely to have this effect. NO SPECIAL PEACE TERMS BV RUSSIA, SAYS AMBASSADOR Washington, Dec. 30.—A statement having been sent widespread through the United States that Russia purposes negotiating for peace with Germany in dependent of her allies. France and England, and it having been suggested that Ambassadorßakhmeteff had knowl edge of such an arrangement, the Rus sian Ambassador to the United States has not only issued a statement denying sucih a position but has cabled to the Foreign Ofliee at Petrograd and received the following message from the Russian -Minister of Foreign Affairs: '" Certainly, please deny absolutely the absurd statement. (Signed "Sasonoff.'' Garibaldi's Grandson Killed in Action Paris. Dec. 30, 4.20 A. M.—Lieu tenant Bruno GaribaMi, grandson of the Italian hero, was killed while lead ing a brilliant charge of Italian volun teers, according to announcement just made here. The charge in which Gari baldi met his death occurred in the Argonne region. WHO STOLE THE HAM? Policeman Arrests Man With Article Under His Coat Policeman Graham this morning saw Frank Metrovieh walking across Third and Blackberry streets with a hain sticking fron- beneath his coat. The office: placed the man under ar rest and later had the ham identified as one taken from a wagon standing at the rear of Slabach' s meat market. He was lodged in jail. AUS IUSTRIAN HOWITZER IN FULL TRAVEL TRIM, SHOW [ tern 0t coostrnrtlon - t "e Ebrhrft «d the Kmpp. The Austrian barter, are of the Schneider pattern, whkh ha, adopted the Ehrhadt sv nrovirte fh oostructlng tbe modern howitzer is to provide rootp for the howitzer to recoil at extreme elevations without eotning In contact with the ground The Schneider runs ' '? . necessary space by means of a controlled recoil gear which automatically increases the resistance and shortens the recoil as the howltaer is elevated The piston rod has a bevel T h T" int T tootb€d SeKment f,led 10 a " rta «»- *» eff ~< «' thl * *<° «*«• the piston rod and piston through a t£ howLer * * np B P rln & s have to be extremely powerfnl in order to lift the weight of the howitzer, with the recoiling parts attached to it up to an angle of seventT dom*a Th* buffer rrs ZZL. zrszzrizzrzzz? - —2r:rr.=n.r„ HARRISBURG, PA., WEDNESDAY EVENING, DECEMBER 30, 1914—12 PAGES. IMS POSTOFFIEE IT I TENANT j An Elizabethville Man Says Government Ordered It Built and Then Changed Mind DECLARES HIS LOSS IS $3,0001 W. J. Daniels Asks Senator Penrose and Congressman Kreider to Take His Grievance to Washington, and They Promise to Start Investigation Indignant because he says the Wash ington postal authorities induced him to go to an expense of nearly $3,000 by changing his building plans so as to ar range and equip a room to be used at the quarters of the Elizabethville post office, and now have refused to rent these quarters. W. J. Daniels, an Eliz abethville surveyor and former State Highway Department employe, has ap pealed to Senator Boies Penrose and Congressman A. S. Kreider to use their influence to induce the Postoffiee De partment to carry out its alleged orig inal agreement to rent part of his build ing. Daniels yesterday laid his ease before State Senator E. E. Beidleman, of this city, and the Senator at once got into communication with the Unit ed States Senator and the Congressman. Friends of Daniels said to-day the Washington authorities were induced to change the plan to rent the building by persons who are opposed to a Dem ocratic postmaster runuing the post office in a buil ling owned by a Repub lican. The postmaster of Elizabethville is Otto Enders. According to Elizabethville resi dents the authorities in Wash ington for six years have been en deavoring to get new quarters for the postofiicy which now is located in a building owned by Mrs. Samuel Eby, just two doors away from Daniel's new building. Hints of Political Influence According to Senator Beidleman, | who said he doesn't think Daniels has been dealt with fairlv, the plan to move the postoffiee to' Daniels' new building was advanced to the owner late last summer by one of the postal i inspectors. The ?euator added that ; Mr. Daniels has a letter to that effect and that it was understood between Continued on Konrth I'tige. — MRS. PEARSON'S MOTHER DIES : Victim of Shock Caused by Daughter's Death Ten Days Ago Shock caused by the death ten days . ago of her daughter, Anna, who for years had been in ill health, is be j lieved to have been responsible for the death on Monday night of Mrs. D. G. ; Armstrong, of Salem, Va., mother of Mrs. William Pearson, of 27 South Front street, this city. Mr. Pearson is a prominent lawyer and Prothonotarv of the State Supreme and Superior i Courts. \ Mrs. Pearson had been at the home of her mother in Salem, since the death of her sister, and she was at her motn er's bedside when Mrs. Armstrong died. | Mr. Pearson left for Salem last even- J ing. Besides Mrs. Pearson three chil dren of Mrs. Armstrong survive. Two sons reside in Houston, Tex., and an ■ other in Salem. THREE SHIRTS ARE BURNED Overheated Stovepipe Causes Blaze in Derry Street House A board ceiling i u the kitchen of a house at 2060 Derrv street caught fire from an overheated stovepipe this | morning and burned up three shirts : which were hanging near the stove. | The fire was extinguished by a buck- I et of water before the district firemen i responded. The loss will not exceed ! Jo. The house is occupied bv Mrs. | Mary Schultz Youth Has Appendicitis Frank Machamer, IS years old, 612 I Dauphin street, was admitted to the Harrisburg hospital this morning suf- I fering with appendicitis. He will be operated on to-morrow. WINNERS 111 THE MB CONTEST Three Best Letters This Week Happen All to Have Been Written by Men PAGE APPEARS FEW MORE TIMES Prizes for Best Reasons for Selecting Offers Last Wednesday Go to F. Lybarger, E. M. Orcager and Harry E. Bowman With the Star-Independent's Educa tional and Bargaiu page having but a few more times to appear, the interest promises to continue on the increase. ' All the bargains have not yet been picked out, and the good reasons have not been exhausted. The page in to j day's issue will bear careful examina tion. Prizes awarded by the judges this week are as follows. First prize of $3 i to F. D. Lybarger, 908 North Third . street; second prize of $2 to E. M. Greager, Third and South streets, and third prize of 11 to Harry E. Bowman, 530 Forrest s>treet. It will be noticed that the prize winners happen to be all men, which goes to show that Phe wom en are not the only good judges of bar gains. The prize winning letters this week follow: First Prize Winner i Bargain Editor— i Dear Sir: The advertisement that in my estima tion is the best bargain is that of S. S. Pomeroy, the grocer. In it is adver tised a combination of Christmas gro ceries that is offered at a special re , duced price. Everyone, rich or poor, at this season of the year, buys such tilings as nuts, figs, dates, cranberries, i chocolates and puddings that will bring Continued on Xlnth Fnere. JACOB ETNOYER, 7S, DIES Was Many Years a Resident and Super visor of Penbrook Jacob Etnoyer, aged 78 years, died last evening at the home of his son-in j law, Samuel Urich, 560 Oamp street. He is survived by two daughters, Mrs. | Urich and Mrs. John Hess, both of Harrisburg; two sous John and William of Penbrook; one brother, John, of 11. . linois; one sister, Mrs. Brown, ot' Har j risburg, and his wife, Mrs. Catherine ' Etnoyer. Mr. Etnoyer for manv years | was a citizen of Penbrook, where he j was supervisor for eight years. The funeral will take place on Fri j day afternoon at 2 o'clock from his late j residence and interment will be made : at Snoop's Church cemetery. The serv i ices will be in charge of the Rev. H. M. Miller, of the Penbrook United Brethren church. ORPHANS' FRIEND IS DEAD Mrs. Tressler Donated Loysville Land for Parentless Children New Bioomfield, Dec. 30.—'Mrs. Cath | arine Tressler died Monday night at her ; home in this place after a lingering ill- I ness. She is survived by the following ; children: Charles Tressler, of Conyng liam; Mrs. Emma McKee, of New Wash ington, Ohio; Mrs. Kate Brindle, of Car lisle Springs; Mrs. Mary Kell, of Steel ton; Mrs. Margaret Fritz, John W., El mer and Miss Lillie Tressler, of New Bioomfield, and David Tressler, of Cen tre township. Funeral services will be held on Thursday morning and will be conducted by her pastor, the Rev. J. W. teeter. She was 80 years old. ! Among her known gifts of charity i was the donation of the plot of ground at Loysville on which is located the Tressler Orphans' Home, named in her j honor. Harrison Grey Fiske a Bankrupt New 'Vork, Dec 30.—A voluntary petition in bankruptcy was filed in the j United States District Court here to , day by Harrison Grey Fiske, theatrical I manager and producer. Liabilities were j given as $94,000 and assets as $78,000. FAVORS KEEK (ORB ON IHATORS Third Class City League Rejects Amendment Meant to Increase Their Powers 4-YEAR TERM IS CONSIDERED Suggested Amendments to Clark Law Include One Which Clearly Defines Bribery in Connection With the Use of Political Influence The plan favored by Mayor John K. Royal to amend the Clark commission form of government act to provide that a mayor shall designate from the po lice force the chief and others who shall serve as captain, lieutenant and sergeants, was rejected by a vote of 1.3 to 9 by the Pennsylvania League of Third Class Cities, iu, session in this city to-day. Harrisburg's delegation voted along with the majority although Major Koyal and many of the other mayors voted with Mayor Ira \V. Strat tou, of Heading, who wanted the amend ment adopted. Important amendments which were adopted for presentation to the legis lature. as suggested by the law commit tee reeentlv, included: Regulating method and manner by | which cities may annex boroughs or ' sections or adjacent townships; making 1 it optional with the City Commission I to determine whether it shall advertise for bids for materials and for labor or whether it shall do the work itself; de claring any city employe or officer as well as Commissioner who shall accept | money or other thing of value in re ! turn for promise of political influence, guilty of bribery; and permitting cities : to erect, maintain and operate muni cipal boat and bathhouses. I To a committee consisting of F. P. ' 'Sehooumaker, Bradford; James A. Gard ner, Newcastle, and Thomas C. Hare, Altoona, was left the redraughtiug of an amendment relative to fixing the tenure of office of Commissioners and Mayor at four instead of two years. The question of when the proposed I recommendation should take effect ' made necessary the postponement of : action on this measure this morning. The amendment requiring lawyers, I physicians and other professional "men Continued on Fourth Phut. j SIR DOUGLAS MAWSON COMING ! Famous Explorer Will Be Guest of Natural History Society Feb. lO The Harrisbnrg Natural History So i ciety announced this morning that a I contract was last night signed for the i appearance in this city on February 10 fof tihe famous explorer, Sir Douglas j Mawson. He is now in England but will arrive in this country about January i I®- Shortly after his arrival he will be the guest of honor and will lecture be fore the National Geographic Society in Washington. He will then make a tour of the larger cities of the United States j and Canada, as far West as the Pacific I coast. The part of his route including this city is: Detroit, February 6; Pitts burgh, February 8; Harrisbnrg, Febru ary 10, and Buffalo, February 11. In addition to his account of the geographic and scientific discoveries of bis party, tlhere will be his own per sonal narrative of dangerous adventure, and excellent still and moving pictures. | Preparations by fhe local society are [ already begun and detailed announce | ments will soon be made. STUDY OF SPANISH UNLIKELY Superintendent Downes Says It Will Probably Not Be Introduced Here Superintendent of Public Schools F. E. Downes said this morning that it is unlikely that the Spanish language will be taught in the local High schools, as | has been repeatedly suggested, j He said he knew nothing of a reso l lution of the school board providing that an instructor in the languago be employed at Central High school, a resolution which is said by former President Orth of the board to have been placed on record more than ten years ago. WOMAN. DEAD TWO DAYS. FOUND THIS AFTERNOON IN UPTOWN APARTMENT HOUSE ljttto this afternoon Patrolmen Schel has and Seymour, at the request, of neighbors, broke into the apartment of Mrs. K. Key, on the third floor of the Arouson apartment house, 1421 North Fourth street, and found Mrs. Key there dead. Patrolman Schelhas says that it was evident she had been dead for at least two davs. Coroner Kckinger was summoned but the blueeoats who made the discovery of the body said before the Coroner's arrival that they found no evidence of violence. Patrolman Schelhas bolieves the woman died of natural causes when in bed. Persons in neighboring apartments began to suspect something was ivmii* when they failed to see Mrs. Key for several days past. Finally they decided to knock on the door. They got no re sponse and so called in the police. The bluecoats found the woman in bed. In the room there was a large lamp burn ing, the kind tliat has a capacity for burning many hours without refilling. The oil in the lamp was almost ex hausted. The police say Mrs. Key had lived in the house about - i month. She ob tained employment bv the day outside of the apartment house. The police say there was nothing to indicate a case of suicide or foul play. DEMANDS HE RETIRN MEDALS Piatt Adams Charged With Profession alism by a Newspaper By Associated Press. New York, Dec. 30. —The New York " Evening Mail" publishes to-day two affidavits which charge that Piatt Ad ams, champion amateur athlete and all round jumper, has pledged and received money for some of his prizes won at amateur meets. Under the rules of the Amateur Athletic Union this, if true, would change Adams' status to that of a professional. The charge against Adams would make his case somewhat similar to that of lames Thorpe, who, after he had been proved to be a professional, was forced to return his Olympic prizes. In its story the "Evening Mail" calls upon Adams to produce all medals anil trophies he has won since his connec tion with tfoe New York Athletic Club. At the headquarters of the Amateur Athletic Union it was said that noth ing was known as to the charges, ex cept what was printed to-day. In 1912 Adams and his brother, Ben, wore members of the American team which was sent to Sweden to com pete in the Olympic games. Last year's records show that Adams holds the rec ord for the standing high jump of 5 feet 4>/„ inches. A $50,000 EIRE AT WAYNE Early Morning Blaze Threatened to Wipe Out the Town By Associated Press. Philadelphia, Dec. 30.—Fire early to-day threatened to wipe out Wayne, sixteen miles from Philadelphia, and caused $50,000 damage. The fire start ed in a frame structure, which was oc cupied as the offices of the Counties Gas and Electric Company and the Wayne Plunrbing and Heating Com pany. This building was destroyed and the fire spread to the Wayne opera house, the first floor of which was oc cupied by the postoffiee and the hard ware store of Welsh & Park. The sec ond floor was used as a moving picture theatre and the tlhird floor as lodge rooms. This building was practically destroyed and flying embers threatened other structures. Miss Aila Deterline, a postoffiee clerk, assisted by others, removed the mail from the postoffiee during the fire. Fire companies from Bryn Mawr, Berwyn and Ardmore assisted the Wayne de partment. POSTSCRIPT PRICE, ONE CENT. 5 HURT ON ICE; POLICE TAKE HAND Bluecoats Going From House to House Or dering Slippery Side walks Cleaned HUTCHISON ASKS FOR A NEW LAW Chief of Police Would Have Ordinance Empowering Highway Department to Remove Snow at Expense of Property Owners After Notification With five serious accidents roported to-day to persons who fell on icy side walks in this city in less than twenty four hours, Chief of Police Hutchison announced this morning that ho will work for the passage of a new city or dinance which would empower the Highway Department to cleun side walks which liave not been cleared of snow and ice twenty-four hours after the snow has ceased falling, and to charge tlie costs of the removal against the property owners as liens against the properties. Under the present city ordinance, which provides a fine for failure to clean sidewalks, the policemen were di rected by Chief Hutchison to-day to -o from door to door where sidewalks are icy and order the tenants to remove the ice ami snow. Under this ordinance it is held to be difficult to reach the actual o-wners ot' properties in the of vacant lots. Scores of persons have fallen on the ice in the last tVenty-four hours and there have been many minor injuries. More serious were the injuries of the following: Victims of Icy Sidewalks Oeorge Hoffman, 11,51 Bailey street, suffered a compound fracture of his left collar bone in n full on an lev sidewalk. An X-i-H.v photograph showed the bono to be in three pieces. It was wired this afternoon in the Harrisburg hospital Mrs. Fabian Kdel, 161 Verbeke street, titi years old, slipped on a side walk near her home last evening and so painfully wrenched her back that her family physician sent her to the Har risburg hospital for treatment. H.J. Shuinan, West Market street. ( haitibcrsfrurg, a teacher attending the sessions of the Pennsylvania State Edu cational Association in this city, suf fered a fractured ellbow in a fall near the Technical High school yesterday afternoon. He was treated at the Har risburg hospital. Harry B Mussleman, of Penbrook, fell at Front and Chestnut streets last evening, painfully lacerating his scalp. Ho was taker to tne Harrisburg hos pital for treatment. Never So Bad, Says Hutchison There is no person in the city, whose work takes hiir out of doors, who has not been subjugated to the danger of a fall in the last fow days, or, in fact, for several weeks. "The sidewalks were never in such coi dition since I can remember," said Chief of Police Hutchison this morning. "There is no reason, in my mind, why the City Commission should not enact Continued on SfTenth I'm ROB SLEEPINCTASSENCERS Two Masked Men With Pistols Force Pullman Porter to Arouse Occu pants of Two Sleepers By Associated Press. San Antonio, Dec. 30. —Two masked men boarded the westbound Sunset Ex pi ess on the Galveston, Harrisburg and San Antonio railway near Cline, Texas, early to-day and at the point of pistols robbed all of the passengers in the two rear sleepers. As they neared Shof ford, Texns, the robbers gave an air cord signal for the train to stop, after which they dropped off and escaped. A pesse quickly organized by officers aboard the train was started in pursuit. The two men swuug aboard the rear sleoper as the train was leaving Cline and aroused the porter. With drawn pistols tliey forced him io awaken the passengers and as fast as the latter left, their berths they were robbed of their valuables. Just how much was taken is not known, but it. is believed the sum was considerable. TRAINS CRASH IN TERMINAL | Scores of Persons Injured On the Read ing in Philadelphia Philadelphia, Dec. 30. —A score of persons were injured, one seriously enough to be taken to a hospital, when a local accommodation train bumped into an empty passenger coach in the terminal of the Philadelphia and Read ing railway in this city to-day. Most of those injured were cut br glass. WALL STREET CLOSING New York, Dec. 30. —Declines in Western Maryland stock and bonds fol lowed the decision not to pay January interest on the company's notes. Oth erwise the movement during the after noon tended towards improvement. The closing was firm. After a day of extreme apathy, Btocks recovered from their early declines, mainly on short coverings.